efi: Add start-up library code
When running as an EFI application, U-Boot must request memory from EFI,
and provide access to the boot services U-Boot needs.
Add library code to perform these tasks. This includes efi_main() which is
the entry point from EFI. U-Boot is built as a shared library.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
diff --git a/lib/efi/Kconfig b/lib/efi/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b23ba5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/efi/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+config EFI
+ bool "Support running U-Boot from EFI"
+ depends on X86
+ help
+ U-Boot can be started from EFI on certain platforms. This allows
+ EFI to perform most of the system init and then jump to U-Boot for
+ final system boot. Another option is to run U-Boot as an EFI
+ application, with U-Boot using EFI's drivers instead of its own.
+
+choice
+ prompt "Select EFI mode to use"
+ depends on X86 && EFI
+
+config EFI_APP
+ bool "Support running as an EFI application"
+ help
+ Build U-Boot as an application which can be started from EFI. This
+ is useful for examining a platform in the early stages of porting
+ U-Boot to it. It allows only very basic functionality, such as a
+ command prompt and memory and I/O functions. Use 'reset' to return
+ to EFI.
+
+config EFI_RAM_SIZE
+ hex "Amount of EFI RAM for U-Boot"
+ depends on EFI_APP
+ default 0x2000000
+ help
+ Set the amount of EFI RAM which is claimed by U-Boot for its own
+ use. U-Boot allocates this from EFI on start-up (along with a few
+ other smaller amounts) and it can never be increased after that.
+ It is used as the RAM size in with U-Boot.
+
+endchoice
diff --git a/lib/efi/Makefile b/lib/efi/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5ee344c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/efi/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#
+# (C) Copyright 2015 Google, Inc
+#
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+#
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_EFI_APP) += efi_app.o efi.o
diff --git a/lib/efi/efi.c b/lib/efi/efi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..81af27c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/efi/efi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 Google, Inc
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+ *
+ * EFI information obtained here:
+ * http://wiki.phoenix.com/wiki/index.php/EFI_BOOT_SERVICES
+ *
+ * Common EFI functions
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <debug_uart.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <efi.h>
+#include <efi_api.h>
+
+DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
+
+/*
+ * Unfortunately we cannot access any code outside what is built especially
+ * for the stub. lib/string.c is already being built for the U-Boot payload
+ * so it uses the wrong compiler flags. Add our own memset() here.
+ */
+static void efi_memset(void *ptr, int ch, int size)
+{
+ char *dest = ptr;
+
+ while (size-- > 0)
+ *dest++ = ch;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Since the EFI stub cannot access most of the U-Boot code, add our own
+ * simple console output functions here. The EFI app will not use these since
+ * it can use the normal console.
+ */
+void efi_putc(struct efi_priv *priv, const char ch)
+{
+ struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol *con = priv->sys_table->con_out;
+ uint16_t ucode[2];
+
+ ucode[0] = ch;
+ ucode[1] = '\0';
+ con->output_string(con, ucode);
+}
+
+void efi_puts(struct efi_priv *priv, const char *str)
+{
+ while (*str)
+ efi_putc(priv, *str++);
+}
+
+int efi_init(struct efi_priv *priv, const char *banner, efi_handle_t image,
+ struct efi_system_table *sys_table)
+{
+ efi_guid_t loaded_image_guid = LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL_GUID;
+ struct efi_boot_services *boot = sys_table->boottime;
+ struct efi_loaded_image *loaded_image;
+ int ret;
+
+ efi_memset(priv, '\0', sizeof(*priv));
+ priv->sys_table = sys_table;
+ priv->boot = sys_table->boottime;
+ priv->parent_image = image;
+ priv->run = sys_table->runtime;
+
+ efi_puts(priv, "U-Boot EFI ");
+ efi_puts(priv, banner);
+ efi_putc(priv, ' ');
+
+ ret = boot->open_protocol(priv->parent_image, &loaded_image_guid,
+ (void **)&loaded_image, &priv->parent_image,
+ NULL, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL);
+ if (ret) {
+ efi_puts(priv, "Failed to get loaded image protocol\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+ priv->image_data_type = loaded_image->image_data_type;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void *efi_malloc(struct efi_priv *priv, int size, efi_status_t *retp)
+{
+ struct efi_boot_services *boot = priv->boot;
+ void *buf = NULL;
+
+ *retp = boot->allocate_pool(priv->image_data_type, size, &buf);
+
+ return buf;
+}
+
+void efi_free(struct efi_priv *priv, void *ptr)
+{
+ struct efi_boot_services *boot = priv->boot;
+
+ boot->free_pool(ptr);
+}
diff --git a/lib/efi/efi_app.c b/lib/efi/efi_app.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..452ab5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/efi/efi_app.c
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 Google, Inc
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+ *
+ * EFI information obtained here:
+ * http://wiki.phoenix.com/wiki/index.php/EFI_BOOT_SERVICES
+ *
+ * This file implements U-Boot running as an EFI application.
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <debug_uart.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <efi.h>
+#include <efi_api.h>
+
+DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
+
+static struct efi_priv *global_priv;
+
+struct efi_system_table *efi_get_sys_table(void)
+{
+ return global_priv->sys_table;
+}
+
+unsigned long efi_get_ram_base(void)
+{
+ return global_priv->ram_base;
+}
+
+static efi_status_t setup_memory(struct efi_priv *priv)
+{
+ struct efi_boot_services *boot = priv->boot;
+ efi_physical_addr_t addr;
+ efi_status_t ret;
+ int pages;
+
+ /*
+ * Use global_data_ptr instead of gd since it is an assignment. There
+ * are very few assignments to global_data in U-Boot and this makes
+ * it easier to find them.
+ */
+ global_data_ptr = efi_malloc(priv, sizeof(struct global_data), &ret);
+ if (!global_data_ptr)
+ return ret;
+ memset(gd, '\0', sizeof(*gd));
+
+ gd->malloc_base = (ulong)efi_malloc(priv, CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN,
+ &ret);
+ if (!gd->malloc_base)
+ return ret;
+ pages = CONFIG_EFI_RAM_SIZE >> 12;
+
+ /*
+ * Don't allocate any memory above 4GB. U-Boot is a 32-bit application
+ * so we want it to load below 4GB.
+ */
+ addr = 1ULL << 32;
+ ret = boot->allocate_pages(EFI_ALLOCATE_MAX_ADDRESS,
+ priv->image_data_type, pages, &addr);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("(using pool %lx) ", ret);
+ priv->ram_base = (ulong)efi_malloc(priv, CONFIG_EFI_RAM_SIZE,
+ &ret);
+ if (!priv->ram_base)
+ return ret;
+ priv->use_pool_for_malloc = true;
+ } else {
+ priv->ram_base = addr;
+ }
+ gd->ram_size = pages << 12;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void free_memory(struct efi_priv *priv)
+{
+ struct efi_boot_services *boot = priv->boot;
+
+ if (priv->use_pool_for_malloc)
+ efi_free(priv, (void *)priv->ram_base);
+ else
+ boot->free_pages(priv->ram_base, gd->ram_size >> 12);
+
+ efi_free(priv, (void *)gd->malloc_base);
+ efi_free(priv, gd);
+ global_data_ptr = NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * efi_main() - Start an EFI image
+ *
+ * This function is called by our EFI start-up code. It handles running
+ * U-Boot. If it returns, EFI will continue. Another way to get back to EFI
+ * is via reset_cpu().
+ */
+efi_status_t efi_main(efi_handle_t image, struct efi_system_table *sys_table)
+{
+ struct efi_priv local_priv, *priv = &local_priv;
+ efi_status_t ret;
+
+ /* Set up access to EFI data structures */
+ efi_init(priv, "App", image, sys_table);
+
+ global_priv = priv;
+
+ /*
+ * Set up the EFI debug UART so that printf() works. This is
+ * implemented in the EFI serial driver, serial_efi.c. The application
+ * can use printf() freely.
+ */
+ debug_uart_init();
+
+ ret = setup_memory(priv);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("Failed to set up memory: ret=%lx\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ printf("starting\n");
+
+ board_init_f(GD_FLG_SKIP_RELOC);
+ board_init_r(NULL, 0);
+ free_memory(priv);
+
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+void reset_cpu(ulong addr)
+{
+ struct efi_priv *priv = global_priv;
+
+ free_memory(priv);
+ printf("U-Boot EFI exiting\n");
+ priv->boot->exit(priv->parent_image, EFI_SUCCESS, 0, NULL);
+}