SEXT — Sign Extend

Instruction Word

Slot
ae2_slot0
6
3
6
2
6
1
6
0
5
9
5
8
5
7
5
6
5
5
5
4
5
3
5
2
5
1
5
0
4
9
4
8
4
7
4
6
4
5
4
4
4
3
4
2
4
1
4
0
3
9
3
8
3
7
3
6
3
5
3
4
3
3
3
2
3
1
3
0
2
9
2
8
2
7
2
6
2
5
2
4
2
3
2
2
2
1
2
0
1
9
1
8
1
7
1
6
1
5
1
4
1
3
1
2
1
1
1
0
9876543210
Format ae_format2 - 64 bit(s)0000 1110
SEXT 1000000000001101 1111
r 3210
s 3210
t 3210

Slot
ae_slot0
6
3
6
2
6
1
6
0
5
9
5
8
5
7
5
6
5
5
5
4
5
3
5
2
5
1
5
0
4
9
4
8
4
7
4
6
4
5
4
4
4
3
4
2
4
1
4
0
3
9
3
8
3
7
3
6
3
5
3
4
3
3
3
2
3
1
3
0
2
9
2
8
2
7
2
6
2
5
2
4
2
3
2
2
2
1
2
0
1
9
1
8
1
7
1
6
1
5
1
4
1
3
1
2
1
1
1
0
9876543210
Format ae_format - 64 bit(s) 1111
SEXT 01011111
r 3210
s 3210
t 3210

Slot
Inst
6
3
6
2
6
1
6
0
5
9
5
8
5
7
5
6
5
5
5
4
5
3
5
2
5
1
5
0
4
9
4
8
4
7
4
6
4
5
4
4
4
3
4
2
4
1
4
0
3
9
3
8
3
7
3
6
3
5
3
4
3
3
3
2
3
1
3
0
2
9
2
8
2
7
2
6
2
5
2
4
2
3
2
2
2
1
2
0
1
9
1
8
1
7
1
6
1
5
1
4
1
3
1
2
1
1
1
0
9876543210
Format x24 - 24 bit(s) 0
SEXT 00100011 0000
r 3210
s 3210
t 3210

Slot
ae_slot0
6
3
6
2
6
1
6
0
5
9
5
8
5
7
5
6
5
5
5
4
5
3
5
2
5
1
5
0
4
9
4
8
4
7
4
6
4
5
4
4
4
3
4
2
4
1
4
0
3
9
3
8
3
7
3
6
3
5
3
4
3
3
3
2
3
1
3
0
2
9
2
8
2
7
2
6
2
5
2
4
2
3
2
2
2
1
2
0
1
9
1
8
1
7
1
6
1
5
1
4
1
3
1
2
1
1
1
0
9876543210
Format ae_format1 - 64 bit(s)1 1110
SEXT 01011111
r 3210
s 3210
t 3210

Assembler Syntax

SEXT ar, as, 7..22

C Syntax

#include <xtensa/tie/xt_misc.h>

extern int XT_SEXT(int s, immediate i);

Description

(please consult the Xtensa ® Instruction Set Architecture Reference Manual for any cross references and additional information)

SEXT takes the contents of address register as and replicates the bit specified by its immediate operand (in the range 7 to 22) to the high bits and writes the result to address register ar. The input can be thought of as an imm+1 bit value with the high bits irrelevant and this instruction produces the 32-bit sign-extension of this value.

Operation

b ← t+7
AR[r] ← AR[s]b31−b||AR[s]b..0
 

Exceptions

EveryInstR Group (see EveryInstR Group:)

Implementation Pipeline

In Out
ars Estage arr Estage

Protos that use SEXT

proto SEXT { out int32 r, in int32 s, in immediate i }{}{
SEXT r, s, i + 0;
}