Merge branch 'master' of git://git.denx.de/u-boot-nand-flash
* 'master' of git://git.denx.de/u-boot-nand-flash:
nand/fsl_elbc: Convert to self-init
nand: Introduce CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT
nand_spl: store ecc data on the stack
mtd/nand: Add ONFI support for FSL NAND controller
nand: make 1-bit software ECC configurable
nand: Sanitize ONFI strings.
nand: Merge changes to BBT from Linux nand driver
nand: Merge changes from Linux nand driver
nand: cleanup whitespace
nand: Add more NAND types from Linux nand driver
nand: Merge BCH code from Linux nand driver
NAND: Remove additional (CONFIG_SYS)_NAND_MAX_CHIPS
NAND: remove NAND_MAX_CHIPS definitions
nand_spl_simple: store ecc data on the stack
diff --git a/doc/README.nand b/doc/README.nand
index 023740e..04a87c9 100644
--- a/doc/README.nand
+++ b/doc/README.nand
@@ -120,6 +120,68 @@
CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MAX_CHIPS
The maximum number of NAND chips per device to be supported.
+ CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT
+ Traditionally, glue code in drivers/mtd/nand/nand.c has driven
+ the initialization process -- it provides the mtd and nand
+ structs, calls a board init function for a specific device,
+ calls nand_scan(), and registers with mtd.
+
+ This arrangement does not provide drivers with the flexibility to
+ run code between nand_scan_ident() and nand_scan_tail(), or other
+ deviations from the "normal" flow.
+
+ If a board defines CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT, drivers/mtd/nand/nand.c
+ will make one call to board_nand_init(), with no arguments. That
+ function is responsible for calling a driver init function for
+ each NAND device on the board, that performs all initialization
+ tasks except setting mtd->name, and registering with the rest of
+ U-Boot. Those last tasks are accomplished by calling nand_register()
+ on the new mtd device.
+
+ Example of new init to be added to the end of an existing driver
+ init:
+
+ /*
+ * devnum is the device number to be used in nand commands
+ * and in mtd->name. Must be less than
+ * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MAX_DEVICE.
+ */
+ mtd = &nand_info[devnum];
+
+ /* chip is struct nand_chip, and is now provided by the driver. */
+ mtd->priv = &chip;
+
+ /*
+ * Fill in appropriate values if this driver uses these fields,
+ * or uses the standard read_byte/write_buf/etc. functions from
+ * nand_base.c that use these fields.
+ */
+ chip.IO_ADDR_R = ...;
+ chip.IO_ADDR_W = ...;
+
+ if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_CHIPS, NULL))
+ error out
+
+ /*
+ * Insert here any code you wish to run after the chip has been
+ * identified, but before any other I/O is done.
+ */
+
+ if (nand_scan_tail(mtd))
+ error out
+
+ if (nand_register(devnum))
+ error out
+
+ In addition to providing more flexibility to the driver, it reduces
+ the difference between a U-Boot driver and its Linux counterpart.
+ nand_init() is now reduced to calling board_nand_init() once, and
+ printing a size summary. This should also make it easier to
+ transition to delayed NAND initialization.
+
+ Please convert your driver even if you don't need the extra
+ flexibility, so that one day we can eliminate the old mechanism.
+
NOTE:
=====
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile
index 36ee454..998fc73 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile
@@ -39,8 +39,9 @@
COBJS-y += nand_ids.o
COBJS-y += nand_util.o
endif
-COBJS-y += nand_ecc.o
+COBJS-$(CONFIG_MTD_ECC_SOFT) += nand_ecc.o
COBJS-y += nand_base.o
+COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_ECC_BCH) += nand_bch.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_ATMEL) += atmel_nand.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_DRIVER_NAND_BFIN) += bfin_nand.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c
index 4d1e527..9076ad4 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
#include <common.h>
#include <malloc.h>
+#include <nand.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
@@ -57,7 +58,6 @@
/* mtd information per set */
struct fsl_elbc_mtd {
- struct mtd_info mtd;
struct nand_chip chip;
struct fsl_elbc_ctrl *ctrl;
@@ -340,18 +340,21 @@
/* READID must read all 5 possible bytes while CEB is active */
case NAND_CMD_READID:
- vdbg("fsl_elbc_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_READID.\n");
+ case NAND_CMD_PARAM:
+ vdbg("fsl_elbc_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD 0x%x.\n", command);
out_be32(&lbc->fir, (FIR_OP_CW0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
(FIR_OP_UA << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) |
(FIR_OP_RBW << FIR_OP2_SHIFT));
- out_be32(&lbc->fcr, NAND_CMD_READID << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT);
- /* 5 bytes for manuf, device and exts */
- out_be32(&lbc->fbcr, 5);
- ctrl->read_bytes = 5;
+ out_be32(&lbc->fcr, command << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT);
+ /*
+ * although currently it's 8 bytes for READID, we always read
+ * the maximum 256 bytes(for PARAM)
+ */
+ out_be32(&lbc->fbcr, 256);
+ ctrl->read_bytes = 256;
ctrl->use_mdr = 1;
- ctrl->mdr = 0;
-
+ ctrl->mdr = column;
set_addr(mtd, 0, 0, 0);
fsl_elbc_run_command(mtd);
return;
@@ -683,10 +686,13 @@
elbc_ctrl->addr = NULL;
}
-int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
+static int fsl_elbc_chip_init(int devnum, u8 *addr)
{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = &nand_info[devnum];
+ struct nand_chip *nand;
struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv;
uint32_t br = 0, or = 0;
+ int ret;
if (!elbc_ctrl) {
fsl_elbc_ctrl_init();
@@ -699,19 +705,19 @@
return -ENOMEM;
priv->ctrl = elbc_ctrl;
- priv->vbase = nand->IO_ADDR_R;
+ priv->vbase = addr;
/* Find which chip select it is connected to. It'd be nice
* if we could pass more than one datum to the NAND driver...
*/
for (priv->bank = 0; priv->bank < MAX_BANKS; priv->bank++) {
- phys_addr_t base_addr = virt_to_phys(nand->IO_ADDR_R);
+ phys_addr_t phys_addr = virt_to_phys(addr);
br = in_be32(&elbc_ctrl->regs->bank[priv->bank].br);
or = in_be32(&elbc_ctrl->regs->bank[priv->bank].or);
if ((br & BR_V) && (br & BR_MSEL) == BR_MS_FCM &&
- (br & or & BR_BA) == BR_PHYS_ADDR(base_addr))
+ (br & or & BR_BA) == BR_PHYS_ADDR(phys_addr))
break;
}
@@ -721,6 +727,9 @@
return -ENODEV;
}
+ nand = &priv->chip;
+ mtd->priv = nand;
+
elbc_ctrl->chips[priv->bank] = priv;
/* fill in nand_chip structure */
@@ -791,5 +800,32 @@
}
}
+ ret = nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = nand_scan_tail(mtd);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = nand_register(devnum);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
return 0;
}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE_LIST
+#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE_LIST { CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE }
+#endif
+
+static unsigned long base_address[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE] =
+ CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE_LIST;
+
+void board_nand_init(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE; i++)
+ fsl_elbc_chip_init(i, (u8 *)base_address[i]);
+}
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand.c
index d987f4c..4cf4c1c 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
#include <common.h>
#include <nand.h>
+#include <errno.h>
#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE_LIST
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE_LIST { CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE }
@@ -31,63 +32,84 @@
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
int nand_curr_device = -1;
+
+
nand_info_t nand_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE];
+#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT
static struct nand_chip nand_chip[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE];
static ulong base_address[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE] = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE_LIST;
+#endif
-static const char default_nand_name[] = "nand";
-static __attribute__((unused)) char dev_name[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE][8];
+static char dev_name[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE][8];
-static void nand_init_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *nand,
- ulong base_addr)
+static unsigned long total_nand_size; /* in kiB */
+
+/* Register an initialized NAND mtd device with the U-Boot NAND command. */
+int nand_register(int devnum)
{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd;
+
+ if (devnum >= CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mtd = &nand_info[devnum];
+
+ sprintf(dev_name[devnum], "nand%d", devnum);
+ mtd->name = dev_name[devnum];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEVICE
+ /*
+ * Add MTD device so that we can reference it later
+ * via the mtdcore infrastructure (e.g. ubi).
+ */
+ add_mtd_device(mtd);
+#endif
+
+ total_nand_size += mtd->size / 1024;
+
+ if (nand_curr_device == -1)
+ nand_curr_device = devnum;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT
+static void nand_init_chip(int i)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = &nand_info[i];
+ struct nand_chip *nand = &nand_chip[i];
+ ulong base_addr = base_address[i];
int maxchips = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MAX_CHIPS;
- static int __attribute__((unused)) i = 0;
if (maxchips < 1)
maxchips = 1;
+
mtd->priv = nand;
-
nand->IO_ADDR_R = nand->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)base_addr;
- if (board_nand_init(nand) == 0) {
- if (nand_scan(mtd, maxchips) == 0) {
- if (!mtd->name)
- mtd->name = (char *)default_nand_name;
-#ifdef CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC
- else
- mtd->name += gd->reloc_off;
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEVICE
- /*
- * Add MTD device so that we can reference it later
- * via the mtdcore infrastructure (e.g. ubi).
- */
- sprintf(dev_name[i], "nand%d", i);
- mtd->name = dev_name[i++];
- add_mtd_device(mtd);
-#endif
- } else
- mtd->name = NULL;
- } else {
- mtd->name = NULL;
- mtd->size = 0;
- }
+ if (board_nand_init(nand))
+ return;
+ if (nand_scan(mtd, maxchips))
+ return;
+
+ nand_register(i);
}
+#endif
void nand_init(void)
{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT
+ board_nand_init();
+#else
int i;
- unsigned int size = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE; i++) {
- nand_init_chip(&nand_info[i], &nand_chip[i], base_address[i]);
- size += nand_info[i].size / 1024;
- if (nand_curr_device == -1)
- nand_curr_device = i;
- }
- printf("%u MiB\n", size / 1024);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE; i++)
+ nand_init_chip(i);
+#endif
+
+ printf("%lu MiB\n", total_nand_size / 1024);
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELECT_DEVICE
/*
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
index 27f6c77..12b960f 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand_bch.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
@@ -70,7 +71,7 @@
{.offset = 3,
.length = 2},
{.offset = 6,
- .length = 2}}
+ .length = 2} }
};
static struct nand_ecclayout nand_oob_16 = {
@@ -78,7 +79,7 @@
.eccpos = {0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7},
.oobfree = {
{.offset = 8,
- . length = 8}}
+ . length = 8} }
};
static struct nand_ecclayout nand_oob_64 = {
@@ -89,24 +90,23 @@
56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63},
.oobfree = {
{.offset = 2,
- .length = 38}}
+ .length = 38} }
};
static struct nand_ecclayout nand_oob_128 = {
.eccbytes = 48,
.eccpos = {
- 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87,
- 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95,
- 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103,
+ 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87,
+ 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95,
+ 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103,
104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111,
112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119,
120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127},
.oobfree = {
{.offset = 2,
- .length = 78}}
+ .length = 78} }
};
-
static int nand_get_device(struct nand_chip *chip, struct mtd_info *mtd,
int new_state);
@@ -115,16 +115,47 @@
static int nand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this);
+static int check_offs_len(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /* Start address must align on block boundary */
+ if (ofs & ((1 << chip->phys_erase_shift) - 1)) {
+ MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: Unaligned address\n", __func__);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Length must align on block boundary */
+ if (len & ((1 << chip->phys_erase_shift) - 1)) {
+ MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: Length not block aligned\n",
+ __func__);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Do not allow past end of device */
+ if (ofs + len > mtd->size) {
+ MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: Past end of device\n",
+ __func__);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
/**
* nand_release_device - [GENERIC] release chip
* @mtd: MTD device structure
*
* Deselect, release chip lock and wake up anyone waiting on the device
*/
-static void nand_release_device (struct mtd_info *mtd)
+static void nand_release_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
- struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
- this->select_chip(mtd, -1); /* De-select the NAND device */
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+
+ /* De-select the NAND device */
+ chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
}
/**
@@ -316,6 +347,9 @@
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
u16 bad;
+ if (chip->options & NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE)
+ ofs += mtd->erasesize - mtd->writesize;
+
page = (int)(ofs >> chip->page_shift) & chip->pagemask;
if (getchip) {
@@ -333,14 +367,18 @@
bad = cpu_to_le16(chip->read_word(mtd));
if (chip->badblockpos & 0x1)
bad >>= 8;
- if ((bad & 0xFF) != 0xff)
- res = 1;
+ else
+ bad &= 0xFF;
} else {
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, chip->badblockpos, page);
- if (chip->read_byte(mtd) != 0xff)
- res = 1;
+ bad = chip->read_byte(mtd);
}
+ if (likely(chip->badblockbits == 8))
+ res = bad != 0xFF;
+ else
+ res = hweight8(bad) < chip->badblockbits;
+
if (getchip)
nand_release_device(mtd);
@@ -359,7 +397,10 @@
{
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
uint8_t buf[2] = { 0, 0 };
- int block, ret;
+ int block, ret, i = 0;
+
+ if (chip->options & NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE)
+ ofs += mtd->erasesize - mtd->writesize;
/* Get block number */
block = (int)(ofs >> chip->bbt_erase_shift);
@@ -370,17 +411,31 @@
if (chip->options & NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT)
ret = nand_update_bbt(mtd, ofs);
else {
- /* We write two bytes, so we dont have to mess with 16 bit
- * access
- */
nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_WRITING);
- ofs += mtd->oobsize;
- chip->ops.len = chip->ops.ooblen = 2;
- chip->ops.datbuf = NULL;
- chip->ops.oobbuf = buf;
- chip->ops.ooboffs = chip->badblockpos & ~0x01;
- ret = nand_do_write_oob(mtd, ofs, &chip->ops);
+ /* Write to first two pages and to byte 1 and 6 if necessary.
+ * If we write to more than one location, the first error
+ * encountered quits the procedure. We write two bytes per
+ * location, so we dont have to mess with 16 bit access.
+ */
+ do {
+ chip->ops.len = chip->ops.ooblen = 2;
+ chip->ops.datbuf = NULL;
+ chip->ops.oobbuf = buf;
+ chip->ops.ooboffs = chip->badblockpos & ~0x01;
+
+ ret = nand_do_write_oob(mtd, ofs, &chip->ops);
+
+ if (!ret && (chip->options & NAND_BBT_SCANBYTE1AND6)) {
+ chip->ops.ooboffs = NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS
+ & ~0x01;
+ ret = nand_do_write_oob(mtd, ofs, &chip->ops);
+ }
+ i++;
+ ofs += mtd->writesize;
+ } while (!ret && (chip->options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE) &&
+ i < 2);
+
nand_release_device(mtd);
}
if (!ret)
@@ -399,6 +454,11 @@
static int nand_check_wp(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+
+ /* broken xD cards report WP despite being writable */
+ if (chip->options & NAND_BROKEN_XD)
+ return 0;
+
/* Check the WP bit */
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1);
return (chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_WP) ? 0 : 1;
@@ -419,11 +479,6 @@
{
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- if (!(chip->options & NAND_BBT_SCANNED)) {
- chip->options |= NAND_BBT_SCANNED;
- chip->scan_bbt(mtd);
- }
-
if (!chip->bbt)
return chip->block_bad(mtd, ofs, getchip);
@@ -686,9 +741,10 @@
*
* Get the device and lock it for exclusive access
*/
-static int nand_get_device (struct nand_chip *this, struct mtd_info *mtd, int new_state)
+static int
+nand_get_device(struct nand_chip *chip, struct mtd_info *mtd, int new_state)
{
- this->state = new_state;
+ chip->state = new_state;
return 0;
}
@@ -701,10 +757,10 @@
* Erase can take up to 400ms and program up to 20ms according to
* general NAND and SmartMedia specs
*/
-static int nand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this)
+static int nand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip)
{
unsigned long timeo;
- int state = this->state;
+ int state = chip->state;
u32 time_start;
if (state == FL_ERASING)
@@ -712,10 +768,10 @@
else
timeo = (CONFIG_SYS_HZ * 20) / 1000;
- if ((state == FL_ERASING) && (this->options & NAND_IS_AND))
- this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI, -1, -1);
+ if ((state == FL_ERASING) && (chip->options & NAND_IS_AND))
+ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI, -1, -1);
else
- this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1);
+ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1);
time_start = get_timer(0);
@@ -725,11 +781,11 @@
return 0x01;
}
- if (this->dev_ready) {
- if (this->dev_ready(mtd))
+ if (chip->dev_ready) {
+ if (chip->dev_ready(mtd))
break;
} else {
- if (this->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY)
+ if (chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY)
break;
}
}
@@ -739,7 +795,7 @@
;
#endif /* PPCHAMELON_NAND_TIMER_HACK */
- return this->read_byte(mtd);
+ return (int)chip->read_byte(mtd);
}
/**
@@ -768,8 +824,9 @@
*
* We need a special oob layout and handling even when OOB isn't used.
*/
-static int nand_read_page_raw_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf, int page)
+static int nand_read_page_raw_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ struct nand_chip *chip,
+ uint8_t *buf, int page)
{
int eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
@@ -850,7 +907,8 @@
* @readlen: data length
* @bufpoi: buffer to store read data
*/
-static int nand_read_subpage(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, uint32_t data_offs, uint32_t readlen, uint8_t *bufpoi)
+static int nand_read_subpage(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ uint32_t data_offs, uint32_t readlen, uint8_t *bufpoi)
{
int start_step, end_step, num_steps;
uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos;
@@ -858,6 +916,7 @@
int data_col_addr, i, gaps = 0;
int datafrag_len, eccfrag_len, aligned_len, aligned_pos;
int busw = (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 2 : 1;
+ int index = 0;
/* Column address wihin the page aligned to ECC size (256bytes). */
start_step = data_offs / chip->ecc.size;
@@ -896,26 +955,30 @@
} else {
/* send the command to read the particular ecc bytes */
/* take care about buswidth alignment in read_buf */
- aligned_pos = eccpos[start_step * chip->ecc.bytes] & ~(busw - 1);
+ index = start_step * chip->ecc.bytes;
+
+ aligned_pos = eccpos[index] & ~(busw - 1);
aligned_len = eccfrag_len;
- if (eccpos[start_step * chip->ecc.bytes] & (busw - 1))
+ if (eccpos[index] & (busw - 1))
aligned_len++;
- if (eccpos[(start_step + num_steps) * chip->ecc.bytes] & (busw - 1))
+ if (eccpos[index + (num_steps * chip->ecc.bytes)] & (busw - 1))
aligned_len++;
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, mtd->writesize + aligned_pos, -1);
+ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT,
+ mtd->writesize + aligned_pos, -1);
chip->read_buf(mtd, &chip->oob_poi[aligned_pos], aligned_len);
}
for (i = 0; i < eccfrag_len; i++)
- chip->buffers->ecccode[i] = chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i + start_step * chip->ecc.bytes]];
+ chip->buffers->ecccode[i] = chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i + index]];
p = bufpoi + data_col_addr;
for (i = 0; i < eccfrag_len ; i += chip->ecc.bytes, p += chip->ecc.size) {
int stat;
- stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &chip->buffers->ecccode[i], &chip->buffers->ecccalc[i]);
- if (stat == -1)
+ stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p,
+ &chip->buffers->ecccode[i], &chip->buffers->ecccalc[i]);
+ if (stat < 0)
mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
else
mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
@@ -1082,7 +1145,7 @@
static uint8_t *nand_transfer_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *oob,
struct mtd_oob_ops *ops, size_t len)
{
- switch(ops->mode) {
+ switch (ops->mode) {
case MTD_OOB_PLACE:
case MTD_OOB_RAW:
@@ -1094,7 +1157,7 @@
uint32_t boffs = 0, roffs = ops->ooboffs;
size_t bytes = 0;
- for(; free->length && len; free++, len -= bytes) {
+ for (; free->length && len; free++, len -= bytes) {
/* Read request not from offset 0 ? */
if (unlikely(roffs)) {
if (roffs >= free->length) {
@@ -1140,6 +1203,9 @@
int ret = 0;
uint32_t readlen = ops->len;
uint32_t oobreadlen = ops->ooblen;
+ uint32_t max_oobsize = ops->mode == MTD_OOB_AUTO ?
+ mtd->oobavail : mtd->oobsize;
+
uint8_t *bufpoi, *oob, *buf;
stats = mtd->ecc_stats;
@@ -1155,7 +1221,7 @@
buf = ops->datbuf;
oob = ops->oobbuf;
- while(1) {
+ while (1) {
WATCHDOG_RESET();
bytes = min(mtd->writesize - col, readlen);
@@ -1173,18 +1239,20 @@
/* Now read the page into the buffer */
if (unlikely(ops->mode == MTD_OOB_RAW))
ret = chip->ecc.read_page_raw(mtd, chip,
- bufpoi, page);
+ bufpoi, page);
else if (!aligned && NAND_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) && !oob)
- ret = chip->ecc.read_subpage(mtd, chip, col, bytes, bufpoi);
+ ret = chip->ecc.read_subpage(mtd, chip,
+ col, bytes, bufpoi);
else
ret = chip->ecc.read_page(mtd, chip, bufpoi,
- page);
+ page);
if (ret < 0)
break;
/* Transfer not aligned data */
if (!aligned) {
- if (!NAND_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) && !oob)
+ if (!NAND_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) && !oob &&
+ !(mtd->ecc_stats.failed - stats.failed))
chip->pagebuf = realpage;
memcpy(buf, chip->buffers->databuf + col, bytes);
}
@@ -1192,18 +1260,14 @@
buf += bytes;
if (unlikely(oob)) {
- /* Raw mode does data:oob:data:oob */
- if (ops->mode != MTD_OOB_RAW) {
- int toread = min(oobreadlen,
- chip->ecc.layout->oobavail);
- if (toread) {
- oob = nand_transfer_oob(chip,
- oob, ops, toread);
- oobreadlen -= toread;
- }
- } else
- buf = nand_transfer_oob(chip,
- buf, ops, mtd->oobsize);
+
+ int toread = min(oobreadlen, max_oobsize);
+
+ if (toread) {
+ oob = nand_transfer_oob(chip,
+ oob, ops, toread);
+ oobreadlen -= toread;
+ }
}
if (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_READRDY)) {
@@ -1259,11 +1323,11 @@
if (mtd->ecc_stats.failed - stats.failed)
return -EBADMSG;
- return mtd->ecc_stats.corrected - stats.corrected ? -EUCLEAN : 0;
+ return mtd->ecc_stats.corrected - stats.corrected ? -EUCLEAN : 0;
}
/**
- * nand_read - [MTD Interface] MTD compability function for nand_do_read_ecc
+ * nand_read - [MTD Interface] MTD compatibility function for nand_do_read_ecc
* @mtd: MTD device structure
* @from: offset to read from
* @len: number of bytes to read
@@ -1456,8 +1520,8 @@
int len;
uint8_t *buf = ops->oobbuf;
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_read_oob: from = 0x%08Lx, len = %i\n",
- (unsigned long long)from, readlen);
+ MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "%s: from = 0x%08Lx, len = %i\n",
+ __func__, (unsigned long long)from, readlen);
if (ops->mode == MTD_OOB_AUTO)
len = chip->ecc.layout->oobavail;
@@ -1465,8 +1529,8 @@
len = mtd->oobsize;
if (unlikely(ops->ooboffs >= len)) {
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: "
- "Attempt to start read outside oob\n");
+ MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: Attempt to start read "
+ "outside oob\n", __func__);
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -1474,8 +1538,8 @@
if (unlikely(from >= mtd->size ||
ops->ooboffs + readlen > ((mtd->size >> chip->page_shift) -
(from >> chip->page_shift)) * len)) {
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: "
- "Attempt read beyond end of device\n");
+ MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: Attempt read beyond end "
+ "of device\n", __func__);
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -1486,7 +1550,7 @@
realpage = (int)(from >> chip->page_shift);
page = realpage & chip->pagemask;
- while(1) {
+ while (1) {
WATCHDOG_RESET();
sndcmd = chip->ecc.read_oob(mtd, chip, page, sndcmd);
@@ -1550,14 +1614,14 @@
/* Do not allow reads past end of device */
if (ops->datbuf && (from + ops->len) > mtd->size) {
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: "
- "Attempt read beyond end of device\n");
+ MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: Attempt read "
+ "beyond end of device\n", __func__);
return -EINVAL;
}
nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_READING);
- switch(ops->mode) {
+ switch (ops->mode) {
case MTD_OOB_PLACE:
case MTD_OOB_AUTO:
case MTD_OOB_RAW:
@@ -1572,7 +1636,7 @@
else
ret = nand_do_read_ops(mtd, from, ops);
- out:
+out:
nand_release_device(mtd);
return ret;
}
@@ -1601,8 +1665,9 @@
*
* We need a special oob layout and handling even when ECC isn't checked.
*/
-static void nand_write_page_raw_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf)
+static void nand_write_page_raw_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const uint8_t *buf)
{
int eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
@@ -1789,14 +1854,13 @@
* nand_fill_oob - [Internal] Transfer client buffer to oob
* @chip: nand chip structure
* @oob: oob data buffer
+ * @len: oob data write length
* @ops: oob ops structure
*/
-static uint8_t *nand_fill_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *oob,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
+static uint8_t *nand_fill_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *oob, size_t len,
+ struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
{
- size_t len = ops->ooblen;
-
- switch(ops->mode) {
+ switch (ops->mode) {
case MTD_OOB_PLACE:
case MTD_OOB_RAW:
@@ -1808,7 +1872,7 @@
uint32_t boffs = 0, woffs = ops->ooboffs;
size_t bytes = 0;
- for(; free->length && len; free++, len -= bytes) {
+ for (; free->length && len; free++, len -= bytes) {
/* Write request not from offset 0 ? */
if (unlikely(woffs)) {
if (woffs >= free->length) {
@@ -1834,7 +1898,7 @@
return NULL;
}
-#define NOTALIGNED(x) (x & (chip->subpagesize - 1)) != 0
+#define NOTALIGNED(x) ((x & (chip->subpagesize - 1)) != 0)
/**
* nand_do_write_ops - [Internal] NAND write with ECC
@@ -1850,6 +1914,11 @@
int chipnr, realpage, page, blockmask, column;
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
uint32_t writelen = ops->len;
+
+ uint32_t oobwritelen = ops->ooblen;
+ uint32_t oobmaxlen = ops->mode == MTD_OOB_AUTO ?
+ mtd->oobavail : mtd->oobsize;
+
uint8_t *oob = ops->oobbuf;
uint8_t *buf = ops->datbuf;
int ret, subpage;
@@ -1886,7 +1955,11 @@
if (likely(!oob))
memset(chip->oob_poi, 0xff, mtd->oobsize);
- while(1) {
+ /* Don't allow multipage oob writes with offset */
+ if (oob && ops->ooboffs && (ops->ooboffs + ops->ooblen > oobmaxlen))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ while (1) {
WATCHDOG_RESET();
int bytes = mtd->writesize;
@@ -1903,8 +1976,11 @@
wbuf = chip->buffers->databuf;
}
- if (unlikely(oob))
- oob = nand_fill_oob(chip, oob, ops);
+ if (unlikely(oob)) {
+ size_t len = min(oobwritelen, oobmaxlen);
+ oob = nand_fill_oob(chip, oob, len, ops);
+ oobwritelen -= len;
+ }
ret = chip->write_page(mtd, chip, wbuf, page, cached,
(ops->mode == MTD_OOB_RAW));
@@ -1985,8 +2061,8 @@
int chipnr, page, status, len;
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_write_oob: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n",
- (unsigned int)to, (int)ops->ooblen);
+ MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "%s: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n",
+ __func__, (unsigned int)to, (int)ops->ooblen);
if (ops->mode == MTD_OOB_AUTO)
len = chip->ecc.layout->oobavail;
@@ -1995,24 +2071,24 @@
/* Do not allow write past end of page */
if ((ops->ooboffs + ops->ooblen) > len) {
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_write_oob: "
- "Attempt to write past end of page\n");
+ MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: Attempt to write "
+ "past end of page\n", __func__);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (unlikely(ops->ooboffs >= len)) {
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: "
- "Attempt to start write outside oob\n");
+ MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: Attempt to start "
+ "write outside oob\n", __func__);
return -EINVAL;
}
- /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
+ /* Do not allow write past end of device */
if (unlikely(to >= mtd->size ||
ops->ooboffs + ops->ooblen >
((mtd->size >> chip->page_shift) -
(to >> chip->page_shift)) * len)) {
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: "
- "Attempt write beyond end of device\n");
+ MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: Attempt write beyond "
+ "end of device\n", __func__);
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -2039,7 +2115,7 @@
chip->pagebuf = -1;
memset(chip->oob_poi, 0xff, mtd->oobsize);
- nand_fill_oob(chip, ops->oobbuf, ops);
+ nand_fill_oob(chip, ops->oobbuf, ops->ooblen, ops);
status = chip->ecc.write_oob(mtd, chip, page & chip->pagemask);
memset(chip->oob_poi, 0xff, mtd->oobsize);
@@ -2067,14 +2143,14 @@
/* Do not allow writes past end of device */
if (ops->datbuf && (to + ops->len) > mtd->size) {
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: "
- "Attempt read beyond end of device\n");
+ MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: Attempt write beyond "
+ "end of device\n", __func__);
return -EINVAL;
}
nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_WRITING);
- switch(ops->mode) {
+ switch (ops->mode) {
case MTD_OOB_PLACE:
case MTD_OOB_AUTO:
case MTD_OOB_RAW:
@@ -2089,7 +2165,7 @@
else
ret = nand_do_write_ops(mtd, to, ops);
- out:
+out:
nand_release_device(mtd);
return ret;
}
@@ -2158,31 +2234,14 @@
unsigned int bbt_masked_page = 0xffffffff;
loff_t len;
- MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_erase: start = 0x%012llx, "
- "len = %llu\n", (unsigned long long) instr->addr,
- (unsigned long long) instr->len);
+ MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "%s: start = 0x%012llx, len = %llu\n",
+ __func__, (unsigned long long)instr->addr,
+ (unsigned long long)instr->len);
- /* Start address must align on block boundary */
- if (instr->addr & ((1 << chip->phys_erase_shift) - 1)) {
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: Unaligned address\n");
+ if (check_offs_len(mtd, instr->addr, instr->len))
return -EINVAL;
- }
- /* Length must align on block boundary */
- if (instr->len & ((1 << chip->phys_erase_shift) - 1)) {
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,
- "nand_erase: Length not block aligned\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- /* Do not allow erase past end of device */
- if ((instr->len + instr->addr) > mtd->size) {
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,
- "nand_erase: Erase past end of device\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- instr->fail_addr = 0xffffffff;
+ instr->fail_addr = MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN;
/* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_ERASING);
@@ -2199,8 +2258,8 @@
/* Check, if it is write protected */
if (nand_check_wp(mtd)) {
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,
- "nand_erase: Device is write protected!!!\n");
+ MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: Device is write protected!!!\n",
+ __func__);
instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
goto erase_exit;
}
@@ -2226,8 +2285,8 @@
*/
if (!instr->scrub && nand_block_checkbad(mtd, ((loff_t) page) <<
chip->page_shift, 0, allowbbt)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "nand_erase: attempt to erase a "
- "bad block at page 0x%08x\n", page);
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: attempt to erase a bad block "
+ "at page 0x%08x\n", __func__, page);
instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
goto erase_exit;
}
@@ -2254,10 +2313,11 @@
/* See if block erase succeeded */
if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) {
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: "
- "Failed erase, page 0x%08x\n", page);
+ MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: Failed erase, "
+ "page 0x%08x\n", __func__, page);
instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
- instr->fail_addr = ((loff_t)page << chip->page_shift);
+ instr->fail_addr =
+ ((loff_t)page << chip->page_shift);
goto erase_exit;
}
@@ -2292,7 +2352,7 @@
}
instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
- erase_exit:
+erase_exit:
ret = instr->state == MTD_ERASE_DONE ? 0 : -EIO;
@@ -2314,9 +2374,9 @@
if (!rewrite_bbt[chipnr])
continue;
/* update the BBT for chip */
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase_nand: nand_update_bbt "
- "(%d:0x%0llx 0x%0x)\n", chipnr, rewrite_bbt[chipnr],
- chip->bbt_td->pages[chipnr]);
+ MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: nand_update_bbt "
+ "(%d:0x%0llx 0x%0x)\n", __func__, chipnr,
+ rewrite_bbt[chipnr], chip->bbt_td->pages[chipnr]);
nand_update_bbt(mtd, rewrite_bbt[chipnr]);
}
@@ -2334,7 +2394,7 @@
{
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_sync: called\n");
+ MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "%s: called\n", __func__);
/* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_SYNCING);
@@ -2366,7 +2426,8 @@
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
int ret;
- if ((ret = nand_block_isbad(mtd, ofs))) {
+ ret = nand_block_isbad(mtd, ofs);
+ if (ret) {
/* If it was bad already, return success and do nothing. */
if (ret > 0)
return 0;
@@ -2416,10 +2477,29 @@
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION
+/*
+ * sanitize ONFI strings so we can safely print them
+ */
+static void sanitize_string(char *s, size_t len)
+{
+ ssize_t i;
+
+ /* null terminate */
+ s[len - 1] = 0;
+
+ /* remove non printable chars */
+ for (i = 0; i < len - 1; i++) {
+ if (s[i] < ' ' || s[i] > 127)
+ s[i] = '?';
+ }
+
+ /* remove trailing spaces */
+ strim(s);
+}
+
static u16 onfi_crc16(u16 crc, u8 const *p, size_t len)
{
int i;
-
while (len--) {
crc ^= *p++ << 8;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
@@ -2432,14 +2512,14 @@
/*
* Check if the NAND chip is ONFI compliant, returns 1 if it is, 0 otherwise
*/
-static int nand_flash_detect_onfi(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip,
+static int nand_flash_detect_onfi(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
int *busw)
{
struct nand_onfi_params *p = &chip->onfi_params;
int i;
int val;
+ /* try ONFI for unknow chip or LP */
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x20, -1);
if (chip->read_byte(mtd) != 'O' || chip->read_byte(mtd) != 'N' ||
chip->read_byte(mtd) != 'F' || chip->read_byte(mtd) != 'I')
@@ -2450,7 +2530,7 @@
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
chip->read_buf(mtd, (uint8_t *)p, sizeof(*p));
if (onfi_crc16(ONFI_CRC_BASE, (uint8_t *)p, 254) ==
- le16_to_cpu(p->crc)) {
+ le16_to_cpu(p->crc)) {
printk(KERN_INFO "ONFI param page %d valid\n", i);
break;
}
@@ -2475,14 +2555,15 @@
chip->onfi_version = 0;
if (!chip->onfi_version) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s: unsupported ONFI "
- "version: %d\n", __func__, val);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%s: unsupported ONFI version: %d\n",
+ __func__, val);
return 0;
}
+ sanitize_string(p->manufacturer, sizeof(p->manufacturer));
+ sanitize_string(p->model, sizeof(p->model));
if (!mtd->name)
mtd->name = p->model;
-
mtd->writesize = le32_to_cpu(p->byte_per_page);
mtd->erasesize = le32_to_cpu(p->pages_per_block) * mtd->writesize;
mtd->oobsize = le16_to_cpu(p->spare_bytes_per_page);
@@ -2491,6 +2572,10 @@
if (le16_to_cpu(p->features) & 1)
*busw = NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
+ chip->options &= ~NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK;
+ chip->options |= (NAND_NO_READRDY |
+ NAND_NO_AUTOINCR) & NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK;
+
return 1;
}
#else
@@ -2502,41 +2587,6 @@
}
#endif
-static void nand_flash_detect_non_onfi(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip,
- const struct nand_flash_dev *type,
- int *busw)
-{
- /* Newer devices have all the information in additional id bytes */
- if (!type->pagesize) {
- int extid;
- /* The 3rd id byte holds MLC / multichip data */
- chip->cellinfo = chip->read_byte(mtd);
- /* The 4th id byte is the important one */
- extid = chip->read_byte(mtd);
- /* Calc pagesize */
- mtd->writesize = 1024 << (extid & 0x3);
- extid >>= 2;
- /* Calc oobsize */
- mtd->oobsize = (8 << (extid & 0x01)) * (mtd->writesize >> 9);
- extid >>= 2;
- /* Calc blocksize. Blocksize is multiples of 64KiB */
- mtd->erasesize = (64 * 1024) << (extid & 0x03);
- extid >>= 2;
- /* Get buswidth information */
- *busw = (extid & 0x01) ? NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 : 0;
-
- } else {
- /*
- * Old devices have chip data hardcoded in the device id table
- */
- mtd->erasesize = type->erasesize;
- mtd->writesize = type->pagesize;
- mtd->oobsize = mtd->writesize / 32;
- *busw = type->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
- }
-}
-
/*
* Get the flash and manufacturer id and lookup if the type is supported
*/
@@ -2546,8 +2596,9 @@
int *maf_id, int *dev_id,
const struct nand_flash_dev *type)
{
- int ret, maf_idx;
- int tmp_id, tmp_manf;
+ int i, maf_idx;
+ u8 id_data[8];
+ int ret;
/* Select the device */
chip->select_chip(mtd, 0);
@@ -2573,15 +2624,13 @@
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1);
- /* Read manufacturer and device IDs */
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
+ id_data[i] = chip->read_byte(mtd);
- tmp_manf = chip->read_byte(mtd);
- tmp_id = chip->read_byte(mtd);
-
- if (tmp_manf != *maf_id || tmp_id != *dev_id) {
+ if (id_data[0] != *maf_id || id_data[1] != *dev_id) {
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: second ID read did not match "
"%02x,%02x against %02x,%02x\n", __func__,
- *maf_id, *dev_id, tmp_manf, tmp_id);
+ *maf_id, *dev_id, id_data[0], id_data[1]);
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
}
@@ -2592,30 +2641,121 @@
if (*dev_id == type->id)
break;
- if (!type->name) {
- /* supress warning if there is no nand */
- if (*maf_id != 0x00 && *maf_id != 0xff &&
- *dev_id != 0x00 && *dev_id != 0xff)
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s: unknown NAND device: "
- "Manufacturer ID: 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x\n",
- __func__, *maf_id, *dev_id);
- return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+ chip->onfi_version = 0;
+ if (!type->name || !type->pagesize) {
+ /* Check is chip is ONFI compliant */
+ ret = nand_flash_detect_onfi(mtd, chip, &busw);
+ if (ret)
+ goto ident_done;
}
+ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1);
+
+ /* Read entire ID string */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ id_data[i] = chip->read_byte(mtd);
+
+ if (!type->name)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+
if (!mtd->name)
mtd->name = type->name;
chip->chipsize = (uint64_t)type->chipsize << 20;
- chip->onfi_version = 0;
- ret = nand_flash_detect_onfi(mtd, chip, &busw);
- if (!ret)
- nand_flash_detect_non_onfi(mtd, chip, type, &busw);
+ if (!type->pagesize && chip->init_size) {
+ /* set the pagesize, oobsize, erasesize by the driver*/
+ busw = chip->init_size(mtd, chip, id_data);
+ } else if (!type->pagesize) {
+ int extid;
+ /* The 3rd id byte holds MLC / multichip data */
+ chip->cellinfo = id_data[2];
+ /* The 4th id byte is the important one */
+ extid = id_data[3];
+ /*
+ * Field definitions are in the following datasheets:
+ * Old style (4,5 byte ID): Samsung K9GAG08U0M (p.32)
+ * New style (6 byte ID): Samsung K9GBG08U0M (p.40)
+ *
+ * Check for wraparound + Samsung ID + nonzero 6th byte
+ * to decide what to do.
+ */
+ if (id_data[0] == id_data[6] && id_data[1] == id_data[7] &&
+ id_data[0] == NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG &&
+ (chip->cellinfo & NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK) &&
+ id_data[5] != 0x00) {
+ /* Calc pagesize */
+ mtd->writesize = 2048 << (extid & 0x03);
+ extid >>= 2;
+ /* Calc oobsize */
+ switch (extid & 0x03) {
+ case 1:
+ mtd->oobsize = 128;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ mtd->oobsize = 218;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ mtd->oobsize = 400;
+ break;
+ default:
+ mtd->oobsize = 436;
+ break;
+ }
+ extid >>= 2;
+ /* Calc blocksize */
+ mtd->erasesize = (128 * 1024) <<
+ (((extid >> 1) & 0x04) | (extid & 0x03));
+ busw = 0;
+ } else {
+ /* Calc pagesize */
+ mtd->writesize = 1024 << (extid & 0x03);
+ extid >>= 2;
+ /* Calc oobsize */
+ mtd->oobsize = (8 << (extid & 0x01)) *
+ (mtd->writesize >> 9);
+ extid >>= 2;
+ /* Calc blocksize. Blocksize is multiples of 64KiB */
+ mtd->erasesize = (64 * 1024) << (extid & 0x03);
+ extid >>= 2;
+ /* Get buswidth information */
+ busw = (extid & 0x01) ? NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 : 0;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Old devices have chip data hardcoded in the device id table
+ */
+ mtd->erasesize = type->erasesize;
+ mtd->writesize = type->pagesize;
+ mtd->oobsize = mtd->writesize / 32;
+ busw = type->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
+
+ /*
+ * Check for Spansion/AMD ID + repeating 5th, 6th byte since
+ * some Spansion chips have erasesize that conflicts with size
+ * listed in nand_ids table
+ * Data sheet (5 byte ID): Spansion S30ML-P ORNAND (p.39)
+ */
+ if (*maf_id == NAND_MFR_AMD && id_data[4] != 0x00 &&
+ id_data[5] == 0x00 && id_data[6] == 0x00 &&
+ id_data[7] == 0x00 && mtd->writesize == 512) {
+ mtd->erasesize = 128 * 1024;
+ mtd->erasesize <<= ((id_data[3] & 0x03) << 1);
+ }
+ }
/* Get chip options, preserve non chip based options */
chip->options &= ~NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK;
chip->options |= type->options & NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK;
+ /* Check if chip is a not a samsung device. Do not clear the
+ * options for chips which are not having an extended id.
+ */
+ if (*maf_id != NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG && !type->pagesize)
+ chip->options &= ~NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS;
+ident_done:
+
/*
* Set chip as a default. Board drivers can override it, if necessary
*/
@@ -2650,18 +2790,48 @@
ffs(mtd->erasesize) - 1;
if (chip->chipsize & 0xffffffff)
chip->chip_shift = ffs((unsigned)chip->chipsize) - 1;
- else
- chip->chip_shift = ffs((unsigned)(chip->chipsize >> 32)) + 31;
+ else {
+ chip->chip_shift = ffs((unsigned)(chip->chipsize >> 32));
+ chip->chip_shift += 32 - 1;
+ }
+
+ chip->badblockbits = 8;
/* Set the bad block position */
- chip->badblockpos = mtd->writesize > 512 ?
- NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS : NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS;
+ if (mtd->writesize > 512 || (busw & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16))
+ chip->badblockpos = NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS;
+ else
+ chip->badblockpos = NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS;
- /* Check if chip is a not a samsung device. Do not clear the
- * options for chips which are not having an extended id.
+ /*
+ * Bad block marker is stored in the last page of each block
+ * on Samsung and Hynix MLC devices; stored in first two pages
+ * of each block on Micron devices with 2KiB pages and on
+ * SLC Samsung, Hynix, Toshiba and AMD/Spansion. All others scan
+ * only the first page.
*/
- if (*maf_id != NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG && !type->pagesize)
- chip->options &= ~NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS;
+ if ((chip->cellinfo & NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK) &&
+ (*maf_id == NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG ||
+ *maf_id == NAND_MFR_HYNIX))
+ chip->options |= NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE;
+ else if ((!(chip->cellinfo & NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK) &&
+ (*maf_id == NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG ||
+ *maf_id == NAND_MFR_HYNIX ||
+ *maf_id == NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA ||
+ *maf_id == NAND_MFR_AMD)) ||
+ (mtd->writesize == 2048 &&
+ *maf_id == NAND_MFR_MICRON))
+ chip->options |= NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE;
+
+ /*
+ * Numonyx/ST 2K pages, x8 bus use BOTH byte 1 and 6
+ */
+ if (!(busw & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) &&
+ *maf_id == NAND_MFR_STMICRO &&
+ mtd->writesize == 2048) {
+ chip->options |= NAND_BBT_SCANBYTE1AND6;
+ chip->badblockpos = 0;
+ }
/* Check for AND chips with 4 page planes */
if (chip->options & NAND_4PAGE_ARRAY)
@@ -2673,9 +2843,15 @@
if (mtd->writesize > 512 && chip->cmdfunc == nand_command)
chip->cmdfunc = nand_command_lp;
+ /* TODO onfi flash name */
MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "NAND device: Manufacturer ID:"
- " 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x (%s %s)\n", *maf_id, *dev_id,
- nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].name, type->name);
+ " 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x (%s %s)\n", *maf_id, *dev_id,
+ nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].name,
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION
+ chip->onfi_version ? chip->onfi_params.model : type->name);
+#else
+ type->name);
+#endif
return type;
}
@@ -2704,7 +2880,8 @@
nand_set_defaults(chip, busw);
/* Read the flash type */
- type = nand_get_flash_type(mtd, chip, busw, &nand_maf_id, &nand_dev_id, table);
+ type = nand_get_flash_type(mtd, chip, busw,
+ &nand_maf_id, &nand_dev_id, table);
if (IS_ERR(type)) {
#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_QUIET_TEST
@@ -2763,7 +2940,7 @@
/*
* If no default placement scheme is given, select an appropriate one
*/
- if (!chip->ecc.layout) {
+ if (!chip->ecc.layout && (chip->ecc.mode != NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH)) {
switch (mtd->oobsize) {
case 8:
chip->ecc.layout = &nand_oob_8;
@@ -2796,7 +2973,7 @@
/* Similar to NAND_ECC_HW, but a separate read_page handle */
if (!chip->ecc.calculate || !chip->ecc.correct ||
!chip->ecc.hwctl) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "No ECC functions supplied, "
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "No ECC functions supplied; "
"Hardware ECC not possible\n");
BUG();
}
@@ -2825,7 +3002,7 @@
chip->ecc.read_page == nand_read_page_hwecc ||
!chip->ecc.write_page ||
chip->ecc.write_page == nand_write_page_hwecc)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "No ECC functions supplied, "
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "No ECC functions supplied; "
"Hardware ECC not possible\n");
BUG();
}
@@ -2851,6 +3028,10 @@
chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
case NAND_ECC_SOFT:
+ if (!mtd_nand_has_ecc_soft()) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "CONFIG_MTD_ECC_SOFT not enabled\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
chip->ecc.calculate = nand_calculate_ecc;
chip->ecc.correct = nand_correct_data;
chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_swecc;
@@ -2860,10 +3041,44 @@
chip->ecc.write_page_raw = nand_write_page_raw;
chip->ecc.read_oob = nand_read_oob_std;
chip->ecc.write_oob = nand_write_oob_std;
- chip->ecc.size = 256;
+ if (!chip->ecc.size)
+ chip->ecc.size = 256;
chip->ecc.bytes = 3;
break;
+ case NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH:
+ if (!mtd_nand_has_bch()) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "CONFIG_MTD_ECC_BCH not enabled\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ chip->ecc.calculate = nand_bch_calculate_ecc;
+ chip->ecc.correct = nand_bch_correct_data;
+ chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_swecc;
+ chip->ecc.read_subpage = nand_read_subpage;
+ chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_swecc;
+ chip->ecc.read_page_raw = nand_read_page_raw;
+ chip->ecc.write_page_raw = nand_write_page_raw;
+ chip->ecc.read_oob = nand_read_oob_std;
+ chip->ecc.write_oob = nand_write_oob_std;
+ /*
+ * Board driver should supply ecc.size and ecc.bytes values to
+ * select how many bits are correctable; see nand_bch_init()
+ * for details.
+ * Otherwise, default to 4 bits for large page devices
+ */
+ if (!chip->ecc.size && (mtd->oobsize >= 64)) {
+ chip->ecc.size = 512;
+ chip->ecc.bytes = 7;
+ }
+ chip->ecc.priv = nand_bch_init(mtd,
+ chip->ecc.size,
+ chip->ecc.bytes,
+ &chip->ecc.layout);
+ if (!chip->ecc.priv)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "BCH ECC initialization failed!\n");
+
+ break;
+
case NAND_ECC_NONE:
printk(KERN_WARNING "NAND_ECC_NONE selected by board driver. "
"This is not recommended !!\n");
@@ -2899,7 +3114,7 @@
* mode
*/
chip->ecc.steps = mtd->writesize / chip->ecc.size;
- if(chip->ecc.steps * chip->ecc.size != mtd->writesize) {
+ if (chip->ecc.steps * chip->ecc.size != mtd->writesize) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid ecc parameters\n");
BUG();
}
@@ -2911,7 +3126,7 @@
*/
if (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE) &&
!(chip->cellinfo & NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK)) {
- switch(chip->ecc.steps) {
+ switch (chip->ecc.steps) {
case 2:
mtd->subpage_sft = 1;
break;
@@ -2935,7 +3150,8 @@
/* Fill in remaining MTD driver data */
mtd->type = MTD_NANDFLASH;
- mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH;
+ mtd->flags = (chip->options & NAND_ROM) ? MTD_CAP_ROM :
+ MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH;
mtd->erase = nand_erase;
mtd->point = NULL;
mtd->unpoint = NULL;
@@ -2954,9 +3170,10 @@
/* Check, if we should skip the bad block table scan */
if (chip->options & NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN)
- chip->options |= NAND_BBT_SCANNED;
+ return 0;
- return 0;
+ /* Build bad block table */
+ return chip->scan_bbt(mtd);
}
/**
@@ -2989,6 +3206,9 @@
{
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ if (chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH)
+ nand_bch_free((struct nand_bch_control *)chip->ecc.priv);
+
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
/* Deregister partitions */
del_mtd_partitions(mtd);
@@ -2998,4 +3218,9 @@
kfree(chip->bbt);
if (!(chip->options & NAND_OWN_BUFFERS))
kfree(chip->buffers);
+
+ /* Free bad block descriptor memory */
+ if (chip->badblock_pattern && chip->badblock_pattern->options
+ & NAND_BBT_DYNAMICSTRUCT)
+ kfree(chip->badblock_pattern);
}
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c
index ded652b..2b730e0 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c
@@ -13,27 +13,36 @@
* Description:
*
* When nand_scan_bbt is called, then it tries to find the bad block table
- * depending on the options in the bbt descriptor(s). If a bbt is found
- * then the contents are read and the memory based bbt is created. If a
- * mirrored bbt is selected then the mirror is searched too and the
- * versions are compared. If the mirror has a greater version number
- * than the mirror bbt is used to build the memory based bbt.
+ * depending on the options in the BBT descriptor(s). If no flash based BBT
+ * (NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT) is specified then the device is scanned for factory
+ * marked good / bad blocks. This information is used to create a memory BBT.
+ * Once a new bad block is discovered then the "factory" information is updated
+ * on the device.
+ * If a flash based BBT is specified then the function first tries to find the
+ * BBT on flash. If a BBT is found then the contents are read and the memory
+ * based BBT is created. If a mirrored BBT is selected then the mirror is
+ * searched too and the versions are compared. If the mirror has a greater
+ * version number than the mirror BBT is used to build the memory based BBT.
* If the tables are not versioned, then we "or" the bad block information.
- * If one of the bbt's is out of date or does not exist it is (re)created.
- * If no bbt exists at all then the device is scanned for factory marked
+ * If one of the BBTs is out of date or does not exist it is (re)created.
+ * If no BBT exists at all then the device is scanned for factory marked
* good / bad blocks and the bad block tables are created.
*
- * For manufacturer created bbts like the one found on M-SYS DOC devices
- * the bbt is searched and read but never created
+ * For manufacturer created BBTs like the one found on M-SYS DOC devices
+ * the BBT is searched and read but never created
*
- * The autogenerated bad block table is located in the last good blocks
+ * The auto generated bad block table is located in the last good blocks
* of the device. The table is mirrored, so it can be updated eventually.
- * The table is marked in the oob area with an ident pattern and a version
- * number which indicates which of both tables is more up to date.
+ * The table is marked in the OOB area with an ident pattern and a version
+ * number which indicates which of both tables is more up to date. If the NAND
+ * controller needs the complete OOB area for the ECC information then the
+ * option NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT_NO_OOB should be used: it moves the ident pattern
+ * and the version byte into the data area and the OOB area will remain
+ * untouched.
*
* The table uses 2 bits per block
- * 11b: block is good
- * 00b: block is factory marked bad
+ * 11b: block is good
+ * 00b: block is factory marked bad
* 01b, 10b: block is marked bad due to wear
*
* The memory bad block table uses the following scheme:
@@ -55,9 +64,21 @@
#include <linux/mtd/compat.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <asm/errno.h>
+static int check_pattern_no_oob(uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *td)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = memcmp(buf, td->pattern, td->len);
+ if (!ret)
+ return ret;
+ return -1;
+}
+
/**
* check_pattern - [GENERIC] check if a pattern is in the buffer
* @buf: the buffer to search
@@ -76,6 +97,9 @@
int i, end = 0;
uint8_t *p = buf;
+ if (td->options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB)
+ return check_pattern_no_oob(buf, td);
+
end = paglen + td->offs;
if (td->options & NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY) {
for (i = 0; i < end; i++) {
@@ -91,6 +115,28 @@
return -1;
}
+ /* Check both positions 1 and 6 for pattern? */
+ if (td->options & NAND_BBT_SCANBYTE1AND6) {
+ if (td->options & NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY) {
+ p += td->len;
+ end += NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS - td->offs;
+ /* Check region between positions 1 and 6 */
+ for (i = 0; i < NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS - td->offs - td->len;
+ i++) {
+ if (*p++ != 0xff)
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ p += NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS - td->offs;
+ }
+ /* Compare the pattern */
+ for (i = 0; i < td->len; i++) {
+ if (p[i] != td->pattern[i])
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
if (td->options & NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY) {
p += td->len;
end += td->len;
@@ -122,36 +168,74 @@
if (p[td->offs + i] != td->pattern[i])
return -1;
}
+ /* Need to check location 1 AND 6? */
+ if (td->options & NAND_BBT_SCANBYTE1AND6) {
+ for (i = 0; i < td->len; i++) {
+ if (p[NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS + i] != td->pattern[i])
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
return 0;
}
/**
+ * add_marker_len - compute the length of the marker in data area
+ * @td: BBT descriptor used for computation
+ *
+ * The length will be 0 if the markeris located in OOB area.
+ */
+static u32 add_marker_len(struct nand_bbt_descr *td)
+{
+ u32 len;
+
+ if (!(td->options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB))
+ return 0;
+
+ len = td->len;
+ if (td->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION)
+ len++;
+ return len;
+}
+
+/**
* read_bbt - [GENERIC] Read the bad block table starting from page
* @mtd: MTD device structure
* @buf: temporary buffer
* @page: the starting page
* @num: the number of bbt descriptors to read
- * @bits: number of bits per block
+ * @td: the bbt describtion table
* @offs: offset in the memory table
- * @reserved_block_code: Pattern to identify reserved blocks
*
* Read the bad block table starting from page.
*
*/
static int read_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int page, int num,
- int bits, int offs, int reserved_block_code)
+ struct nand_bbt_descr *td, int offs)
{
int res, i, j, act = 0;
struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
size_t retlen, len, totlen;
loff_t from;
+ int bits = td->options & NAND_BBT_NRBITS_MSK;
uint8_t msk = (uint8_t) ((1 << bits) - 1);
+ u32 marker_len;
+ int reserved_block_code = td->reserved_block_code;
totlen = (num * bits) >> 3;
+ marker_len = add_marker_len(td);
from = ((loff_t) page) << this->page_shift;
while (totlen) {
len = min(totlen, (size_t) (1 << this->bbt_erase_shift));
+ if (marker_len) {
+ /*
+ * In case the BBT marker is not in the OOB area it
+ * will be just in the first page.
+ */
+ len -= marker_len;
+ from += marker_len;
+ marker_len = 0;
+ }
res = mtd->read(mtd, from, len, &retlen, buf);
if (res < 0) {
if (retlen != len) {
@@ -170,9 +254,7 @@
continue;
if (reserved_block_code && (tmp == reserved_block_code)) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG "nand_read_bbt: Reserved block at 0x%012llx\n",
- (loff_t)((offs << 2) +
- (act >> 1)) <<
- this->bbt_erase_shift);
+ (loff_t)((offs << 2) + (act >> 1)) << this->bbt_erase_shift);
this->bbt[offs + (act >> 3)] |= 0x2 << (act & 0x06);
mtd->ecc_stats.bbtblocks++;
continue;
@@ -180,8 +262,7 @@
/* Leave it for now, if its matured we can move this
* message to MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 */
printk(KERN_DEBUG "nand_read_bbt: Bad block at 0x%012llx\n",
- (loff_t)((offs << 2) + (act >> 1)) <<
- this->bbt_erase_shift);
+ (loff_t)((offs << 2) + (act >> 1)) << this->bbt_erase_shift);
/* Factory marked bad or worn out ? */
if (tmp == 0)
this->bbt[offs + (act >> 3)] |= 0x3 << (act & 0x06);
@@ -211,20 +292,21 @@
{
struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
int res = 0, i;
- int bits;
- bits = td->options & NAND_BBT_NRBITS_MSK;
if (td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP) {
int offs = 0;
for (i = 0; i < this->numchips; i++) {
if (chip == -1 || chip == i)
- res = read_bbt (mtd, buf, td->pages[i], this->chipsize >> this->bbt_erase_shift, bits, offs, td->reserved_block_code);
+ res = read_bbt(mtd, buf, td->pages[i],
+ this->chipsize >> this->bbt_erase_shift,
+ td, offs);
if (res)
return res;
offs += this->chipsize >> (this->bbt_erase_shift + 2);
}
} else {
- res = read_bbt (mtd, buf, td->pages[0], mtd->size >> this->bbt_erase_shift, bits, 0, td->reserved_block_code);
+ res = read_bbt(mtd, buf, td->pages[0],
+ mtd->size >> this->bbt_erase_shift, td, 0);
if (res)
return res;
}
@@ -232,21 +314,64 @@
}
/*
+ * BBT marker is in the first page, no OOB.
+ */
+static int scan_read_raw_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t offs,
+ struct nand_bbt_descr *td)
+{
+ size_t retlen;
+ size_t len;
+
+ len = td->len;
+ if (td->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION)
+ len++;
+
+ return mtd->read(mtd, offs, len, &retlen, buf);
+}
+
+/*
* Scan read raw data from flash
*/
-static int scan_read_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t offs,
+static int scan_read_raw_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t offs,
size_t len)
{
struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
+ int res;
ops.mode = MTD_OOB_RAW;
ops.ooboffs = 0;
ops.ooblen = mtd->oobsize;
- ops.oobbuf = buf;
- ops.datbuf = buf;
- ops.len = len;
- return mtd->read_oob(mtd, offs, &ops);
+
+ while (len > 0) {
+ if (len <= mtd->writesize) {
+ ops.oobbuf = buf + len;
+ ops.datbuf = buf;
+ ops.len = len;
+ return mtd->read_oob(mtd, offs, &ops);
+ } else {
+ ops.oobbuf = buf + mtd->writesize;
+ ops.datbuf = buf;
+ ops.len = mtd->writesize;
+ res = mtd->read_oob(mtd, offs, &ops);
+
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ buf += mtd->oobsize + mtd->writesize;
+ len -= mtd->writesize;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int scan_read_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t offs,
+ size_t len, struct nand_bbt_descr *td)
+{
+ if (td->options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB)
+ return scan_read_raw_data(mtd, buf, offs, td);
+ else
+ return scan_read_raw_oob(mtd, buf, offs, len);
}
/*
@@ -267,6 +392,15 @@
return mtd->write_oob(mtd, offs, &ops);
}
+static u32 bbt_get_ver_offs(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *td)
+{
+ u32 ver_offs = td->veroffs;
+
+ if (!(td->options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB))
+ ver_offs += mtd->writesize;
+ return ver_offs;
+}
+
/**
* read_abs_bbts - [GENERIC] Read the bad block table(s) for all chips starting at a given page
* @mtd: MTD device structure
@@ -285,18 +419,18 @@
/* Read the primary version, if available */
if (td->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION) {
- scan_read_raw(mtd, buf, (loff_t)td->pages[0] <<
- this->page_shift, mtd->writesize);
- td->version[0] = buf[mtd->writesize + td->veroffs];
+ scan_read_raw(mtd, buf, (loff_t)td->pages[0] << this->page_shift,
+ mtd->writesize, td);
+ td->version[0] = buf[bbt_get_ver_offs(mtd, td)];
printk(KERN_DEBUG "Bad block table at page %d, version 0x%02X\n",
td->pages[0], td->version[0]);
}
/* Read the mirror version, if available */
if (md && (md->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION)) {
- scan_read_raw(mtd, buf, (loff_t)md->pages[0] <<
- this->page_shift, mtd->writesize);
- md->version[0] = buf[mtd->writesize + md->veroffs];
+ scan_read_raw(mtd, buf, (loff_t)md->pages[0] << this->page_shift,
+ mtd->writesize, td);
+ md->version[0] = buf[bbt_get_ver_offs(mtd, md)];
printk(KERN_DEBUG "Bad block table at page %d, version 0x%02X\n",
md->pages[0], md->version[0]);
}
@@ -312,7 +446,7 @@
{
int ret, j;
- ret = scan_read_raw(mtd, buf, offs, readlen);
+ ret = scan_read_raw_oob(mtd, buf, offs, readlen);
if (ret)
return ret;
@@ -376,16 +510,14 @@
loff_t from;
size_t readlen;
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "Scanning device for bad blocks\n");
+ MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "Scanning device for bad blocks\n");
if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES)
len = 1 << (this->bbt_erase_shift - this->page_shift);
- else {
- if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE)
- len = 2;
- else
- len = 1;
- }
+ else if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE)
+ len = 2;
+ else
+ len = 1;
if (!(bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY)) {
/* We need only read few bytes from the OOB area */
@@ -415,9 +547,14 @@
from = (loff_t)startblock << (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1);
}
+ if (this->options & NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE)
+ from += mtd->erasesize - (mtd->writesize * len);
+
for (i = startblock; i < numblocks;) {
int ret;
+ BUG_ON(bd->options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB);
+
if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES)
ret = scan_block_full(mtd, bd, from, buf, readlen,
scanlen, len);
@@ -429,7 +566,7 @@
if (ret) {
this->bbt[i >> 3] |= 0x03 << (i & 0x6);
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,
+ MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,
"Bad eraseblock %d at 0x%012llx\n",
i >> 1, (unsigned long long)from);
mtd->ecc_stats.badblocks++;
@@ -497,11 +634,12 @@
loff_t offs = (loff_t)actblock << this->bbt_erase_shift;
/* Read first page */
- scan_read_raw(mtd, buf, offs, mtd->writesize);
+ scan_read_raw(mtd, buf, offs, mtd->writesize, td);
if (!check_pattern(buf, scanlen, mtd->writesize, td)) {
td->pages[i] = actblock << blocktopage;
if (td->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION) {
- td->version[i] = buf[mtd->writesize + td->veroffs];
+ offs = bbt_get_ver_offs(mtd, td);
+ td->version[i] = buf[offs];
}
break;
}
@@ -685,12 +823,26 @@
memset(&buf[offs], 0xff, (size_t) (numblocks >> sft));
ooboffs = len + (pageoffs * mtd->oobsize);
+ } else if (td->options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB) {
+ ooboffs = 0;
+ offs = td->len;
+ /* the version byte */
+ if (td->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION)
+ offs++;
+ /* Calc length */
+ len = (size_t) (numblocks >> sft);
+ len += offs;
+ /* Make it page aligned ! */
+ len = ALIGN(len, mtd->writesize);
+ /* Preset the buffer with 0xff */
+ memset(buf, 0xff, len);
+ /* Pattern is located at the begin of first page */
+ memcpy(buf, td->pattern, td->len);
} else {
/* Calc length */
len = (size_t) (numblocks >> sft);
/* Make it page aligned ! */
- len = (len + (mtd->writesize - 1)) &
- ~(mtd->writesize - 1);
+ len = ALIGN(len, mtd->writesize);
/* Preset the buffer with 0xff */
memset(buf, 0xff, len +
(len >> this->page_shift)* mtd->oobsize);
@@ -724,13 +876,14 @@
if (res < 0)
goto outerr;
- res = scan_write_bbt(mtd, to, len, buf, &buf[len]);
+ res = scan_write_bbt(mtd, to, len, buf,
+ td->options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB ? NULL :
+ &buf[len]);
if (res < 0)
goto outerr;
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "Bad block table written to 0x%012llx, "
- "version 0x%02X\n", (unsigned long long)to,
- td->version[chip]);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "Bad block table written to 0x%012llx, version "
+ "0x%02X\n", (unsigned long long)to, td->version[chip]);
/* Mark it as used */
td->pages[chip] = page;
@@ -791,7 +944,7 @@
rd2 = NULL;
/* Per chip or per device ? */
chipsel = (td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP) ? i : -1;
- /* Mirrored table avilable ? */
+ /* Mirrored table available ? */
if (md) {
if (td->pages[i] == -1 && md->pages[i] == -1) {
writeops = 0x03;
@@ -845,7 +998,8 @@
continue;
/* Create the table in memory by scanning the chip(s) */
- create_bbt(mtd, buf, bd, chipsel);
+ if (!(this->options & NAND_CREATE_EMPTY_BBT))
+ create_bbt(mtd, buf, bd, chipsel);
td->version[i] = 1;
if (md)
@@ -910,8 +1064,7 @@
newval = oldval | (0x2 << (block & 0x06));
this->bbt[(block >> 3)] = newval;
if ((oldval != newval) && td->reserved_block_code)
- nand_update_bbt(mtd, (loff_t)block <<
- (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1));
+ nand_update_bbt(mtd, (loff_t)block << (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1));
continue;
}
update = 0;
@@ -932,12 +1085,59 @@
new ones have been marked, then we need to update the stored
bbts. This should only happen once. */
if (update && td->reserved_block_code)
- nand_update_bbt(mtd, (loff_t)(block - 2) <<
- (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1));
+ nand_update_bbt(mtd, (loff_t)(block - 2) << (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1));
}
}
/**
+ * verify_bbt_descr - verify the bad block description
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @bd: the table to verify
+ *
+ * This functions performs a few sanity checks on the bad block description
+ * table.
+ */
+static void verify_bbt_descr(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ u32 pattern_len;
+ u32 bits;
+ u32 table_size;
+
+ if (!bd)
+ return;
+
+ pattern_len = bd->len;
+ bits = bd->options & NAND_BBT_NRBITS_MSK;
+
+ BUG_ON((this->options & NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT_NO_OOB) &&
+ !(this->options & NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT));
+ BUG_ON(!bits);
+
+ if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION)
+ pattern_len++;
+
+ if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB) {
+ BUG_ON(!(this->options & NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT));
+ BUG_ON(!(this->options & NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT_NO_OOB));
+ BUG_ON(bd->offs);
+ if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION)
+ BUG_ON(bd->veroffs != bd->len);
+ BUG_ON(bd->options & NAND_BBT_SAVECONTENT);
+ }
+
+ if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP)
+ table_size = this->chipsize >> this->bbt_erase_shift;
+ else
+ table_size = mtd->size >> this->bbt_erase_shift;
+ table_size >>= 3;
+ table_size *= bits;
+ if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB)
+ table_size += pattern_len;
+ BUG_ON(table_size > (1 << this->bbt_erase_shift));
+}
+
+/**
* nand_scan_bbt - [NAND Interface] scan, find, read and maybe create bad block table(s)
* @mtd: MTD device structure
* @bd: descriptor for the good/bad block search pattern
@@ -978,6 +1178,8 @@
}
return res;
}
+ verify_bbt_descr(mtd, td);
+ verify_bbt_descr(mtd, md);
/* Allocate a temporary buffer for one eraseblock incl. oob */
len = (1 << this->bbt_erase_shift);
@@ -1073,34 +1275,6 @@
* while scanning a device for factory marked good / bad blocks. */
static uint8_t scan_ff_pattern[] = { 0xff, 0xff };
-static struct nand_bbt_descr smallpage_memorybased = {
- .options = NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE,
- .offs = 5,
- .len = 1,
- .pattern = scan_ff_pattern
-};
-
-static struct nand_bbt_descr largepage_memorybased = {
- .options = 0,
- .offs = 0,
- .len = 2,
- .pattern = scan_ff_pattern
-};
-
-static struct nand_bbt_descr smallpage_flashbased = {
- .options = NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE,
- .offs = 5,
- .len = 1,
- .pattern = scan_ff_pattern
-};
-
-static struct nand_bbt_descr largepage_flashbased = {
- .options = NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE,
- .offs = 0,
- .len = 2,
- .pattern = scan_ff_pattern
-};
-
static uint8_t scan_agand_pattern[] = { 0x1C, 0x71, 0xC7, 0x1C, 0x71, 0xC7 };
static struct nand_bbt_descr agand_flashbased = {
@@ -1135,6 +1309,59 @@
.pattern = mirror_pattern
};
+static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_main_no_bbt_descr = {
+ .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE
+ | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP
+ | NAND_BBT_NO_OOB,
+ .len = 4,
+ .veroffs = 4,
+ .maxblocks = 4,
+ .pattern = bbt_pattern
+};
+
+static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_mirror_no_bbt_descr = {
+ .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE
+ | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP
+ | NAND_BBT_NO_OOB,
+ .len = 4,
+ .veroffs = 4,
+ .maxblocks = 4,
+ .pattern = mirror_pattern
+};
+
+#define BBT_SCAN_OPTIONS (NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE | NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE | \
+ NAND_BBT_SCANBYTE1AND6)
+/**
+ * nand_create_default_bbt_descr - [Internal] Creates a BBT descriptor structure
+ * @this: NAND chip to create descriptor for
+ *
+ * This function allocates and initializes a nand_bbt_descr for BBM detection
+ * based on the properties of "this". The new descriptor is stored in
+ * this->badblock_pattern. Thus, this->badblock_pattern should be NULL when
+ * passed to this function.
+ *
+ */
+static int nand_create_default_bbt_descr(struct nand_chip *this)
+{
+ struct nand_bbt_descr *bd;
+ if (this->badblock_pattern) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "BBT descr already allocated; not replacing.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ bd = kzalloc(sizeof(*bd), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!bd) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "nand_create_default_bbt_descr: Out of memory\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ bd->options = this->options & BBT_SCAN_OPTIONS;
+ bd->offs = this->badblockpos;
+ bd->len = (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 2 : 1;
+ bd->pattern = scan_ff_pattern;
+ bd->options |= NAND_BBT_DYNAMICSTRUCT;
+ this->badblock_pattern = bd;
+ return 0;
+}
+
/**
* nand_default_bbt - [NAND Interface] Select a default bad block table for the device
* @mtd: MTD device structure
@@ -1168,20 +1395,22 @@
if (this->options & NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT) {
/* Use the default pattern descriptors */
if (!this->bbt_td) {
- this->bbt_td = &bbt_main_descr;
- this->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr;
- }
- if (!this->badblock_pattern) {
- this->badblock_pattern = (mtd->writesize > 512) ? &largepage_flashbased : &smallpage_flashbased;
+ if (this->options & NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT_NO_OOB) {
+ this->bbt_td = &bbt_main_no_bbt_descr;
+ this->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_no_bbt_descr;
+ } else {
+ this->bbt_td = &bbt_main_descr;
+ this->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr;
+ }
}
} else {
this->bbt_td = NULL;
this->bbt_md = NULL;
- if (!this->badblock_pattern) {
- this->badblock_pattern = (mtd->writesize > 512) ?
- &largepage_memorybased : &smallpage_memorybased;
- }
}
+
+ if (!this->badblock_pattern)
+ nand_create_default_bbt_descr(this);
+
return nand_scan_bbt(mtd, this->badblock_pattern);
}
@@ -1202,8 +1431,8 @@
block = (int)(offs >> (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1));
res = (this->bbt[block >> 3] >> (block & 0x06)) & 0x03;
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "nand_isbad_bbt(): bbt info for offs 0x%08x: "
- "(block %d) 0x%02x\n", (unsigned int)offs, res, block >> 1);
+ MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "nand_isbad_bbt(): bbt info for offs 0x%08x: (block %d) 0x%02x\n",
+ (unsigned int)offs, block >> 1, res);
switch ((int)res) {
case 0x00:
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bch.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bch.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7835fce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bch.c
@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
+/*
+ * This file provides ECC correction for more than 1 bit per block of data,
+ * using binary BCH codes. It relies on the generic BCH library lib/bch.c.
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2011 Ivan Djelic <ivan.djelic@parrot.com>
+ *
+ * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this file; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+/*#include <asm/io.h>*/
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand_bch.h>
+#include <linux/bch.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+
+/**
+ * struct nand_bch_control - private NAND BCH control structure
+ * @bch: BCH control structure
+ * @ecclayout: private ecc layout for this BCH configuration
+ * @errloc: error location array
+ * @eccmask: XOR ecc mask, allows erased pages to be decoded as valid
+ */
+struct nand_bch_control {
+ struct bch_control *bch;
+ struct nand_ecclayout ecclayout;
+ unsigned int *errloc;
+ unsigned char *eccmask;
+};
+
+/**
+ * nand_bch_calculate_ecc - [NAND Interface] Calculate ECC for data block
+ * @mtd: MTD block structure
+ * @buf: input buffer with raw data
+ * @code: output buffer with ECC
+ */
+int nand_bch_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const unsigned char *buf,
+ unsigned char *code)
+{
+ const struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ struct nand_bch_control *nbc = chip->ecc.priv;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ memset(code, 0, chip->ecc.bytes);
+ encode_bch(nbc->bch, buf, chip->ecc.size, code);
+
+ /* apply mask so that an erased page is a valid codeword */
+ for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.bytes; i++)
+ code[i] ^= nbc->eccmask[i];
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nand_bch_correct_data - [NAND Interface] Detect and correct bit error(s)
+ * @mtd: MTD block structure
+ * @buf: raw data read from the chip
+ * @read_ecc: ECC from the chip
+ * @calc_ecc: the ECC calculated from raw data
+ *
+ * Detect and correct bit errors for a data byte block
+ */
+int nand_bch_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned char *buf,
+ unsigned char *read_ecc, unsigned char *calc_ecc)
+{
+ const struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ struct nand_bch_control *nbc = chip->ecc.priv;
+ unsigned int *errloc = nbc->errloc;
+ int i, count;
+
+ count = decode_bch(nbc->bch, NULL, chip->ecc.size, read_ecc, calc_ecc,
+ NULL, errloc);
+ if (count > 0) {
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ if (errloc[i] < (chip->ecc.size*8))
+ /* error is located in data, correct it */
+ buf[errloc[i] >> 3] ^= (1 << (errloc[i] & 7));
+ /* else error in ecc, no action needed */
+
+ MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: corrected bitflip %u\n",
+ __func__, errloc[i]);
+ }
+ } else if (count < 0) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "ecc unrecoverable error\n");
+ count = -1;
+ }
+ return count;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nand_bch_init - [NAND Interface] Initialize NAND BCH error correction
+ * @mtd: MTD block structure
+ * @eccsize: ecc block size in bytes
+ * @eccbytes: ecc length in bytes
+ * @ecclayout: output default layout
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * a pointer to a new NAND BCH control structure, or NULL upon failure
+ *
+ * Initialize NAND BCH error correction. Parameters @eccsize and @eccbytes
+ * are used to compute BCH parameters m (Galois field order) and t (error
+ * correction capability). @eccbytes should be equal to the number of bytes
+ * required to store m*t bits, where m is such that 2^m-1 > @eccsize*8.
+ *
+ * Example: to configure 4 bit correction per 512 bytes, you should pass
+ * @eccsize = 512 (thus, m=13 is the smallest integer such that 2^m-1 > 512*8)
+ * @eccbytes = 7 (7 bytes are required to store m*t = 13*4 = 52 bits)
+ */
+struct nand_bch_control *
+nand_bch_init(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int eccsize, unsigned int eccbytes,
+ struct nand_ecclayout **ecclayout)
+{
+ unsigned int m, t, eccsteps, i;
+ struct nand_ecclayout *layout;
+ struct nand_bch_control *nbc = NULL;
+ unsigned char *erased_page;
+
+ if (!eccsize || !eccbytes) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "ecc parameters not supplied\n");
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ m = fls(1+8*eccsize);
+ t = (eccbytes*8)/m;
+
+ nbc = kzalloc(sizeof(*nbc), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!nbc)
+ goto fail;
+
+ nbc->bch = init_bch(m, t, 0);
+ if (!nbc->bch)
+ goto fail;
+
+ /* verify that eccbytes has the expected value */
+ if (nbc->bch->ecc_bytes != eccbytes) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "invalid eccbytes %u, should be %u\n",
+ eccbytes, nbc->bch->ecc_bytes);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ eccsteps = mtd->writesize/eccsize;
+
+ /* if no ecc placement scheme was provided, build one */
+ if (!*ecclayout) {
+
+ /* handle large page devices only */
+ if (mtd->oobsize < 64) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "must provide an oob scheme for "
+ "oobsize %d\n", mtd->oobsize);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ layout = &nbc->ecclayout;
+ layout->eccbytes = eccsteps*eccbytes;
+
+ /* reserve 2 bytes for bad block marker */
+ if (layout->eccbytes+2 > mtd->oobsize) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "no suitable oob scheme available "
+ "for oobsize %d eccbytes %u\n", mtd->oobsize,
+ eccbytes);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ /* put ecc bytes at oob tail */
+ for (i = 0; i < layout->eccbytes; i++)
+ layout->eccpos[i] = mtd->oobsize-layout->eccbytes+i;
+
+ layout->oobfree[0].offset = 2;
+ layout->oobfree[0].length = mtd->oobsize-2-layout->eccbytes;
+
+ *ecclayout = layout;
+ }
+
+ /* sanity checks */
+ if (8*(eccsize+eccbytes) >= (1 << m)) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "eccsize %u is too large\n", eccsize);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ if ((*ecclayout)->eccbytes != (eccsteps*eccbytes)) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "invalid ecc layout\n");
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ nbc->eccmask = kmalloc(eccbytes, GFP_KERNEL);
+ nbc->errloc = kmalloc(t*sizeof(*nbc->errloc), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!nbc->eccmask || !nbc->errloc)
+ goto fail;
+ /*
+ * compute and store the inverted ecc of an erased ecc block
+ */
+ erased_page = kmalloc(eccsize, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!erased_page)
+ goto fail;
+
+ memset(erased_page, 0xff, eccsize);
+ memset(nbc->eccmask, 0, eccbytes);
+ encode_bch(nbc->bch, erased_page, eccsize, nbc->eccmask);
+ kfree(erased_page);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < eccbytes; i++)
+ nbc->eccmask[i] ^= 0xff;
+
+ return nbc;
+fail:
+ nand_bch_free(nbc);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nand_bch_free - [NAND Interface] Release NAND BCH ECC resources
+ * @nbc: NAND BCH control structure
+ */
+void nand_bch_free(struct nand_bch_control *nbc)
+{
+ if (nbc) {
+ free_bch(nbc->bch);
+ kfree(nbc->errloc);
+ kfree(nbc->eccmask);
+ kfree(nbc);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ids.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ids.c
index 8d7ea76..3953549 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ids.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ids.c
@@ -76,9 +76,13 @@
/*512 Megabit */
{"NAND 64MiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0xA2, 0, 64, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
+ {"NAND 64MiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0xA0, 0, 64, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
{"NAND 64MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xF2, 0, 64, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
+ {"NAND 64MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xD0, 0, 64, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
{"NAND 64MiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0xB2, 0, 64, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
+ {"NAND 64MiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0xB0, 0, 64, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
{"NAND 64MiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0xC2, 0, 64, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
+ {"NAND 64MiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0xC0, 0, 64, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
/* 1 Gigabit */
{"NAND 128MiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0xA1, 0, 128, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
@@ -86,6 +90,7 @@
{"NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xD1, 0, 128, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
{"NAND 128MiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0xB1, 0, 128, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
{"NAND 128MiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0xC1, 0, 128, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
+ {"NAND 128MiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0xAD, 0, 128, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
/* 2 Gigabit */
{"NAND 256MiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0xAA, 0, 256, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
@@ -111,6 +116,36 @@
{"NAND 2GiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0xB5, 0, 2048, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
{"NAND 2GiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0xC5, 0, 2048, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
+ /* 32 Gigabit */
+ {"NAND 4GiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0xA7, 0, 4096, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
+ {"NAND 4GiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xD7, 0, 4096, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
+ {"NAND 4GiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0xB7, 0, 4096, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
+ {"NAND 4GiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0xC7, 0, 4096, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
+
+ /* 64 Gigabit */
+ {"NAND 8GiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0xAE, 0, 8192, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
+ {"NAND 8GiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xDE, 0, 8192, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
+ {"NAND 8GiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0xBE, 0, 8192, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
+ {"NAND 8GiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0xCE, 0, 8192, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
+
+ /* 128 Gigabit */
+ {"NAND 16GiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0x1A, 0, 16384, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
+ {"NAND 16GiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0x3A, 0, 16384, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
+ {"NAND 16GiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0x2A, 0, 16384, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
+ {"NAND 16GiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0x4A, 0, 16384, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
+
+ /* 256 Gigabit */
+ {"NAND 32GiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0x1C, 0, 32768, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
+ {"NAND 32GiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0x3C, 0, 32768, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
+ {"NAND 32GiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0x2C, 0, 32768, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
+ {"NAND 32GiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0x4C, 0, 32768, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
+
+ /* 512 Gigabit */
+ {"NAND 64GiB 1,8V 8-bit", 0x1E, 0, 65536, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
+ {"NAND 64GiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0x3E, 0, 65536, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
+ {"NAND 64GiB 1,8V 16-bit", 0x2E, 0, 65536, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
+ {"NAND 64GiB 3,3V 16-bit", 0x4E, 0, 65536, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
+
/*
* Renesas AND 1 Gigabit. Those chips do not support extended id and
* have a strange page/block layout ! The chosen minimum erasesize is
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_spl_simple.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_spl_simple.c
index 7eb08a3..4a4d02f 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_spl_simple.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_spl_simple.c
@@ -27,6 +27,11 @@
static nand_info_t mtd;
static struct nand_chip nand_chip;
+#define ECCSTEPS (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / \
+ CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE)
+#define ECCTOTAL (ECCSTEPS * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES)
+
+
#if (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE <= 512)
/*
* NAND command for small page NAND devices (512)
@@ -145,29 +150,21 @@
static int nand_read_page(int block, int page, uchar *dst)
{
struct nand_chip *this = mtd.priv;
- u_char *ecc_calc;
- u_char *ecc_code;
- u_char *oob_data;
+ u_char ecc_calc[ECCTOTAL];
+ u_char ecc_code[ECCTOTAL];
+ u_char oob_data[CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE];
int i;
int eccsize = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE;
int eccbytes = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES;
- int eccsteps = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS;
+ int eccsteps = ECCSTEPS;
uint8_t *p = dst;
- /*
- * No malloc available for now, just use some temporary locations
- * in SDRAM
- */
- ecc_calc = (u_char *)(CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE + 0x10000);
- ecc_code = ecc_calc + 0x100;
- oob_data = ecc_calc + 0x200;
-
nand_command(block, page, 0, NAND_CMD_READOOB);
this->read_buf(&mtd, oob_data, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE);
nand_command(block, page, 0, NAND_CMD_READ0);
/* Pick the ECC bytes out of the oob data */
- for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCTOTAL; i++)
+ for (i = 0; i < ECCTOTAL; i++)
ecc_code[i] = oob_data[nand_ecc_pos[i]];
@@ -184,24 +181,17 @@
static int nand_read_page(int block, int page, void *dst)
{
struct nand_chip *this = mtd.priv;
- u_char *ecc_calc;
- u_char *ecc_code;
- u_char *oob_data;
+ u_char ecc_calc[ECCTOTAL];
+ u_char ecc_code[ECCTOTAL];
+ u_char oob_data[CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE];
int i;
int eccsize = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE;
int eccbytes = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES;
- int eccsteps = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS;
+ int eccsteps = ECCSTEPS;
uint8_t *p = dst;
nand_command(block, page, 0, NAND_CMD_READ0);
- /* No malloc available for now, just use some temporary locations
- * in SDRAM
- */
- ecc_calc = (u_char *)(CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE + 0x10000);
- ecc_code = ecc_calc + 0x100;
- oob_data = ecc_calc + 0x200;
-
for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
if (this->ecc.mode != NAND_ECC_SOFT)
this->ecc.hwctl(&mtd, NAND_ECC_READ);
@@ -211,10 +201,10 @@
this->read_buf(&mtd, oob_data, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE);
/* Pick the ECC bytes out of the oob data */
- for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCTOTAL; i++)
+ for (i = 0; i < ECCTOTAL; i++)
ecc_code[i] = oob_data[nand_ecc_pos[i]];
- eccsteps = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS;
+ eccsteps = ECCSTEPS;
p = dst;
for (i = 0 ; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
diff --git a/include/configs/P1_P2_RDB.h b/include/configs/P1_P2_RDB.h
index 00fa74d..cee788a 100644
--- a/include/configs/P1_P2_RDB.h
+++ b/include/configs/P1_P2_RDB.h
@@ -273,11 +273,10 @@
#endif
#endif
+#define CONFIG_CMD_NAND
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE_LIST {CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE}
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
#define CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE
-#define CONFIG_CMD_NAND 1
#define CONFIG_NAND_FSL_ELBC 1
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BLOCK_SIZE (16 * 1024)
diff --git a/include/configs/PMC440.h b/include/configs/PMC440.h
index ed47a87..b820954 100644
--- a/include/configs/PMC440.h
+++ b/include/configs/PMC440.h
@@ -200,9 +200,7 @@
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE 256
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES 3
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE)
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE 16
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCTOTAL (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS)
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCPOS {0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7}
#endif
diff --git a/include/configs/SIMPC8313.h b/include/configs/SIMPC8313.h
index 77be360..0976077 100644
--- a/include/configs/SIMPC8313.h
+++ b/include/configs/SIMPC8313.h
@@ -144,10 +144,9 @@
#endif
#define CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_BASE 0xFF000000
+#define CONFIG_CMD_NAND
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
#define CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE
-#define CONFIG_CMD_NAND 1
#define CONFIG_NAND_FSL_ELBC 1
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BR_PRELIM (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE \
diff --git a/include/configs/VCMA9.h b/include/configs/VCMA9.h
index a370c15..5cc8ece 100644
--- a/include/configs/VCMA9.h
+++ b/include/configs/VCMA9.h
@@ -237,7 +237,6 @@
#define CONFIG_NAND_S3C2410
#define CONFIG_SYS_S3C2410_NAND_HWECC
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE 0x4E000000
#define CONFIG_S3C24XX_CUSTOM_NAND_TIMING
#define CONFIG_S3C24XX_TACLS 1
diff --git a/include/configs/acadia.h b/include/configs/acadia.h
index 5573dc7..8c447ca 100644
--- a/include/configs/acadia.h
+++ b/include/configs/acadia.h
@@ -185,9 +185,7 @@
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE 256
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES 3
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE)
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE 16
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCTOTAL (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS)
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCPOS {0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7}
#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND
diff --git a/include/configs/am3517_crane.h b/include/configs/am3517_crane.h
index 0a0c261..b0dd2f0 100644
--- a/include/configs/am3517_crane.h
+++ b/include/configs/am3517_crane.h
@@ -359,10 +359,6 @@
10, 11, 12, 13}
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE 512
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES 3
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / \
- CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE)
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCTOTAL (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES * \
- CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS)
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_START CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_OFFS 0x80000
diff --git a/include/configs/am3517_evm.h b/include/configs/am3517_evm.h
index d44eeec..f797f3f 100644
--- a/include/configs/am3517_evm.h
+++ b/include/configs/am3517_evm.h
@@ -360,10 +360,6 @@
10, 11, 12, 13}
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE 512
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES 3
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / \
- CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE)
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCTOTAL (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES * \
- CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS)
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_START CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_OFFS 0x80000
diff --git a/include/configs/aria.h b/include/configs/aria.h
index cf2e7d4..c9f0076 100644
--- a/include/configs/aria.h
+++ b/include/configs/aria.h
@@ -247,13 +247,9 @@
*/
#define CONFIG_CMD_NAND /* enable NAND support */
#define CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND /* with JFFS2 on it */
-
-
#define CONFIG_NAND_MPC5121_NFC
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE 0x40000000
-
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE
/*
* Configuration parameters for MPC5121 NAND driver
diff --git a/include/configs/at91sam9m10g45ek.h b/include/configs/at91sam9m10g45ek.h
index 5ef6bd2..6a02188 100644
--- a/include/configs/at91sam9m10g45ek.h
+++ b/include/configs/at91sam9m10g45ek.h
@@ -128,7 +128,6 @@
/* NAND flash */
#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NAND
-#define CONFIG_NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
#define CONFIG_NAND_ATMEL
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE ATMEL_BASE_CS3
diff --git a/include/configs/bamboo.h b/include/configs/bamboo.h
index 7b66fc0..506a558 100644
--- a/include/configs/bamboo.h
+++ b/include/configs/bamboo.h
@@ -179,9 +179,7 @@
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE 256
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES 3
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE)
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE 16
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCTOTAL (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS)
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCPOS {0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7}
#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND
diff --git a/include/configs/bf526-ezbrd.h b/include/configs/bf526-ezbrd.h
index 1945c03..0031093 100644
--- a/include/configs/bf526-ezbrd.h
+++ b/include/configs/bf526-ezbrd.h
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@
#define CONFIG_DRIVER_NAND_BFIN
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE 0 /* not actually used */
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
#define CONFIG_CMD_NAND
#endif
diff --git a/include/configs/bf527-ad7160-eval.h b/include/configs/bf527-ad7160-eval.h
index 9c35f2d..fa05103 100644
--- a/include/configs/bf527-ad7160-eval.h
+++ b/include/configs/bf527-ad7160-eval.h
@@ -69,7 +69,6 @@
#define CONFIG_DRIVER_NAND_BFIN
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE 0 /* not actually used */
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
#endif
diff --git a/include/configs/bf527-ezkit.h b/include/configs/bf527-ezkit.h
index 1256e81..d80eac2 100644
--- a/include/configs/bf527-ezkit.h
+++ b/include/configs/bf527-ezkit.h
@@ -69,7 +69,6 @@
#define CONFIG_DRIVER_NAND_BFIN
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE 0 /* not actually used */
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
#endif
diff --git a/include/configs/bf548-ezkit.h b/include/configs/bf548-ezkit.h
index 3eadcef..89adfef 100644
--- a/include/configs/bf548-ezkit.h
+++ b/include/configs/bf548-ezkit.h
@@ -131,7 +131,6 @@
#define CONFIG_DRIVER_NAND_BFIN
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE 0 /* not actually used */
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
/*
diff --git a/include/configs/cam_enc_4xx.h b/include/configs/cam_enc_4xx.h
index a21d448..5d9672f 100644
--- a/include/configs/cam_enc_4xx.h
+++ b/include/configs/cam_enc_4xx.h
@@ -90,7 +90,6 @@
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE_LIST { 0x02000000, }
/* socket has two chipselects, nCE0 gated by address BIT(14) */
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
/* SPI support */
#define CONFIG_SPI
@@ -236,9 +235,6 @@
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES 10
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE 64
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_5_ADDR_CYCLE
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / \
- CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE)
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCTOTAL (40)
/*
* RBL searches from Block n (n = 1..24)
diff --git a/include/configs/canyonlands.h b/include/configs/canyonlands.h
index 8c03582..acb127c 100644
--- a/include/configs/canyonlands.h
+++ b/include/configs/canyonlands.h
@@ -197,9 +197,7 @@
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE 256
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES 3
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE)
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE 64
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCTOTAL (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS)
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCPOS {40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, \
48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, \
56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63}
diff --git a/include/configs/cm-bf527.h b/include/configs/cm-bf527.h
index 4f2b904..b15a1eb 100644
--- a/include/configs/cm-bf527.h
+++ b/include/configs/cm-bf527.h
@@ -68,7 +68,6 @@
#define CONFIG_BFIN_NFC_CTL_VAL 0x0033
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE 0 /* not actually used */
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
#define CONFIG_CMD_NAND
#endif
diff --git a/include/configs/cpu9260.h b/include/configs/cpu9260.h
index 8674a35..8b6a687 100644
--- a/include/configs/cpu9260.h
+++ b/include/configs/cpu9260.h
@@ -295,7 +295,6 @@
/* NAND flash */
#define CONFIG_NAND_ATMEL
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE 0x40000000
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_DBW_8 1
diff --git a/include/configs/da830evm.h b/include/configs/da830evm.h
index 6ac25d2..e8c0212 100644
--- a/include/configs/da830evm.h
+++ b/include/configs/da830evm.h
@@ -115,7 +115,6 @@
#define CONFIG_SYS_CLE_MASK 0x10
#define CONFIG_SYS_ALE_MASK 0x8
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1 /* Max number of NAND devices */
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_USE_NOR
diff --git a/include/configs/da850evm.h b/include/configs/da850evm.h
index fcbbace..220890d 100644
--- a/include/configs/da850evm.h
+++ b/include/configs/da850evm.h
@@ -182,7 +182,6 @@
#define CONFIG_SYS_ALE_MASK 0x8
#undef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_HW_ECC
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1 /* Max number of NAND devices */
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
#endif
/*
diff --git a/include/configs/davinci_dm355leopard.h b/include/configs/davinci_dm355leopard.h
index dfa0a00..dc5b408 100644
--- a/include/configs/davinci_dm355leopard.h
+++ b/include/configs/davinci_dm355leopard.h
@@ -69,7 +69,6 @@
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE_LIST { 0x02000000, }
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
/* U-Boot command configuration */
#include <config_cmd_default.h>
diff --git a/include/configs/devkit8000.h b/include/configs/devkit8000.h
index 758326b..2b6a6ee 100644
--- a/include/configs/devkit8000.h
+++ b/include/configs/devkit8000.h
@@ -343,11 +343,6 @@
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE 512
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES 3
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / \
- CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE)
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCTOTAL (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES * \
- CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS)
-
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_START CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_OFFS 0x80000
diff --git a/include/configs/ea20.h b/include/configs/ea20.h
index 74fec3f..cc0f5b0 100644
--- a/include/configs/ea20.h
+++ b/include/configs/ea20.h
@@ -197,7 +197,6 @@
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_4BIT_HW_ECC_OOBFIRST
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1 /* Max number of NAND devices */
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
#define CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_VSPRINTF /* needed for nand_util.c */
#endif
diff --git a/include/configs/eb_cpux9k2.h b/include/configs/eb_cpux9k2.h
index b08de4a..9046cf0 100644
--- a/include/configs/eb_cpux9k2.h
+++ b/include/configs/eb_cpux9k2.h
@@ -270,7 +270,6 @@
/* NAND */
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE 0x40000000
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_DBW_8 1
diff --git a/include/configs/enbw_cmc.h b/include/configs/enbw_cmc.h
index c427dc7..83aec79 100644
--- a/include/configs/enbw_cmc.h
+++ b/include/configs/enbw_cmc.h
@@ -115,7 +115,6 @@
#define CONFIG_SYS_ALE_MASK 0x8
#undef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_HW_ECC
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1 /* Max number of NAND devices */
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
#define MTDIDS_DEFAULT "nor0=physmap-flash.0,nand0=davinci_nand.1"
#define MTDPARTS_DEFAULT \
diff --git a/include/configs/hawkboard.h b/include/configs/hawkboard.h
index 12acb27..fa21494 100644
--- a/include/configs/hawkboard.h
+++ b/include/configs/hawkboard.h
@@ -114,7 +114,6 @@
/* Max number of NAND devices */
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE_LIST { 0x62000000, }
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
/* Block 0--not used by bootcode */
#define CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET 0x0
@@ -138,11 +137,8 @@
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BAD_BLOCK_POS 0
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE 512
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES 10
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / \
- CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE)
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE 64
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCTOTAL (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES * \
- CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS)
+
#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_USE_NAND */
/*
diff --git a/include/configs/kilauea.h b/include/configs/kilauea.h
index e66aadf..621dbb8 100644
--- a/include/configs/kilauea.h
+++ b/include/configs/kilauea.h
@@ -210,9 +210,7 @@
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE 256
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES 3
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE)
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE 16
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCTOTAL (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS)
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCPOS {0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7}
#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND
diff --git a/include/configs/km/km_arm.h b/include/configs/km/km_arm.h
index 700124c..9c8d222 100644
--- a/include/configs/km/km_arm.h
+++ b/include/configs/km/km_arm.h
@@ -133,7 +133,6 @@
* NAND Flash configuration
*/
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
#define BOOTFLASH_START 0x0
diff --git a/include/configs/m28evk.h b/include/configs/m28evk.h
index b891b12..4efff09 100644
--- a/include/configs/m28evk.h
+++ b/include/configs/m28evk.h
@@ -154,7 +154,6 @@
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE 0x60000000
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_5_ADDR_CYCLE
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 8
/* Environment is in NAND */
#define CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND
diff --git a/include/configs/mecp5123.h b/include/configs/mecp5123.h
index ed9282b..f5765b0 100644
--- a/include/configs/mecp5123.h
+++ b/include/configs/mecp5123.h
@@ -178,9 +178,7 @@
#define CONFIG_CMD_NAND
#define CONFIG_NAND_MPC5121_NFC
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE 0x40000000
-
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE
/*
* Configuration parameters for MPC5121 NAND driver
diff --git a/include/configs/mpc5121ads.h b/include/configs/mpc5121ads.h
index c3d3afd..01df8b1 100644
--- a/include/configs/mpc5121ads.h
+++ b/include/configs/mpc5121ads.h
@@ -242,7 +242,6 @@
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE 0x40000000
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 2
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELECT_DEVICE /* driver supports mutipl. chips */
/*
diff --git a/include/configs/mv-common.h b/include/configs/mv-common.h
index 3f5fcc69..1a63791 100644
--- a/include/configs/mv-common.h
+++ b/include/configs/mv-common.h
@@ -132,7 +132,6 @@
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NAND
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
#define CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_VSPRINTF /* needed for nand_util.c */
#endif
diff --git a/include/configs/omap3_beagle.h b/include/configs/omap3_beagle.h
index 91af8a0..4c7a686 100644
--- a/include/configs/omap3_beagle.h
+++ b/include/configs/omap3_beagle.h
@@ -418,10 +418,6 @@
10, 11, 12, 13}
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE 512
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES 3
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / \
- CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE)
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCTOTAL (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES * \
- CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS)
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_START CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_OFFS 0x80000
diff --git a/include/configs/omap3_evm.h b/include/configs/omap3_evm.h
index 2ce3959..1fcb7af 100644
--- a/include/configs/omap3_evm.h
+++ b/include/configs/omap3_evm.h
@@ -121,10 +121,6 @@
10, 11, 12, 13}
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE 512
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES 3
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / \
- CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE)
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCTOTAL (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES * \
- CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS)
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_START CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_OFFS 0x80000
diff --git a/include/configs/omap3_evm_quick_nand.h b/include/configs/omap3_evm_quick_nand.h
index 2f879c0..362fa1d 100644
--- a/include/configs/omap3_evm_quick_nand.h
+++ b/include/configs/omap3_evm_quick_nand.h
@@ -91,10 +91,6 @@
10, 11, 12, 13}
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE 512
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES 3
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / \
- CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE)
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCTOTAL (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES * \
- CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS)
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_START CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_OFFS 0x80000
diff --git a/include/configs/pdm360ng.h b/include/configs/pdm360ng.h
index f0154e0..8afc3c0 100644
--- a/include/configs/pdm360ng.h
+++ b/include/configs/pdm360ng.h
@@ -225,9 +225,7 @@
#define CONFIG_CMD_NAND /* enable NAND support */
#define CONFIG_NAND_MPC5121_NFC
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE 0x40000000
-
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELECT_DEVICE /* driver supports mutipl. chips */
/*
diff --git a/include/configs/pm9261.h b/include/configs/pm9261.h
index 1e80316..eba5616 100644
--- a/include/configs/pm9261.h
+++ b/include/configs/pm9261.h
@@ -233,7 +233,6 @@
/* NAND flash */
#define CONFIG_NAND_ATMEL
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE 0x40000000
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_DBW_8 1
diff --git a/include/configs/pm9263.h b/include/configs/pm9263.h
index 32c5962..bf31c13 100644
--- a/include/configs/pm9263.h
+++ b/include/configs/pm9263.h
@@ -253,7 +253,6 @@
/* NAND flash */
#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NAND
#define CONFIG_NAND_ATMEL
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE 0x40000000
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_DBW_8 1
diff --git a/include/configs/pm9g45.h b/include/configs/pm9g45.h
index eec9153..4779878 100644
--- a/include/configs/pm9g45.h
+++ b/include/configs/pm9g45.h
@@ -115,7 +115,6 @@
/* NAND flash */
#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NAND
-#define CONFIG_NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
#define CONFIG_NAND_ATMEL
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE 0x40000000
diff --git a/include/configs/qi_lb60.h b/include/configs/qi_lb60.h
index f989595..ebd8223 100644
--- a/include/configs/qi_lb60.h
+++ b/include/configs/qi_lb60.h
@@ -99,10 +99,6 @@
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECC_POS (6 * NANONOTE_NAND_SIZE)
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE 512
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES 9
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS \
- (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE)
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCTOTAL \
- (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS)
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCPOS \
{12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19,\
20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, \
@@ -117,7 +113,6 @@
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE 128
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE 0xB8000000
#define CONFIG_SYS_ONENAND_BASE CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELECT_DEVICE 1 /* nand driver supports mutipl.*/
#define CONFIG_NAND_SPL_TEXT_BASE 0x80000000
diff --git a/include/configs/sequoia.h b/include/configs/sequoia.h
index a406ca0..8e6954e 100644
--- a/include/configs/sequoia.h
+++ b/include/configs/sequoia.h
@@ -205,9 +205,7 @@
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE 256
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES 3
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE)
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE 16
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCTOTAL (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS)
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCPOS {0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7}
#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND
diff --git a/include/configs/smdk2410.h b/include/configs/smdk2410.h
index 77c0a08..7315984 100644
--- a/include/configs/smdk2410.h
+++ b/include/configs/smdk2410.h
@@ -211,7 +211,6 @@
#define CONFIG_NAND_S3C2410
#define CONFIG_SYS_S3C2410_NAND_HWECC
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE 0x4E000000
#endif
diff --git a/include/configs/smdk6400.h b/include/configs/smdk6400.h
index 4d0b7b2..a2b9441 100644
--- a/include/configs/smdk6400.h
+++ b/include/configs/smdk6400.h
@@ -262,12 +262,8 @@
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE
/* Number of ECC bytes per OOB - S3C6400 calculates 4 bytes ECC in 1-bit mode */
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES 4
-/* Number of ECC-blocks per NAND page */
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE)
/* Size of a single OOB region */
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE 64
-/* Number of ECC bytes per page */
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCTOTAL (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS)
/* ECC byte positions */
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCPOS {40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, \
48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, \
diff --git a/include/configs/tam3517-common.h b/include/configs/tam3517-common.h
index 817d468..f4963ac 100644
--- a/include/configs/tam3517-common.h
+++ b/include/configs/tam3517-common.h
@@ -278,11 +278,6 @@
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE 256
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES 3
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / \
- CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE)
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCTOTAL (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES * \
- CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS)
-
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_START CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE
#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_OFFS 0x80000
diff --git a/include/configs/tnetv107x_evm.h b/include/configs/tnetv107x_evm.h
index 4bced0c..7c3f334 100644
--- a/include/configs/tnetv107x_evm.h
+++ b/include/configs/tnetv107x_evm.h
@@ -90,7 +90,6 @@
#define CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS
#define CONFIG_MTD_DEVICE
#define CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
#define CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET 0x180000
/*
diff --git a/include/configs/tt01.h b/include/configs/tt01.h
index a553712..7e293c6 100644
--- a/include/configs/tt01.h
+++ b/include/configs/tt01.h
@@ -231,7 +231,6 @@
#define CONFIG_NAND_MXC
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
-#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MAX_CHIPS 1
/*
* actually this is nothing someone wants to configure!
diff --git a/include/linux/bch.h b/include/linux/bch.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..295b4ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/bch.h
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/*
+ * Generic binary BCH encoding/decoding library
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
+ * Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2011 Parrot S.A.
+ *
+ * Author: Ivan Djelic <ivan.djelic@parrot.com>
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *
+ * This library provides runtime configurable encoding/decoding of binary
+ * Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem (BCH) codes.
+*/
+#ifndef _BCH_H
+#define _BCH_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/**
+ * struct bch_control - BCH control structure
+ * @m: Galois field order
+ * @n: maximum codeword size in bits (= 2^m-1)
+ * @t: error correction capability in bits
+ * @ecc_bits: ecc exact size in bits, i.e. generator polynomial degree (<=m*t)
+ * @ecc_bytes: ecc max size (m*t bits) in bytes
+ * @a_pow_tab: Galois field GF(2^m) exponentiation lookup table
+ * @a_log_tab: Galois field GF(2^m) log lookup table
+ * @mod8_tab: remainder generator polynomial lookup tables
+ * @ecc_buf: ecc parity words buffer
+ * @ecc_buf2: ecc parity words buffer
+ * @xi_tab: GF(2^m) base for solving degree 2 polynomial roots
+ * @syn: syndrome buffer
+ * @cache: log-based polynomial representation buffer
+ * @elp: error locator polynomial
+ * @poly_2t: temporary polynomials of degree 2t
+ */
+struct bch_control {
+ unsigned int m;
+ unsigned int n;
+ unsigned int t;
+ unsigned int ecc_bits;
+ unsigned int ecc_bytes;
+/* private: */
+ uint16_t *a_pow_tab;
+ uint16_t *a_log_tab;
+ uint32_t *mod8_tab;
+ uint32_t *ecc_buf;
+ uint32_t *ecc_buf2;
+ unsigned int *xi_tab;
+ unsigned int *syn;
+ int *cache;
+ struct gf_poly *elp;
+ struct gf_poly *poly_2t[4];
+};
+
+struct bch_control *init_bch(int m, int t, unsigned int prim_poly);
+
+void free_bch(struct bch_control *bch);
+
+void encode_bch(struct bch_control *bch, const uint8_t *data,
+ unsigned int len, uint8_t *ecc);
+
+int decode_bch(struct bch_control *bch, const uint8_t *data, unsigned int len,
+ const uint8_t *recv_ecc, const uint8_t *calc_ecc,
+ const unsigned int *syn, unsigned int *errloc);
+
+#endif /* _BCH_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/bbm.h b/include/linux/mtd/bbm.h
index 7db2546..8cbcdae 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/bbm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/bbm.h
@@ -11,8 +11,19 @@
* Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linuxtronix.de>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ *
*/
#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_BBM_H
#define __LINUX_MTD_BBM_H
@@ -76,7 +87,7 @@
#define NAND_BBT_PERCHIP 0x00000080
/* bbt has a version counter at offset veroffs */
#define NAND_BBT_VERSION 0x00000100
-/* Create a bbt if none axists */
+/* Create a bbt if none exists */
#define NAND_BBT_CREATE 0x00000200
/* Search good / bad pattern through all pages of a block */
#define NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES 0x00000400
@@ -88,6 +99,14 @@
#define NAND_BBT_SAVECONTENT 0x00002000
/* Search good / bad pattern on the first and the second page */
#define NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE 0x00004000
+/* Search good / bad pattern on the last page of the eraseblock */
+#define NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE 0x00008000
+/* Chip stores bad block marker on BOTH 1st and 6th bytes of OOB */
+#define NAND_BBT_SCANBYTE1AND6 0x00100000
+/* The nand_bbt_descr was created dynamicaly and must be freed */
+#define NAND_BBT_DYNAMICSTRUCT 0x00200000
+/* The bad block table does not OOB for marker */
+#define NAND_BBT_NO_OOB 0x00400000
/* The maximum number of blocks to scan for a bbt */
#define NAND_BBT_SCAN_MAXBLOCKS 4
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/nand.h b/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
index 1cdc7ae..99668d5 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
/*
* linux/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
*
- * Copyright (c) 2000 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
- * Steven J. Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com>
- * Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
+ * Copyright © 2000-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
+ * Steven J. Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com>
+ * Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
@@ -18,13 +18,6 @@
#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H
#define __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H
-/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */
-#if 0
-#include <linux/wait.h>
-#include <linux/spinlock.h>
-#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
-#endif
-
#include "config.h"
#include "linux/mtd/compat.h"
@@ -43,17 +36,18 @@
extern int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd);
/* Free resources held by the NAND device */
-extern void nand_release (struct mtd_info *mtd);
+extern void nand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd);
/* Internal helper for board drivers which need to override command function */
extern void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd);
-/* This constant declares the max. oobsize / page, which
+/*
+ * This constant declares the max. oobsize / page, which
* is supported now. If you add a chip with bigger oobsize/page
* adjust this accordingly.
*/
-#define NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE 218
-#define NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE 4096
+#define NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE 576
+#define NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE 8192
/*
* Constants for hardware specific CLE/ALE/NCE function
@@ -86,10 +80,14 @@
#define NAND_CMD_SEQIN 0x80
#define NAND_CMD_RNDIN 0x85
#define NAND_CMD_READID 0x90
-#define NAND_CMD_PARAM 0xec
#define NAND_CMD_ERASE2 0xd0
+#define NAND_CMD_PARAM 0xec
#define NAND_CMD_RESET 0xff
+#define NAND_CMD_LOCK 0x2a
+#define NAND_CMD_UNLOCK1 0x23
+#define NAND_CMD_UNLOCK2 0x24
+
/* Extended commands for large page devices */
#define NAND_CMD_READSTART 0x30
#define NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART 0xE0
@@ -132,6 +130,7 @@
NAND_ECC_HW,
NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME,
NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST,
+ NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH,
} nand_ecc_modes_t;
/*
@@ -148,9 +147,10 @@
#define NAND_GET_DEVICE 0x80
-/* Option constants for bizarre disfunctionality and real
-* features
-*/
+/*
+ * Option constants for bizarre disfunctionality and real
+ * features.
+ */
/* Chip can not auto increment pages */
#define NAND_NO_AUTOINCR 0x00000001
/* Buswitdh is 16 bit */
@@ -161,23 +161,36 @@
#define NAND_CACHEPRG 0x00000008
/* Chip has copy back function */
#define NAND_COPYBACK 0x00000010
-/* AND Chip which has 4 banks and a confusing page / block
- * assignment. See Renesas datasheet for further information */
+/*
+ * AND Chip which has 4 banks and a confusing page / block
+ * assignment. See Renesas datasheet for further information.
+ */
#define NAND_IS_AND 0x00000020
-/* Chip has a array of 4 pages which can be read without
- * additional ready /busy waits */
+/*
+ * Chip has a array of 4 pages which can be read without
+ * additional ready /busy waits.
+ */
#define NAND_4PAGE_ARRAY 0x00000040
-/* Chip requires that BBT is periodically rewritten to prevent
+/*
+ * Chip requires that BBT is periodically rewritten to prevent
* bits from adjacent blocks from 'leaking' in altering data.
- * This happens with the Renesas AG-AND chips, possibly others. */
+ * This happens with the Renesas AG-AND chips, possibly others.
+ */
#define BBT_AUTO_REFRESH 0x00000080
-/* Chip does not require ready check on read. True
+/*
+ * Chip does not require ready check on read. True
* for all large page devices, as they do not support
- * autoincrement.*/
+ * autoincrement.
+ */
#define NAND_NO_READRDY 0x00000100
/* Chip does not allow subpage writes */
#define NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE 0x00000200
+/* Device is one of 'new' xD cards that expose fake nand command set */
+#define NAND_BROKEN_XD 0x00000400
+
+/* Device behaves just like nand, but is readonly */
+#define NAND_ROM 0x00000800
/* Options valid for Samsung large page devices */
#define NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS \
@@ -196,17 +209,29 @@
#define NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK (0x0000ffff & ~NAND_NO_AUTOINCR)
/* Non chip related options */
-/* Use a flash based bad block table. This option is passed to the
- * default bad block table function. */
+/*
+ * Use a flash based bad block table. OOB identifier is saved in OOB area.
+ * This option is passed to the default bad block table function.
+ */
#define NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT 0x00010000
/* This option skips the bbt scan during initialization. */
#define NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN 0x00020000
-/* This option is defined if the board driver allocates its own buffers
- (e.g. because it needs them DMA-coherent */
+/*
+ * This option is defined if the board driver allocates its own buffers
+ * (e.g. because it needs them DMA-coherent).
+ */
#define NAND_OWN_BUFFERS 0x00040000
+/* Chip may not exist, so silence any errors in scan */
+#define NAND_SCAN_SILENT_NODEV 0x00080000
+/*
+ * If passed additionally to NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT then BBT code will not touch
+ * the OOB area.
+ */
+#define NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT_NO_OOB 0x00800000
+/* Create an empty BBT with no vendor information if the BBT is available */
+#define NAND_CREATE_EMPTY_BBT 0x01000000
+
/* Options set by nand scan */
-/* bbt has already been read */
-#define NAND_BBT_SCANNED 0x40000000
/* Nand scan has allocated controller struct */
#define NAND_CONTROLLER_ALLOC 0x80000000
@@ -281,13 +306,13 @@
#define ONFI_CRC_BASE 0x4F4E
-
/**
* struct nand_hw_control - Control structure for hardware controller (e.g ECC generator) shared among independent devices
* @lock: protection lock
* @active: the mtd device which holds the controller currently
- * @wq: wait queue to sleep on if a NAND operation is in progress
- * used instead of the per chip wait queue when a hw controller is available
+ * @wq: wait queue to sleep on if a NAND operation is in
+ * progress used instead of the per chip wait queue
+ * when a hw controller is available.
*/
struct nand_hw_control {
/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */
@@ -308,56 +333,50 @@
* @prepad: padding information for syndrome based ecc generators
* @postpad: padding information for syndrome based ecc generators
* @layout: ECC layout control struct pointer
+ * @priv: pointer to private ecc control data
* @hwctl: function to control hardware ecc generator. Must only
* be provided if an hardware ECC is available
* @calculate: function for ecc calculation or readback from ecc hardware
* @correct: function for ecc correction, matching to ecc generator (sw/hw)
* @read_page_raw: function to read a raw page without ECC
* @write_page_raw: function to write a raw page without ECC
- * @read_page: function to read a page according to the ecc generator requirements
- * @write_page: function to write a page according to the ecc generator requirements
+ * @read_page: function to read a page according to the ecc generator
+ * requirements.
+ * @read_subpage: function to read parts of the page covered by ECC.
+ * @write_page: function to write a page according to the ecc generator
+ * requirements.
* @read_oob: function to read chip OOB data
* @write_oob: function to write chip OOB data
*/
struct nand_ecc_ctrl {
- nand_ecc_modes_t mode;
- int steps;
- int size;
- int bytes;
- int total;
- int prepad;
- int postpad;
+ nand_ecc_modes_t mode;
+ int steps;
+ int size;
+ int bytes;
+ int total;
+ int prepad;
+ int postpad;
struct nand_ecclayout *layout;
- void (*hwctl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode);
- int (*calculate)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- const uint8_t *dat,
- uint8_t *ecc_code);
- int (*correct)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat,
- uint8_t *read_ecc,
- uint8_t *calc_ecc);
- int (*read_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf, int page);
- void (*write_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf);
- int (*read_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf, int page);
- int (*read_subpage)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint32_t offs, uint32_t len,
- uint8_t *buf);
- void (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf);
- int (*read_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip,
- int page,
- int sndcmd);
- int (*write_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip,
- int page);
+ void *priv;
+ void (*hwctl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode);
+ int (*calculate)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *dat,
+ uint8_t *ecc_code);
+ int (*correct)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *read_ecc,
+ uint8_t *calc_ecc);
+ int (*read_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ uint8_t *buf, int page);
+ void (*write_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const uint8_t *buf);
+ int (*read_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ uint8_t *buf, int page);
+ int (*read_subpage)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ uint32_t offs, uint32_t len, uint8_t *buf);
+ void (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const uint8_t *buf);
+ int (*read_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int page,
+ int sndcmd);
+ int (*write_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ int page);
};
/**
@@ -377,125 +396,150 @@
/**
* struct nand_chip - NAND Private Flash Chip Data
- * @IO_ADDR_R: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to read the 8 I/O lines of the flash device
- * @IO_ADDR_W: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to write the 8 I/O lines of the flash device
+ * @IO_ADDR_R: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to read the 8 I/O lines of the
+ * flash device
+ * @IO_ADDR_W: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to write the 8 I/O lines of the
+ * flash device.
* @read_byte: [REPLACEABLE] read one byte from the chip
* @read_word: [REPLACEABLE] read one word from the chip
* @write_buf: [REPLACEABLE] write data from the buffer to the chip
* @read_buf: [REPLACEABLE] read data from the chip into the buffer
- * @verify_buf: [REPLACEABLE] verify buffer contents against the chip data
+ * @verify_buf: [REPLACEABLE] verify buffer contents against the chip
+ * data.
* @select_chip: [REPLACEABLE] select chip nr
* @block_bad: [REPLACEABLE] check, if the block is bad
* @block_markbad: [REPLACEABLE] mark the block bad
- * @cmd_ctrl: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific funtion for controlling
+ * @cmd_ctrl: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for controlling
* ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address
- * @dev_ready: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for accesing device ready/busy line
- * If set to NULL no access to ready/busy is available and the ready/busy information
- * is read from the chip status register
- * @cmdfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for writing commands to the chip
- * @waitfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for wait on ready
+ * @init_size: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for setting
+ * mtd->oobsize, mtd->writesize and so on.
+ * @id_data contains the 8 bytes values of NAND_CMD_READID.
+ * Return with the bus width.
+ * @dev_ready: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for accesing
+ * device ready/busy line. If set to NULL no access to
+ * ready/busy is available and the ready/busy information
+ * is read from the chip status register.
+ * @cmdfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for writing
+ * commands to the chip.
+ * @waitfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for wait on
+ * ready.
* @ecc: [BOARDSPECIFIC] ecc control ctructure
* @buffers: buffer structure for read/write
* @hwcontrol: platform-specific hardware control structure
* @ops: oob operation operands
- * @erase_cmd: [INTERN] erase command write function, selectable due to AND support
+ * @erase_cmd: [INTERN] erase command write function, selectable due
+ * to AND support.
* @scan_bbt: [REPLACEABLE] function to scan bad block table
- * @chip_delay: [BOARDSPECIFIC] chip dependent delay for transfering data from array to read regs (tR)
- * @wq: [INTERN] wait queue to sleep on if a NAND operation is in progress
+ * @chip_delay: [BOARDSPECIFIC] chip dependent delay for transferring
+ * data from array to read regs (tR).
* @state: [INTERN] the current state of the NAND device
* @oob_poi: poison value buffer
- * @page_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a page (column address bits)
+ * @page_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a page (column
+ * address bits).
* @phys_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a physical eraseblock
* @bbt_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a bbt entry
* @chip_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in one chip
- * @datbuf: [INTERN] internal buffer for one page + oob
- * @oobbuf: [INTERN] oob buffer for one eraseblock
- * @oobdirty: [INTERN] indicates that oob_buf must be reinitialized
- * @data_poi: [INTERN] pointer to a data buffer
- * @options: [BOARDSPECIFIC] various chip options. They can partly be set to inform nand_scan about
- * special functionality. See the defines for further explanation
- * @badblockpos: [INTERN] position of the bad block marker in the oob area
+ * @options: [BOARDSPECIFIC] various chip options. They can partly
+ * be set to inform nand_scan about special functionality.
+ * See the defines for further explanation.
+ * @badblockpos: [INTERN] position of the bad block marker in the oob
+ * area.
+ * @badblockbits: [INTERN] number of bits to left-shift the bad block
+ * number
* @cellinfo: [INTERN] MLC/multichip data from chip ident
* @numchips: [INTERN] number of physical chips
* @chipsize: [INTERN] the size of one chip for multichip arrays
* @pagemask: [INTERN] page number mask = number of (pages / chip) - 1
- * @pagebuf: [INTERN] holds the pagenumber which is currently in data_buf
+ * @pagebuf: [INTERN] holds the pagenumber which is currently in
+ * data_buf.
* @subpagesize: [INTERN] holds the subpagesize
+ * @onfi_version: [INTERN] holds the chip ONFI version (BCD encoded),
+ * non 0 if ONFI supported.
+ * @onfi_params: [INTERN] holds the ONFI page parameter when ONFI is
+ * supported, 0 otherwise.
* @ecclayout: [REPLACEABLE] the default ecc placement scheme
* @bbt: [INTERN] bad block table pointer
- * @bbt_td: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table descriptor for flash lookup
+ * @bbt_td: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table descriptor for flash
+ * lookup.
* @bbt_md: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table mirror descriptor
- * @badblock_pattern: [REPLACEABLE] bad block scan pattern used for initial bad block scan
- * @controller: [REPLACEABLE] a pointer to a hardware controller structure
- * which is shared among multiple independend devices
+ * @badblock_pattern: [REPLACEABLE] bad block scan pattern used for initial
+ * bad block scan.
+ * @controller: [REPLACEABLE] a pointer to a hardware controller
+ * structure which is shared among multiple independend
+ * devices.
* @priv: [OPTIONAL] pointer to private chip date
- * @errstat: [OPTIONAL] hardware specific function to perform additional error status checks
- * (determine if errors are correctable)
+ * @errstat: [OPTIONAL] hardware specific function to perform
+ * additional error status checks (determine if errors are
+ * correctable).
* @write_page: [REPLACEABLE] High-level page write function
*/
struct nand_chip {
- void __iomem *IO_ADDR_R;
- void __iomem *IO_ADDR_W;
+ void __iomem *IO_ADDR_R;
+ void __iomem *IO_ADDR_W;
- uint8_t (*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
- u16 (*read_word)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
- void (*write_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
- void (*read_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len);
- int (*verify_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
- void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip);
- int (*block_bad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip);
- int (*block_markbad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs);
- void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat,
- unsigned int ctrl);
- int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
- void (*cmdfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, int page_addr);
- int (*waitfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this);
- void (*erase_cmd)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page);
- int (*scan_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
- int (*errstat)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state, int status, int page);
- int (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf, int page, int cached, int raw);
+ uint8_t (*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+ u16 (*read_word)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+ void (*write_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
+ void (*read_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len);
+ int (*verify_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
+ void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip);
+ int (*block_bad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip);
+ int (*block_markbad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs);
+ void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, unsigned int ctrl);
+ int (*init_size)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this,
+ u8 *id_data);
+ int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+ void (*cmdfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column,
+ int page_addr);
+ int(*waitfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this);
+ void (*erase_cmd)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page);
+ int (*scan_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+ int (*errstat)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state,
+ int status, int page);
+ int (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const uint8_t *buf, int page, int cached, int raw);
- int chip_delay;
- unsigned int options;
+ int chip_delay;
+ unsigned int options;
- int page_shift;
- int phys_erase_shift;
- int bbt_erase_shift;
- int chip_shift;
- int numchips;
- uint64_t chipsize;
- int pagemask;
- int pagebuf;
- int subpagesize;
- uint8_t cellinfo;
- int badblockpos;
- int onfi_version;
+ int page_shift;
+ int phys_erase_shift;
+ int bbt_erase_shift;
+ int chip_shift;
+ int numchips;
+ uint64_t chipsize;
+ int pagemask;
+ int pagebuf;
+ int subpagesize;
+ uint8_t cellinfo;
+ int badblockpos;
+ int badblockbits;
+
+ int onfi_version;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION
struct nand_onfi_params onfi_params;
#endif
- int state;
+ int state;
- uint8_t *oob_poi;
- struct nand_hw_control *controller;
- struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout;
+ uint8_t *oob_poi;
+ struct nand_hw_control *controller;
+ struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout;
struct nand_ecc_ctrl ecc;
struct nand_buffers *buffers;
-
struct nand_hw_control hwcontrol;
struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
- uint8_t *bbt;
- struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_td;
- struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_md;
+ uint8_t *bbt;
+ struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_td;
+ struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_md;
- struct nand_bbt_descr *badblock_pattern;
+ struct nand_bbt_descr *badblock_pattern;
- void *priv;
+ void *priv;
};
/*
@@ -539,7 +583,7 @@
*/
struct nand_manufacturers {
int id;
- char * name;
+ char *name;
};
extern const struct nand_flash_dev nand_flash_ids[];
@@ -552,7 +596,7 @@
extern int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr,
int allowbbt);
extern int nand_do_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
- size_t * retlen, uint8_t * buf);
+ size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf);
/*
* Constants for oob configuration
@@ -573,17 +617,20 @@
* @priv: hardware controller specific settings
*/
struct platform_nand_chip {
- int nr_chips;
- int chip_offset;
- int nr_partitions;
- struct mtd_partition *partitions;
- struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout;
- int chip_delay;
- unsigned int options;
- const char **part_probe_types;
- void *priv;
+ int nr_chips;
+ int chip_offset;
+ int nr_partitions;
+ struct mtd_partition *partitions;
+ struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout;
+ int chip_delay;
+ unsigned int options;
+ const char **part_probe_types;
+ void *priv;
};
+/* Keep gcc happy */
+struct platform_device;
+
/**
* struct platform_nand_ctrl - controller level device structure
* @hwcontrol: platform specific hardware control structure
@@ -596,12 +643,11 @@
* All fields are optional and depend on the hardware driver requirements
*/
struct platform_nand_ctrl {
- void (*hwcontrol)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd);
- int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
- void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip);
- void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat,
- unsigned int ctrl);
- void *priv;
+ void (*hwcontrol)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd);
+ int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+ void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip);
+ void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, unsigned int ctrl);
+ void *priv;
};
/**
@@ -610,8 +656,8 @@
* @ctrl: controller level device structure
*/
struct platform_nand_data {
- struct platform_nand_chip chip;
- struct platform_nand_ctrl ctrl;
+ struct platform_nand_chip chip;
+ struct platform_nand_ctrl ctrl;
};
/* Some helpers to access the data structures */
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/nand_bch.h b/include/linux/mtd/nand_bch.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d8754dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/nand_bch.h
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2011 Ivan Djelic <ivan.djelic@parrot.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This file is the header for the NAND BCH ECC implementation.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __MTD_NAND_BCH_H__
+#define __MTD_NAND_BCH_H__
+
+struct mtd_info;
+struct nand_bch_control;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_NAND_ECC_BCH)
+
+static inline int mtd_nand_has_bch(void) { return 1; }
+
+/*
+ * Calculate BCH ecc code
+ */
+int nand_bch_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat,
+ u_char *ecc_code);
+
+/*
+ * Detect and correct bit errors
+ */
+int nand_bch_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, u_char *read_ecc,
+ u_char *calc_ecc);
+/*
+ * Initialize BCH encoder/decoder
+ */
+struct nand_bch_control *
+nand_bch_init(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int eccsize,
+ unsigned int eccbytes, struct nand_ecclayout **ecclayout);
+/*
+ * Release BCH encoder/decoder resources
+ */
+void nand_bch_free(struct nand_bch_control *nbc);
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_NAND_ECC_BCH */
+
+static inline int mtd_nand_has_bch(void) { return 0; }
+
+static inline int
+nand_bch_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat,
+ u_char *ecc_code)
+{
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static inline int
+nand_bch_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned char *buf,
+ unsigned char *read_ecc, unsigned char *calc_ecc)
+{
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static inline struct nand_bch_control *
+nand_bch_init(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int eccsize,
+ unsigned int eccbytes, struct nand_ecclayout **ecclayout)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline void nand_bch_free(struct nand_bch_control *nbc) {}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_NAND_ECC_BCH */
+
+#endif /* __MTD_NAND_BCH_H__ */
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h b/include/linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h
index 090da50..9715a53 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h
@@ -15,6 +15,10 @@
struct mtd_info;
+#if defined(CONFIG_MTD_ECC_SOFT)
+
+static inline int mtd_nand_has_ecc_soft(void) { return 1; }
+
/*
* Calculate 3 byte ECC code for 256 byte block
*/
@@ -25,4 +29,25 @@
*/
int nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc);
+#else
+
+static inline int mtd_nand_has_ecc_soft(void) { return 0; }
+
+static inline int
+nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code)
+{
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static inline int
+nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ u_char *dat,
+ u_char *read_ecc,
+ u_char *calc_ecc)
+{
+ return -1;
+}
+
+#endif
+
#endif /* __MTD_NAND_ECC_H__ */
diff --git a/include/linux/string.h b/include/linux/string.h
index 6239039..9a8cbc2 100644
--- a/include/linux/string.h
+++ b/include/linux/string.h
@@ -47,6 +47,10 @@
#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRRCHR
extern char * strrchr(const char *,int);
#endif
+extern char * skip_spaces(const char *);
+
+extern char *strim(char *);
+
#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSTR
extern char * strstr(const char *,const char *);
#endif
diff --git a/include/nand.h b/include/nand.h
index d444ddc..8b3a1a7 100644
--- a/include/nand.h
+++ b/include/nand.h
@@ -24,13 +24,29 @@
#ifndef _NAND_H_
#define _NAND_H_
+#include <config.h>
+
+/*
+ * All boards using a given driver must convert to self-init
+ * at the same time, so do it here. When all drivers are
+ * converted, this will go away.
+ */
+#if defined(CONFIG_NAND_FSL_ELBC)
+#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT
+#endif
+
extern void nand_init(void);
#include <linux/mtd/compat.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT
+void board_nand_init(void);
+int nand_register(int devnum);
+#else
extern int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand);
+#endif
typedef struct mtd_info nand_info_t;
diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
index 35ba7ff..e6e6ec6 100644
--- a/lib/Makefile
+++ b/lib/Makefile
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
COBJS-$(CONFIG_ADDR_MAP) += addr_map.o
+COBJS-$(CONFIG_BCH) += bch.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_BZIP2) += bzlib.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_BZIP2) += bzlib_crctable.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_BZIP2) += bzlib_decompress.o
diff --git a/lib/bch.c b/lib/bch.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7f4ca92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/bch.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1358 @@
+/*
+ * Generic binary BCH encoding/decoding library
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
+ * Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2011 Parrot S.A.
+ *
+ * Author: Ivan Djelic <ivan.djelic@parrot.com>
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *
+ * This library provides runtime configurable encoding/decoding of binary
+ * Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem (BCH) codes.
+ *
+ * Call init_bch to get a pointer to a newly allocated bch_control structure for
+ * the given m (Galois field order), t (error correction capability) and
+ * (optional) primitive polynomial parameters.
+ *
+ * Call encode_bch to compute and store ecc parity bytes to a given buffer.
+ * Call decode_bch to detect and locate errors in received data.
+ *
+ * On systems supporting hw BCH features, intermediate results may be provided
+ * to decode_bch in order to skip certain steps. See decode_bch() documentation
+ * for details.
+ *
+ * Option CONFIG_BCH_CONST_PARAMS can be used to force fixed values of
+ * parameters m and t; thus allowing extra compiler optimizations and providing
+ * better (up to 2x) encoding performance. Using this option makes sense when
+ * (m,t) are fixed and known in advance, e.g. when using BCH error correction
+ * on a particular NAND flash device.
+ *
+ * Algorithmic details:
+ *
+ * Encoding is performed by processing 32 input bits in parallel, using 4
+ * remainder lookup tables.
+ *
+ * The final stage of decoding involves the following internal steps:
+ * a. Syndrome computation
+ * b. Error locator polynomial computation using Berlekamp-Massey algorithm
+ * c. Error locator root finding (by far the most expensive step)
+ *
+ * In this implementation, step c is not performed using the usual Chien search.
+ * Instead, an alternative approach described in [1] is used. It consists in
+ * factoring the error locator polynomial using the Berlekamp Trace algorithm
+ * (BTA) down to a certain degree (4), after which ad hoc low-degree polynomial
+ * solving techniques [2] are used. The resulting algorithm, called BTZ, yields
+ * much better performance than Chien search for usual (m,t) values (typically
+ * m >= 13, t < 32, see [1]).
+ *
+ * [1] B. Biswas, V. Herbert. Efficient root finding of polynomials over fields
+ * of characteristic 2, in: Western European Workshop on Research in Cryptology
+ * - WEWoRC 2009, Graz, Austria, LNCS, Springer, July 2009, to appear.
+ * [2] [Zin96] V.A. Zinoviev. On the solution of equations of degree 10 over
+ * finite fields GF(2^q). In Rapport de recherche INRIA no 2829, 1996.
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <ubi_uboot.h>
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+#include <linux/bch.h>
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_BCH_CONST_PARAMS)
+#define GF_M(_p) (CONFIG_BCH_CONST_M)
+#define GF_T(_p) (CONFIG_BCH_CONST_T)
+#define GF_N(_p) ((1 << (CONFIG_BCH_CONST_M))-1)
+#else
+#define GF_M(_p) ((_p)->m)
+#define GF_T(_p) ((_p)->t)
+#define GF_N(_p) ((_p)->n)
+#endif
+
+#define BCH_ECC_WORDS(_p) DIV_ROUND_UP(GF_M(_p)*GF_T(_p), 32)
+#define BCH_ECC_BYTES(_p) DIV_ROUND_UP(GF_M(_p)*GF_T(_p), 8)
+
+#ifndef dbg
+#define dbg(_fmt, args...) do {} while (0)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * represent a polynomial over GF(2^m)
+ */
+struct gf_poly {
+ unsigned int deg; /* polynomial degree */
+ unsigned int c[0]; /* polynomial terms */
+};
+
+/* given its degree, compute a polynomial size in bytes */
+#define GF_POLY_SZ(_d) (sizeof(struct gf_poly)+((_d)+1)*sizeof(unsigned int))
+
+/* polynomial of degree 1 */
+struct gf_poly_deg1 {
+ struct gf_poly poly;
+ unsigned int c[2];
+};
+
+/*
+ * same as encode_bch(), but process input data one byte at a time
+ */
+static void encode_bch_unaligned(struct bch_control *bch,
+ const unsigned char *data, unsigned int len,
+ uint32_t *ecc)
+{
+ int i;
+ const uint32_t *p;
+ const int l = BCH_ECC_WORDS(bch)-1;
+
+ while (len--) {
+ p = bch->mod8_tab + (l+1)*(((ecc[0] >> 24)^(*data++)) & 0xff);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < l; i++)
+ ecc[i] = ((ecc[i] << 8)|(ecc[i+1] >> 24))^(*p++);
+
+ ecc[l] = (ecc[l] << 8)^(*p);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * convert ecc bytes to aligned, zero-padded 32-bit ecc words
+ */
+static void load_ecc8(struct bch_control *bch, uint32_t *dst,
+ const uint8_t *src)
+{
+ uint8_t pad[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
+ unsigned int i, nwords = BCH_ECC_WORDS(bch)-1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nwords; i++, src += 4)
+ dst[i] = (src[0] << 24)|(src[1] << 16)|(src[2] << 8)|src[3];
+
+ memcpy(pad, src, BCH_ECC_BYTES(bch)-4*nwords);
+ dst[nwords] = (pad[0] << 24)|(pad[1] << 16)|(pad[2] << 8)|pad[3];
+}
+
+/*
+ * convert 32-bit ecc words to ecc bytes
+ */
+static void store_ecc8(struct bch_control *bch, uint8_t *dst,
+ const uint32_t *src)
+{
+ uint8_t pad[4];
+ unsigned int i, nwords = BCH_ECC_WORDS(bch)-1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nwords; i++) {
+ *dst++ = (src[i] >> 24);
+ *dst++ = (src[i] >> 16) & 0xff;
+ *dst++ = (src[i] >> 8) & 0xff;
+ *dst++ = (src[i] >> 0) & 0xff;
+ }
+ pad[0] = (src[nwords] >> 24);
+ pad[1] = (src[nwords] >> 16) & 0xff;
+ pad[2] = (src[nwords] >> 8) & 0xff;
+ pad[3] = (src[nwords] >> 0) & 0xff;
+ memcpy(dst, pad, BCH_ECC_BYTES(bch)-4*nwords);
+}
+
+/**
+ * encode_bch - calculate BCH ecc parity of data
+ * @bch: BCH control structure
+ * @data: data to encode
+ * @len: data length in bytes
+ * @ecc: ecc parity data, must be initialized by caller
+ *
+ * The @ecc parity array is used both as input and output parameter, in order to
+ * allow incremental computations. It should be of the size indicated by member
+ * @ecc_bytes of @bch, and should be initialized to 0 before the first call.
+ *
+ * The exact number of computed ecc parity bits is given by member @ecc_bits of
+ * @bch; it may be less than m*t for large values of t.
+ */
+void encode_bch(struct bch_control *bch, const uint8_t *data,
+ unsigned int len, uint8_t *ecc)
+{
+ const unsigned int l = BCH_ECC_WORDS(bch)-1;
+ unsigned int i, mlen;
+ unsigned long m;
+ uint32_t w, r[l+1];
+ const uint32_t * const tab0 = bch->mod8_tab;
+ const uint32_t * const tab1 = tab0 + 256*(l+1);
+ const uint32_t * const tab2 = tab1 + 256*(l+1);
+ const uint32_t * const tab3 = tab2 + 256*(l+1);
+ const uint32_t *pdata, *p0, *p1, *p2, *p3;
+
+ if (ecc) {
+ /* load ecc parity bytes into internal 32-bit buffer */
+ load_ecc8(bch, bch->ecc_buf, ecc);
+ } else {
+ memset(bch->ecc_buf, 0, sizeof(r));
+ }
+
+ /* process first unaligned data bytes */
+ m = ((unsigned long)data) & 3;
+ if (m) {
+ mlen = (len < (4-m)) ? len : 4-m;
+ encode_bch_unaligned(bch, data, mlen, bch->ecc_buf);
+ data += mlen;
+ len -= mlen;
+ }
+
+ /* process 32-bit aligned data words */
+ pdata = (uint32_t *)data;
+ mlen = len/4;
+ data += 4*mlen;
+ len -= 4*mlen;
+ memcpy(r, bch->ecc_buf, sizeof(r));
+
+ /*
+ * split each 32-bit word into 4 polynomials of weight 8 as follows:
+ *
+ * 31 ...24 23 ...16 15 ... 8 7 ... 0
+ * xxxxxxxx yyyyyyyy zzzzzzzz tttttttt
+ * tttttttt mod g = r0 (precomputed)
+ * zzzzzzzz 00000000 mod g = r1 (precomputed)
+ * yyyyyyyy 00000000 00000000 mod g = r2 (precomputed)
+ * xxxxxxxx 00000000 00000000 00000000 mod g = r3 (precomputed)
+ * xxxxxxxx yyyyyyyy zzzzzzzz tttttttt mod g = r0^r1^r2^r3
+ */
+ while (mlen--) {
+ /* input data is read in big-endian format */
+ w = r[0]^cpu_to_be32(*pdata++);
+ p0 = tab0 + (l+1)*((w >> 0) & 0xff);
+ p1 = tab1 + (l+1)*((w >> 8) & 0xff);
+ p2 = tab2 + (l+1)*((w >> 16) & 0xff);
+ p3 = tab3 + (l+1)*((w >> 24) & 0xff);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < l; i++)
+ r[i] = r[i+1]^p0[i]^p1[i]^p2[i]^p3[i];
+
+ r[l] = p0[l]^p1[l]^p2[l]^p3[l];
+ }
+ memcpy(bch->ecc_buf, r, sizeof(r));
+
+ /* process last unaligned bytes */
+ if (len)
+ encode_bch_unaligned(bch, data, len, bch->ecc_buf);
+
+ /* store ecc parity bytes into original parity buffer */
+ if (ecc)
+ store_ecc8(bch, ecc, bch->ecc_buf);
+}
+
+static inline int modulo(struct bch_control *bch, unsigned int v)
+{
+ const unsigned int n = GF_N(bch);
+ while (v >= n) {
+ v -= n;
+ v = (v & n) + (v >> GF_M(bch));
+ }
+ return v;
+}
+
+/*
+ * shorter and faster modulo function, only works when v < 2N.
+ */
+static inline int mod_s(struct bch_control *bch, unsigned int v)
+{
+ const unsigned int n = GF_N(bch);
+ return (v < n) ? v : v-n;
+}
+
+static inline int deg(unsigned int poly)
+{
+ /* polynomial degree is the most-significant bit index */
+ return fls(poly)-1;
+}
+
+static inline int parity(unsigned int x)
+{
+ /*
+ * public domain code snippet, lifted from
+ * http://www-graphics.stanford.edu/~seander/bithacks.html
+ */
+ x ^= x >> 1;
+ x ^= x >> 2;
+ x = (x & 0x11111111U) * 0x11111111U;
+ return (x >> 28) & 1;
+}
+
+/* Galois field basic operations: multiply, divide, inverse, etc. */
+
+static inline unsigned int gf_mul(struct bch_control *bch, unsigned int a,
+ unsigned int b)
+{
+ return (a && b) ? bch->a_pow_tab[mod_s(bch, bch->a_log_tab[a]+
+ bch->a_log_tab[b])] : 0;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int gf_sqr(struct bch_control *bch, unsigned int a)
+{
+ return a ? bch->a_pow_tab[mod_s(bch, 2*bch->a_log_tab[a])] : 0;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int gf_div(struct bch_control *bch, unsigned int a,
+ unsigned int b)
+{
+ return a ? bch->a_pow_tab[mod_s(bch, bch->a_log_tab[a]+
+ GF_N(bch)-bch->a_log_tab[b])] : 0;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int gf_inv(struct bch_control *bch, unsigned int a)
+{
+ return bch->a_pow_tab[GF_N(bch)-bch->a_log_tab[a]];
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int a_pow(struct bch_control *bch, int i)
+{
+ return bch->a_pow_tab[modulo(bch, i)];
+}
+
+static inline int a_log(struct bch_control *bch, unsigned int x)
+{
+ return bch->a_log_tab[x];
+}
+
+static inline int a_ilog(struct bch_control *bch, unsigned int x)
+{
+ return mod_s(bch, GF_N(bch)-bch->a_log_tab[x]);
+}
+
+/*
+ * compute 2t syndromes of ecc polynomial, i.e. ecc(a^j) for j=1..2t
+ */
+static void compute_syndromes(struct bch_control *bch, uint32_t *ecc,
+ unsigned int *syn)
+{
+ int i, j, s;
+ unsigned int m;
+ uint32_t poly;
+ const int t = GF_T(bch);
+
+ s = bch->ecc_bits;
+
+ /* make sure extra bits in last ecc word are cleared */
+ m = ((unsigned int)s) & 31;
+ if (m)
+ ecc[s/32] &= ~((1u << (32-m))-1);
+ memset(syn, 0, 2*t*sizeof(*syn));
+
+ /* compute v(a^j) for j=1 .. 2t-1 */
+ do {
+ poly = *ecc++;
+ s -= 32;
+ while (poly) {
+ i = deg(poly);
+ for (j = 0; j < 2*t; j += 2)
+ syn[j] ^= a_pow(bch, (j+1)*(i+s));
+
+ poly ^= (1 << i);
+ }
+ } while (s > 0);
+
+ /* v(a^(2j)) = v(a^j)^2 */
+ for (j = 0; j < t; j++)
+ syn[2*j+1] = gf_sqr(bch, syn[j]);
+}
+
+static void gf_poly_copy(struct gf_poly *dst, struct gf_poly *src)
+{
+ memcpy(dst, src, GF_POLY_SZ(src->deg));
+}
+
+static int compute_error_locator_polynomial(struct bch_control *bch,
+ const unsigned int *syn)
+{
+ const unsigned int t = GF_T(bch);
+ const unsigned int n = GF_N(bch);
+ unsigned int i, j, tmp, l, pd = 1, d = syn[0];
+ struct gf_poly *elp = bch->elp;
+ struct gf_poly *pelp = bch->poly_2t[0];
+ struct gf_poly *elp_copy = bch->poly_2t[1];
+ int k, pp = -1;
+
+ memset(pelp, 0, GF_POLY_SZ(2*t));
+ memset(elp, 0, GF_POLY_SZ(2*t));
+
+ pelp->deg = 0;
+ pelp->c[0] = 1;
+ elp->deg = 0;
+ elp->c[0] = 1;
+
+ /* use simplified binary Berlekamp-Massey algorithm */
+ for (i = 0; (i < t) && (elp->deg <= t); i++) {
+ if (d) {
+ k = 2*i-pp;
+ gf_poly_copy(elp_copy, elp);
+ /* e[i+1](X) = e[i](X)+di*dp^-1*X^2(i-p)*e[p](X) */
+ tmp = a_log(bch, d)+n-a_log(bch, pd);
+ for (j = 0; j <= pelp->deg; j++) {
+ if (pelp->c[j]) {
+ l = a_log(bch, pelp->c[j]);
+ elp->c[j+k] ^= a_pow(bch, tmp+l);
+ }
+ }
+ /* compute l[i+1] = max(l[i]->c[l[p]+2*(i-p]) */
+ tmp = pelp->deg+k;
+ if (tmp > elp->deg) {
+ elp->deg = tmp;
+ gf_poly_copy(pelp, elp_copy);
+ pd = d;
+ pp = 2*i;
+ }
+ }
+ /* di+1 = S(2i+3)+elp[i+1].1*S(2i+2)+...+elp[i+1].lS(2i+3-l) */
+ if (i < t-1) {
+ d = syn[2*i+2];
+ for (j = 1; j <= elp->deg; j++)
+ d ^= gf_mul(bch, elp->c[j], syn[2*i+2-j]);
+ }
+ }
+ dbg("elp=%s\n", gf_poly_str(elp));
+ return (elp->deg > t) ? -1 : (int)elp->deg;
+}
+
+/*
+ * solve a m x m linear system in GF(2) with an expected number of solutions,
+ * and return the number of found solutions
+ */
+static int solve_linear_system(struct bch_control *bch, unsigned int *rows,
+ unsigned int *sol, int nsol)
+{
+ const int m = GF_M(bch);
+ unsigned int tmp, mask;
+ int rem, c, r, p, k, param[m];
+
+ k = 0;
+ mask = 1 << m;
+
+ /* Gaussian elimination */
+ for (c = 0; c < m; c++) {
+ rem = 0;
+ p = c-k;
+ /* find suitable row for elimination */
+ for (r = p; r < m; r++) {
+ if (rows[r] & mask) {
+ if (r != p) {
+ tmp = rows[r];
+ rows[r] = rows[p];
+ rows[p] = tmp;
+ }
+ rem = r+1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (rem) {
+ /* perform elimination on remaining rows */
+ tmp = rows[p];
+ for (r = rem; r < m; r++) {
+ if (rows[r] & mask)
+ rows[r] ^= tmp;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* elimination not needed, store defective row index */
+ param[k++] = c;
+ }
+ mask >>= 1;
+ }
+ /* rewrite system, inserting fake parameter rows */
+ if (k > 0) {
+ p = k;
+ for (r = m-1; r >= 0; r--) {
+ if ((r > m-1-k) && rows[r])
+ /* system has no solution */
+ return 0;
+
+ rows[r] = (p && (r == param[p-1])) ?
+ p--, 1u << (m-r) : rows[r-p];
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (nsol != (1 << k))
+ /* unexpected number of solutions */
+ return 0;
+
+ for (p = 0; p < nsol; p++) {
+ /* set parameters for p-th solution */
+ for (c = 0; c < k; c++)
+ rows[param[c]] = (rows[param[c]] & ~1)|((p >> c) & 1);
+
+ /* compute unique solution */
+ tmp = 0;
+ for (r = m-1; r >= 0; r--) {
+ mask = rows[r] & (tmp|1);
+ tmp |= parity(mask) << (m-r);
+ }
+ sol[p] = tmp >> 1;
+ }
+ return nsol;
+}
+
+/*
+ * this function builds and solves a linear system for finding roots of a degree
+ * 4 affine monic polynomial X^4+aX^2+bX+c over GF(2^m).
+ */
+static int find_affine4_roots(struct bch_control *bch, unsigned int a,
+ unsigned int b, unsigned int c,
+ unsigned int *roots)
+{
+ int i, j, k;
+ const int m = GF_M(bch);
+ unsigned int mask = 0xff, t, rows[16] = {0,};
+
+ j = a_log(bch, b);
+ k = a_log(bch, a);
+ rows[0] = c;
+
+ /* buid linear system to solve X^4+aX^2+bX+c = 0 */
+ for (i = 0; i < m; i++) {
+ rows[i+1] = bch->a_pow_tab[4*i]^
+ (a ? bch->a_pow_tab[mod_s(bch, k)] : 0)^
+ (b ? bch->a_pow_tab[mod_s(bch, j)] : 0);
+ j++;
+ k += 2;
+ }
+ /*
+ * transpose 16x16 matrix before passing it to linear solver
+ * warning: this code assumes m < 16
+ */
+ for (j = 8; j != 0; j >>= 1, mask ^= (mask << j)) {
+ for (k = 0; k < 16; k = (k+j+1) & ~j) {
+ t = ((rows[k] >> j)^rows[k+j]) & mask;
+ rows[k] ^= (t << j);
+ rows[k+j] ^= t;
+ }
+ }
+ return solve_linear_system(bch, rows, roots, 4);
+}
+
+/*
+ * compute root r of a degree 1 polynomial over GF(2^m) (returned as log(1/r))
+ */
+static int find_poly_deg1_roots(struct bch_control *bch, struct gf_poly *poly,
+ unsigned int *roots)
+{
+ int n = 0;
+
+ if (poly->c[0])
+ /* poly[X] = bX+c with c!=0, root=c/b */
+ roots[n++] = mod_s(bch, GF_N(bch)-bch->a_log_tab[poly->c[0]]+
+ bch->a_log_tab[poly->c[1]]);
+ return n;
+}
+
+/*
+ * compute roots of a degree 2 polynomial over GF(2^m)
+ */
+static int find_poly_deg2_roots(struct bch_control *bch, struct gf_poly *poly,
+ unsigned int *roots)
+{
+ int n = 0, i, l0, l1, l2;
+ unsigned int u, v, r;
+
+ if (poly->c[0] && poly->c[1]) {
+
+ l0 = bch->a_log_tab[poly->c[0]];
+ l1 = bch->a_log_tab[poly->c[1]];
+ l2 = bch->a_log_tab[poly->c[2]];
+
+ /* using z=a/bX, transform aX^2+bX+c into z^2+z+u (u=ac/b^2) */
+ u = a_pow(bch, l0+l2+2*(GF_N(bch)-l1));
+ /*
+ * let u = sum(li.a^i) i=0..m-1; then compute r = sum(li.xi):
+ * r^2+r = sum(li.(xi^2+xi)) = sum(li.(a^i+Tr(a^i).a^k)) =
+ * u + sum(li.Tr(a^i).a^k) = u+a^k.Tr(sum(li.a^i)) = u+a^k.Tr(u)
+ * i.e. r and r+1 are roots iff Tr(u)=0
+ */
+ r = 0;
+ v = u;
+ while (v) {
+ i = deg(v);
+ r ^= bch->xi_tab[i];
+ v ^= (1 << i);
+ }
+ /* verify root */
+ if ((gf_sqr(bch, r)^r) == u) {
+ /* reverse z=a/bX transformation and compute log(1/r) */
+ roots[n++] = modulo(bch, 2*GF_N(bch)-l1-
+ bch->a_log_tab[r]+l2);
+ roots[n++] = modulo(bch, 2*GF_N(bch)-l1-
+ bch->a_log_tab[r^1]+l2);
+ }
+ }
+ return n;
+}
+
+/*
+ * compute roots of a degree 3 polynomial over GF(2^m)
+ */
+static int find_poly_deg3_roots(struct bch_control *bch, struct gf_poly *poly,
+ unsigned int *roots)
+{
+ int i, n = 0;
+ unsigned int a, b, c, a2, b2, c2, e3, tmp[4];
+
+ if (poly->c[0]) {
+ /* transform polynomial into monic X^3 + a2X^2 + b2X + c2 */
+ e3 = poly->c[3];
+ c2 = gf_div(bch, poly->c[0], e3);
+ b2 = gf_div(bch, poly->c[1], e3);
+ a2 = gf_div(bch, poly->c[2], e3);
+
+ /* (X+a2)(X^3+a2X^2+b2X+c2) = X^4+aX^2+bX+c (affine) */
+ c = gf_mul(bch, a2, c2); /* c = a2c2 */
+ b = gf_mul(bch, a2, b2)^c2; /* b = a2b2 + c2 */
+ a = gf_sqr(bch, a2)^b2; /* a = a2^2 + b2 */
+
+ /* find the 4 roots of this affine polynomial */
+ if (find_affine4_roots(bch, a, b, c, tmp) == 4) {
+ /* remove a2 from final list of roots */
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ if (tmp[i] != a2)
+ roots[n++] = a_ilog(bch, tmp[i]);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return n;
+}
+
+/*
+ * compute roots of a degree 4 polynomial over GF(2^m)
+ */
+static int find_poly_deg4_roots(struct bch_control *bch, struct gf_poly *poly,
+ unsigned int *roots)
+{
+ int i, l, n = 0;
+ unsigned int a, b, c, d, e = 0, f, a2, b2, c2, e4;
+
+ if (poly->c[0] == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* transform polynomial into monic X^4 + aX^3 + bX^2 + cX + d */
+ e4 = poly->c[4];
+ d = gf_div(bch, poly->c[0], e4);
+ c = gf_div(bch, poly->c[1], e4);
+ b = gf_div(bch, poly->c[2], e4);
+ a = gf_div(bch, poly->c[3], e4);
+
+ /* use Y=1/X transformation to get an affine polynomial */
+ if (a) {
+ /* first, eliminate cX by using z=X+e with ae^2+c=0 */
+ if (c) {
+ /* compute e such that e^2 = c/a */
+ f = gf_div(bch, c, a);
+ l = a_log(bch, f);
+ l += (l & 1) ? GF_N(bch) : 0;
+ e = a_pow(bch, l/2);
+ /*
+ * use transformation z=X+e:
+ * z^4+e^4 + a(z^3+ez^2+e^2z+e^3) + b(z^2+e^2) +cz+ce+d
+ * z^4 + az^3 + (ae+b)z^2 + (ae^2+c)z+e^4+be^2+ae^3+ce+d
+ * z^4 + az^3 + (ae+b)z^2 + e^4+be^2+d
+ * z^4 + az^3 + b'z^2 + d'
+ */
+ d = a_pow(bch, 2*l)^gf_mul(bch, b, f)^d;
+ b = gf_mul(bch, a, e)^b;
+ }
+ /* now, use Y=1/X to get Y^4 + b/dY^2 + a/dY + 1/d */
+ if (d == 0)
+ /* assume all roots have multiplicity 1 */
+ return 0;
+
+ c2 = gf_inv(bch, d);
+ b2 = gf_div(bch, a, d);
+ a2 = gf_div(bch, b, d);
+ } else {
+ /* polynomial is already affine */
+ c2 = d;
+ b2 = c;
+ a2 = b;
+ }
+ /* find the 4 roots of this affine polynomial */
+ if (find_affine4_roots(bch, a2, b2, c2, roots) == 4) {
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ /* post-process roots (reverse transformations) */
+ f = a ? gf_inv(bch, roots[i]) : roots[i];
+ roots[i] = a_ilog(bch, f^e);
+ }
+ n = 4;
+ }
+ return n;
+}
+
+/*
+ * build monic, log-based representation of a polynomial
+ */
+static void gf_poly_logrep(struct bch_control *bch,
+ const struct gf_poly *a, int *rep)
+{
+ int i, d = a->deg, l = GF_N(bch)-a_log(bch, a->c[a->deg]);
+
+ /* represent 0 values with -1; warning, rep[d] is not set to 1 */
+ for (i = 0; i < d; i++)
+ rep[i] = a->c[i] ? mod_s(bch, a_log(bch, a->c[i])+l) : -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * compute polynomial Euclidean division remainder in GF(2^m)[X]
+ */
+static void gf_poly_mod(struct bch_control *bch, struct gf_poly *a,
+ const struct gf_poly *b, int *rep)
+{
+ int la, p, m;
+ unsigned int i, j, *c = a->c;
+ const unsigned int d = b->deg;
+
+ if (a->deg < d)
+ return;
+
+ /* reuse or compute log representation of denominator */
+ if (!rep) {
+ rep = bch->cache;
+ gf_poly_logrep(bch, b, rep);
+ }
+
+ for (j = a->deg; j >= d; j--) {
+ if (c[j]) {
+ la = a_log(bch, c[j]);
+ p = j-d;
+ for (i = 0; i < d; i++, p++) {
+ m = rep[i];
+ if (m >= 0)
+ c[p] ^= bch->a_pow_tab[mod_s(bch,
+ m+la)];
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ a->deg = d-1;
+ while (!c[a->deg] && a->deg)
+ a->deg--;
+}
+
+/*
+ * compute polynomial Euclidean division quotient in GF(2^m)[X]
+ */
+static void gf_poly_div(struct bch_control *bch, struct gf_poly *a,
+ const struct gf_poly *b, struct gf_poly *q)
+{
+ if (a->deg >= b->deg) {
+ q->deg = a->deg-b->deg;
+ /* compute a mod b (modifies a) */
+ gf_poly_mod(bch, a, b, NULL);
+ /* quotient is stored in upper part of polynomial a */
+ memcpy(q->c, &a->c[b->deg], (1+q->deg)*sizeof(unsigned int));
+ } else {
+ q->deg = 0;
+ q->c[0] = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * compute polynomial GCD (Greatest Common Divisor) in GF(2^m)[X]
+ */
+static struct gf_poly *gf_poly_gcd(struct bch_control *bch, struct gf_poly *a,
+ struct gf_poly *b)
+{
+ struct gf_poly *tmp;
+
+ dbg("gcd(%s,%s)=", gf_poly_str(a), gf_poly_str(b));
+
+ if (a->deg < b->deg) {
+ tmp = b;
+ b = a;
+ a = tmp;
+ }
+
+ while (b->deg > 0) {
+ gf_poly_mod(bch, a, b, NULL);
+ tmp = b;
+ b = a;
+ a = tmp;
+ }
+
+ dbg("%s\n", gf_poly_str(a));
+
+ return a;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a polynomial f and an integer k, compute Tr(a^kX) mod f
+ * This is used in Berlekamp Trace algorithm for splitting polynomials
+ */
+static void compute_trace_bk_mod(struct bch_control *bch, int k,
+ const struct gf_poly *f, struct gf_poly *z,
+ struct gf_poly *out)
+{
+ const int m = GF_M(bch);
+ int i, j;
+
+ /* z contains z^2j mod f */
+ z->deg = 1;
+ z->c[0] = 0;
+ z->c[1] = bch->a_pow_tab[k];
+
+ out->deg = 0;
+ memset(out, 0, GF_POLY_SZ(f->deg));
+
+ /* compute f log representation only once */
+ gf_poly_logrep(bch, f, bch->cache);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < m; i++) {
+ /* add a^(k*2^i)(z^(2^i) mod f) and compute (z^(2^i) mod f)^2 */
+ for (j = z->deg; j >= 0; j--) {
+ out->c[j] ^= z->c[j];
+ z->c[2*j] = gf_sqr(bch, z->c[j]);
+ z->c[2*j+1] = 0;
+ }
+ if (z->deg > out->deg)
+ out->deg = z->deg;
+
+ if (i < m-1) {
+ z->deg *= 2;
+ /* z^(2(i+1)) mod f = (z^(2^i) mod f)^2 mod f */
+ gf_poly_mod(bch, z, f, bch->cache);
+ }
+ }
+ while (!out->c[out->deg] && out->deg)
+ out->deg--;
+
+ dbg("Tr(a^%d.X) mod f = %s\n", k, gf_poly_str(out));
+}
+
+/*
+ * factor a polynomial using Berlekamp Trace algorithm (BTA)
+ */
+static void factor_polynomial(struct bch_control *bch, int k, struct gf_poly *f,
+ struct gf_poly **g, struct gf_poly **h)
+{
+ struct gf_poly *f2 = bch->poly_2t[0];
+ struct gf_poly *q = bch->poly_2t[1];
+ struct gf_poly *tk = bch->poly_2t[2];
+ struct gf_poly *z = bch->poly_2t[3];
+ struct gf_poly *gcd;
+
+ dbg("factoring %s...\n", gf_poly_str(f));
+
+ *g = f;
+ *h = NULL;
+
+ /* tk = Tr(a^k.X) mod f */
+ compute_trace_bk_mod(bch, k, f, z, tk);
+
+ if (tk->deg > 0) {
+ /* compute g = gcd(f, tk) (destructive operation) */
+ gf_poly_copy(f2, f);
+ gcd = gf_poly_gcd(bch, f2, tk);
+ if (gcd->deg < f->deg) {
+ /* compute h=f/gcd(f,tk); this will modify f and q */
+ gf_poly_div(bch, f, gcd, q);
+ /* store g and h in-place (clobbering f) */
+ *h = &((struct gf_poly_deg1 *)f)[gcd->deg].poly;
+ gf_poly_copy(*g, gcd);
+ gf_poly_copy(*h, q);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * find roots of a polynomial, using BTZ algorithm; see the beginning of this
+ * file for details
+ */
+static int find_poly_roots(struct bch_control *bch, unsigned int k,
+ struct gf_poly *poly, unsigned int *roots)
+{
+ int cnt;
+ struct gf_poly *f1, *f2;
+
+ switch (poly->deg) {
+ /* handle low degree polynomials with ad hoc techniques */
+ case 1:
+ cnt = find_poly_deg1_roots(bch, poly, roots);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ cnt = find_poly_deg2_roots(bch, poly, roots);
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ cnt = find_poly_deg3_roots(bch, poly, roots);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ cnt = find_poly_deg4_roots(bch, poly, roots);
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* factor polynomial using Berlekamp Trace Algorithm (BTA) */
+ cnt = 0;
+ if (poly->deg && (k <= GF_M(bch))) {
+ factor_polynomial(bch, k, poly, &f1, &f2);
+ if (f1)
+ cnt += find_poly_roots(bch, k+1, f1, roots);
+ if (f2)
+ cnt += find_poly_roots(bch, k+1, f2, roots+cnt);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ return cnt;
+}
+
+#if defined(USE_CHIEN_SEARCH)
+/*
+ * exhaustive root search (Chien) implementation - not used, included only for
+ * reference/comparison tests
+ */
+static int chien_search(struct bch_control *bch, unsigned int len,
+ struct gf_poly *p, unsigned int *roots)
+{
+ int m;
+ unsigned int i, j, syn, syn0, count = 0;
+ const unsigned int k = 8*len+bch->ecc_bits;
+
+ /* use a log-based representation of polynomial */
+ gf_poly_logrep(bch, p, bch->cache);
+ bch->cache[p->deg] = 0;
+ syn0 = gf_div(bch, p->c[0], p->c[p->deg]);
+
+ for (i = GF_N(bch)-k+1; i <= GF_N(bch); i++) {
+ /* compute elp(a^i) */
+ for (j = 1, syn = syn0; j <= p->deg; j++) {
+ m = bch->cache[j];
+ if (m >= 0)
+ syn ^= a_pow(bch, m+j*i);
+ }
+ if (syn == 0) {
+ roots[count++] = GF_N(bch)-i;
+ if (count == p->deg)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return (count == p->deg) ? count : 0;
+}
+#define find_poly_roots(_p, _k, _elp, _loc) chien_search(_p, len, _elp, _loc)
+#endif /* USE_CHIEN_SEARCH */
+
+/**
+ * decode_bch - decode received codeword and find bit error locations
+ * @bch: BCH control structure
+ * @data: received data, ignored if @calc_ecc is provided
+ * @len: data length in bytes, must always be provided
+ * @recv_ecc: received ecc, if NULL then assume it was XORed in @calc_ecc
+ * @calc_ecc: calculated ecc, if NULL then calc_ecc is computed from @data
+ * @syn: hw computed syndrome data (if NULL, syndrome is calculated)
+ * @errloc: output array of error locations
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * The number of errors found, or -EBADMSG if decoding failed, or -EINVAL if
+ * invalid parameters were provided
+ *
+ * Depending on the available hw BCH support and the need to compute @calc_ecc
+ * separately (using encode_bch()), this function should be called with one of
+ * the following parameter configurations -
+ *
+ * by providing @data and @recv_ecc only:
+ * decode_bch(@bch, @data, @len, @recv_ecc, NULL, NULL, @errloc)
+ *
+ * by providing @recv_ecc and @calc_ecc:
+ * decode_bch(@bch, NULL, @len, @recv_ecc, @calc_ecc, NULL, @errloc)
+ *
+ * by providing ecc = recv_ecc XOR calc_ecc:
+ * decode_bch(@bch, NULL, @len, NULL, ecc, NULL, @errloc)
+ *
+ * by providing syndrome results @syn:
+ * decode_bch(@bch, NULL, @len, NULL, NULL, @syn, @errloc)
+ *
+ * Once decode_bch() has successfully returned with a positive value, error
+ * locations returned in array @errloc should be interpreted as follows -
+ *
+ * if (errloc[n] >= 8*len), then n-th error is located in ecc (no need for
+ * data correction)
+ *
+ * if (errloc[n] < 8*len), then n-th error is located in data and can be
+ * corrected with statement data[errloc[n]/8] ^= 1 << (errloc[n] % 8);
+ *
+ * Note that this function does not perform any data correction by itself, it
+ * merely indicates error locations.
+ */
+int decode_bch(struct bch_control *bch, const uint8_t *data, unsigned int len,
+ const uint8_t *recv_ecc, const uint8_t *calc_ecc,
+ const unsigned int *syn, unsigned int *errloc)
+{
+ const unsigned int ecc_words = BCH_ECC_WORDS(bch);
+ unsigned int nbits;
+ int i, err, nroots;
+ uint32_t sum;
+
+ /* sanity check: make sure data length can be handled */
+ if (8*len > (bch->n-bch->ecc_bits))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* if caller does not provide syndromes, compute them */
+ if (!syn) {
+ if (!calc_ecc) {
+ /* compute received data ecc into an internal buffer */
+ if (!data || !recv_ecc)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ encode_bch(bch, data, len, NULL);
+ } else {
+ /* load provided calculated ecc */
+ load_ecc8(bch, bch->ecc_buf, calc_ecc);
+ }
+ /* load received ecc or assume it was XORed in calc_ecc */
+ if (recv_ecc) {
+ load_ecc8(bch, bch->ecc_buf2, recv_ecc);
+ /* XOR received and calculated ecc */
+ for (i = 0, sum = 0; i < (int)ecc_words; i++) {
+ bch->ecc_buf[i] ^= bch->ecc_buf2[i];
+ sum |= bch->ecc_buf[i];
+ }
+ if (!sum)
+ /* no error found */
+ return 0;
+ }
+ compute_syndromes(bch, bch->ecc_buf, bch->syn);
+ syn = bch->syn;
+ }
+
+ err = compute_error_locator_polynomial(bch, syn);
+ if (err > 0) {
+ nroots = find_poly_roots(bch, 1, bch->elp, errloc);
+ if (err != nroots)
+ err = -1;
+ }
+ if (err > 0) {
+ /* post-process raw error locations for easier correction */
+ nbits = (len*8)+bch->ecc_bits;
+ for (i = 0; i < err; i++) {
+ if (errloc[i] >= nbits) {
+ err = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ errloc[i] = nbits-1-errloc[i];
+ errloc[i] = (errloc[i] & ~7)|(7-(errloc[i] & 7));
+ }
+ }
+ return (err >= 0) ? err : -EBADMSG;
+}
+
+/*
+ * generate Galois field lookup tables
+ */
+static int build_gf_tables(struct bch_control *bch, unsigned int poly)
+{
+ unsigned int i, x = 1;
+ const unsigned int k = 1 << deg(poly);
+
+ /* primitive polynomial must be of degree m */
+ if (k != (1u << GF_M(bch)))
+ return -1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < GF_N(bch); i++) {
+ bch->a_pow_tab[i] = x;
+ bch->a_log_tab[x] = i;
+ if (i && (x == 1))
+ /* polynomial is not primitive (a^i=1 with 0<i<2^m-1) */
+ return -1;
+ x <<= 1;
+ if (x & k)
+ x ^= poly;
+ }
+ bch->a_pow_tab[GF_N(bch)] = 1;
+ bch->a_log_tab[0] = 0;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * compute generator polynomial remainder tables for fast encoding
+ */
+static void build_mod8_tables(struct bch_control *bch, const uint32_t *g)
+{
+ int i, j, b, d;
+ uint32_t data, hi, lo, *tab;
+ const int l = BCH_ECC_WORDS(bch);
+ const int plen = DIV_ROUND_UP(bch->ecc_bits+1, 32);
+ const int ecclen = DIV_ROUND_UP(bch->ecc_bits, 32);
+
+ memset(bch->mod8_tab, 0, 4*256*l*sizeof(*bch->mod8_tab));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+ /* p(X)=i is a small polynomial of weight <= 8 */
+ for (b = 0; b < 4; b++) {
+ /* we want to compute (p(X).X^(8*b+deg(g))) mod g(X) */
+ tab = bch->mod8_tab + (b*256+i)*l;
+ data = i << (8*b);
+ while (data) {
+ d = deg(data);
+ /* subtract X^d.g(X) from p(X).X^(8*b+deg(g)) */
+ data ^= g[0] >> (31-d);
+ for (j = 0; j < ecclen; j++) {
+ hi = (d < 31) ? g[j] << (d+1) : 0;
+ lo = (j+1 < plen) ?
+ g[j+1] >> (31-d) : 0;
+ tab[j] ^= hi|lo;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * build a base for factoring degree 2 polynomials
+ */
+static int build_deg2_base(struct bch_control *bch)
+{
+ const int m = GF_M(bch);
+ int i, j, r;
+ unsigned int sum, x, y, remaining, ak = 0, xi[m];
+
+ /* find k s.t. Tr(a^k) = 1 and 0 <= k < m */
+ for (i = 0; i < m; i++) {
+ for (j = 0, sum = 0; j < m; j++)
+ sum ^= a_pow(bch, i*(1 << j));
+
+ if (sum) {
+ ak = bch->a_pow_tab[i];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ /* find xi, i=0..m-1 such that xi^2+xi = a^i+Tr(a^i).a^k */
+ remaining = m;
+ memset(xi, 0, sizeof(xi));
+
+ for (x = 0; (x <= GF_N(bch)) && remaining; x++) {
+ y = gf_sqr(bch, x)^x;
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ r = a_log(bch, y);
+ if (y && (r < m) && !xi[r]) {
+ bch->xi_tab[r] = x;
+ xi[r] = 1;
+ remaining--;
+ dbg("x%d = %x\n", r, x);
+ break;
+ }
+ y ^= ak;
+ }
+ }
+ /* should not happen but check anyway */
+ return remaining ? -1 : 0;
+}
+
+static void *bch_alloc(size_t size, int *err)
+{
+ void *ptr;
+
+ ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (ptr == NULL)
+ *err = 1;
+ return ptr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * compute generator polynomial for given (m,t) parameters.
+ */
+static uint32_t *compute_generator_polynomial(struct bch_control *bch)
+{
+ const unsigned int m = GF_M(bch);
+ const unsigned int t = GF_T(bch);
+ int n, err = 0;
+ unsigned int i, j, nbits, r, word, *roots;
+ struct gf_poly *g;
+ uint32_t *genpoly;
+
+ g = bch_alloc(GF_POLY_SZ(m*t), &err);
+ roots = bch_alloc((bch->n+1)*sizeof(*roots), &err);
+ genpoly = bch_alloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(m*t+1, 32)*sizeof(*genpoly), &err);
+
+ if (err) {
+ kfree(genpoly);
+ genpoly = NULL;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ /* enumerate all roots of g(X) */
+ memset(roots , 0, (bch->n+1)*sizeof(*roots));
+ for (i = 0; i < t; i++) {
+ for (j = 0, r = 2*i+1; j < m; j++) {
+ roots[r] = 1;
+ r = mod_s(bch, 2*r);
+ }
+ }
+ /* build generator polynomial g(X) */
+ g->deg = 0;
+ g->c[0] = 1;
+ for (i = 0; i < GF_N(bch); i++) {
+ if (roots[i]) {
+ /* multiply g(X) by (X+root) */
+ r = bch->a_pow_tab[i];
+ g->c[g->deg+1] = 1;
+ for (j = g->deg; j > 0; j--)
+ g->c[j] = gf_mul(bch, g->c[j], r)^g->c[j-1];
+
+ g->c[0] = gf_mul(bch, g->c[0], r);
+ g->deg++;
+ }
+ }
+ /* store left-justified binary representation of g(X) */
+ n = g->deg+1;
+ i = 0;
+
+ while (n > 0) {
+ nbits = (n > 32) ? 32 : n;
+ for (j = 0, word = 0; j < nbits; j++) {
+ if (g->c[n-1-j])
+ word |= 1u << (31-j);
+ }
+ genpoly[i++] = word;
+ n -= nbits;
+ }
+ bch->ecc_bits = g->deg;
+
+finish:
+ kfree(g);
+ kfree(roots);
+
+ return genpoly;
+}
+
+/**
+ * init_bch - initialize a BCH encoder/decoder
+ * @m: Galois field order, should be in the range 5-15
+ * @t: maximum error correction capability, in bits
+ * @prim_poly: user-provided primitive polynomial (or 0 to use default)
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * a newly allocated BCH control structure if successful, NULL otherwise
+ *
+ * This initialization can take some time, as lookup tables are built for fast
+ * encoding/decoding; make sure not to call this function from a time critical
+ * path. Usually, init_bch() should be called on module/driver init and
+ * free_bch() should be called to release memory on exit.
+ *
+ * You may provide your own primitive polynomial of degree @m in argument
+ * @prim_poly, or let init_bch() use its default polynomial.
+ *
+ * Once init_bch() has successfully returned a pointer to a newly allocated
+ * BCH control structure, ecc length in bytes is given by member @ecc_bytes of
+ * the structure.
+ */
+struct bch_control *init_bch(int m, int t, unsigned int prim_poly)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ unsigned int i, words;
+ uint32_t *genpoly;
+ struct bch_control *bch = NULL;
+
+ const int min_m = 5;
+ const int max_m = 15;
+
+ /* default primitive polynomials */
+ static const unsigned int prim_poly_tab[] = {
+ 0x25, 0x43, 0x83, 0x11d, 0x211, 0x409, 0x805, 0x1053, 0x201b,
+ 0x402b, 0x8003,
+ };
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_BCH_CONST_PARAMS)
+ if ((m != (CONFIG_BCH_CONST_M)) || (t != (CONFIG_BCH_CONST_T))) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "bch encoder/decoder was configured to support "
+ "parameters m=%d, t=%d only!\n",
+ CONFIG_BCH_CONST_M, CONFIG_BCH_CONST_T);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+#endif
+ if ((m < min_m) || (m > max_m))
+ /*
+ * values of m greater than 15 are not currently supported;
+ * supporting m > 15 would require changing table base type
+ * (uint16_t) and a small patch in matrix transposition
+ */
+ goto fail;
+
+ /* sanity checks */
+ if ((t < 1) || (m*t >= ((1 << m)-1)))
+ /* invalid t value */
+ goto fail;
+
+ /* select a primitive polynomial for generating GF(2^m) */
+ if (prim_poly == 0)
+ prim_poly = prim_poly_tab[m-min_m];
+
+ bch = kzalloc(sizeof(*bch), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (bch == NULL)
+ goto fail;
+
+ bch->m = m;
+ bch->t = t;
+ bch->n = (1 << m)-1;
+ words = DIV_ROUND_UP(m*t, 32);
+ bch->ecc_bytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(m*t, 8);
+ bch->a_pow_tab = bch_alloc((1+bch->n)*sizeof(*bch->a_pow_tab), &err);
+ bch->a_log_tab = bch_alloc((1+bch->n)*sizeof(*bch->a_log_tab), &err);
+ bch->mod8_tab = bch_alloc(words*1024*sizeof(*bch->mod8_tab), &err);
+ bch->ecc_buf = bch_alloc(words*sizeof(*bch->ecc_buf), &err);
+ bch->ecc_buf2 = bch_alloc(words*sizeof(*bch->ecc_buf2), &err);
+ bch->xi_tab = bch_alloc(m*sizeof(*bch->xi_tab), &err);
+ bch->syn = bch_alloc(2*t*sizeof(*bch->syn), &err);
+ bch->cache = bch_alloc(2*t*sizeof(*bch->cache), &err);
+ bch->elp = bch_alloc((t+1)*sizeof(struct gf_poly_deg1), &err);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bch->poly_2t); i++)
+ bch->poly_2t[i] = bch_alloc(GF_POLY_SZ(2*t), &err);
+
+ if (err)
+ goto fail;
+
+ err = build_gf_tables(bch, prim_poly);
+ if (err)
+ goto fail;
+
+ /* use generator polynomial for computing encoding tables */
+ genpoly = compute_generator_polynomial(bch);
+ if (genpoly == NULL)
+ goto fail;
+
+ build_mod8_tables(bch, genpoly);
+ kfree(genpoly);
+
+ err = build_deg2_base(bch);
+ if (err)
+ goto fail;
+
+ return bch;
+
+fail:
+ free_bch(bch);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * free_bch - free the BCH control structure
+ * @bch: BCH control structure to release
+ */
+void free_bch(struct bch_control *bch)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ if (bch) {
+ kfree(bch->a_pow_tab);
+ kfree(bch->a_log_tab);
+ kfree(bch->mod8_tab);
+ kfree(bch->ecc_buf);
+ kfree(bch->ecc_buf2);
+ kfree(bch->xi_tab);
+ kfree(bch->syn);
+ kfree(bch->cache);
+ kfree(bch->elp);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bch->poly_2t); i++)
+ kfree(bch->poly_2t[i]);
+
+ kfree(bch);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/lib/string.c b/lib/string.c
index 2c4f0ec..c3ad055 100644
--- a/lib/string.c
+++ b/lib/string.c
@@ -214,6 +214,45 @@
}
#endif
+
+/**
+ * skip_spaces - Removes leading whitespace from @str.
+ * @str: The string to be stripped.
+ *
+ * Returns a pointer to the first non-whitespace character in @str.
+ */
+char *skip_spaces(const char *str)
+{
+ while (isspace(*str))
+ ++str;
+ return (char *)str;
+}
+
+/**
+ * strim - Removes leading and trailing whitespace from @s.
+ * @s: The string to be stripped.
+ *
+ * Note that the first trailing whitespace is replaced with a %NUL-terminator
+ * in the given string @s. Returns a pointer to the first non-whitespace
+ * character in @s.
+ */
+char *strim(char *s)
+{
+ size_t size;
+ char *end;
+
+ s = skip_spaces(s);
+ size = strlen(s);
+ if (!size)
+ return s;
+
+ end = s + size - 1;
+ while (end >= s && isspace(*end))
+ end--;
+ *(end + 1) = '\0';
+
+ return s;
+}
#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLEN
/**
* strlen - Find the length of a string
diff --git a/nand_spl/nand_boot.c b/nand_spl/nand_boot.c
index 2326962..bfaabd3 100644
--- a/nand_spl/nand_boot.c
+++ b/nand_spl/nand_boot.c
@@ -24,6 +24,11 @@
static int nand_ecc_pos[] = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCPOS;
+#define ECCSTEPS (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / \
+ CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE)
+#define ECCTOTAL (ECCSTEPS * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES)
+
+
#if (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE <= 512)
/*
* NAND command for small page NAND devices (512)
@@ -139,29 +144,21 @@
static int nand_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, int block, int page, uchar *dst)
{
struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
- u_char *ecc_calc;
- u_char *ecc_code;
- u_char *oob_data;
+ u_char ecc_calc[ECCTOTAL];
+ u_char ecc_code[ECCTOTAL];
+ u_char oob_data[CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE];
int i;
int eccsize = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE;
int eccbytes = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES;
- int eccsteps = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS;
+ int eccsteps = ECCSTEPS;
uint8_t *p = dst;
- /*
- * No malloc available for now, just use some temporary locations
- * in SDRAM
- */
- ecc_calc = (u_char *)(CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE + 0x10000);
- ecc_code = ecc_calc + 0x100;
- oob_data = ecc_calc + 0x200;
-
nand_command(mtd, block, page, 0, NAND_CMD_READOOB);
this->read_buf(mtd, oob_data, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE);
nand_command(mtd, block, page, 0, NAND_CMD_READ0);
/* Pick the ECC bytes out of the oob data */
- for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCTOTAL; i++)
+ for (i = 0; i < ECCTOTAL; i++)
ecc_code[i] = oob_data[nand_ecc_pos[i]];
@@ -178,24 +175,17 @@
static int nand_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, int block, int page, uchar *dst)
{
struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
- u_char *ecc_calc;
- u_char *ecc_code;
- u_char *oob_data;
+ u_char ecc_calc[ECCTOTAL];
+ u_char ecc_code[ECCTOTAL];
+ u_char oob_data[CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE];
int i;
int eccsize = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE;
int eccbytes = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES;
- int eccsteps = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS;
+ int eccsteps = ECCSTEPS;
uint8_t *p = dst;
nand_command(mtd, block, page, 0, NAND_CMD_READ0);
- /* No malloc available for now, just use some temporary locations
- * in SDRAM
- */
- ecc_calc = (u_char *)(CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE + 0x10000);
- ecc_code = ecc_calc + 0x100;
- oob_data = ecc_calc + 0x200;
-
for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
this->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ);
this->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize);
@@ -204,10 +194,10 @@
this->read_buf(mtd, oob_data, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE);
/* Pick the ECC bytes out of the oob data */
- for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCTOTAL; i++)
+ for (i = 0; i < ECCTOTAL; i++)
ecc_code[i] = oob_data[nand_ecc_pos[i]];
- eccsteps = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS;
+ eccsteps = ECCSTEPS;
p = dst;
for (i = 0 ; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {