| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2012 |
| * Altera Corporation <www.altera.com> |
| */ |
| |
| #include <common.h> |
| #include <clk.h> |
| #include <log.h> |
| #include <asm-generic/io.h> |
| #include <dm.h> |
| #include <fdtdec.h> |
| #include <malloc.h> |
| #include <reset.h> |
| #include <spi.h> |
| #include <spi-mem.h> |
| #include <dm/device_compat.h> |
| #include <linux/err.h> |
| #include <linux/errno.h> |
| #include <linux/sizes.h> |
| #include <zynqmp_firmware.h> |
| #include "cadence_qspi.h" |
| #include <dt-bindings/power/xlnx-versal-power.h> |
| |
| #define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000L |
| |
| #define CQSPI_STIG_READ 0 |
| #define CQSPI_STIG_WRITE 1 |
| #define CQSPI_READ 2 |
| #define CQSPI_WRITE 3 |
| |
| __weak int cadence_qspi_apb_dma_read(struct cadence_spi_priv *priv, |
| const struct spi_mem_op *op) |
| { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| __weak int cadence_qspi_versal_flash_reset(struct udevice *dev) |
| { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int cadence_spi_write_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint hz) |
| { |
| struct cadence_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| |
| cadence_qspi_apb_config_baudrate_div(priv->regbase, |
| priv->ref_clk_hz, hz); |
| |
| /* Reconfigure delay timing if speed is changed. */ |
| cadence_qspi_apb_delay(priv->regbase, priv->ref_clk_hz, hz, |
| priv->tshsl_ns, priv->tsd2d_ns, |
| priv->tchsh_ns, priv->tslch_ns); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int cadence_spi_read_id(struct cadence_spi_priv *priv, u8 len, |
| u8 *idcode) |
| { |
| int err; |
| |
| struct spi_mem_op op = SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(0x9F, 1), |
| SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR, |
| SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY, |
| SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(len, idcode, 1)); |
| |
| err = cadence_qspi_apb_command_read_setup(priv, &op); |
| if (!err) |
| err = cadence_qspi_apb_command_read(priv, &op); |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* Calibration sequence to determine the read data capture delay register */ |
| static int spi_calibration(struct udevice *bus, uint hz) |
| { |
| struct cadence_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| void *base = priv->regbase; |
| unsigned int idcode = 0, temp = 0; |
| int err = 0, i, range_lo = -1, range_hi = -1; |
| |
| /* start with slowest clock (1 MHz) */ |
| cadence_spi_write_speed(bus, 1000000); |
| |
| /* configure the read data capture delay register to 0 */ |
| cadence_qspi_apb_readdata_capture(base, 1, 0); |
| |
| /* Enable QSPI */ |
| cadence_qspi_apb_controller_enable(base); |
| |
| /* read the ID which will be our golden value */ |
| err = cadence_spi_read_id(priv, 3, (u8 *)&idcode); |
| if (err) { |
| puts("SF: Calibration failed (read)\n"); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* use back the intended clock and find low range */ |
| cadence_spi_write_speed(bus, hz); |
| for (i = 0; i < CQSPI_READ_CAPTURE_MAX_DELAY; i++) { |
| /* Disable QSPI */ |
| cadence_qspi_apb_controller_disable(base); |
| |
| /* reconfigure the read data capture delay register */ |
| cadence_qspi_apb_readdata_capture(base, 1, i); |
| |
| /* Enable back QSPI */ |
| cadence_qspi_apb_controller_enable(base); |
| |
| /* issue a RDID to get the ID value */ |
| err = cadence_spi_read_id(priv, 3, (u8 *)&temp); |
| if (err) { |
| puts("SF: Calibration failed (read)\n"); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* search for range lo */ |
| if (range_lo == -1 && temp == idcode) { |
| range_lo = i; |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| /* search for range hi */ |
| if (range_lo != -1 && temp != idcode) { |
| range_hi = i - 1; |
| break; |
| } |
| range_hi = i; |
| } |
| |
| if (range_lo == -1) { |
| puts("SF: Calibration failed (low range)\n"); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* Disable QSPI for subsequent initialization */ |
| cadence_qspi_apb_controller_disable(base); |
| |
| /* configure the final value for read data capture delay register */ |
| cadence_qspi_apb_readdata_capture(base, 1, (range_hi + range_lo) / 2); |
| debug("SF: Read data capture delay calibrated to %i (%i - %i)\n", |
| (range_hi + range_lo) / 2, range_lo, range_hi); |
| |
| /* just to ensure we do once only when speed or chip select change */ |
| priv->qspi_calibrated_hz = hz; |
| priv->qspi_calibrated_cs = spi_chip_select(bus); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int cadence_spi_set_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint hz) |
| { |
| struct cadence_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| int err; |
| |
| if (!hz || hz > priv->max_hz) |
| hz = priv->max_hz; |
| /* Disable QSPI */ |
| cadence_qspi_apb_controller_disable(priv->regbase); |
| |
| /* |
| * If the device tree already provides a read delay value, use that |
| * instead of calibrating. |
| */ |
| if (priv->read_delay >= 0) { |
| cadence_spi_write_speed(bus, hz); |
| cadence_qspi_apb_readdata_capture(priv->regbase, 1, |
| priv->read_delay); |
| } else if (priv->previous_hz != hz || |
| priv->qspi_calibrated_hz != hz || |
| priv->qspi_calibrated_cs != spi_chip_select(bus)) { |
| /* |
| * Calibration required for different current SCLK speed, |
| * requested SCLK speed or chip select |
| */ |
| err = spi_calibration(bus, hz); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| /* prevent calibration run when same as previous request */ |
| priv->previous_hz = hz; |
| } |
| |
| /* Enable QSPI */ |
| cadence_qspi_apb_controller_enable(priv->regbase); |
| |
| debug("%s: speed=%d\n", __func__, hz); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int cadence_spi_probe(struct udevice *bus) |
| { |
| struct cadence_spi_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(bus); |
| struct cadence_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| struct clk clk; |
| int ret; |
| |
| priv->regbase = plat->regbase; |
| priv->ahbbase = plat->ahbbase; |
| priv->is_dma = plat->is_dma; |
| priv->is_decoded_cs = plat->is_decoded_cs; |
| priv->fifo_depth = plat->fifo_depth; |
| priv->fifo_width = plat->fifo_width; |
| priv->trigger_address = plat->trigger_address; |
| priv->read_delay = plat->read_delay; |
| priv->ahbsize = plat->ahbsize; |
| priv->max_hz = plat->max_hz; |
| |
| priv->page_size = plat->page_size; |
| priv->block_size = plat->block_size; |
| priv->tshsl_ns = plat->tshsl_ns; |
| priv->tsd2d_ns = plat->tsd2d_ns; |
| priv->tchsh_ns = plat->tchsh_ns; |
| priv->tslch_ns = plat->tslch_ns; |
| |
| if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZYNQMP_FIRMWARE)) |
| xilinx_pm_request(PM_REQUEST_NODE, PM_DEV_OSPI, |
| ZYNQMP_PM_CAPABILITY_ACCESS, ZYNQMP_PM_MAX_QOS, |
| ZYNQMP_PM_REQUEST_ACK_NO, NULL); |
| |
| if (priv->ref_clk_hz == 0) { |
| ret = clk_get_by_index(bus, 0, &clk); |
| if (ret) { |
| #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_CQSPI_REF_CLK |
| priv->ref_clk_hz = CONFIG_CQSPI_REF_CLK; |
| #elif defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SOCFPGA) |
| priv->ref_clk_hz = cm_get_qspi_controller_clk_hz(); |
| #else |
| return ret; |
| #endif |
| } else { |
| priv->ref_clk_hz = clk_get_rate(&clk); |
| clk_free(&clk); |
| if (IS_ERR_VALUE(priv->ref_clk_hz)) |
| return priv->ref_clk_hz; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| priv->resets = devm_reset_bulk_get_optional(bus); |
| if (priv->resets) |
| reset_deassert_bulk(priv->resets); |
| |
| if (!priv->qspi_is_init) { |
| cadence_qspi_apb_controller_init(priv); |
| priv->qspi_is_init = 1; |
| } |
| |
| priv->wr_delay = 50 * DIV_ROUND_UP(NSEC_PER_SEC, priv->ref_clk_hz); |
| |
| if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_VERSAL)) { |
| /* Versal platform uses spi calibration to set read delay */ |
| if (priv->read_delay >= 0) |
| priv->read_delay = -1; |
| /* Reset ospi flash device */ |
| ret = cadence_qspi_versal_flash_reset(bus); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int cadence_spi_remove(struct udevice *dev) |
| { |
| struct cadence_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| if (priv->resets) |
| ret = reset_release_bulk(priv->resets); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int cadence_spi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode) |
| { |
| struct cadence_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| |
| /* Disable QSPI */ |
| cadence_qspi_apb_controller_disable(priv->regbase); |
| |
| /* Set SPI mode */ |
| cadence_qspi_apb_set_clk_mode(priv->regbase, mode); |
| |
| /* Enable Direct Access Controller */ |
| if (priv->use_dac_mode) |
| cadence_qspi_apb_dac_mode_enable(priv->regbase); |
| |
| /* Enable QSPI */ |
| cadence_qspi_apb_controller_enable(priv->regbase); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int cadence_spi_mem_exec_op(struct spi_slave *spi, |
| const struct spi_mem_op *op) |
| { |
| struct udevice *bus = spi->dev->parent; |
| struct cadence_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| void *base = priv->regbase; |
| int err = 0; |
| u32 mode; |
| |
| /* Set Chip select */ |
| cadence_qspi_apb_chipselect(base, spi_chip_select(spi->dev), |
| priv->is_decoded_cs); |
| |
| if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN && op->data.buf.in) { |
| /* |
| * Performing reads in DAC mode forces to read minimum 4 bytes |
| * which is unsupported on some flash devices during register |
| * reads, prefer STIG mode for such small reads. |
| */ |
| if (!op->addr.nbytes || |
| op->data.nbytes <= CQSPI_STIG_DATA_LEN_MAX) |
| mode = CQSPI_STIG_READ; |
| else |
| mode = CQSPI_READ; |
| } else { |
| if (!op->addr.nbytes || !op->data.buf.out) |
| mode = CQSPI_STIG_WRITE; |
| else |
| mode = CQSPI_WRITE; |
| } |
| |
| switch (mode) { |
| case CQSPI_STIG_READ: |
| err = cadence_qspi_apb_command_read_setup(priv, op); |
| if (!err) |
| err = cadence_qspi_apb_command_read(priv, op); |
| break; |
| case CQSPI_STIG_WRITE: |
| err = cadence_qspi_apb_command_write_setup(priv, op); |
| if (!err) |
| err = cadence_qspi_apb_command_write(priv, op); |
| break; |
| case CQSPI_READ: |
| err = cadence_qspi_apb_read_setup(priv, op); |
| if (!err) { |
| if (priv->is_dma) |
| err = cadence_qspi_apb_dma_read(priv, op); |
| else |
| err = cadence_qspi_apb_read_execute(priv, op); |
| } |
| break; |
| case CQSPI_WRITE: |
| err = cadence_qspi_apb_write_setup(priv, op); |
| if (!err) |
| err = cadence_qspi_apb_write_execute(priv, op); |
| break; |
| default: |
| err = -1; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static bool cadence_spi_mem_supports_op(struct spi_slave *slave, |
| const struct spi_mem_op *op) |
| { |
| bool all_true, all_false; |
| |
| all_true = op->cmd.dtr && op->addr.dtr && op->dummy.dtr && |
| op->data.dtr; |
| all_false = !op->cmd.dtr && !op->addr.dtr && !op->dummy.dtr && |
| !op->data.dtr; |
| |
| /* Mixed DTR modes not supported. */ |
| if (!(all_true || all_false)) |
| return false; |
| |
| if (all_true) |
| return spi_mem_dtr_supports_op(slave, op); |
| else |
| return spi_mem_default_supports_op(slave, op); |
| } |
| |
| static int cadence_spi_of_to_plat(struct udevice *bus) |
| { |
| struct cadence_spi_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(bus); |
| struct cadence_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| ofnode subnode; |
| |
| plat->regbase = (void *)devfdt_get_addr_index(bus, 0); |
| plat->ahbbase = (void *)devfdt_get_addr_size_index(bus, 1, |
| &plat->ahbsize); |
| plat->is_decoded_cs = dev_read_bool(bus, "cdns,is-decoded-cs"); |
| plat->fifo_depth = dev_read_u32_default(bus, "cdns,fifo-depth", 128); |
| plat->fifo_width = dev_read_u32_default(bus, "cdns,fifo-width", 4); |
| plat->trigger_address = dev_read_u32_default(bus, |
| "cdns,trigger-address", |
| 0); |
| /* Use DAC mode only when MMIO window is at least 8M wide */ |
| if (plat->ahbsize >= SZ_8M) |
| priv->use_dac_mode = true; |
| |
| plat->is_dma = dev_read_bool(bus, "cdns,is-dma"); |
| |
| /* All other parameters are embedded in the child node */ |
| subnode = dev_read_first_subnode(bus); |
| if (!ofnode_valid(subnode)) { |
| printf("Error: subnode with SPI flash config missing!\n"); |
| return -ENODEV; |
| } |
| |
| /* Use 500 KHz as a suitable default */ |
| plat->max_hz = ofnode_read_u32_default(subnode, "spi-max-frequency", |
| 500000); |
| |
| /* Read other parameters from DT */ |
| plat->page_size = ofnode_read_u32_default(subnode, "page-size", 256); |
| plat->block_size = ofnode_read_u32_default(subnode, "block-size", 16); |
| plat->tshsl_ns = ofnode_read_u32_default(subnode, "cdns,tshsl-ns", |
| 200); |
| plat->tsd2d_ns = ofnode_read_u32_default(subnode, "cdns,tsd2d-ns", |
| 255); |
| plat->tchsh_ns = ofnode_read_u32_default(subnode, "cdns,tchsh-ns", 20); |
| plat->tslch_ns = ofnode_read_u32_default(subnode, "cdns,tslch-ns", 20); |
| /* |
| * Read delay should be an unsigned value but we use a signed integer |
| * so that negative values can indicate that the device tree did not |
| * specify any signed values and we need to perform the calibration |
| * sequence to find it out. |
| */ |
| plat->read_delay = ofnode_read_s32_default(subnode, "cdns,read-delay", |
| -1); |
| |
| debug("%s: regbase=%p ahbbase=%p max-frequency=%d page-size=%d\n", |
| __func__, plat->regbase, plat->ahbbase, plat->max_hz, |
| plat->page_size); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct spi_controller_mem_ops cadence_spi_mem_ops = { |
| .exec_op = cadence_spi_mem_exec_op, |
| .supports_op = cadence_spi_mem_supports_op, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct dm_spi_ops cadence_spi_ops = { |
| .set_speed = cadence_spi_set_speed, |
| .set_mode = cadence_spi_set_mode, |
| .mem_ops = &cadence_spi_mem_ops, |
| /* |
| * cs_info is not needed, since we require all chip selects to be |
| * in the device tree explicitly |
| */ |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct udevice_id cadence_spi_ids[] = { |
| { .compatible = "cdns,qspi-nor" }, |
| { .compatible = "ti,am654-ospi" }, |
| { } |
| }; |
| |
| U_BOOT_DRIVER(cadence_spi) = { |
| .name = "cadence_spi", |
| .id = UCLASS_SPI, |
| .of_match = cadence_spi_ids, |
| .ops = &cadence_spi_ops, |
| .of_to_plat = cadence_spi_of_to_plat, |
| .plat_auto = sizeof(struct cadence_spi_plat), |
| .priv_auto = sizeof(struct cadence_spi_priv), |
| .probe = cadence_spi_probe, |
| .remove = cadence_spi_remove, |
| .flags = DM_FLAG_OS_PREPARE, |
| }; |