dm: core: Allow dropping run-time binding of devices

With OF_PLATDATA_INST devices are bound at build time. We should not need
binding of devices at runtime in most cases. However it is inflexible to
absolutely prohibit it, so add an option to control this.

Update the driver model core so that it does not bind devices. Update
device_bind() to return an error if called.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
diff --git a/drivers/core/device.c b/drivers/core/device.c
index 81f6880..e915b30 100644
--- a/drivers/core/device.c
+++ b/drivers/core/device.c
@@ -45,6 +45,9 @@
 	bool auto_seq = true;
 	void *ptr;
 
+	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA_NO_BIND))
+		return -ENOSYS;
+
 	if (devp)
 		*devp = NULL;
 	if (!name)
@@ -395,26 +398,31 @@
 	if (dev_get_flags(dev) & DM_FLAG_PLATDATA_VALID)
 		return 0;
 
-	/* Ensure all parents have ofdata */
-	if (dev->parent) {
-		ret = device_of_to_plat(dev->parent);
+	/*
+	 * This is not needed if binding is disabled, since data is allocated
+	 * at build time.
+	 */
+	if (!CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA_NO_BIND)) {
+		/* Ensure all parents have ofdata */
+		if (dev->parent) {
+			ret = device_of_to_plat(dev->parent);
+			if (ret)
+				goto fail;
+
+			/*
+			 * The device might have already been probed during
+			 * the call to device_probe() on its parent device
+			 * (e.g. PCI bridge devices). Test the flags again
+			 * so that we don't mess up the device.
+			 */
+			if (dev_get_flags(dev) & DM_FLAG_PLATDATA_VALID)
+				return 0;
+		}
+
+		ret = device_alloc_priv(dev);
 		if (ret)
 			goto fail;
-
-		/*
-		 * The device might have already been probed during
-		 * the call to device_probe() on its parent device
-		 * (e.g. PCI bridge devices). Test the flags again
-		 * so that we don't mess up the device.
-		 */
-		if (dev_get_flags(dev) & DM_FLAG_PLATDATA_VALID)
-			return 0;
 	}
-
-	ret = device_alloc_priv(dev);
-	if (ret)
-		goto fail;
-
 	drv = dev->driver;
 	assert(drv);
 
diff --git a/dts/Kconfig b/dts/Kconfig
index c39cc36..d289752 100644
--- a/dts/Kconfig
+++ b/dts/Kconfig
@@ -371,6 +371,15 @@
 	  Declare devices as udevice instances so that they do not need to be
 	  bound when U-Boot starts. This can save time and code space.
 
+config SPL_OF_PLATDATA_NO_BIND
+	bool "Don't allow run-time binding of devices"
+	depends on SPL_OF_PLATDATA_INST
+	default y
+	help
+	  This removes the ability to bind devices at run time, thus saving
+	  some code space in U-Boot. This can be disabled if binding is needed,
+	  at the code of some code size increase.
+
 endif
 
 config TPL_OF_PLATDATA
@@ -411,6 +420,15 @@
 	  Declare devices as udevice instances so that they do not need to be
 	  bound when U-Boot starts. This can save time and code space.
 
+config TPL_OF_PLATDATA_NO_BIND
+	bool "Don't allow run-time binding of devices"
+	depends on TPL_OF_PLATDATA_INST
+	default y
+	help
+	  This removes the ability to bind devices at run time, thus saving
+	  some code space in U-Boot. This can be disabled if binding is needed,
+	  at the code of some code size increase.
+
 endif
 
 endmenu