net: ks8851_mll: add ethernet support

The device interface is 16 bits wide.
All the available packets are read from the incoming fifo.

Signed-off-by: Roberto Cerati <roberto.cerati@bticino.it>
Signed-off-by: Raffaele Recalcati <raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it>
[voice.shen@atmel.com: address comments from review results]
[voice.shen@atmel.com: clean up for submit]
Signed-off-by: Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
Tested-by: Raffaele Recalcati <raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ks8851_mll.c b/drivers/net/ks8851_mll.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b02d59a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/ks8851_mll.c
@@ -0,0 +1,645 @@
+/*
+ * Micrel KS8851_MLL 16bit Network driver
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Roberto Cerati <roberto.cerati@bticino.it>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <common.h>
+#include <command.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <net.h>
+#include <miiphy.h>
+
+#include "ks8851_mll.h"
+
+#define DRIVERNAME			"ks8851_mll"
+
+#define MAX_RECV_FRAMES			32
+#define MAX_BUF_SIZE			2048
+#define TX_BUF_SIZE			2000
+#define RX_BUF_SIZE			2000
+
+static const struct chip_id chip_ids[] =  {
+	{CIDER_ID, "KSZ8851"},
+	{0, NULL},
+};
+
+/*
+ * union ks_tx_hdr - tx header data
+ * @txb: The header as bytes
+ * @txw: The header as 16bit, little-endian words
+ *
+ * A dual representation of the tx header data to allow
+ * access to individual bytes, and to allow 16bit accesses
+ * with 16bit alignment.
+ */
+union ks_tx_hdr {
+	u8      txb[4];
+	__le16  txw[2];
+};
+
+/*
+ * struct ks_net - KS8851 driver private data
+ * @net_device	: The network device we're bound to
+ * @txh		: temporaly buffer to save status/length.
+ * @frame_head_info	: frame header information for multi-pkt rx.
+ * @statelock	: Lock on this structure for tx list.
+ * @msg_enable	: The message flags controlling driver output (see ethtool).
+ * @frame_cnt	: number of frames received.
+ * @bus_width	: i/o bus width.
+ * @irq		: irq number assigned to this device.
+ * @rc_rxqcr	: Cached copy of KS_RXQCR.
+ * @rc_txcr	: Cached copy of KS_TXCR.
+ * @rc_ier	: Cached copy of KS_IER.
+ * @sharedbus	: Multipex(addr and data bus) mode indicator.
+ * @cmd_reg_cache	: command register cached.
+ * @cmd_reg_cache_int	: command register cached. Used in the irq handler.
+ * @promiscuous	: promiscuous mode indicator.
+ * @all_mcast	: mutlicast indicator.
+ * @mcast_lst_size	: size of multicast list.
+ * @mcast_lst		: multicast list.
+ * @mcast_bits		: multicast enabed.
+ * @mac_addr		: MAC address assigned to this device.
+ * @fid			: frame id.
+ * @extra_byte		: number of extra byte prepended rx pkt.
+ * @enabled		: indicator this device works.
+ */
+
+/* Receive multiplex framer header info */
+struct type_frame_head {
+	u16	sts;         /* Frame status */
+	u16	len;         /* Byte count */
+} fr_h_i[MAX_RECV_FRAMES];
+
+struct ks_net {
+	struct net_device	*netdev;
+	union ks_tx_hdr		txh;
+	struct type_frame_head	*frame_head_info;
+	u32			msg_enable;
+	u32			frame_cnt;
+	int			bus_width;
+	int			irq;
+	u16			rc_rxqcr;
+	u16			rc_txcr;
+	u16			rc_ier;
+	u16			sharedbus;
+	u16			cmd_reg_cache;
+	u16			cmd_reg_cache_int;
+	u16			promiscuous;
+	u16			all_mcast;
+	u16			mcast_lst_size;
+	u8			mcast_lst[MAX_MCAST_LST][MAC_ADDR_LEN];
+	u8			mcast_bits[HW_MCAST_SIZE];
+	u8			mac_addr[6];
+	u8                      fid;
+	u8			extra_byte;
+	u8			enabled;
+} ks_str, *ks;
+
+#define BE3             0x8000      /* Byte Enable 3 */
+#define BE2             0x4000      /* Byte Enable 2 */
+#define BE1             0x2000      /* Byte Enable 1 */
+#define BE0             0x1000      /* Byte Enable 0 */
+
+static u8 ks_rdreg8(struct eth_device *dev, u16 offset)
+{
+	u8 shift_bit = offset & 0x03;
+	u8 shift_data = (offset & 1) << 3;
+
+	writew(offset | (BE0 << shift_bit), dev->iobase + 2);
+
+	return (u8)(readw(dev->iobase) >> shift_data);
+}
+
+static u16 ks_rdreg16(struct eth_device *dev, u16 offset)
+{
+	writew(offset | ((BE1 | BE0) << (offset & 0x02)), dev->iobase + 2);
+
+	return readw(dev->iobase);
+}
+
+static void ks_wrreg8(struct eth_device *dev, u16 offset, u8 val)
+{
+	u8 shift_bit = (offset & 0x03);
+	u16 value_write = (u16)(val << ((offset & 1) << 3));
+
+	writew(offset | (BE0 << shift_bit), dev->iobase + 2);
+	writew(value_write, dev->iobase);
+}
+
+static void ks_wrreg16(struct eth_device *dev, u16 offset, u16 val)
+{
+	writew(offset | ((BE1 | BE0) << (offset & 0x02)), dev->iobase + 2);
+	writew(val, dev->iobase);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ks_inblk - read a block of data from QMU. This is called after sudo DMA mode
+ * enabled.
+ * @ks: The chip state
+ * @wptr: buffer address to save data
+ * @len: length in byte to read
+ */
+static inline void ks_inblk(struct eth_device *dev, u16 *wptr, u32 len)
+{
+	len >>= 1;
+
+	while (len--)
+		*wptr++ = readw(dev->iobase);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ks_outblk - write data to QMU. This is called after sudo DMA mode enabled.
+ * @ks: The chip information
+ * @wptr: buffer address
+ * @len: length in byte to write
+ */
+static inline void ks_outblk(struct eth_device *dev, u16 *wptr, u32 len)
+{
+	len >>= 1;
+
+	while (len--)
+		writew(*wptr++, dev->iobase);
+}
+
+static void ks_enable_int(struct eth_device *dev)
+{
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_IER, ks->rc_ier);
+}
+
+static void ks_set_powermode(struct eth_device *dev, unsigned pwrmode)
+{
+	unsigned pmecr;
+
+	ks_rdreg16(dev, KS_GRR);
+	pmecr = ks_rdreg16(dev, KS_PMECR);
+	pmecr &= ~PMECR_PM_MASK;
+	pmecr |= pwrmode;
+
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_PMECR, pmecr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ks_read_config - read chip configuration of bus width.
+ * @ks: The chip information
+ */
+static void ks_read_config(struct eth_device *dev)
+{
+	u16 reg_data = 0;
+
+	/* Regardless of bus width, 8 bit read should always work. */
+	reg_data = ks_rdreg8(dev, KS_CCR) & 0x00FF;
+	reg_data |= ks_rdreg8(dev, KS_CCR + 1) << 8;
+
+	/* addr/data bus are multiplexed */
+	ks->sharedbus = (reg_data & CCR_SHARED) == CCR_SHARED;
+
+	/*
+	 * There are garbage data when reading data from QMU,
+	 * depending on bus-width.
+	 */
+	if (reg_data & CCR_8BIT) {
+		ks->bus_width = ENUM_BUS_8BIT;
+		ks->extra_byte = 1;
+	} else if (reg_data & CCR_16BIT) {
+		ks->bus_width = ENUM_BUS_16BIT;
+		ks->extra_byte = 2;
+	} else {
+		ks->bus_width = ENUM_BUS_32BIT;
+		ks->extra_byte = 4;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * ks_soft_reset - issue one of the soft reset to the device
+ * @ks: The device state.
+ * @op: The bit(s) to set in the GRR
+ *
+ * Issue the relevant soft-reset command to the device's GRR register
+ * specified by @op.
+ *
+ * Note, the delays are in there as a caution to ensure that the reset
+ * has time to take effect and then complete. Since the datasheet does
+ * not currently specify the exact sequence, we have chosen something
+ * that seems to work with our device.
+ */
+static void ks_soft_reset(struct eth_device *dev, unsigned op)
+{
+	/* Disable interrupt first */
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_IER, 0x0000);
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_GRR, op);
+	mdelay(10);	/* wait a short time to effect reset */
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_GRR, 0);
+	mdelay(1);	/* wait for condition to clear */
+}
+
+void ks_enable_qmu(struct eth_device *dev)
+{
+	u16 w;
+
+	w = ks_rdreg16(dev, KS_TXCR);
+
+	/* Enables QMU Transmit (TXCR). */
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_TXCR, w | TXCR_TXE);
+
+	/* Enable RX Frame Count Threshold and Auto-Dequeue RXQ Frame */
+	w = ks_rdreg16(dev, KS_RXQCR);
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_RXQCR, w | RXQCR_RXFCTE);
+
+	/* Enables QMU Receive (RXCR1). */
+	w = ks_rdreg16(dev, KS_RXCR1);
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_RXCR1, w | RXCR1_RXE);
+}
+
+static void ks_disable_qmu(struct eth_device *dev)
+{
+	u16 w;
+
+	w = ks_rdreg16(dev, KS_TXCR);
+
+	/* Disables QMU Transmit (TXCR). */
+	w &= ~TXCR_TXE;
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_TXCR, w);
+
+	/* Disables QMU Receive (RXCR1). */
+	w = ks_rdreg16(dev, KS_RXCR1);
+	w &= ~RXCR1_RXE;
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_RXCR1, w);
+}
+
+static inline void ks_read_qmu(struct eth_device *dev, u16 *buf, u32 len)
+{
+	u32 r = ks->extra_byte & 0x1;
+	u32 w = ks->extra_byte - r;
+
+	/* 1. set sudo DMA mode */
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_RXFDPR, RXFDPR_RXFPAI);
+	ks_wrreg8(dev, KS_RXQCR, (ks->rc_rxqcr | RXQCR_SDA) & 0xff);
+
+	/*
+	 * 2. read prepend data
+	 *
+	 * read 4 + extra bytes and discard them.
+	 * extra bytes for dummy, 2 for status, 2 for len
+	 */
+
+	if (r)
+		ks_rdreg8(dev, 0);
+
+	ks_inblk(dev, buf, w + 2 + 2);
+
+	/* 3. read pkt data */
+	ks_inblk(dev, buf, ALIGN(len, 4));
+
+	/* 4. reset sudo DMA Mode */
+	ks_wrreg8(dev, KS_RXQCR, (ks->rc_rxqcr & ~RXQCR_SDA) & 0xff);
+}
+
+static void ks_rcv(struct eth_device *dev, uchar **pv_data)
+{
+	struct type_frame_head *frame_hdr = ks->frame_head_info;
+	int i;
+
+	ks->frame_cnt = ks_rdreg16(dev, KS_RXFCTR) >> 8;
+
+	/* read all header information */
+	for (i = 0; i < ks->frame_cnt; i++) {
+		/* Checking Received packet status */
+		frame_hdr->sts = ks_rdreg16(dev, KS_RXFHSR);
+		/* Get packet len from hardware */
+		frame_hdr->len = ks_rdreg16(dev, KS_RXFHBCR);
+		frame_hdr++;
+	}
+
+	frame_hdr = ks->frame_head_info;
+	while (ks->frame_cnt--) {
+		if ((frame_hdr->sts & RXFSHR_RXFV) &&
+		    (frame_hdr->len < RX_BUF_SIZE) &&
+		    frame_hdr->len) {
+			/* read data block including CRC 4 bytes */
+			ks_read_qmu(dev, (u16 *)(*pv_data), frame_hdr->len);
+
+			/* NetRxPackets buffer size is ok (*pv_data pointer) */
+			NetReceive(*pv_data, frame_hdr->len);
+			pv_data++;
+		} else {
+			ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_RXQCR, (ks->rc_rxqcr | RXQCR_RRXEF));
+			printf(DRIVERNAME ": bad packet\n");
+		}
+		frame_hdr++;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * ks_read_selftest - read the selftest memory info.
+ * @ks: The device state
+ *
+ * Read and check the TX/RX memory selftest information.
+ */
+static int ks_read_selftest(struct eth_device *dev)
+{
+	u16 both_done = MBIR_TXMBF | MBIR_RXMBF;
+	u16 mbir;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	mbir = ks_rdreg16(dev, KS_MBIR);
+
+	if ((mbir & both_done) != both_done) {
+		printf(DRIVERNAME ": Memory selftest not finished\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (mbir & MBIR_TXMBFA) {
+		printf(DRIVERNAME ": TX memory selftest fails\n");
+		ret |= 1;
+	}
+
+	if (mbir & MBIR_RXMBFA) {
+		printf(DRIVERNAME ": RX memory selftest fails\n");
+		ret |= 2;
+	}
+
+	debug(DRIVERNAME ": the selftest passes\n");
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void ks_setup(struct eth_device *dev)
+{
+	u16 w;
+
+	/* Setup Transmit Frame Data Pointer Auto-Increment (TXFDPR) */
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_TXFDPR, TXFDPR_TXFPAI);
+
+	/* Setup Receive Frame Data Pointer Auto-Increment */
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_RXFDPR, RXFDPR_RXFPAI);
+
+	/* Setup Receive Frame Threshold - 1 frame (RXFCTFC) */
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_RXFCTR, 1 & RXFCTR_THRESHOLD_MASK);
+
+	/* Setup RxQ Command Control (RXQCR) */
+	ks->rc_rxqcr = RXQCR_CMD_CNTL;
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_RXQCR, ks->rc_rxqcr);
+
+	/*
+	 * set the force mode to half duplex, default is full duplex
+	 * because if the auto-negotiation fails, most switch uses
+	 * half-duplex.
+	 */
+	w = ks_rdreg16(dev, KS_P1MBCR);
+	w &= ~P1MBCR_FORCE_FDX;
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_P1MBCR, w);
+
+	w = TXCR_TXFCE | TXCR_TXPE | TXCR_TXCRC | TXCR_TCGIP;
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_TXCR, w);
+
+	w = RXCR1_RXFCE | RXCR1_RXBE | RXCR1_RXUE | RXCR1_RXME | RXCR1_RXIPFCC;
+
+	/* Normal mode */
+	w |= RXCR1_RXPAFMA;
+
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_RXCR1, w);
+}
+
+static void ks_setup_int(struct eth_device *dev)
+{
+	ks->rc_ier = 0x00;
+
+	/* Clear the interrupts status of the hardware. */
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_ISR, 0xffff);
+
+	/* Enables the interrupts of the hardware. */
+	ks->rc_ier = (IRQ_LCI | IRQ_TXI | IRQ_RXI);
+}
+
+static int ks8851_mll_detect_chip(struct eth_device *dev)
+{
+	unsigned short val, i;
+
+	ks_read_config(dev);
+
+	val = ks_rdreg16(dev, KS_CIDER);
+
+	if (val == 0xffff) {
+		/* Special case -- no chip present */
+		printf(DRIVERNAME ":  is chip mounted ?\n");
+		return -1;
+	} else if ((val & 0xfff0) != CIDER_ID) {
+		printf(DRIVERNAME ": Invalid chip id 0x%04x\n", val);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	debug("Read back KS8851 id 0x%x\n", val);
+
+	/* only one entry in the table */
+	val &= 0xfff0;
+	for (i = 0; chip_ids[i].id != 0; i++) {
+		if (chip_ids[i].id == val)
+			break;
+	}
+	if (!chip_ids[i].id) {
+		printf(DRIVERNAME ": Unknown chip ID %04x\n", val);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	dev->priv = (void *)&chip_ids[i];
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void ks8851_mll_reset(struct eth_device *dev)
+{
+	/* wake up powermode to normal mode */
+	ks_set_powermode(dev, PMECR_PM_NORMAL);
+	mdelay(1);	/* wait for normal mode to take effect */
+
+	/* Disable interrupt and reset */
+	ks_soft_reset(dev, GRR_GSR);
+
+	/* turn off the IRQs and ack any outstanding */
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_IER, 0x0000);
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_ISR, 0xffff);
+
+	/* shutdown RX/TX QMU */
+	ks_disable_qmu(dev);
+}
+
+static void ks8851_mll_phy_configure(struct eth_device *dev)
+{
+	u16 data;
+
+	ks_setup(dev);
+	ks_setup_int(dev);
+
+	/* Probing the phy */
+	data = ks_rdreg16(dev, KS_OBCR);
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_OBCR, data | OBCR_ODS_16MA);
+
+	debug(DRIVERNAME ": phy initialized\n");
+}
+
+static void ks8851_mll_enable(struct eth_device *dev)
+{
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_ISR, 0xffff);
+	ks_enable_int(dev);
+	ks_enable_qmu(dev);
+}
+
+static int ks8851_mll_init(struct eth_device *dev, bd_t *bd)
+{
+	struct chip_id *id = dev->priv;
+
+	debug(DRIVERNAME ": detected %s controller\n", id->name);
+
+	if (ks_read_selftest(dev)) {
+		printf(DRIVERNAME ": Selftest failed\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	ks8851_mll_reset(dev);
+
+	/* Configure the PHY, initialize the link state */
+	ks8851_mll_phy_configure(dev);
+
+	/* static allocation of private informations */
+	ks->frame_head_info = fr_h_i;
+
+	/* Turn on Tx + Rx */
+	ks8851_mll_enable(dev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void ks_write_qmu(struct eth_device *dev, u8 *pdata, u16 len)
+{
+	/* start header at txb[0] to align txw entries */
+	ks->txh.txw[0] = 0;
+	ks->txh.txw[1] = cpu_to_le16(len);
+
+	/* 1. set sudo-DMA mode */
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_TXFDPR, TXFDPR_TXFPAI);
+	ks_wrreg8(dev, KS_RXQCR, (ks->rc_rxqcr | RXQCR_SDA) & 0xff);
+	/* 2. write status/lenth info */
+	ks_outblk(dev, ks->txh.txw, 4);
+	/* 3. write pkt data */
+	ks_outblk(dev, (u16 *)pdata, ALIGN(len, 4));
+	/* 4. reset sudo-DMA mode */
+	ks_wrreg8(dev, KS_RXQCR, (ks->rc_rxqcr & ~RXQCR_SDA) & 0xff);
+	/* 5. Enqueue Tx(move the pkt from TX buffer into TXQ) */
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_TXQCR, TXQCR_METFE);
+	/* 6. wait until TXQCR_METFE is auto-cleared */
+	do { } while (ks_rdreg16(dev, KS_TXQCR) & TXQCR_METFE);
+}
+
+static int ks8851_mll_send(struct eth_device *dev, void *packet, int length)
+{
+	u8 *data = (u8 *)packet;
+	u16 tmplen = (u16)length;
+	u16 retv;
+
+	/*
+	 * Extra space are required:
+	 * 4 byte for alignment, 4 for status/length, 4 for CRC
+	 */
+	retv = ks_rdreg16(dev, KS_TXMIR) & 0x1fff;
+	if (retv >= tmplen + 12) {
+		ks_write_qmu(dev, data, tmplen);
+		return 0;
+	} else {
+		printf(DRIVERNAME ": failed to send packet: No buffer\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+}
+
+static void ks8851_mll_halt(struct eth_device *dev)
+{
+	ks8851_mll_reset(dev);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Maximum receive ring size; that is, the number of packets
+ * we can buffer before overflow happens. Basically, this just
+ * needs to be enough to prevent a packet being discarded while
+ * we are processing the previous one.
+ */
+static int ks8851_mll_recv(struct eth_device *dev)
+{
+	u16 status;
+
+	status = ks_rdreg16(dev, KS_ISR);
+
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_ISR, status);
+
+	if ((status & IRQ_RXI))
+		ks_rcv(dev, (uchar **)NetRxPackets);
+
+	if ((status & IRQ_LDI)) {
+		u16 pmecr = ks_rdreg16(dev, KS_PMECR);
+		pmecr &= ~PMECR_WKEVT_MASK;
+		ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_PMECR, pmecr | PMECR_WKEVT_LINK);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ks8851_mll_write_hwaddr(struct eth_device *dev)
+{
+	u16 addrl, addrm, addrh;
+
+	addrh = (dev->enetaddr[0] << 8) | dev->enetaddr[1];
+	addrm = (dev->enetaddr[2] << 8) | dev->enetaddr[3];
+	addrl = (dev->enetaddr[4] << 8) | dev->enetaddr[5];
+
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_MARH, addrh);
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_MARM, addrm);
+	ks_wrreg16(dev, KS_MARL, addrl);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int ks8851_mll_initialize(u8 dev_num, int base_addr)
+{
+	struct eth_device *dev;
+
+	dev = malloc(sizeof(*dev));
+	if (!dev) {
+		printf("Error: Failed to allocate memory\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
+
+	dev->iobase = base_addr;
+
+	ks = &ks_str;
+
+	/* Try to detect chip. Will fail if not present. */
+	if (ks8851_mll_detect_chip(dev)) {
+		free(dev);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	dev->init = ks8851_mll_init;
+	dev->halt = ks8851_mll_halt;
+	dev->send = ks8851_mll_send;
+	dev->recv = ks8851_mll_recv;
+	dev->write_hwaddr = ks8851_mll_write_hwaddr;
+	sprintf(dev->name, "%s-%hu", DRIVERNAME, dev_num);
+
+	eth_register(dev);
+
+	return 0;
+}