doc: Improve environment documentation further

Make various other updates suggested during review of the rST conversion.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Suggested-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
diff --git a/doc/develop/environment.rst b/doc/develop/environment.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0b86faf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/develop/environment.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+
+Environment implementation
+==========================
+
+See :doc:`../usage/environment` for usage information.
+
+Callback functions for environment variables
+--------------------------------------------
+
+For some environment variables, the behavior of u-boot needs to change
+when their values are changed.  This functionality allows functions to
+be associated with arbitrary variables.  On creation, overwrite, or
+deletion, the callback will provide the opportunity for some side
+effect to happen or for the change to be rejected.
+
+The callbacks are named and associated with a function using the
+U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK macro in your board or driver code.
+
+These callbacks are associated with variables in one of two ways.  The
+static list can be added to by defining CONFIG_ENV_CALLBACK_LIST_STATIC
+in the board configuration to a string that defines a list of
+associations.  The list must be in the following format::
+
+    entry = variable_name[:callback_name]
+    list = entry[,list]
+
+If the callback name is not specified, then the callback is deleted.
+Spaces are also allowed anywhere in the list.
+
+Callbacks can also be associated by defining the ".callbacks" variable
+with the same list format above.  Any association in ".callbacks" will
+override any association in the static list. You can define
+CONFIG_ENV_CALLBACK_LIST_DEFAULT to a list (string) to define the
+".callbacks" environment variable in the default or embedded environment.
+
+If CONFIG_REGEX is defined, the variable_name above is evaluated as a
+regular expression. This allows multiple variables to be connected to
+the same callback without explicitly listing them all out.
+
+The signature of the callback functions is::
+
+    int callback(const char *name, const char *value, enum env_op op, int flags)
+
+* name - changed environment variable
+* value - new value of the environment variable
+* op - operation (create, overwrite, or delete)
+* flags - attributes of the environment variable change, see flags H_* in
+  include/search.h
+
+The return value is 0 if the variable change is accepted and 1 otherwise.
diff --git a/doc/develop/index.rst b/doc/develop/index.rst
index b3871b1..9592d19 100644
--- a/doc/develop/index.rst
+++ b/doc/develop/index.rst
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
    devicetree/index
    distro
    driver-model/index
+   environment
    global_data
    logging
    makefiles