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Xiangfu Liu3a6591a2011-10-12 12:24:06 +08001/*
2 * Platform independend driver for JZ4740.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Ingenic Semiconductor Inc.
5 * Author: <jlwei@ingenic.cn>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
10 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12#include <common.h>
13
14#include <nand.h>
15#include <asm/io.h>
16#include <asm/jz4740.h>
17
18#define JZ_NAND_DATA_ADDR ((void __iomem *)0xB8000000)
19#define JZ_NAND_CMD_ADDR (JZ_NAND_DATA_ADDR + 0x8000)
20#define JZ_NAND_ADDR_ADDR (JZ_NAND_DATA_ADDR + 0x10000)
21
22#define BIT(x) (1 << (x))
23#define JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENCODING BIT(3)
24#define JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_RS BIT(2)
25#define JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_RESET BIT(1)
26#define JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENABLE BIT(0)
27
28#define EMC_SMCR1_OPT_NAND 0x094c4400
29/* Optimize the timing of nand */
30
31static struct jz4740_emc * emc = (struct jz4740_emc *)JZ4740_EMC_BASE;
32
33static struct nand_ecclayout qi_lb60_ecclayout_2gb = {
34 .eccbytes = 72,
35 .eccpos = {
36 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19,
37 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27,
38 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35,
39 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43,
40 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51,
41 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59,
42 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67,
43 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75,
44 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83 },
45 .oobfree = {
46 {.offset = 2,
47 .length = 10 },
48 {.offset = 84,
49 .length = 44 } }
50};
51
52static int is_reading;
53
54static void jz_nand_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl)
55{
56 struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
57 uint32_t reg;
58
59 if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) {
60 if (ctrl & NAND_ALE)
61 this->IO_ADDR_W = JZ_NAND_ADDR_ADDR;
62 else if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
63 this->IO_ADDR_W = JZ_NAND_CMD_ADDR;
64 else
65 this->IO_ADDR_W = JZ_NAND_DATA_ADDR;
66
67 reg = readl(&emc->nfcsr);
68 if (ctrl & NAND_NCE)
69 reg |= EMC_NFCSR_NFCE1;
70 else
71 reg &= ~EMC_NFCSR_NFCE1;
72 writel(reg, &emc->nfcsr);
73 }
74
75 if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE)
76 writeb(cmd, this->IO_ADDR_W);
77}
78
79static int jz_nand_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
80{
81 return (readl(GPIO_PXPIN(2)) & 0x40000000) ? 1 : 0;
82}
83
84void board_nand_select_device(struct nand_chip *nand, int chip)
85{
86 /*
87 * Don't use "chip" to address the NAND device,
88 * generate the cs from the address where it is encoded.
89 */
90}
91
92static int jz_nand_rs_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat,
93 u_char *ecc_code)
94{
95 uint32_t status;
96 int i;
97
98 if (is_reading)
99 return 0;
100
101 do {
102 status = readl(&emc->nfints);
103 } while (!(status & EMC_NFINTS_ENCF));
104
105 /* disable ecc */
106 writel(readl(&emc->nfecr) & ~EMC_NFECR_ECCE, &emc->nfecr);
107
108 for (i = 0; i < 9; i++)
109 ecc_code[i] = readb(&emc->nfpar[i]);
110
111 return 0;
112}
113
114static void jz_nand_hwctl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
115{
116 uint32_t reg;
117
118 writel(0, &emc->nfints);
119 reg = readl(&emc->nfecr);
120 reg |= JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_RESET;
121 reg |= JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENABLE;
122 reg |= JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_RS;
123
124 switch (mode) {
125 case NAND_ECC_READ:
126 reg &= ~JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENCODING;
127 is_reading = 1;
128 break;
129 case NAND_ECC_WRITE:
130 reg |= JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENCODING;
131 is_reading = 0;
132 break;
133 default:
134 break;
135 }
136
137 writel(reg, &emc->nfecr);
138}
139
140/* Correct 1~9-bit errors in 512-bytes data */
141static void jz_rs_correct(unsigned char *dat, int idx, int mask)
142{
143 int i;
144
145 idx--;
146
147 i = idx + (idx >> 3);
148 if (i >= 512)
149 return;
150
151 mask <<= (idx & 0x7);
152
153 dat[i] ^= mask & 0xff;
154 if (i < 511)
155 dat[i + 1] ^= (mask >> 8) & 0xff;
156}
157
158static int jz_nand_rs_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat,
159 u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
160{
161 int k;
162 uint32_t errcnt, index, mask, status;
163
164 /* Set PAR values */
165 const uint8_t all_ff_ecc[] = {
166 0xcd, 0x9d, 0x90, 0x58, 0xf4, 0x8b, 0xff, 0xb7, 0x6f };
167
168 if (read_ecc[0] == 0xff && read_ecc[1] == 0xff &&
169 read_ecc[2] == 0xff && read_ecc[3] == 0xff &&
170 read_ecc[4] == 0xff && read_ecc[5] == 0xff &&
171 read_ecc[6] == 0xff && read_ecc[7] == 0xff &&
172 read_ecc[8] == 0xff) {
173 for (k = 0; k < 9; k++)
174 writeb(all_ff_ecc[k], &emc->nfpar[k]);
175 } else {
176 for (k = 0; k < 9; k++)
177 writeb(read_ecc[k], &emc->nfpar[k]);
178 }
179 /* Set PRDY */
180 writel(readl(&emc->nfecr) | EMC_NFECR_PRDY, &emc->nfecr);
181
182 /* Wait for completion */
183 do {
184 status = readl(&emc->nfints);
185 } while (!(status & EMC_NFINTS_DECF));
186
187 /* disable ecc */
188 writel(readl(&emc->nfecr) & ~EMC_NFECR_ECCE, &emc->nfecr);
189
190 /* Check decoding */
191 if (!(status & EMC_NFINTS_ERR))
192 return 0;
193
194 if (status & EMC_NFINTS_UNCOR) {
195 printf("uncorrectable ecc\n");
196 return -1;
197 }
198
199 errcnt = (status & EMC_NFINTS_ERRCNT_MASK) >> EMC_NFINTS_ERRCNT_BIT;
200
201 switch (errcnt) {
202 case 4:
203 index = (readl(&emc->nferr[3]) & EMC_NFERR_INDEX_MASK) >>
204 EMC_NFERR_INDEX_BIT;
205 mask = (readl(&emc->nferr[3]) & EMC_NFERR_MASK_MASK) >>
206 EMC_NFERR_MASK_BIT;
207 jz_rs_correct(dat, index, mask);
208 case 3:
209 index = (readl(&emc->nferr[2]) & EMC_NFERR_INDEX_MASK) >>
210 EMC_NFERR_INDEX_BIT;
211 mask = (readl(&emc->nferr[2]) & EMC_NFERR_MASK_MASK) >>
212 EMC_NFERR_MASK_BIT;
213 jz_rs_correct(dat, index, mask);
214 case 2:
215 index = (readl(&emc->nferr[1]) & EMC_NFERR_INDEX_MASK) >>
216 EMC_NFERR_INDEX_BIT;
217 mask = (readl(&emc->nferr[1]) & EMC_NFERR_MASK_MASK) >>
218 EMC_NFERR_MASK_BIT;
219 jz_rs_correct(dat, index, mask);
220 case 1:
221 index = (readl(&emc->nferr[0]) & EMC_NFERR_INDEX_MASK) >>
222 EMC_NFERR_INDEX_BIT;
223 mask = (readl(&emc->nferr[0]) & EMC_NFERR_MASK_MASK) >>
224 EMC_NFERR_MASK_BIT;
225 jz_rs_correct(dat, index, mask);
226 default:
227 break;
228 }
229
230 return errcnt;
231}
232
233/*
234 * Main initialization routine
235 */
236int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
237{
238 uint32_t reg;
239
240 reg = readl(&emc->nfcsr);
241 reg |= EMC_NFCSR_NFE1; /* EMC setup, Set NFE bit */
242 writel(reg, &emc->nfcsr);
243
244 writel(EMC_SMCR1_OPT_NAND, &emc->smcr[1]);
245
246 nand->IO_ADDR_R = JZ_NAND_DATA_ADDR;
247 nand->IO_ADDR_W = JZ_NAND_DATA_ADDR;
248 nand->cmd_ctrl = jz_nand_cmd_ctrl;
249 nand->dev_ready = jz_nand_device_ready;
250 nand->ecc.hwctl = jz_nand_hwctl;
251 nand->ecc.correct = jz_nand_rs_correct_data;
252 nand->ecc.calculate = jz_nand_rs_calculate_ecc;
253 nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST;
254 nand->ecc.size = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE;
255 nand->ecc.bytes = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES;
Sergey Lapindfe64e22013-01-14 03:46:50 +0000256 nand->ecc.strength = 4;
Xiangfu Liu3a6591a2011-10-12 12:24:06 +0800257 nand->ecc.layout = &qi_lb60_ecclayout_2gb;
258 nand->chip_delay = 50;
259 nand->options = NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT;
260
261 return 0;
262}