fdt: Sync up to the latest libfdt

Bring over the fdt from this commit:

430419c (origin/master) tests: fix some python warnings

adding in the 'assumptions' series designed to reduce code size.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
diff --git a/lib/libfdt/fdt_ro.c b/lib/libfdt/fdt_ro.c
index 693de9a..560041b 100644
--- a/lib/libfdt/fdt_ro.c
+++ b/lib/libfdt/fdt_ro.c
@@ -14,12 +14,13 @@
 
 #include "libfdt_internal.h"
 
-static int _fdt_nodename_eq(const void *fdt, int offset,
+static int fdt_nodename_eq_(const void *fdt, int offset,
 			    const char *s, int len)
 {
-	const char *p = fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset + FDT_TAGSIZE, len+1);
+	int olen;
+	const char *p = fdt_get_name(fdt, offset, &olen);
 
-	if (!p)
+	if (!p || (fdt_chk_extra() && olen < len))
 		/* short match */
 		return 0;
 
@@ -34,46 +35,85 @@
 		return 0;
 }
 
-const char *fdt_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset)
+const char *fdt_get_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset, int *lenp)
 {
-	return (const char *)fdt + fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) + stroffset;
-}
+	int32_t totalsize;
+	uint32_t absoffset;
+	size_t len;
+	int err;
+	const char *s, *n;
 
-static int _fdt_string_eq(const void *fdt, int stroffset,
-			  const char *s, int len)
-{
-	const char *p = fdt_string(fdt, stroffset);
+	if (!fdt_chk_extra()) {
+		s = (const char *)fdt + fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) + stroffset;
 
-	return (strnlen(p, len + 1) == len) && (memcmp(p, s, len) == 0);
-}
+		if (lenp)
+			*lenp = strlen(s);
+		return s;
+	}
+	totalsize = fdt_ro_probe_(fdt);
+	err = totalsize;
+	if (totalsize < 0)
+		goto fail;
 
-uint32_t fdt_get_max_phandle(const void *fdt)
-{
-	uint32_t max_phandle = 0;
-	int offset;
+	err = -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
+	absoffset = stroffset + fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt);
+	if (absoffset >= totalsize)
+		goto fail;
+	len = totalsize - absoffset;
 
-	for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, -1, NULL);;
-	     offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) {
-		uint32_t phandle;
-
-		if (offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)
-			return max_phandle;
-
-		if (offset < 0)
-			return (uint32_t)-1;
-
-		phandle = fdt_get_phandle(fdt, offset);
-		if (phandle == (uint32_t)-1)
-			continue;
-
-		if (phandle > max_phandle)
-			max_phandle = phandle;
+	if (fdt_magic(fdt) == FDT_MAGIC) {
+		if (stroffset < 0)
+			goto fail;
+		if (!fdt_chk_version() || fdt_version(fdt) >= 17) {
+			if (stroffset >= fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt))
+				goto fail;
+			if ((fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt) - stroffset) < len)
+				len = fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt) - stroffset;
+		}
+	} else if (fdt_magic(fdt) == FDT_SW_MAGIC) {
+		if ((stroffset >= 0)
+		    || (stroffset < -fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt)))
+			goto fail;
+		if ((-stroffset) < len)
+			len = -stroffset;
+	} else {
+		err = -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
+		goto fail;
 	}
 
-	return 0;
+	s = (const char *)fdt + absoffset;
+	n = memchr(s, '\0', len);
+	if (!n) {
+		/* missing terminating NULL */
+		err = -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	if (lenp)
+		*lenp = n - s;
+	return s;
+
+fail:
+	if (lenp)
+		*lenp = err;
+	return NULL;
 }
 
-int fdt_generate_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t *phandle)
+const char *fdt_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset)
+{
+	return fdt_get_string(fdt, stroffset, NULL);
+}
+
+static int fdt_string_eq_(const void *fdt, int stroffset,
+			  const char *s, int len)
+{
+	int slen;
+	const char *p = fdt_get_string(fdt, stroffset, &slen);
+
+	return p && (slen == len) && (memcmp(p, s, len) == 0);
+}
+
+int fdt_find_max_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t *phandle)
 {
 	uint32_t max = 0;
 	int offset = -1;
@@ -95,6 +135,21 @@
 			max = value;
 	}
 
+	if (phandle)
+		*phandle = max;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int fdt_generate_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t *phandle)
+{
+	uint32_t max;
+	int err;
+
+	err = fdt_find_max_phandle(fdt, &max);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
 	if (max == FDT_MAX_PHANDLE)
 		return -FDT_ERR_NOPHANDLES;
 
@@ -104,24 +159,48 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static const struct fdt_reserve_entry *fdt_mem_rsv(const void *fdt, int n)
+{
+	int offset = n * sizeof(struct fdt_reserve_entry);
+	int absoffset = fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt) + offset;
+
+	if (fdt_chk_extra()) {
+		if (absoffset < fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt))
+			return NULL;
+		if (absoffset > fdt_totalsize(fdt) -
+		    sizeof(struct fdt_reserve_entry))
+			return NULL;
+	}
+	return fdt_mem_rsv_(fdt, n);
+}
+
 int fdt_get_mem_rsv(const void *fdt, int n, uint64_t *address, uint64_t *size)
 {
-	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
-	*address = fdt64_to_cpu(fdt_mem_rsv_(fdt, n)->address);
-	*size = fdt64_to_cpu(fdt_mem_rsv_(fdt, n)->size);
+	const struct fdt_reserve_entry *re;
+
+	FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
+	re = fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, n);
+	if (fdt_chk_extra() && !re)
+		return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
+
+	*address = fdt64_ld(&re->address);
+	*size = fdt64_ld(&re->size);
 	return 0;
 }
 
 int fdt_num_mem_rsv(const void *fdt)
 {
-	int i = 0;
+	int i;
+	const struct fdt_reserve_entry *re;
 
-	while (fdt64_to_cpu(fdt_mem_rsv_(fdt, i)->size) != 0)
-		i++;
-	return i;
+	for (i = 0; (re = fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, i)) != NULL; i++) {
+		if (fdt64_ld(&re->size) == 0)
+			return i;
+	}
+	return -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED;
 }
 
-static int _nextprop(const void *fdt, int offset)
+static int nextprop_(const void *fdt, int offset)
 {
 	uint32_t tag;
 	int nextoffset;
@@ -150,13 +229,13 @@
 {
 	int depth;
 
-	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	for (depth = 0;
 	     (offset >= 0) && (depth >= 0);
 	     offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth))
 		if ((depth == 1)
-		    && _fdt_nodename_eq(fdt, offset, name, namelen))
+		    && fdt_nodename_eq_(fdt, offset, name, namelen))
 			return offset;
 
 	if (depth < 0)
@@ -170,36 +249,17 @@
 	return fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(fdt, parentoffset, name, strlen(name));
 }
 
-/*
- * Find the next of path separator, note we need to search for both '/' and ':'
- * and then take the first one so that we do the right thing for e.g.
- * "foo/bar:option" and "bar:option/otheroption", both of which happen, so
- * first searching for either ':' or '/' does not work.
- */
-static const char *fdt_path_next_separator(const char *path, int len)
-{
-	const void *sep1 = memchr(path, '/', len);
-	const void *sep2 = memchr(path, ':', len);
-
-	if (sep1 && sep2)
-		return (sep1 < sep2) ? sep1 : sep2;
-	else if (sep1)
-		return sep1;
-	else
-		return sep2;
-}
-
 int fdt_path_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, const char *path, int namelen)
 {
 	const char *end = path + namelen;
 	const char *p = path;
 	int offset = 0;
 
-	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	/* see if we have an alias */
 	if (*path != '/') {
-		const char *q = fdt_path_next_separator(path, namelen);
+		const char *q = memchr(path, '/', end - p);
 
 		if (!q)
 			q = end;
@@ -212,17 +272,16 @@
 		p = q;
 	}
 
-	while (*p && (p < end)) {
+	while (p < end) {
 		const char *q;
 
-		while (*p == '/')
+		while (*p == '/') {
 			p++;
-
-		if (*p == '\0' || *p == ':')
-			return offset;
-
-		q = fdt_path_next_separator(p, end - p);
-		if (!q)
+			if (p == end)
+				return offset;
+		}
+		q = memchr(p, '/', end - p);
+		if (! q)
 			q = end;
 
 		offset = fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(fdt, offset, p, q-p);
@@ -243,16 +302,35 @@
 const char *fdt_get_name(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, int *len)
 {
 	const struct fdt_node_header *nh = fdt_offset_ptr_(fdt, nodeoffset);
+	const char *nameptr;
 	int err;
 
-	if (((err = fdt_check_header(fdt)) != 0)
-	    || ((err = fdt_check_node_offset_(fdt, nodeoffset)) < 0))
+	if (fdt_chk_extra() &&
+	    (((err = fdt_ro_probe_(fdt)) < 0)
+	     || ((err = fdt_check_node_offset_(fdt, nodeoffset)) < 0)))
+		goto fail;
+
+	nameptr = nh->name;
+
+	if (fdt_chk_version() && fdt_version(fdt) < 0x10) {
+		/*
+		 * For old FDT versions, match the naming conventions of V16:
+		 * give only the leaf name (after all /). The actual tree
+		 * contents are loosely checked.
+		 */
+		const char *leaf;
+		leaf = strrchr(nameptr, '/');
+		if (leaf == NULL) {
+			err = -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
 			goto fail;
+		}
+		nameptr = leaf+1;
+	}
 
 	if (len)
-		*len = strlen(nh->name);
+		*len = strlen(nameptr);
 
-	return nh->name;
+	return nameptr;
 
  fail:
 	if (len)
@@ -267,7 +345,7 @@
 	if ((offset = fdt_check_node_offset_(fdt, nodeoffset)) < 0)
 		return offset;
 
-	return _nextprop(fdt, offset);
+	return nextprop_(fdt, offset);
 }
 
 int fdt_next_property_offset(const void *fdt, int offset)
@@ -275,17 +353,17 @@
 	if ((offset = fdt_check_prop_offset_(fdt, offset)) < 0)
 		return offset;
 
-	return _nextprop(fdt, offset);
+	return nextprop_(fdt, offset);
 }
 
-const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_by_offset(const void *fdt,
-						      int offset,
-						      int *lenp)
+static const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_by_offset_(const void *fdt,
+						              int offset,
+						              int *lenp)
 {
 	int err;
 	const struct fdt_property *prop;
 
-	if ((err = fdt_check_prop_offset_(fdt, offset)) < 0) {
+	if (fdt_chk_basic() && (err = fdt_check_prop_offset_(fdt, offset)) < 0) {
 		if (lenp)
 			*lenp = err;
 		return NULL;
@@ -294,28 +372,50 @@
 	prop = fdt_offset_ptr_(fdt, offset);
 
 	if (lenp)
-		*lenp = fdt32_to_cpu(prop->len);
+		*lenp = fdt32_ld(&prop->len);
 
 	return prop;
 }
 
-const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_namelen(const void *fdt,
-						    int offset,
-						    const char *name,
-						    int namelen, int *lenp)
+const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_by_offset(const void *fdt,
+						      int offset,
+						      int *lenp)
+{
+	/* Prior to version 16, properties may need realignment
+	 * and this API does not work. fdt_getprop_*() will, however. */
+
+	if (fdt_chk_version() && fdt_version(fdt) < 0x10) {
+		if (lenp)
+			*lenp = -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return fdt_get_property_by_offset_(fdt, offset, lenp);
+}
+
+static const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_namelen_(const void *fdt,
+						            int offset,
+						            const char *name,
+						            int namelen,
+							    int *lenp,
+							    int *poffset)
 {
 	for (offset = fdt_first_property_offset(fdt, offset);
 	     (offset >= 0);
 	     (offset = fdt_next_property_offset(fdt, offset))) {
 		const struct fdt_property *prop;
 
-		if (!(prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset(fdt, offset, lenp))) {
+		prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset_(fdt, offset, lenp);
+		if (fdt_chk_extra() && !prop) {
 			offset = -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
 			break;
 		}
-		if (_fdt_string_eq(fdt, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff),
-				   name, namelen))
+		if (fdt_string_eq_(fdt, fdt32_ld(&prop->nameoff),
+				   name, namelen)) {
+			if (poffset)
+				*poffset = offset;
 			return prop;
+		}
 	}
 
 	if (lenp)
@@ -323,6 +423,25 @@
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+
+const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_namelen(const void *fdt,
+						    int offset,
+						    const char *name,
+						    int namelen, int *lenp)
+{
+	/* Prior to version 16, properties may need realignment
+	 * and this API does not work. fdt_getprop_*() will, however. */
+	if (fdt_chk_version() && fdt_version(fdt) < 0x10) {
+		if (lenp)
+			*lenp = -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return fdt_get_property_namelen_(fdt, offset, name, namelen, lenp,
+					 NULL);
+}
+
+
 const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property(const void *fdt,
 					    int nodeoffset,
 					    const char *name, int *lenp)
@@ -334,12 +453,18 @@
 const void *fdt_getprop_namelen(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
 				const char *name, int namelen, int *lenp)
 {
+	int poffset;
 	const struct fdt_property *prop;
 
-	prop = fdt_get_property_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name, namelen, lenp);
+	prop = fdt_get_property_namelen_(fdt, nodeoffset, name, namelen, lenp,
+					 &poffset);
 	if (!prop)
 		return NULL;
 
+	/* Handle realignment */
+	if (fdt_chk_version() && fdt_version(fdt) < 0x10 &&
+	    (poffset + sizeof(*prop)) % 8 && fdt32_ld(&prop->len) >= 8)
+		return prop->data + 4;
 	return prop->data;
 }
 
@@ -348,11 +473,31 @@
 {
 	const struct fdt_property *prop;
 
-	prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset(fdt, offset, lenp);
+	prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset_(fdt, offset, lenp);
 	if (!prop)
 		return NULL;
-	if (namep)
-		*namep = fdt_string(fdt, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff));
+	if (namep) {
+		const char *name;
+		int namelen;
+
+		if (fdt_chk_extra()) {
+			name = fdt_get_string(fdt, fdt32_ld(&prop->nameoff),
+					      &namelen);
+			if (!name) {
+				if (lenp)
+					*lenp = namelen;
+				return NULL;
+			}
+			*namep = name;
+		} else {
+			*namep = fdt_string(fdt, fdt32_ld(&prop->nameoff));
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Handle realignment */
+	if (fdt_chk_version() && fdt_version(fdt) < 0x10 &&
+	    (offset + sizeof(*prop)) % 8 && fdt32_ld(&prop->len) >= 8)
+		return prop->data + 4;
 	return prop->data;
 }
 
@@ -376,7 +521,7 @@
 			return 0;
 	}
 
-	return fdt32_to_cpu(*php);
+	return fdt32_ld(php);
 }
 
 const char *fdt_get_alias_namelen(const void *fdt,
@@ -402,7 +547,7 @@
 	int offset, depth, namelen;
 	const char *name;
 
-	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	if (buflen < 2)
 		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
@@ -454,7 +599,7 @@
 	int offset, depth;
 	int supernodeoffset = -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
 
-	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	if (supernodedepth < 0)
 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
@@ -476,10 +621,12 @@
 		}
 	}
 
-	if ((offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) || (offset >= 0))
-		return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
-	else if (offset == -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET)
-		return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
+	if (fdt_chk_extra()) {
+		if ((offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) || (offset >= 0))
+			return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
+		else if (offset == -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET)
+			return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
+	}
 
 	return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
 }
@@ -491,7 +638,7 @@
 
 	err = fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, 0, &nodedepth);
 	if (err)
-		return (err < 0) ? err : -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
+		return (!fdt_chk_extra() || err < 0) ? err : -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
 	return nodedepth;
 }
 
@@ -513,7 +660,7 @@
 	const void *val;
 	int len;
 
-	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	/* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we scan each
 	 * property of a node in fdt_getprop(), then if that didn't
@@ -539,7 +686,7 @@
 	if ((phandle == 0) || (phandle == -1))
 		return -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE;
 
-	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	/* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we
 	 * potentially scan each property of a node in
@@ -692,7 +839,7 @@
 {
 	int offset, err;
 
-	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	/* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we scan each
 	 * property of a node in fdt_node_check_compatible(), then if
@@ -711,3 +858,68 @@
 
 	return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
 }
+
+#if !defined(CHECK_LEVEL) || CHECK_LEVEL > 0
+int fdt_check_full(const void *fdt, size_t bufsize)
+{
+	int err;
+	int num_memrsv;
+	int offset, nextoffset = 0;
+	uint32_t tag;
+	unsigned depth = 0;
+	const void *prop;
+	const char *propname;
+
+	if (bufsize < FDT_V1_SIZE)
+		return -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED;
+	err = fdt_check_header(fdt);
+	if (err != 0)
+		return err;
+	if (bufsize < fdt_totalsize(fdt))
+		return -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED;
+
+	num_memrsv = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt);
+	if (num_memrsv < 0)
+		return num_memrsv;
+
+	while (1) {
+		offset = nextoffset;
+		tag = fdt_next_tag(fdt, offset, &nextoffset);
+
+		if (nextoffset < 0)
+			return nextoffset;
+
+		switch (tag) {
+		case FDT_NOP:
+			break;
+
+		case FDT_END:
+			if (depth != 0)
+				return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
+			return 0;
+
+		case FDT_BEGIN_NODE:
+			depth++;
+			if (depth > INT_MAX)
+				return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
+			break;
+
+		case FDT_END_NODE:
+			if (depth == 0)
+				return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
+			depth--;
+			break;
+
+		case FDT_PROP:
+			prop = fdt_getprop_by_offset(fdt, offset, &propname,
+						     &err);
+			if (!prop)
+				return err;
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			return -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
+		}
+	}
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/Makefile.libfdt b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/Makefile.libfdt
index 098b3f3..e546397 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/Makefile.libfdt
+++ b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/Makefile.libfdt
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-or-later OR BSD-2-Clause)
 # Makefile.libfdt
 #
 # This is not a complete Makefile of itself.  Instead, it is designed to
@@ -9,3 +10,9 @@
 LIBFDT_SRCS = fdt.c fdt_ro.c fdt_wip.c fdt_sw.c fdt_rw.c fdt_strerror.c fdt_empty_tree.c \
 	fdt_addresses.c fdt_overlay.c
 LIBFDT_OBJS = $(LIBFDT_SRCS:%.c=%.o)
+LIBFDT_LIB = libfdt-$(DTC_VERSION).$(SHAREDLIB_EXT)
+
+libfdt_clean:
+	@$(VECHO) CLEAN "(libfdt)"
+	rm -f $(STD_CLEANFILES:%=$(LIBFDT_dir)/%)
+	rm -f $(LIBFDT_dir)/$(LIBFDT_soname)
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt.c b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt.c
index 7855a17..8e4cce3 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt.c
@@ -1,52 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-or-later OR BSD-2-Clause)
 /*
  * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
  * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
- * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
- *
- *  a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- *     License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *     GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- *     License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
- *     Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- *     MA 02110-1301 USA
- *
- * Alternatively,
- *
- *  b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
- *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
- *     conditions are met:
- *
- *     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer.
- *     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
- *        provided with the distribution.
- *
- *     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
- *     CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
- *     INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- *     MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
- *     DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
- *     CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- *     SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
- *     NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
- *     LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- *     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
- *     CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
- *     OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
- *     EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 #include "libfdt_env.h"
 
@@ -55,14 +10,24 @@
 
 #include "libfdt_internal.h"
 
-int fdt_check_header(const void *fdt)
+/*
+ * Minimal sanity check for a read-only tree. fdt_ro_probe_() checks
+ * that the given buffer contains what appears to be a flattened
+ * device tree with sane information in its header.
+ */
+int32_t fdt_ro_probe_(const void *fdt)
 {
+	uint32_t totalsize = fdt_totalsize(fdt);
+
 	if (fdt_magic(fdt) == FDT_MAGIC) {
 		/* Complete tree */
-		if (fdt_version(fdt) < FDT_FIRST_SUPPORTED_VERSION)
-			return -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION;
-		if (fdt_last_comp_version(fdt) > FDT_LAST_SUPPORTED_VERSION)
-			return -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION;
+		if (fdt_chk_version()) {
+			if (fdt_version(fdt) < FDT_FIRST_SUPPORTED_VERSION)
+				return -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION;
+			if (fdt_last_comp_version(fdt) >
+					FDT_LAST_SUPPORTED_VERSION)
+				return -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION;
+		}
 	} else if (fdt_magic(fdt) == FDT_SW_MAGIC) {
 		/* Unfinished sequential-write blob */
 		if (fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt) == 0)
@@ -71,6 +36,96 @@
 		return -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC;
 	}
 
+	if (totalsize < INT32_MAX)
+		return totalsize;
+	else
+		return -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED;
+}
+
+static int check_off_(uint32_t hdrsize, uint32_t totalsize, uint32_t off)
+{
+	return (off >= hdrsize) && (off <= totalsize);
+}
+
+static int check_block_(uint32_t hdrsize, uint32_t totalsize,
+			uint32_t base, uint32_t size)
+{
+	if (!check_off_(hdrsize, totalsize, base))
+		return 0; /* block start out of bounds */
+	if ((base + size) < base)
+		return 0; /* overflow */
+	if (!check_off_(hdrsize, totalsize, base + size))
+		return 0; /* block end out of bounds */
+	return 1;
+}
+
+size_t fdt_header_size_(uint32_t version)
+{
+	if (version <= 1)
+		return FDT_V1_SIZE;
+	else if (version <= 2)
+		return FDT_V2_SIZE;
+	else if (version <= 3)
+		return FDT_V3_SIZE;
+	else if (version <= 16)
+		return FDT_V16_SIZE;
+	else
+		return FDT_V17_SIZE;
+}
+
+size_t fdt_header_size(const void *fdt)
+{
+	return fdt_chk_version() ? fdt_header_size_(fdt_version(fdt)) :
+		FDT_V17_SIZE;
+}
+
+int fdt_check_header(const void *fdt)
+{
+	size_t hdrsize;
+
+	if (fdt_magic(fdt) != FDT_MAGIC)
+		return -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC;
+	if (fdt_chk_version()) {
+		if ((fdt_version(fdt) < FDT_FIRST_SUPPORTED_VERSION)
+		    || (fdt_last_comp_version(fdt) >
+			FDT_LAST_SUPPORTED_VERSION))
+			return -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION;
+		if (fdt_version(fdt) < fdt_last_comp_version(fdt))
+			return -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION;
+	}
+	hdrsize = fdt_header_size(fdt);
+	if (fdt_chk_basic()) {
+
+		if ((fdt_totalsize(fdt) < hdrsize)
+		    || (fdt_totalsize(fdt) > INT_MAX))
+			return -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED;
+
+		/* Bounds check memrsv block */
+		if (!check_off_(hdrsize, fdt_totalsize(fdt),
+				fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt)))
+			return -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED;
+	}
+
+	if (fdt_chk_extra()) {
+		/* Bounds check structure block */
+		if (fdt_chk_version() && fdt_version(fdt) < 17) {
+			if (!check_off_(hdrsize, fdt_totalsize(fdt),
+					fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt)))
+				return -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED;
+		} else {
+			if (!check_block_(hdrsize, fdt_totalsize(fdt),
+					  fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt),
+					  fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt)))
+				return -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED;
+		}
+
+		/* Bounds check strings block */
+		if (!check_block_(hdrsize, fdt_totalsize(fdt),
+				  fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt),
+				  fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt)))
+			return -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED;
+	}
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -78,12 +133,13 @@
 {
 	unsigned absoffset = offset + fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt);
 
-	if ((absoffset < offset)
-	    || ((absoffset + len) < absoffset)
-	    || (absoffset + len) > fdt_totalsize(fdt))
-		return NULL;
+	if (fdt_chk_basic())
+		if ((absoffset < offset)
+		    || ((absoffset + len) < absoffset)
+		    || (absoffset + len) > fdt_totalsize(fdt))
+			return NULL;
 
-	if (fdt_version(fdt) >= 0x11)
+	if (!fdt_chk_version() || fdt_version(fdt) >= 0x11)
 		if (((offset + len) < offset)
 		    || ((offset + len) > fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt)))
 			return NULL;
@@ -100,7 +156,7 @@
 
 	*nextoffset = -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED;
 	tagp = fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset, FDT_TAGSIZE);
-	if (!tagp)
+	if (fdt_chk_basic() && !tagp)
 		return FDT_END; /* premature end */
 	tag = fdt32_to_cpu(*tagp);
 	offset += FDT_TAGSIZE;
@@ -112,18 +168,19 @@
 		do {
 			p = fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset++, 1);
 		} while (p && (*p != '\0'));
-		if (!p)
+		if (fdt_chk_basic() && !p)
 			return FDT_END; /* premature end */
 		break;
 
 	case FDT_PROP:
 		lenp = fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset, sizeof(*lenp));
-		if (!lenp)
+		if (fdt_chk_basic() && !lenp)
 			return FDT_END; /* premature end */
 		/* skip-name offset, length and value */
 		offset += sizeof(struct fdt_property) - FDT_TAGSIZE
 			+ fdt32_to_cpu(*lenp);
-		if (fdt_version(fdt) < 0x10 && fdt32_to_cpu(*lenp) >= 8 &&
+		if (fdt_chk_version() &&
+		    fdt_version(fdt) < 0x10 && fdt32_to_cpu(*lenp) >= 8 &&
 		    ((offset - fdt32_to_cpu(*lenp)) % 8) != 0)
 			offset += 4;
 		break;
@@ -137,7 +194,8 @@
 		return FDT_END;
 	}
 
-	if (!fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, startoffset, offset - startoffset))
+	if (fdt_chk_basic() &&
+	    !fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, startoffset, offset - startoffset))
 		return FDT_END; /* premature end */
 
 	*nextoffset = FDT_TAGALIGN(offset);
@@ -244,7 +302,7 @@
 
 int fdt_move(const void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize)
 {
-	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	if (fdt_totalsize(fdt) > bufsize)
 		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt.h b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt.h
index 74961f9..f2e6880 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt.h
+++ b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt.h
@@ -1,55 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-or-later OR BSD-2-Clause) */
 #ifndef FDT_H
 #define FDT_H
 /*
  * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
  * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2012 Kim Phillips, Freescale Semiconductor.
- *
- * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
- * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
- *
- *  a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- *     License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *     GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- *     License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
- *     Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- *     MA 02110-1301 USA
- *
- * Alternatively,
- *
- *  b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
- *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
- *     conditions are met:
- *
- *     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer.
- *     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
- *        provided with the distribution.
- *
- *     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
- *     CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
- *     INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- *     MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
- *     DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
- *     CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- *     SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
- *     NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
- *     LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- *     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
- *     CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
- *     OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
- *     EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_addresses.c b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_addresses.c
index 788c143..9a82cd0 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_addresses.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_addresses.c
@@ -1,53 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-or-later OR BSD-2-Clause)
 /*
  * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
  * Copyright (C) 2014 David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
  * Copyright (C) 2018 embedded brains GmbH
- *
- * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
- * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
- *
- *  a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- *     License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *     GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- *     License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
- *     Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- *     MA 02110-1301 USA
- *
- * Alternatively,
- *
- *  b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
- *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
- *     conditions are met:
- *
- *     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer.
- *     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
- *        provided with the distribution.
- *
- *     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
- *     CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
- *     INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- *     MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
- *     DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
- *     CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- *     SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
- *     NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
- *     LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- *     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
- *     CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
- *     OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
- *     EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 #include "libfdt_env.h"
 
@@ -97,3 +52,50 @@
 		return 1;
 	return val;
 }
+
+/* This function assumes that [address|size]_cells is 1 or 2 */
+int fdt_appendprop_addrrange(void *fdt, int parent, int nodeoffset,
+			     const char *name, uint64_t addr, uint64_t size)
+{
+	int addr_cells, size_cells, ret;
+	uint8_t data[sizeof(fdt64_t) * 2], *prop;
+
+	ret = fdt_address_cells(fdt, parent);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	addr_cells = ret;
+
+	ret = fdt_size_cells(fdt, parent);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	size_cells = ret;
+
+	/* check validity of address */
+	prop = data;
+	if (addr_cells == 1) {
+		if ((addr > UINT32_MAX) || ((UINT32_MAX + 1 - addr) < size))
+			return -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE;
+
+		fdt32_st(prop, (uint32_t)addr);
+	} else if (addr_cells == 2) {
+		fdt64_st(prop, addr);
+	} else {
+		return -FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS;
+	}
+
+	/* check validity of size */
+	prop += addr_cells * sizeof(fdt32_t);
+	if (size_cells == 1) {
+		if (size > UINT32_MAX)
+			return -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE;
+
+		fdt32_st(prop, (uint32_t)size);
+	} else if (size_cells == 2) {
+		fdt64_st(prop, size);
+	} else {
+		return -FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS;
+	}
+
+	return fdt_appendprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, data,
+			      (addr_cells + size_cells) * sizeof(fdt32_t));
+}
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_empty_tree.c b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_empty_tree.c
index f2ae9b7..49d54d4 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_empty_tree.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_empty_tree.c
@@ -1,52 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-or-later OR BSD-2-Clause)
 /*
  * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
  * Copyright (C) 2012 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
- * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
- *
- *  a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- *     License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *     GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- *     License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
- *     Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- *     MA 02110-1301 USA
- *
- * Alternatively,
- *
- *  b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
- *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
- *     conditions are met:
- *
- *     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer.
- *     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
- *        provided with the distribution.
- *
- *     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
- *     CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
- *     INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- *     MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
- *     DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
- *     CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- *     SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
- *     NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
- *     LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- *     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
- *     CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
- *     OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
- *     EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 #include "libfdt_env.h"
 
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_overlay.c b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_overlay.c
index bf75388..be71873 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_overlay.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_overlay.c
@@ -1,53 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-or-later OR BSD-2-Clause)
 /*
  * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2016 NextThing Co.
- *
- * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
- * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
- *
- *  a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- *     License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *     GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- *     License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
- *     Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- *     MA 02110-1301 USA
- *
- * Alternatively,
- *
- *  b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
- *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
- *     conditions are met:
- *
- *     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer.
- *     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
- *        provided with the distribution.
- *
- *     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
- *     CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
- *     INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- *     MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
- *     DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
- *     CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- *     SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
- *     NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
- *     LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- *     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
- *     CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
- *     OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
- *     EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 #include "libfdt_env.h"
 
@@ -93,11 +48,11 @@
  * @pathp: pointer which receives the path of the target (or NULL)
  *
  * overlay_get_target() retrieves the target offset in the base
- * device tree of a fragment, no matter how the actual targetting is
+ * device tree of a fragment, no matter how the actual targeting is
  * done (through a phandle or a path)
  *
  * returns:
- *      the targetted node offset in the base device tree
+ *      the targeted node offset in the base device tree
  *      Negative error code on error
  */
 static int overlay_get_target(const void *fdt, const void *fdto,
@@ -697,7 +652,7 @@
 	int len = 0, namelen;
 	const char *name;
 
-	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	for (;;) {
 		name = fdt_get_name(fdt, nodeoffset, &namelen);
@@ -778,26 +733,36 @@
 		/* keep end marker to avoid strlen() */
 		e = path + path_len;
 
-		/* format: /<fragment-name>/__overlay__/<relative-subnode-path> */
-
 		if (*path != '/')
 			return -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE;
 
 		/* get fragment name first */
 		s = strchr(path + 1, '/');
-		if (!s)
-			return -FDT_ERR_BADOVERLAY;
+		if (!s) {
+			/* Symbol refers to something that won't end
+			 * up in the target tree */
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		frag_name = path + 1;
 		frag_name_len = s - path - 1;
 
 		/* verify format; safe since "s" lies in \0 terminated prop */
 		len = sizeof("/__overlay__/") - 1;
-		if ((e - s) < len || memcmp(s, "/__overlay__/", len))
-			return -FDT_ERR_BADOVERLAY;
-
-		rel_path = s + len;
-		rel_path_len = e - rel_path;
+		if ((e - s) > len && (memcmp(s, "/__overlay__/", len) == 0)) {
+			/* /<fragment-name>/__overlay__/<relative-subnode-path> */
+			rel_path = s + len;
+			rel_path_len = e - rel_path;
+		} else if ((e - s) == len
+			   && (memcmp(s, "/__overlay__", len - 1) == 0)) {
+			/* /<fragment-name>/__overlay__ */
+			rel_path = "";
+			rel_path_len = 0;
+		} else {
+			/* Symbol refers to something that won't end
+			 * up in the target tree */
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/* find the fragment index in which the symbol lies */
 		ret = fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(fdto, 0, frag_name,
@@ -863,11 +828,15 @@
 
 int fdt_overlay_apply(void *fdt, void *fdto)
 {
-	uint32_t delta = fdt_get_max_phandle(fdt);
+	uint32_t delta;
 	int ret;
 
-	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
-	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdto);
+	FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
+	FDT_RO_PROBE(fdto);
+
+	ret = fdt_find_max_phandle(fdt, &delta);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
 
 	ret = overlay_adjust_local_phandles(fdto, delta);
 	if (ret)
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_ro.c b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_ro.c
index dc49988..e398815 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_ro.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_ro.c
@@ -1,52 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-or-later OR BSD-2-Clause)
 /*
  * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
  * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
- * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
- *
- *  a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- *     License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *     GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- *     License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
- *     Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- *     MA 02110-1301 USA
- *
- * Alternatively,
- *
- *  b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
- *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
- *     conditions are met:
- *
- *     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer.
- *     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
- *        provided with the distribution.
- *
- *     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
- *     CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
- *     INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- *     MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
- *     DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
- *     CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- *     SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
- *     NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
- *     LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- *     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
- *     CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
- *     OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
- *     EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 #include "libfdt_env.h"
 
@@ -61,7 +16,7 @@
 	int olen;
 	const char *p = fdt_get_name(fdt, offset, &olen);
 
-	if (!p || olen < len)
+	if (!p || (fdt_chk_extra() && olen < len))
 		/* short match */
 		return 0;
 
@@ -76,46 +31,85 @@
 		return 0;
 }
 
+const char *fdt_get_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset, int *lenp)
+{
+	int32_t totalsize;
+	uint32_t absoffset;
+	size_t len;
+	int err;
+	const char *s, *n;
+
+	if (!fdt_chk_extra()) {
+		s = (const char *)fdt + fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) + stroffset;
+
+		if (lenp)
+			*lenp = strlen(s);
+		return s;
+	}
+	totalsize = fdt_ro_probe_(fdt);
+	err = totalsize;
+	if (totalsize < 0)
+		goto fail;
+
+	err = -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
+	absoffset = stroffset + fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt);
+	if (absoffset >= totalsize)
+		goto fail;
+	len = totalsize - absoffset;
+
+	if (fdt_magic(fdt) == FDT_MAGIC) {
+		if (stroffset < 0)
+			goto fail;
+		if (!fdt_chk_version() || fdt_version(fdt) >= 17) {
+			if (stroffset >= fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt))
+				goto fail;
+			if ((fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt) - stroffset) < len)
+				len = fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt) - stroffset;
+		}
+	} else if (fdt_magic(fdt) == FDT_SW_MAGIC) {
+		if ((stroffset >= 0)
+		    || (stroffset < -fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt)))
+			goto fail;
+		if ((-stroffset) < len)
+			len = -stroffset;
+	} else {
+		err = -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	s = (const char *)fdt + absoffset;
+	n = memchr(s, '\0', len);
+	if (!n) {
+		/* missing terminating NULL */
+		err = -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	if (lenp)
+		*lenp = n - s;
+	return s;
+
+fail:
+	if (lenp)
+		*lenp = err;
+	return NULL;
+}
+
 const char *fdt_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset)
 {
-	return (const char *)fdt + fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) + stroffset;
+	return fdt_get_string(fdt, stroffset, NULL);
 }
 
 static int fdt_string_eq_(const void *fdt, int stroffset,
 			  const char *s, int len)
 {
-	const char *p = fdt_string(fdt, stroffset);
+	int slen;
+	const char *p = fdt_get_string(fdt, stroffset, &slen);
 
-	return (strlen(p) == len) && (memcmp(p, s, len) == 0);
+	return p && (slen == len) && (memcmp(p, s, len) == 0);
 }
 
-uint32_t fdt_get_max_phandle(const void *fdt)
-{
-	uint32_t max_phandle = 0;
-	int offset;
-
-	for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, -1, NULL);;
-	     offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) {
-		uint32_t phandle;
-
-		if (offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)
-			return max_phandle;
-
-		if (offset < 0)
-			return (uint32_t)-1;
-
-		phandle = fdt_get_phandle(fdt, offset);
-		if (phandle == (uint32_t)-1)
-			continue;
-
-		if (phandle > max_phandle)
-			max_phandle = phandle;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int fdt_generate_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t *phandle)
+int fdt_find_max_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t *phandle)
 {
 	uint32_t max = 0;
 	int offset = -1;
@@ -137,6 +131,21 @@
 			max = value;
 	}
 
+	if (phandle)
+		*phandle = max;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int fdt_generate_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t *phandle)
+{
+	uint32_t max;
+	int err;
+
+	err = fdt_find_max_phandle(fdt, &max);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
 	if (max == FDT_MAX_PHANDLE)
 		return -FDT_ERR_NOPHANDLES;
 
@@ -146,21 +155,45 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static const struct fdt_reserve_entry *fdt_mem_rsv(const void *fdt, int n)
+{
+	int offset = n * sizeof(struct fdt_reserve_entry);
+	int absoffset = fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt) + offset;
+
+	if (fdt_chk_extra()) {
+		if (absoffset < fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt))
+			return NULL;
+		if (absoffset > fdt_totalsize(fdt) -
+		    sizeof(struct fdt_reserve_entry))
+			return NULL;
+	}
+	return fdt_mem_rsv_(fdt, n);
+}
+
 int fdt_get_mem_rsv(const void *fdt, int n, uint64_t *address, uint64_t *size)
 {
-	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
-	*address = fdt64_to_cpu(fdt_mem_rsv_(fdt, n)->address);
-	*size = fdt64_to_cpu(fdt_mem_rsv_(fdt, n)->size);
+	const struct fdt_reserve_entry *re;
+
+	FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
+	re = fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, n);
+	if (fdt_chk_extra() && !re)
+		return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
+
+	*address = fdt64_ld(&re->address);
+	*size = fdt64_ld(&re->size);
 	return 0;
 }
 
 int fdt_num_mem_rsv(const void *fdt)
 {
-	int i = 0;
+	int i;
+	const struct fdt_reserve_entry *re;
 
-	while (fdt64_to_cpu(fdt_mem_rsv_(fdt, i)->size) != 0)
-		i++;
-	return i;
+	for (i = 0; (re = fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, i)) != NULL; i++) {
+		if (fdt64_ld(&re->size) == 0)
+			return i;
+	}
+	return -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED;
 }
 
 static int nextprop_(const void *fdt, int offset)
@@ -192,7 +225,7 @@
 {
 	int depth;
 
-	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	for (depth = 0;
 	     (offset >= 0) && (depth >= 0);
@@ -218,7 +251,7 @@
 	const char *p = path;
 	int offset = 0;
 
-	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	/* see if we have an alias */
 	if (*path != '/') {
@@ -268,13 +301,14 @@
 	const char *nameptr;
 	int err;
 
-	if (((err = fdt_check_header(fdt)) != 0)
-	    || ((err = fdt_check_node_offset_(fdt, nodeoffset)) < 0))
-			goto fail;
+	if (fdt_chk_extra() &&
+	    (((err = fdt_ro_probe_(fdt)) < 0)
+	     || ((err = fdt_check_node_offset_(fdt, nodeoffset)) < 0)))
+		goto fail;
 
 	nameptr = nh->name;
 
-	if (fdt_version(fdt) < 0x10) {
+	if (fdt_chk_version() && fdt_version(fdt) < 0x10) {
 		/*
 		 * For old FDT versions, match the naming conventions of V16:
 		 * give only the leaf name (after all /). The actual tree
@@ -325,7 +359,7 @@
 	int err;
 	const struct fdt_property *prop;
 
-	if ((err = fdt_check_prop_offset_(fdt, offset)) < 0) {
+	if (fdt_chk_basic() && (err = fdt_check_prop_offset_(fdt, offset)) < 0) {
 		if (lenp)
 			*lenp = err;
 		return NULL;
@@ -334,7 +368,7 @@
 	prop = fdt_offset_ptr_(fdt, offset);
 
 	if (lenp)
-		*lenp = fdt32_to_cpu(prop->len);
+		*lenp = fdt32_ld(&prop->len);
 
 	return prop;
 }
@@ -346,7 +380,7 @@
 	/* Prior to version 16, properties may need realignment
 	 * and this API does not work. fdt_getprop_*() will, however. */
 
-	if (fdt_version(fdt) < 0x10) {
+	if (fdt_chk_version() && fdt_version(fdt) < 0x10) {
 		if (lenp)
 			*lenp = -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION;
 		return NULL;
@@ -367,11 +401,12 @@
 	     (offset = fdt_next_property_offset(fdt, offset))) {
 		const struct fdt_property *prop;
 
-		if (!(prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset_(fdt, offset, lenp))) {
+		prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset_(fdt, offset, lenp);
+		if (fdt_chk_extra() && !prop) {
 			offset = -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
 			break;
 		}
-		if (fdt_string_eq_(fdt, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff),
+		if (fdt_string_eq_(fdt, fdt32_ld(&prop->nameoff),
 				   name, namelen)) {
 			if (poffset)
 				*poffset = offset;
@@ -392,7 +427,7 @@
 {
 	/* Prior to version 16, properties may need realignment
 	 * and this API does not work. fdt_getprop_*() will, however. */
-	if (fdt_version(fdt) < 0x10) {
+	if (fdt_chk_version() && fdt_version(fdt) < 0x10) {
 		if (lenp)
 			*lenp = -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION;
 		return NULL;
@@ -423,8 +458,8 @@
 		return NULL;
 
 	/* Handle realignment */
-	if (fdt_version(fdt) < 0x10 && (poffset + sizeof(*prop)) % 8 &&
-	    fdt32_to_cpu(prop->len) >= 8)
+	if (fdt_chk_version() && fdt_version(fdt) < 0x10 &&
+	    (poffset + sizeof(*prop)) % 8 && fdt32_ld(&prop->len) >= 8)
 		return prop->data + 4;
 	return prop->data;
 }
@@ -437,12 +472,27 @@
 	prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset_(fdt, offset, lenp);
 	if (!prop)
 		return NULL;
-	if (namep)
-		*namep = fdt_string(fdt, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff));
+	if (namep) {
+		const char *name;
+		int namelen;
+
+		if (fdt_chk_extra()) {
+			name = fdt_get_string(fdt, fdt32_ld(&prop->nameoff),
+					      &namelen);
+			if (!name) {
+				if (lenp)
+					*lenp = namelen;
+				return NULL;
+			}
+			*namep = name;
+		} else {
+			*namep = fdt_string(fdt, fdt32_ld(&prop->nameoff));
+		}
+	}
 
 	/* Handle realignment */
-	if (fdt_version(fdt) < 0x10 && (offset + sizeof(*prop)) % 8 &&
-	    fdt32_to_cpu(prop->len) >= 8)
+	if (fdt_chk_version() && fdt_version(fdt) < 0x10 &&
+	    (offset + sizeof(*prop)) % 8 && fdt32_ld(&prop->len) >= 8)
 		return prop->data + 4;
 	return prop->data;
 }
@@ -467,7 +517,7 @@
 			return 0;
 	}
 
-	return fdt32_to_cpu(*php);
+	return fdt32_ld(php);
 }
 
 const char *fdt_get_alias_namelen(const void *fdt,
@@ -493,7 +543,7 @@
 	int offset, depth, namelen;
 	const char *name;
 
-	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	if (buflen < 2)
 		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
@@ -545,7 +595,7 @@
 	int offset, depth;
 	int supernodeoffset = -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
 
-	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	if (supernodedepth < 0)
 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
@@ -567,10 +617,12 @@
 		}
 	}
 
-	if ((offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) || (offset >= 0))
-		return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
-	else if (offset == -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET)
-		return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
+	if (fdt_chk_extra()) {
+		if ((offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) || (offset >= 0))
+			return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
+		else if (offset == -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET)
+			return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
+	}
 
 	return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
 }
@@ -582,7 +634,7 @@
 
 	err = fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, 0, &nodedepth);
 	if (err)
-		return (err < 0) ? err : -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
+		return (!fdt_chk_extra() || err < 0) ? err : -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
 	return nodedepth;
 }
 
@@ -604,7 +656,7 @@
 	const void *val;
 	int len;
 
-	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	/* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we scan each
 	 * property of a node in fdt_getprop(), then if that didn't
@@ -630,7 +682,7 @@
 	if ((phandle == 0) || (phandle == -1))
 		return -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE;
 
-	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	/* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we
 	 * potentially scan each property of a node in
@@ -783,7 +835,7 @@
 {
 	int offset, err;
 
-	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	/* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we scan each
 	 * property of a node in fdt_node_check_compatible(), then if
@@ -802,3 +854,68 @@
 
 	return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
 }
+
+#if !defined(FDT_ASSUME_MASK) || FDT_ASSUME_MASK != 0xff
+int fdt_check_full(const void *fdt, size_t bufsize)
+{
+	int err;
+	int num_memrsv;
+	int offset, nextoffset = 0;
+	uint32_t tag;
+	unsigned depth = 0;
+	const void *prop;
+	const char *propname;
+
+	if (bufsize < FDT_V1_SIZE)
+		return -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED;
+	err = fdt_check_header(fdt);
+	if (err != 0)
+		return err;
+	if (bufsize < fdt_totalsize(fdt))
+		return -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED;
+
+	num_memrsv = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt);
+	if (num_memrsv < 0)
+		return num_memrsv;
+
+	while (1) {
+		offset = nextoffset;
+		tag = fdt_next_tag(fdt, offset, &nextoffset);
+
+		if (nextoffset < 0)
+			return nextoffset;
+
+		switch (tag) {
+		case FDT_NOP:
+			break;
+
+		case FDT_END:
+			if (depth != 0)
+				return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
+			return 0;
+
+		case FDT_BEGIN_NODE:
+			depth++;
+			if (depth > INT_MAX)
+				return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
+			break;
+
+		case FDT_END_NODE:
+			if (depth == 0)
+				return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
+			depth--;
+			break;
+
+		case FDT_PROP:
+			prop = fdt_getprop_by_offset(fdt, offset, &propname,
+						     &err);
+			if (!prop)
+				return err;
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			return -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
+		}
+	}
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_rw.c b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_rw.c
index 9b82905..08e2981 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_rw.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_rw.c
@@ -1,52 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-or-later OR BSD-2-Clause)
 /*
  * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
  * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
- * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
- *
- *  a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- *     License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *     GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- *     License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
- *     Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- *     MA 02110-1301 USA
- *
- * Alternatively,
- *
- *  b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
- *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
- *     conditions are met:
- *
- *     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer.
- *     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
- *        provided with the distribution.
- *
- *     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
- *     CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
- *     INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- *     MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
- *     DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
- *     CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- *     SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
- *     NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
- *     LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- *     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
- *     CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
- *     OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
- *     EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 #include "libfdt_env.h"
 
@@ -58,6 +13,8 @@
 static int fdt_blocks_misordered_(const void *fdt,
 				  int mem_rsv_size, int struct_size)
 {
+	if (!fdt_chk_basic())
+		return false;
 	return (fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt) < FDT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct fdt_header), 8))
 		|| (fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt) <
 		    (fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt) + mem_rsv_size))
@@ -67,25 +24,27 @@
 		    (fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) + fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt)));
 }
 
-static int fdt_rw_check_header_(void *fdt)
+static int fdt_rw_probe_(void *fdt)
 {
-	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	if (!fdt_chk_basic())
+		return 0;
+	FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
 
-	if (fdt_version(fdt) < 17)
+	if (fdt_chk_version() && fdt_version(fdt) < 17)
 		return -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION;
 	if (fdt_blocks_misordered_(fdt, sizeof(struct fdt_reserve_entry),
 				   fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt)))
 		return -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT;
-	if (fdt_version(fdt) > 17)
+	if (fdt_chk_version() && fdt_version(fdt) > 17)
 		fdt_set_version(fdt, 17);
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-#define FDT_RW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt) \
+#define FDT_RW_PROBE(fdt) \
 	{ \
 		int err_; \
-		if ((err_ = fdt_rw_check_header_(fdt)) != 0) \
+		if (fdt_chk_extra() && (err_ = fdt_rw_probe_(fdt)) != 0) \
 			return err_; \
 	}
 
@@ -136,6 +95,14 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/* Must only be used to roll back in case of error */
+static void fdt_del_last_string_(void *fdt, const char *s)
+{
+	int newlen = strlen(s) + 1;
+
+	fdt_set_size_dt_strings(fdt, fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt) - newlen);
+}
+
 static int fdt_splice_string_(void *fdt, int newlen)
 {
 	void *p = (char *)fdt
@@ -149,7 +116,16 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int fdt_find_add_string_(void *fdt, const char *s)
+/**
+ * fdt_find_add_string_() - Find or allocate a string
+ *
+ * @fdt: pointer to the device tree to check/adjust
+ * @s: string to find/add
+ * @allocated: Set to 0 if the string was found, 1 if not found and so
+ *	allocated. Ignored if !fdt_chk_basic()
+ * @return offset of string in the string table (whether found or added)
+ */
+static int fdt_find_add_string_(void *fdt, const char *s, int *allocated)
 {
 	char *strtab = (char *)fdt + fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt);
 	const char *p;
@@ -157,6 +133,9 @@
 	int len = strlen(s) + 1;
 	int err;
 
+	if (fdt_chk_basic())
+		*allocated = 0;
+
 	p = fdt_find_string_(strtab, fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt), s);
 	if (p)
 		/* found it */
@@ -167,6 +146,9 @@
 	if (err)
 		return err;
 
+	if (fdt_chk_basic())
+		*allocated = 1;
+
 	memcpy(new, s, len);
 	return (new - strtab);
 }
@@ -176,7 +158,7 @@
 	struct fdt_reserve_entry *re;
 	int err;
 
-	FDT_RW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RW_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	re = fdt_mem_rsv_w_(fdt, fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt));
 	err = fdt_splice_mem_rsv_(fdt, re, 0, 1);
@@ -192,7 +174,7 @@
 {
 	struct fdt_reserve_entry *re = fdt_mem_rsv_w_(fdt, n);
 
-	FDT_RW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RW_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	if (n >= fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt))
 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
@@ -225,11 +207,12 @@
 	int nextoffset;
 	int namestroff;
 	int err;
+	int allocated;
 
 	if ((nextoffset = fdt_check_node_offset_(fdt, nodeoffset)) < 0)
 		return nextoffset;
 
-	namestroff = fdt_find_add_string_(fdt, name);
+	namestroff = fdt_find_add_string_(fdt, name, &allocated);
 	if (namestroff < 0)
 		return namestroff;
 
@@ -237,8 +220,12 @@
 	proplen = sizeof(**prop) + FDT_TAGALIGN(len);
 
 	err = fdt_splice_struct_(fdt, *prop, 0, proplen);
-	if (err)
+	if (err) {
+		/* Delete the string if we failed to add it */
+		if (fdt_chk_basic() && allocated)
+			fdt_del_last_string_(fdt, name);
 		return err;
+	}
 
 	(*prop)->tag = cpu_to_fdt32(FDT_PROP);
 	(*prop)->nameoff = cpu_to_fdt32(namestroff);
@@ -252,7 +239,7 @@
 	int oldlen, newlen;
 	int err;
 
-	FDT_RW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RW_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	namep = (char *)(uintptr_t)fdt_get_name(fdt, nodeoffset, &oldlen);
 	if (!namep)
@@ -275,7 +262,7 @@
 	struct fdt_property *prop;
 	int err;
 
-	FDT_RW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RW_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	err = fdt_resize_property_(fdt, nodeoffset, name, len, &prop);
 	if (err == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)
@@ -308,7 +295,7 @@
 	struct fdt_property *prop;
 	int err, oldlen, newlen;
 
-	FDT_RW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RW_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	prop = fdt_get_property_w(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &oldlen);
 	if (prop) {
@@ -334,7 +321,7 @@
 	struct fdt_property *prop;
 	int len, proplen;
 
-	FDT_RW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RW_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	prop = fdt_get_property_w(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &len);
 	if (!prop)
@@ -354,7 +341,7 @@
 	uint32_t tag;
 	fdt32_t *endtag;
 
-	FDT_RW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RW_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	offset = fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(fdt, parentoffset, name, namelen);
 	if (offset >= 0)
@@ -394,7 +381,7 @@
 {
 	int endoffset;
 
-	FDT_RW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RW_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	endoffset = fdt_node_end_offset_(fdt, nodeoffset);
 	if (endoffset < 0)
@@ -435,12 +422,12 @@
 	const char *fdtend = fdtstart + fdt_totalsize(fdt);
 	char *tmp;
 
-	FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	mem_rsv_size = (fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt)+1)
 		* sizeof(struct fdt_reserve_entry);
 
-	if (fdt_version(fdt) >= 17) {
+	if (!fdt_chk_version() || fdt_version(fdt) >= 17) {
 		struct_size = fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt);
 	} else {
 		struct_size = 0;
@@ -494,7 +481,7 @@
 {
 	int mem_rsv_size;
 
-	FDT_RW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_RW_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	mem_rsv_size = (fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt)+1)
 		* sizeof(struct fdt_reserve_entry);
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_strerror.c b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_strerror.c
index 9677a18..768db66 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_strerror.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_strerror.c
@@ -1,51 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-or-later OR BSD-2-Clause)
 /*
  * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
  * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
- * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
- *
- *  a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- *     License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *     GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- *     License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
- *     Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- *     MA 02110-1301 USA
- *
- * Alternatively,
- *
- *  b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
- *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
- *     conditions are met:
- *
- *     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer.
- *     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
- *        provided with the distribution.
- *
- *     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
- *     CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
- *     INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- *     MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
- *     DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
- *     CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- *     SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
- *     NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
- *     LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- *     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
- *     CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
- *     OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
  *     EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 #include "libfdt_env.h"
@@ -82,6 +38,7 @@
 	FDT_ERRTABENT(FDT_ERR_BADVALUE),
 	FDT_ERRTABENT(FDT_ERR_BADOVERLAY),
 	FDT_ERRTABENT(FDT_ERR_NOPHANDLES),
+	FDT_ERRTABENT(FDT_ERR_BADFLAGS),
 };
 #define FDT_ERRTABSIZE	(sizeof(fdt_errtable) / sizeof(fdt_errtable[0]))
 
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_sw.c b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_sw.c
index d8ef748..a8c9246 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_sw.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_sw.c
@@ -1,52 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-or-later OR BSD-2-Clause)
 /*
  * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
  * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
- * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
- *
- *  a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- *     License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *     GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- *     License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
- *     Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- *     MA 02110-1301 USA
- *
- * Alternatively,
- *
- *  b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
- *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
- *     conditions are met:
- *
- *     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer.
- *     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
- *        provided with the distribution.
- *
- *     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
- *     CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
- *     INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- *     MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
- *     DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
- *     CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- *     SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
- *     NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
- *     LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- *     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
- *     CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
- *     OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
- *     EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 #include "libfdt_env.h"
 
@@ -55,21 +10,90 @@
 
 #include "libfdt_internal.h"
 
-static int fdt_sw_check_header_(void *fdt)
+static int fdt_sw_probe_(void *fdt)
 {
-	if (fdt_magic(fdt) != FDT_SW_MAGIC)
-		return -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC;
-	/* FIXME: should check more details about the header state */
+	if (fdt_chk_basic()) {
+		if (fdt_magic(fdt) == FDT_MAGIC)
+			return -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE;
+		else if (fdt_magic(fdt) != FDT_SW_MAGIC)
+			return -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC;
+	}
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
-#define FDT_SW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt) \
+#define FDT_SW_PROBE(fdt) \
 	{ \
 		int err; \
-		if ((err = fdt_sw_check_header_(fdt)) != 0) \
+		if (fdt_chk_basic() && (err = fdt_sw_probe_(fdt)) != 0) \
 			return err; \
 	}
 
+/* 'memrsv' state:	Initial state after fdt_create()
+ *
+ * Allowed functions:
+ *	fdt_add_reservmap_entry()
+ *	fdt_finish_reservemap()		[moves to 'struct' state]
+ */
+static int fdt_sw_probe_memrsv_(void *fdt)
+{
+	int err = fdt_sw_probe_(fdt);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if (fdt_chk_extra() && fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) != 0)
+		return -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define FDT_SW_PROBE_MEMRSV(fdt) \
+	{ \
+		int err; \
+		if (fdt_chk_extra() && (err = fdt_sw_probe_memrsv_(fdt)) != 0) \
+			return err; \
+	}
+
+/* 'struct' state:	Enter this state after fdt_finish_reservemap()
+ *
+ * Allowed functions:
+ *	fdt_begin_node()
+ *	fdt_end_node()
+ *	fdt_property*()
+ *	fdt_finish()			[moves to 'complete' state]
+ */
+static int fdt_sw_probe_struct_(void *fdt)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	if (!fdt_chk_extra())
+		return 0;
+	err = fdt_sw_probe_(fdt);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if (fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) != fdt_totalsize(fdt))
+		return -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define FDT_SW_PROBE_STRUCT(fdt) \
+	{ \
+		int err; \
+		if (fdt_chk_extra() && (err = fdt_sw_probe_struct_(fdt)) != 0) \
+			return err; \
+	}
+
+static inline uint32_t sw_flags(void *fdt)
+{
+	/* assert: (fdt_magic(fdt) == FDT_SW_MAGIC) */
+	return fdt_last_comp_version(fdt);
+}
+
+/* 'complete' state:	Enter this state after fdt_finish()
+ *
+ * Allowed functions: none
+ */
+
 static void *fdt_grab_space_(void *fdt, size_t len)
 {
 	int offset = fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt);
@@ -85,38 +109,58 @@
 	return fdt_offset_ptr_w_(fdt, offset);
 }
 
-int fdt_create(void *buf, int bufsize)
+int fdt_create_with_flags(void *buf, int bufsize, uint32_t flags)
 {
+	const size_t hdrsize = FDT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct fdt_header),
+					 sizeof(struct fdt_reserve_entry));
 	void *fdt = buf;
 
-	if (bufsize < sizeof(struct fdt_header))
+	if (bufsize < hdrsize)
 		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
 
+	if (flags & ~FDT_CREATE_FLAGS_ALL)
+		return -FDT_ERR_BADFLAGS;
+
 	memset(buf, 0, bufsize);
 
+	/*
+	 * magic and last_comp_version keep intermediate state during the fdt
+	 * creation process, which is replaced with the proper FDT format by
+	 * fdt_finish().
+	 *
+	 * flags should be accessed with sw_flags().
+	 */
 	fdt_set_magic(fdt, FDT_SW_MAGIC);
 	fdt_set_version(fdt, FDT_LAST_SUPPORTED_VERSION);
-	fdt_set_last_comp_version(fdt, FDT_FIRST_SUPPORTED_VERSION);
+	fdt_set_last_comp_version(fdt, flags);
+
 	fdt_set_totalsize(fdt,  bufsize);
 
-	fdt_set_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt, FDT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct fdt_header),
-					      sizeof(struct fdt_reserve_entry)));
+	fdt_set_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt, hdrsize);
 	fdt_set_off_dt_struct(fdt, fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt));
-	fdt_set_off_dt_strings(fdt, bufsize);
+	fdt_set_off_dt_strings(fdt, 0);
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
+int fdt_create(void *buf, int bufsize)
+{
+	return fdt_create_with_flags(buf, bufsize, 0);
+}
+
 int fdt_resize(void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize)
 {
 	size_t headsize, tailsize;
 	char *oldtail, *newtail;
 
-	FDT_SW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_SW_PROBE(fdt);
 
 	headsize = fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt) + fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt);
 	tailsize = fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt);
 
+	if (fdt_chk_extra() && (headsize + tailsize) > fdt_totalsize(fdt))
+		return -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
+
 	if ((headsize + tailsize) > bufsize)
 		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
 
@@ -133,8 +177,9 @@
 		memmove(buf, fdt, headsize);
 	}
 
-	fdt_set_off_dt_strings(buf, bufsize);
 	fdt_set_totalsize(buf, bufsize);
+	if (fdt_off_dt_strings(buf))
+		fdt_set_off_dt_strings(buf, bufsize);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -144,10 +189,7 @@
 	struct fdt_reserve_entry *re;
 	int offset;
 
-	FDT_SW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
-
-	if (fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt))
-		return -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE;
+	FDT_SW_PROBE_MEMRSV(fdt);
 
 	offset = fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt);
 	if ((offset + sizeof(*re)) > fdt_totalsize(fdt))
@@ -164,16 +206,23 @@
 
 int fdt_finish_reservemap(void *fdt)
 {
-	return fdt_add_reservemap_entry(fdt, 0, 0);
+	int err = fdt_add_reservemap_entry(fdt, 0, 0);
+
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	fdt_set_off_dt_strings(fdt, fdt_totalsize(fdt));
+	return 0;
 }
 
 int fdt_begin_node(void *fdt, const char *name)
 {
 	struct fdt_node_header *nh;
-	int namelen = strlen(name) + 1;
+	int namelen;
 
-	FDT_SW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_SW_PROBE_STRUCT(fdt);
 
+	namelen = strlen(name) + 1;
 	nh = fdt_grab_space_(fdt, sizeof(*nh) + FDT_TAGALIGN(namelen));
 	if (! nh)
 		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
@@ -187,7 +236,7 @@
 {
 	fdt32_t *en;
 
-	FDT_SW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_SW_PROBE_STRUCT(fdt);
 
 	en = fdt_grab_space_(fdt, FDT_TAGSIZE);
 	if (! en)
@@ -197,19 +246,13 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int fdt_find_add_string_(void *fdt, const char *s)
+static int fdt_add_string_(void *fdt, const char *s)
 {
 	char *strtab = (char *)fdt + fdt_totalsize(fdt);
-	const char *p;
 	int strtabsize = fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt);
 	int len = strlen(s) + 1;
 	int struct_top, offset;
 
-	p = fdt_find_string_(strtab - strtabsize, strtabsize, s);
-	if (p)
-		return p - strtab;
-
-	/* Add it */
 	offset = -strtabsize - len;
 	struct_top = fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt) + fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt);
 	if (fdt_totalsize(fdt) + offset < struct_top)
@@ -220,20 +263,56 @@
 	return offset;
 }
 
+/* Must only be used to roll back in case of error */
+static void fdt_del_last_string_(void *fdt, const char *s)
+{
+	int strtabsize = fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt);
+	int len = strlen(s) + 1;
+
+	fdt_set_size_dt_strings(fdt, strtabsize - len);
+}
+
+static int fdt_find_add_string_(void *fdt, const char *s, int *allocated)
+{
+	char *strtab = (char *)fdt + fdt_totalsize(fdt);
+	int strtabsize = fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt);
+	const char *p;
+
+	*allocated = 0;
+
+	p = fdt_find_string_(strtab - strtabsize, strtabsize, s);
+	if (p)
+		return p - strtab;
+
+	*allocated = 1;
+
+	return fdt_add_string_(fdt, s);
+}
+
 int fdt_property_placeholder(void *fdt, const char *name, int len, void **valp)
 {
 	struct fdt_property *prop;
 	int nameoff;
+	int allocated;
 
-	FDT_SW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_SW_PROBE_STRUCT(fdt);
 
-	nameoff = fdt_find_add_string_(fdt, name);
+	/* String de-duplication can be slow, _NO_NAME_DEDUP skips it */
+	if (sw_flags(fdt) & FDT_CREATE_FLAG_NO_NAME_DEDUP) {
+		allocated = 1;
+		nameoff = fdt_add_string_(fdt, name);
+	} else {
+		nameoff = fdt_find_add_string_(fdt, name, &allocated);
+	}
 	if (nameoff == 0)
 		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
 
 	prop = fdt_grab_space_(fdt, sizeof(*prop) + FDT_TAGALIGN(len));
-	if (! prop)
+	if (! prop) {
+		if (allocated)
+			fdt_del_last_string_(fdt, name);
 		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
+	}
 
 	prop->tag = cpu_to_fdt32(FDT_PROP);
 	prop->nameoff = cpu_to_fdt32(nameoff);
@@ -262,7 +341,7 @@
 	uint32_t tag;
 	int offset, nextoffset;
 
-	FDT_SW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
+	FDT_SW_PROBE_STRUCT(fdt);
 
 	/* Add terminator */
 	end = fdt_grab_space_(fdt, sizeof(*end));
@@ -295,6 +374,10 @@
 
 	/* Finally, adjust the header */
 	fdt_set_totalsize(fdt, newstroffset + fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt));
+
+	/* And fix up fields that were keeping intermediate state. */
+	fdt_set_last_comp_version(fdt, FDT_FIRST_SUPPORTED_VERSION);
 	fdt_set_magic(fdt, FDT_MAGIC);
+
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_wip.c b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_wip.c
index 534c1cb..f64139e 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_wip.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_wip.c
@@ -1,52 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-or-later OR BSD-2-Clause)
 /*
  * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
  * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
- * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
- *
- *  a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- *     License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *     GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- *     License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
- *     Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- *     MA 02110-1301 USA
- *
- * Alternatively,
- *
- *  b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
- *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
- *     conditions are met:
- *
- *     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer.
- *     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
- *        provided with the distribution.
- *
- *     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
- *     CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
- *     INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- *     MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
- *     DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
- *     CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- *     SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
- *     NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
- *     LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- *     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
- *     CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
- *     OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
- *     EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 #include "libfdt_env.h"
 
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/libfdt.h b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/libfdt.h
index c400f2f..36fadcd 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/libfdt.h
+++ b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/libfdt.h
@@ -1,54 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-or-later OR BSD-2-Clause) */
 #ifndef LIBFDT_H
 #define LIBFDT_H
 /*
  * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
  * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
- * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
- *
- *  a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- *     License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *     GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- *     License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
- *     Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- *     MA 02110-1301 USA
- *
- * Alternatively,
- *
- *  b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
- *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
- *     conditions are met:
- *
- *     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer.
- *     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
- *        provided with the distribution.
- *
- *     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
- *     CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
- *     INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- *     MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
- *     DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
- *     CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- *     SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
- *     NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
- *     LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- *     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
- *     CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
- *     OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
- *     EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 
 #include "libfdt_env.h"
@@ -90,8 +45,9 @@
 
 /* Error codes: codes for bad device tree blobs */
 #define FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED	8
-	/* FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED: Structure block of the given device tree
-	 * ends without an FDT_END tag. */
+	/* FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED: FDT or a sub-block is improperly
+	 * terminated (overflows, goes outside allowed bounds, or
+	 * isn't properly terminated).  */
 #define FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC	9
 	/* FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC: Given "device tree" appears not to be a
 	 * device tree at all - it is missing the flattened device
@@ -137,7 +93,11 @@
 	/* FDT_ERR_NOPHANDLES: The device tree doesn't have any
 	 * phandle available anymore without causing an overflow */
 
-#define FDT_ERR_MAX		17
+#define FDT_ERR_BADFLAGS	18
+	/* FDT_ERR_BADFLAGS: The function was passed a flags field that
+	 * contains invalid flags or an invalid combination of flags. */
+
+#define FDT_ERR_MAX		18
 
 /* constants */
 #define FDT_MAX_PHANDLE 0xfffffffe
@@ -157,6 +117,61 @@
 
 uint32_t fdt_next_tag(const void *fdt, int offset, int *nextoffset);
 
+/*
+ * Alignment helpers:
+ *     These helpers access words from a device tree blob.  They're
+ *     built to work even with unaligned pointers on platforms (ike
+ *     ARM) that don't like unaligned loads and stores
+ */
+
+static inline uint32_t fdt32_ld(const fdt32_t *p)
+{
+	const uint8_t *bp = (const uint8_t *)p;
+
+	return ((uint32_t)bp[0] << 24)
+		| ((uint32_t)bp[1] << 16)
+		| ((uint32_t)bp[2] << 8)
+		| bp[3];
+}
+
+static inline void fdt32_st(void *property, uint32_t value)
+{
+	uint8_t *bp = (uint8_t *)property;
+
+	bp[0] = value >> 24;
+	bp[1] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
+	bp[2] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
+	bp[3] = value & 0xff;
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t fdt64_ld(const fdt64_t *p)
+{
+	const uint8_t *bp = (const uint8_t *)p;
+
+	return ((uint64_t)bp[0] << 56)
+		| ((uint64_t)bp[1] << 48)
+		| ((uint64_t)bp[2] << 40)
+		| ((uint64_t)bp[3] << 32)
+		| ((uint64_t)bp[4] << 24)
+		| ((uint64_t)bp[5] << 16)
+		| ((uint64_t)bp[6] << 8)
+		| bp[7];
+}
+
+static inline void fdt64_st(void *property, uint64_t value)
+{
+	uint8_t *bp = (uint8_t *)property;
+
+	bp[0] = value >> 56;
+	bp[1] = (value >> 48) & 0xff;
+	bp[2] = (value >> 40) & 0xff;
+	bp[3] = (value >> 32) & 0xff;
+	bp[4] = (value >> 24) & 0xff;
+	bp[5] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
+	bp[6] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
+	bp[7] = value & 0xff;
+}
+
 /**********************************************************************/
 /* Traversal functions                                                */
 /**********************************************************************/
@@ -199,7 +214,7 @@
  *		...
  *	}
  *
- *	if ((node < 0) && (node != -FDT_ERR_NOT_FOUND)) {
+ *	if ((node < 0) && (node != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)) {
  *		Error handling
  *	}
  *
@@ -217,7 +232,7 @@
 /* General functions                                                  */
 /**********************************************************************/
 #define fdt_get_header(fdt, field) \
-	(fdt32_to_cpu(((const struct fdt_header *)(fdt))->field))
+	(fdt32_ld(&((const struct fdt_header *)(fdt))->field))
 #define fdt_magic(fdt)			(fdt_get_header(fdt, magic))
 #define fdt_totalsize(fdt)		(fdt_get_header(fdt, totalsize))
 #define fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt)		(fdt_get_header(fdt, off_dt_struct))
@@ -248,18 +263,32 @@
 #undef fdt_set_hdr_
 
 /**
- * fdt_check_header - sanity check a device tree or possible device tree
+ * fdt_header_size - return the size of the tree's header
+ * @fdt: pointer to a flattened device tree
+ */
+size_t fdt_header_size(const void *fdt);
+
+/**
+ * fdt_header_size_ - internal function which takes a version number
+ */
+size_t fdt_header_size_(uint32_t version);
+
+/**
+ * fdt_check_header - sanity check a device tree header
+
  * @fdt: pointer to data which might be a flattened device tree
  *
  * fdt_check_header() checks that the given buffer contains what
- * appears to be a flattened device tree with sane information in its
- * header.
+ * appears to be a flattened device tree, and that the header contains
+ * valid information (to the extent that can be determined from the
+ * header alone).
  *
  * returns:
  *     0, if the buffer appears to contain a valid device tree
  *     -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
  *     -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
- *     -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings, as above
+ *     -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
+ *     -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings, as above
  */
 int fdt_check_header(const void *fdt);
 
@@ -288,6 +317,24 @@
 /* Read-only functions                                                */
 /**********************************************************************/
 
+int fdt_check_full(const void *fdt, size_t bufsize);
+
+/**
+ * fdt_get_string - retrieve a string from the strings block of a device tree
+ * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
+ * @stroffset: offset of the string within the strings block (native endian)
+ * @lenp: optional pointer to return the string's length
+ *
+ * fdt_get_string() retrieves a pointer to a single string from the
+ * strings block of the device tree blob at fdt, and optionally also
+ * returns the string's length in *lenp.
+ *
+ * returns:
+ *     a pointer to the string, on success
+ *     NULL, if stroffset is out of bounds, or doesn't point to a valid string
+ */
+const char *fdt_get_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset, int *lenp);
+
 /**
  * fdt_string - retrieve a string from the strings block of a device tree
  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
@@ -298,11 +345,25 @@
  *
  * returns:
  *     a pointer to the string, on success
- *     NULL, if stroffset is out of bounds
+ *     NULL, if stroffset is out of bounds, or doesn't point to a valid string
  */
 const char *fdt_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset);
 
 /**
+ * fdt_find_max_phandle - find and return the highest phandle in a tree
+ * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
+ * @phandle: return location for the highest phandle value found in the tree
+ *
+ * fdt_find_max_phandle() finds the highest phandle value in the given device
+ * tree. The value returned in @phandle is only valid if the function returns
+ * success.
+ *
+ * returns:
+ *     0 on success or a negative error code on failure
+ */
+int fdt_find_max_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t *phandle);
+
+/**
  * fdt_get_max_phandle - retrieves the highest phandle in a tree
  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
  *
@@ -310,12 +371,24 @@
  * device tree. This will ignore badly formatted phandles, or phandles
  * with a value of 0 or -1.
  *
+ * This function is deprecated in favour of fdt_find_max_phandle().
+ *
  * returns:
  *      the highest phandle on success
  *      0, if no phandle was found in the device tree
  *      -1, if an error occurred
  */
-uint32_t fdt_get_max_phandle(const void *fdt);
+static inline uint32_t fdt_get_max_phandle(const void *fdt)
+{
+	uint32_t phandle;
+	int err;
+
+	err = fdt_find_max_phandle(fdt, &phandle);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return (uint32_t)-1;
+
+	return phandle;
+}
 
 /**
  * fdt_generate_phandle - return a new, unused phandle for a device tree blob
@@ -522,7 +595,7 @@
  *		...
  *	}
  *
- *	if ((property < 0) && (property != -FDT_ERR_NOT_FOUND)) {
+ *	if ((property < 0) && (property != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)) {
  *		Error handling
  *	}
  *
@@ -625,7 +698,7 @@
 /**
  * fdt_getprop_by_offset - retrieve the value of a property at a given offset
  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
- * @ffset: offset of the property to read
+ * @offset: offset of the property to read
  * @namep: pointer to a string variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
  * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
  *
@@ -734,7 +807,7 @@
 /**
  * fdt_get_alias_namelen - get alias based on substring
  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
- * @name: name of the alias to look up
+ * @name: name of the alias th look up
  * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
  *
  * Identical to fdt_get_alias(), but only examine the first namelen
@@ -1316,7 +1389,45 @@
 /* Sequential write functions                                         */
 /**********************************************************************/
 
+/* fdt_create_with_flags flags */
+#define FDT_CREATE_FLAG_NO_NAME_DEDUP 0x1
+	/* FDT_CREATE_FLAG_NO_NAME_DEDUP: Do not try to de-duplicate property
+	 * names in the fdt. This can result in faster creation times, but
+	 * a larger fdt. */
+
+#define FDT_CREATE_FLAGS_ALL	(FDT_CREATE_FLAG_NO_NAME_DEDUP)
+
+/**
+ * fdt_create_with_flags - begin creation of a new fdt
+ * @fdt: pointer to memory allocated where fdt will be created
+ * @bufsize: size of the memory space at fdt
+ * @flags: a valid combination of FDT_CREATE_FLAG_ flags, or 0.
+ *
+ * fdt_create_with_flags() begins the process of creating a new fdt with
+ * the sequential write interface.
+ *
+ * fdt creation process must end with fdt_finished() to produce a valid fdt.
+ *
+ * returns:
+ *	0, on success
+ *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, bufsize is insufficient for a minimal fdt
+ *	-FDT_ERR_BADFLAGS, flags is not valid
+ */
+int fdt_create_with_flags(void *buf, int bufsize, uint32_t flags);
+
+/**
+ * fdt_create - begin creation of a new fdt
+ * @fdt: pointer to memory allocated where fdt will be created
+ * @bufsize: size of the memory space at fdt
+ *
+ * fdt_create() is equivalent to fdt_create_with_flags() with flags=0.
+ *
+ * returns:
+ *	0, on success
+ *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, bufsize is insufficient for a minimal fdt
+ */
 int fdt_create(void *buf, int bufsize);
+
 int fdt_resize(void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize);
 int fdt_add_reservemap_entry(void *fdt, uint64_t addr, uint64_t size);
 int fdt_finish_reservemap(void *fdt);
@@ -1788,6 +1899,43 @@
 	fdt_appendprop((fdt), (nodeoffset), (name), (str), strlen(str)+1)
 
 /**
+ * fdt_appendprop_addrrange - append a address range property
+ * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
+ * @parent: offset of the parent node
+ * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to add a property at
+ * @name: name of property
+ * @addr: start address of a given range
+ * @size: size of a given range
+ *
+ * fdt_appendprop_addrrange() appends an address range value (start
+ * address and size) to the value of the named property in the given
+ * node, or creates a new property with that value if it does not
+ * already exist.
+ * If "name" is not specified, a default "reg" is used.
+ * Cell sizes are determined by parent's #address-cells and #size-cells.
+ *
+ * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
+ * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
+ *
+ * returns:
+ *	0, on success
+ *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
+ *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
+ *	-FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS, if the node has a badly formatted or invalid
+ *		#address-cells property
+ *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
+ *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
+ *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
+ *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
+ *	-FDT_ERR_BADVALUE, addr or size doesn't fit to respective cells size
+ *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
+ *		contain a new property
+ *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
+ */
+int fdt_appendprop_addrrange(void *fdt, int parent, int nodeoffset,
+			     const char *name, uint64_t addr, uint64_t size);
+
+/**
  * fdt_delprop - delete a property
  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to nop
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/libfdt_env.h b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/libfdt_env.h
index 3ff9e28..73b6d40 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/libfdt_env.h
+++ b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/libfdt_env.h
@@ -1,55 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-or-later OR BSD-2-Clause) */
 #ifndef LIBFDT_ENV_H
 #define LIBFDT_ENV_H
 /*
  * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
  * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2012 Kim Phillips, Freescale Semiconductor.
- *
- * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
- * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
- *
- *  a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- *     License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *     GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- *     License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
- *     Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- *     MA 02110-1301 USA
- *
- * Alternatively,
- *
- *  b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
- *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
- *     conditions are met:
- *
- *     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer.
- *     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
- *        provided with the distribution.
- *
- *     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
- *     CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
- *     INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- *     MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
- *     DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
- *     CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- *     SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
- *     NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
- *     LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- *     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
- *     CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
- *     OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
- *     EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 
 #include <stdbool.h>
@@ -57,6 +12,7 @@
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <limits.h>
 
 #ifdef __CHECKER__
 #define FDT_FORCE __attribute__((force))
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/libfdt_internal.h b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/libfdt_internal.h
index 7681e19..5436e2c 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/libfdt/libfdt_internal.h
+++ b/scripts/dtc/libfdt/libfdt_internal.h
@@ -1,65 +1,24 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-or-later OR BSD-2-Clause) */
 #ifndef LIBFDT_INTERNAL_H
 #define LIBFDT_INTERNAL_H
 /*
  * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
  * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
- * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
- *
- *  a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- *     License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *     GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- *     License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
- *     Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- *     MA 02110-1301 USA
- *
- * Alternatively,
- *
- *  b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
- *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
- *     conditions are met:
- *
- *     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer.
- *     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
- *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
- *        provided with the distribution.
- *
- *     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
- *     CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
- *     INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- *     MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
- *     DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
- *     CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- *     SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
- *     NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
- *     LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- *     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
- *     CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
- *     OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
- *     EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 #include <fdt.h>
 
 #define FDT_ALIGN(x, a)		(((x) + (a) - 1) & ~((a) - 1))
 #define FDT_TAGALIGN(x)		(FDT_ALIGN((x), FDT_TAGSIZE))
 
-#define FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt) \
-	{ \
-		int err_; \
-		if ((err_ = fdt_check_header(fdt)) != 0) \
-			return err_; \
+int fdt_ro_probe_(const void *fdt);
+#define FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt)					\
+	{							\
+		int totalsize_;					\
+		if (fdt_chk_basic()) {				\
+			totalsize_ = fdt_ro_probe_(fdt);	\
+			if (totalsize_ < 0)			\
+				return totalsize_;		\
+		}						\
 	}
 
 int fdt_check_node_offset_(const void *fdt, int offset);
@@ -92,4 +51,87 @@
 
 #define FDT_SW_MAGIC		(~FDT_MAGIC)
 
+/**********************************************************************/
+/* Checking controls                                                  */
+/**********************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef FDT_ASSUME_MASK
+#define FDT_ASSUME_MASK 0
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Defines assumptions which can be enabled. Each of these can be enabled
+ * individually. For maximum saftey, don't enable any assumptions!
+ *
+ * For minimal code size and no safety, use FDT_ASSUME_PERFECT at your own risk.
+ * You should have another method of validating the device tree, such as a
+ * signature or hash check before using libfdt.
+ *
+ * For situations where security is not a concern it may be safe to enable
+ * FDT_ASSUME_FRIENDLY.
+ */
+enum {
+	/*
+	 * This does essentially no checks. Only the latest device-tree
+	 * version is correctly handled. Incosistencies or errors in the device
+	 * tree may cause undefined behaviour or crashes.
+	 *
+	 * If an error occurs when modifying the tree it may leave the tree in
+	 * an intermediate (but valid) state. As an example, adding a property
+	 * where there is insufficient space may result in the property name
+	 * being added to the string table even though the property itself is
+	 * not added to the struct section.
+	 *
+	 * Only use this if you have a fully validated device tree with
+	 * the latest supported version and wish to minimise code size.
+	 */
+	FDT_ASSUME_PERFECT	= 0xff,
+
+	/*
+	 * This assumes that the device tree is sane. i.e. header metadata
+	 * and basic hierarchy are correct.
+	 *
+	 * These checks will be sufficient if you have a valid device tree with
+	 * no internal inconsistencies. With this assumption, libfdt will
+	 * generally not return -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL, -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, etc.
+	 */
+	FDT_ASSUME_SANE		= 1 << 0,
+
+	/*
+	 * This disables checks for device-tree version and removes all code
+	 * which handles older versions.
+	 *
+	 * Only enable this if you know you have a device tree with the latest
+	 * version.
+	 */
+	FDT_ASSUME_LATEST	= 1 << 1,
+
+	/*
+	 * This disables any extensive checking of parameters and the device
+	 * tree, making various assumptions about correctness. Normal device
+	 * trees produced by libfdt and the compiler should be handled safely.
+	 * Malicious device trees and complete garbage may cause libfdt to
+	 * behave badly or crash.
+	 */
+	FDT_ASSUME_FRIENDLY	= 1 << 2,
+};
+
+/** fdt_chk_basic() - see if basic checking of params and DT data is enabled */
+static inline bool fdt_chk_basic(void)
+{
+	return !(FDT_ASSUME_MASK & FDT_ASSUME_SANE);
+}
+
+/** fdt_chk_version() - see if we need to handle old versions of the DT */
+static inline bool fdt_chk_version(void)
+{
+	return !(FDT_ASSUME_MASK & FDT_ASSUME_LATEST);
+}
+
+/** fdt_chk_extra() - see if extra checking is enabled */
+static inline bool fdt_chk_extra(void)
+{
+	return !(FDT_ASSUME_MASK & FDT_ASSUME_FRIENDLY);
+}
+
 #endif /* LIBFDT_INTERNAL_H */
diff --git a/tools/libfdt/fdt_rw.c b/tools/libfdt/fdt_rw.c
index 68fc7c8..7189f01 100644
--- a/tools/libfdt/fdt_rw.c
+++ b/tools/libfdt/fdt_rw.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 	const char *str;
 	int ret;
 	int tag = FDT_PROP;
+	int allocated;
 
 	/* Make a copy and remove the strings */
 	memcpy(new, old, size);
@@ -25,7 +26,7 @@
 		new_prop = (struct fdt_property *)(unsigned long)
 			fdt_get_property_by_offset(new, offset, NULL);
 		str = fdt_string(old, fdt32_to_cpu(old_prop->nameoff));
-		ret = fdt_find_add_string_(new, str);
+		ret = fdt_find_add_string_(new, str, &allocated);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			return ret;
 		new_prop->nameoff = cpu_to_fdt32(ret);