blob: d1dbf3eadbf7cc49212b42876f33dc21879f047a [file] [log] [blame]
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +05301// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
4 * Synced from Linux v4.19
5 */
6
7#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NOR_H
8#define __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NOR_H
9
Patrick Delaunaya4f2d832021-09-22 18:29:08 +020010#include <mtd.h>
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +053011#include <linux/bitops.h>
12#include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
13#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
Chin-Ting Kuo463cdf62022-08-19 17:01:09 +080014#include <spi-mem.h>
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +053015
16/*
17 * Manufacturer IDs
18 *
19 * The first byte returned from the flash after sending opcode SPINOR_OP_RDID.
20 * Sometimes these are the same as CFI IDs, but sometimes they aren't.
21 */
22#define SNOR_MFR_ATMEL CFI_MFR_ATMEL
23#define SNOR_MFR_GIGADEVICE 0xc8
24#define SNOR_MFR_INTEL CFI_MFR_INTEL
25#define SNOR_MFR_ST CFI_MFR_ST /* ST Micro <--> Micron */
26#define SNOR_MFR_MICRON CFI_MFR_MICRON /* ST Micro <--> Micron */
Jagan Teki5bf3f3d2020-04-20 15:36:06 +053027#define SNOR_MFR_ISSI CFI_MFR_PMC
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +053028#define SNOR_MFR_MACRONIX CFI_MFR_MACRONIX
29#define SNOR_MFR_SPANSION CFI_MFR_AMD
30#define SNOR_MFR_SST CFI_MFR_SST
31#define SNOR_MFR_WINBOND 0xef /* Also used by some Spansion */
Takahiro Kuwanoc32bfe02021-06-29 15:00:56 +090032#define SNOR_MFR_CYPRESS 0x34
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +053033
34/*
35 * Note on opcode nomenclature: some opcodes have a format like
36 * SPINOR_OP_FUNCTION{4,}_x_y_z. The numbers x, y, and z stand for the number
37 * of I/O lines used for the opcode, address, and data (respectively). The
38 * FUNCTION has an optional suffix of '4', to represent an opcode which
39 * requires a 4-byte (32-bit) address.
40 */
41
42/* Flash opcodes. */
43#define SPINOR_OP_WREN 0x06 /* Write enable */
44#define SPINOR_OP_RDSR 0x05 /* Read status register */
45#define SPINOR_OP_WRSR 0x01 /* Write status register 1 byte */
46#define SPINOR_OP_RDSR2 0x3f /* Read status register 2 */
47#define SPINOR_OP_WRSR2 0x3e /* Write status register 2 */
48#define SPINOR_OP_READ 0x03 /* Read data bytes (low frequency) */
49#define SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST 0x0b /* Read data bytes (high frequency) */
50#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2 0x3b /* Read data bytes (Dual Output SPI) */
51#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2 0xbb /* Read data bytes (Dual I/O SPI) */
52#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4 0x6b /* Read data bytes (Quad Output SPI) */
53#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4 0xeb /* Read data bytes (Quad I/O SPI) */
Bin Meng6770c962021-01-06 20:58:54 +080054#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_8 0x8b /* Read data bytes (Octal Output SPI) */
55#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_8_8 0xcb /* Read data bytes (Octal I/O SPI) */
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +053056#define SPINOR_OP_PP 0x02 /* Page program (up to 256 bytes) */
57#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4 0x32 /* Quad page program */
58#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_4_4 0x38 /* Quad page program */
Bin Meng6770c962021-01-06 20:58:54 +080059#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_8 0x82 /* Octal page program */
60#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_8_8 0xc2 /* Octal page program */
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +053061#define SPINOR_OP_BE_4K 0x20 /* Erase 4KiB block */
62#define SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_PMC 0xd7 /* Erase 4KiB block on PMC chips */
63#define SPINOR_OP_BE_32K 0x52 /* Erase 32KiB block */
64#define SPINOR_OP_CHIP_ERASE 0xc7 /* Erase whole flash chip */
65#define SPINOR_OP_SE 0xd8 /* Sector erase (usually 64KiB) */
66#define SPINOR_OP_RDID 0x9f /* Read JEDEC ID */
67#define SPINOR_OP_RDSFDP 0x5a /* Read SFDP */
68#define SPINOR_OP_RDCR 0x35 /* Read configuration register */
69#define SPINOR_OP_RDFSR 0x70 /* Read flag status register */
70#define SPINOR_OP_CLFSR 0x50 /* Clear flag status register */
71#define SPINOR_OP_RDEAR 0xc8 /* Read Extended Address Register */
72#define SPINOR_OP_WREAR 0xc5 /* Write Extended Address Register */
Pratyush Yadav575caf42021-06-26 00:47:24 +053073#define SPINOR_OP_SRSTEN 0x66 /* Software Reset Enable */
74#define SPINOR_OP_SRST 0x99 /* Software Reset */
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +053075
76/* 4-byte address opcodes - used on Spansion and some Macronix flashes. */
77#define SPINOR_OP_READ_4B 0x13 /* Read data bytes (low frequency) */
78#define SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST_4B 0x0c /* Read data bytes (high frequency) */
79#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2_4B 0x3c /* Read data bytes (Dual Output SPI) */
80#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_4B 0xbc /* Read data bytes (Dual I/O SPI) */
81#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4_4B 0x6c /* Read data bytes (Quad Output SPI) */
82#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_4B 0xec /* Read data bytes (Quad I/O SPI) */
Bin Meng6770c962021-01-06 20:58:54 +080083#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_8_4B 0x7c /* Read data bytes (Octal Output SPI) */
84#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_8_8_4B 0xcc /* Read data bytes (Octal I/O SPI) */
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +053085#define SPINOR_OP_PP_4B 0x12 /* Page program (up to 256 bytes) */
86#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4_4B 0x34 /* Quad page program */
87#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_4_4_4B 0x3e /* Quad page program */
Bin Meng6770c962021-01-06 20:58:54 +080088#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_8_4B 0x84 /* Octal page program */
89#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_8_8_4B 0x8e /* Octal page program */
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +053090#define SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_4B 0x21 /* Erase 4KiB block */
91#define SPINOR_OP_BE_32K_4B 0x5c /* Erase 32KiB block */
92#define SPINOR_OP_SE_4B 0xdc /* Sector erase (usually 64KiB) */
93
94/* Double Transfer Rate opcodes - defined in JEDEC JESD216B. */
95#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_1_DTR 0x0d
96#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_DTR 0xbd
97#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_DTR 0xed
98
99#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_1_DTR_4B 0x0e
100#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_DTR_4B 0xbe
101#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_DTR_4B 0xee
102
103/* Used for SST flashes only. */
104#define SPINOR_OP_BP 0x02 /* Byte program */
105#define SPINOR_OP_WRDI 0x04 /* Write disable */
106#define SPINOR_OP_AAI_WP 0xad /* Auto address increment word program */
107
Eugeniy Paltseve0cacdc2019-09-09 22:33:14 +0300108/* Used for SST26* flashes only. */
109#define SPINOR_OP_READ_BPR 0x72 /* Read block protection register */
110#define SPINOR_OP_WRITE_BPR 0x42 /* Write block protection register */
111
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530112/* Used for S3AN flashes only */
113#define SPINOR_OP_XSE 0x50 /* Sector erase */
114#define SPINOR_OP_XPP 0x82 /* Page program */
115#define SPINOR_OP_XRDSR 0xd7 /* Read status register */
116
117#define XSR_PAGESIZE BIT(0) /* Page size in Po2 or Linear */
118#define XSR_RDY BIT(7) /* Ready */
119
120/* Used for Macronix and Winbond flashes. */
121#define SPINOR_OP_EN4B 0xb7 /* Enter 4-byte mode */
122#define SPINOR_OP_EX4B 0xe9 /* Exit 4-byte mode */
JaimeLiaodf3d5f92022-07-04 14:12:39 +0800123#define SPINOR_OP_EN4B 0xb7 /* Enter 4-byte mode */
124#define SPINOR_OP_EX4B 0xe9 /* Exit 4-byte mode */
125#define SPINOR_OP_RD_CR2 0x71 /* Read configuration register 2 */
126#define SPINOR_OP_WR_CR2 0x72 /* Write configuration register 2 */
127#define SPINOR_OP_MXIC_DTR_RD 0xee /* Fast Read opcode in DTR mode */
128#define SPINOR_REG_MXIC_CR2_MODE 0x00000000 /* For setting octal DTR mode */
129#define SPINOR_REG_MXIC_OPI_DTR_EN 0x2 /* Enable Octal DTR */
130#define SPINOR_REG_MXIC_CR2_DC 0x00000300 /* For setting dummy cycles */
131#define SPINOR_REG_MXIC_DC_20 0x0 /* Setting dummy cycles to 20 */
132#define MXIC_MAX_DC 20 /* Maximum value of dummy cycles */
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530133
134/* Used for Spansion flashes only. */
135#define SPINOR_OP_BRWR 0x17 /* Bank register write */
Vignesh R8c927802019-02-05 11:29:21 +0530136#define SPINOR_OP_BRRD 0x16 /* Bank register read */
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530137#define SPINOR_OP_CLSR 0x30 /* Clear status register 1 */
Takahiro Kuwano72151ad2021-06-29 15:01:02 +0900138#define SPINOR_OP_EX4B_CYPRESS 0xB8 /* Exit 4-byte mode */
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530139
140/* Used for Micron flashes only. */
Bin Meng6770c962021-01-06 20:58:54 +0800141#define SPINOR_OP_RD_EVCR 0x65 /* Read EVCR register */
142#define SPINOR_OP_WD_EVCR 0x61 /* Write EVCR register */
Pratyush Yadavf6adec12021-06-26 00:47:29 +0530143#define SPINOR_OP_MT_DTR_RD 0xfd /* Fast Read opcode in DTR mode */
144#define SPINOR_OP_MT_RD_ANY_REG 0x85 /* Read volatile register */
145#define SPINOR_OP_MT_WR_ANY_REG 0x81 /* Write volatile register */
146#define SPINOR_REG_MT_CFR0V 0x00 /* For setting octal DTR mode */
147#define SPINOR_REG_MT_CFR1V 0x01 /* For setting dummy cycles */
148#define SPINOR_MT_OCT_DTR 0xe7 /* Enable Octal DTR with DQS. */
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530149
150/* Status Register bits. */
151#define SR_WIP BIT(0) /* Write in progress */
152#define SR_WEL BIT(1) /* Write enable latch */
153/* meaning of other SR_* bits may differ between vendors */
154#define SR_BP0 BIT(2) /* Block protect 0 */
155#define SR_BP1 BIT(3) /* Block protect 1 */
156#define SR_BP2 BIT(4) /* Block protect 2 */
157#define SR_TB BIT(5) /* Top/Bottom protect */
158#define SR_SRWD BIT(7) /* SR write protect */
159/* Spansion/Cypress specific status bits */
160#define SR_E_ERR BIT(5)
161#define SR_P_ERR BIT(6)
162
163#define SR_QUAD_EN_MX BIT(6) /* Macronix Quad I/O */
164
165/* Enhanced Volatile Configuration Register bits */
166#define EVCR_QUAD_EN_MICRON BIT(7) /* Micron Quad I/O */
167
168/* Flag Status Register bits */
169#define FSR_READY BIT(7) /* Device status, 0 = Busy, 1 = Ready */
170#define FSR_E_ERR BIT(5) /* Erase operation status */
171#define FSR_P_ERR BIT(4) /* Program operation status */
172#define FSR_PT_ERR BIT(1) /* Protection error bit */
173
174/* Configuration Register bits. */
175#define CR_QUAD_EN_SPAN BIT(1) /* Spansion Quad I/O */
176
177/* Status Register 2 bits. */
178#define SR2_QUAD_EN_BIT7 BIT(7)
179
Pratyush Yadavea9a22f2021-06-26 00:47:28 +0530180/* For Cypress flash. */
181#define SPINOR_OP_RD_ANY_REG 0x65 /* Read any register */
182#define SPINOR_OP_WR_ANY_REG 0x71 /* Write any register */
Takahiro Kuwano99013122023-12-22 14:46:01 +0900183#define SPINOR_OP_CYPRESS_CLPEF 0x82 /* Clear P/E err flag */
Takahiro Kuwano7a67bc52023-12-22 14:45:58 +0900184#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_ARCFN 0x00000006
185#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_STR1V 0x00800000
186#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR1V 0x00800002
Pratyush Yadavea9a22f2021-06-26 00:47:28 +0530187#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR2V 0x00800003
Takahiro Kuwanoe70ac282023-12-22 14:46:05 +0900188#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR2_MEMLAT_MASK GENMASK(3, 0)
Takahiro Kuwanoda16d722023-01-20 12:28:22 +0900189#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR2_MEMLAT_11_24 0xb
Pratyush Yadavea9a22f2021-06-26 00:47:28 +0530190#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR3V 0x00800004
Takahiro Kuwanoda16d722023-01-20 12:28:22 +0900191#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR3_PGSZ BIT(4) /* Page size. */
192#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR3_UNISECT BIT(3) /* Uniform sector mode */
Pratyush Yadavea9a22f2021-06-26 00:47:28 +0530193#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5V 0x00800006
Takahiro Kuwanoee7296b2023-01-20 12:28:21 +0900194#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5_BIT6 BIT(6)
195#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5_DDR BIT(1)
196#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5_OPI BIT(0)
Takahiro Kuwanoda16d722023-01-20 12:28:22 +0900197#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5_OCT_DTR_EN \
Takahiro Kuwanoee7296b2023-01-20 12:28:21 +0900198 (SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5_BIT6 | SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5_DDR | \
199 SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5_OPI)
Pratyush Yadavea9a22f2021-06-26 00:47:28 +0530200#define SPINOR_OP_CYPRESS_RD_FAST 0xee
201
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530202/* Supported SPI protocols */
203#define SNOR_PROTO_INST_MASK GENMASK(23, 16)
204#define SNOR_PROTO_INST_SHIFT 16
205#define SNOR_PROTO_INST(_nbits) \
206 ((((unsigned long)(_nbits)) << SNOR_PROTO_INST_SHIFT) & \
207 SNOR_PROTO_INST_MASK)
208
209#define SNOR_PROTO_ADDR_MASK GENMASK(15, 8)
210#define SNOR_PROTO_ADDR_SHIFT 8
211#define SNOR_PROTO_ADDR(_nbits) \
212 ((((unsigned long)(_nbits)) << SNOR_PROTO_ADDR_SHIFT) & \
213 SNOR_PROTO_ADDR_MASK)
214
215#define SNOR_PROTO_DATA_MASK GENMASK(7, 0)
216#define SNOR_PROTO_DATA_SHIFT 0
217#define SNOR_PROTO_DATA(_nbits) \
218 ((((unsigned long)(_nbits)) << SNOR_PROTO_DATA_SHIFT) & \
219 SNOR_PROTO_DATA_MASK)
220
221#define SNOR_PROTO_IS_DTR BIT(24) /* Double Transfer Rate */
222
223#define SNOR_PROTO_STR(_inst_nbits, _addr_nbits, _data_nbits) \
224 (SNOR_PROTO_INST(_inst_nbits) | \
225 SNOR_PROTO_ADDR(_addr_nbits) | \
226 SNOR_PROTO_DATA(_data_nbits))
227#define SNOR_PROTO_DTR(_inst_nbits, _addr_nbits, _data_nbits) \
228 (SNOR_PROTO_IS_DTR | \
229 SNOR_PROTO_STR(_inst_nbits, _addr_nbits, _data_nbits))
230
231enum spi_nor_protocol {
232 SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 1, 1),
233 SNOR_PROTO_1_1_2 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 1, 2),
234 SNOR_PROTO_1_1_4 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 1, 4),
235 SNOR_PROTO_1_1_8 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 1, 8),
236 SNOR_PROTO_1_2_2 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 2, 2),
237 SNOR_PROTO_1_4_4 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 4, 4),
238 SNOR_PROTO_1_8_8 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 8, 8),
239 SNOR_PROTO_2_2_2 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(2, 2, 2),
240 SNOR_PROTO_4_4_4 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(4, 4, 4),
241 SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(8, 8, 8),
242
243 SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1_DTR = SNOR_PROTO_DTR(1, 1, 1),
244 SNOR_PROTO_1_2_2_DTR = SNOR_PROTO_DTR(1, 2, 2),
245 SNOR_PROTO_1_4_4_DTR = SNOR_PROTO_DTR(1, 4, 4),
246 SNOR_PROTO_1_8_8_DTR = SNOR_PROTO_DTR(1, 8, 8),
Pratyush Yadav95954f52021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530247 SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR = SNOR_PROTO_DTR(8, 8, 8),
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530248};
249
250static inline bool spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(enum spi_nor_protocol proto)
251{
252 return !!(proto & SNOR_PROTO_IS_DTR);
253}
254
255static inline u8 spi_nor_get_protocol_inst_nbits(enum spi_nor_protocol proto)
256{
257 return ((unsigned long)(proto & SNOR_PROTO_INST_MASK)) >>
258 SNOR_PROTO_INST_SHIFT;
259}
260
261static inline u8 spi_nor_get_protocol_addr_nbits(enum spi_nor_protocol proto)
262{
263 return ((unsigned long)(proto & SNOR_PROTO_ADDR_MASK)) >>
264 SNOR_PROTO_ADDR_SHIFT;
265}
266
267static inline u8 spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(enum spi_nor_protocol proto)
268{
269 return ((unsigned long)(proto & SNOR_PROTO_DATA_MASK)) >>
270 SNOR_PROTO_DATA_SHIFT;
271}
272
273static inline u8 spi_nor_get_protocol_width(enum spi_nor_protocol proto)
274{
275 return spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(proto);
276}
277
278#define SPI_NOR_MAX_CMD_SIZE 8
279enum spi_nor_ops {
280 SPI_NOR_OPS_READ = 0,
281 SPI_NOR_OPS_WRITE,
282 SPI_NOR_OPS_ERASE,
283 SPI_NOR_OPS_LOCK,
284 SPI_NOR_OPS_UNLOCK,
285};
286
287enum spi_nor_option_flags {
288 SNOR_F_USE_FSR = BIT(0),
289 SNOR_F_HAS_SR_TB = BIT(1),
290 SNOR_F_NO_OP_CHIP_ERASE = BIT(2),
291 SNOR_F_S3AN_ADDR_DEFAULT = BIT(3),
292 SNOR_F_READY_XSR_RDY = BIT(4),
293 SNOR_F_USE_CLSR = BIT(5),
294 SNOR_F_BROKEN_RESET = BIT(6),
Pratyush Yadava1122a32021-06-26 00:47:23 +0530295 SNOR_F_SOFT_RESET = BIT(7),
JaimeLiaobebdc232022-07-04 14:12:41 +0800296 SNOR_F_IO_MODE_EN_VOLATILE = BIT(8),
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530297};
298
Pratyush Yadav18b0de02021-06-26 00:47:11 +0530299struct spi_nor;
300
301/**
302 * struct spi_nor_hwcaps - Structure for describing the hardware capabilies
303 * supported by the SPI controller (bus master).
304 * @mask: the bitmask listing all the supported hw capabilies
305 */
306struct spi_nor_hwcaps {
307 u32 mask;
308};
309
310/*
311 *(Fast) Read capabilities.
312 * MUST be ordered by priority: the higher bit position, the higher priority.
313 * As a matter of performances, it is relevant to use Octo SPI protocols first,
314 * then Quad SPI protocols before Dual SPI protocols, Fast Read and lastly
315 * (Slow) Read.
316 */
Pratyush Yadav95954f52021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530317#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_MASK GENMASK(15, 0)
Pratyush Yadav18b0de02021-06-26 00:47:11 +0530318#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ BIT(0)
319#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_FAST BIT(1)
320#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_1_DTR BIT(2)
321
322#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_DUAL GENMASK(6, 3)
323#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_2 BIT(3)
324#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2 BIT(4)
325#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_2_2_2 BIT(5)
326#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2_DTR BIT(6)
327
328#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_QUAD GENMASK(10, 7)
329#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_4 BIT(7)
330#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4 BIT(8)
331#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_4_4_4 BIT(9)
332#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4_DTR BIT(10)
333
Pratyush Yadav95954f52021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530334#define SNOR_HWCPAS_READ_OCTO GENMASK(15, 11)
Pratyush Yadav18b0de02021-06-26 00:47:11 +0530335#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_8 BIT(11)
336#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_8_8 BIT(12)
337#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_8_8_8 BIT(13)
338#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_8_8_DTR BIT(14)
Pratyush Yadav95954f52021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530339#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_8_8_8_DTR BIT(15)
Pratyush Yadav18b0de02021-06-26 00:47:11 +0530340
341/*
342 * Page Program capabilities.
343 * MUST be ordered by priority: the higher bit position, the higher priority.
344 * Like (Fast) Read capabilities, Octo/Quad SPI protocols are preferred to the
345 * legacy SPI 1-1-1 protocol.
346 * Note that Dual Page Programs are not supported because there is no existing
347 * JEDEC/SFDP standard to define them. Also at this moment no SPI flash memory
348 * implements such commands.
349 */
Pratyush Yadav95954f52021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530350#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_MASK GENMASK(23, 16)
351#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP BIT(16)
Pratyush Yadav18b0de02021-06-26 00:47:11 +0530352
Pratyush Yadav95954f52021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530353#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_QUAD GENMASK(19, 17)
354#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_1_4 BIT(17)
355#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_4_4 BIT(18)
356#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_4_4_4 BIT(19)
Pratyush Yadav18b0de02021-06-26 00:47:11 +0530357
Pratyush Yadav95954f52021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530358#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_OCTO GENMASK(23, 20)
359#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_1_8 BIT(20)
360#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_8_8 BIT(21)
361#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_8_8_8 BIT(22)
362#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_8_8_8_DTR BIT(23)
Pratyush Yadav18b0de02021-06-26 00:47:11 +0530363
Pratyush Yadav71025f02021-06-26 00:47:14 +0530364#define SNOR_HWCAPS_X_X_X (SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_2_2_2 | \
365 SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_4_4_4 | \
366 SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_8_8_8 | \
367 SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_4_4_4 | \
368 SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_8_8_8)
369
Pratyush Yadav95954f52021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530370#define SNOR_HWCAPS_X_X_X_DTR (SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_8_8_8_DTR | \
371 SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_8_8_8_DTR)
372
Pratyush Yadav71025f02021-06-26 00:47:14 +0530373#define SNOR_HWCAPS_DTR (SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_1_DTR | \
374 SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2_DTR | \
375 SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4_DTR | \
376 SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_8_8_DTR)
377
378#define SNOR_HWCAPS_ALL (SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_MASK | \
379 SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_MASK)
380
Pratyush Yadav18b0de02021-06-26 00:47:11 +0530381struct spi_nor_read_command {
382 u8 num_mode_clocks;
383 u8 num_wait_states;
384 u8 opcode;
385 enum spi_nor_protocol proto;
386};
387
388struct spi_nor_pp_command {
389 u8 opcode;
390 enum spi_nor_protocol proto;
391};
392
393enum spi_nor_read_command_index {
394 SNOR_CMD_READ,
395 SNOR_CMD_READ_FAST,
396 SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_1_DTR,
397
398 /* Dual SPI */
399 SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_2,
400 SNOR_CMD_READ_1_2_2,
401 SNOR_CMD_READ_2_2_2,
402 SNOR_CMD_READ_1_2_2_DTR,
403
404 /* Quad SPI */
405 SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_4,
406 SNOR_CMD_READ_1_4_4,
407 SNOR_CMD_READ_4_4_4,
408 SNOR_CMD_READ_1_4_4_DTR,
409
410 /* Octo SPI */
411 SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_8,
412 SNOR_CMD_READ_1_8_8,
413 SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8,
414 SNOR_CMD_READ_1_8_8_DTR,
Pratyush Yadav95954f52021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530415 SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8_DTR,
Pratyush Yadav18b0de02021-06-26 00:47:11 +0530416
417 SNOR_CMD_READ_MAX
418};
419
420enum spi_nor_pp_command_index {
421 SNOR_CMD_PP,
422
423 /* Quad SPI */
424 SNOR_CMD_PP_1_1_4,
425 SNOR_CMD_PP_1_4_4,
426 SNOR_CMD_PP_4_4_4,
427
428 /* Octo SPI */
429 SNOR_CMD_PP_1_1_8,
430 SNOR_CMD_PP_1_8_8,
431 SNOR_CMD_PP_8_8_8,
Pratyush Yadav95954f52021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530432 SNOR_CMD_PP_8_8_8_DTR,
Pratyush Yadav18b0de02021-06-26 00:47:11 +0530433
434 SNOR_CMD_PP_MAX
435};
436
437struct spi_nor_flash_parameter {
438 u64 size;
439 u32 page_size;
Pratyush Yadav4d40e822021-06-26 00:47:19 +0530440 u8 rdsr_dummy;
441 u8 rdsr_addr_nbytes;
Pratyush Yadav18b0de02021-06-26 00:47:11 +0530442
443 struct spi_nor_hwcaps hwcaps;
444 struct spi_nor_read_command reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_MAX];
445 struct spi_nor_pp_command page_programs[SNOR_CMD_PP_MAX];
446
447 int (*quad_enable)(struct spi_nor *nor);
448};
449
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530450/**
Pratyush Yadav95954f52021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530451 * enum spi_nor_cmd_ext - describes the command opcode extension in DTR mode
452 * @SPI_MEM_NOR_NONE: no extension. This is the default, and is used in Legacy
453 * SPI mode
454 * @SPI_MEM_NOR_REPEAT: the extension is same as the opcode
455 * @SPI_MEM_NOR_INVERT: the extension is the bitwise inverse of the opcode
456 * @SPI_MEM_NOR_HEX: the extension is any hex value. The command and opcode
457 * combine to form a 16-bit opcode.
458 */
459enum spi_nor_cmd_ext {
460 SPI_NOR_EXT_NONE = 0,
461 SPI_NOR_EXT_REPEAT,
462 SPI_NOR_EXT_INVERT,
463 SPI_NOR_EXT_HEX,
464};
465
466/**
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530467 * struct flash_info - Forward declaration of a structure used internally by
468 * spi_nor_scan()
469 */
470struct flash_info;
471
Simon Glass7e45bb02019-09-25 08:11:13 -0600472/*
473 * TODO: Remove, once all users of spi_flash interface are moved to MTD
474 *
Simon Glassa1a8a632020-12-19 10:40:01 -0700475struct spi_flash {
Simon Glass7e45bb02019-09-25 08:11:13 -0600476 * Defined below (keep this text to enable searching for spi_flash decl)
477 * }
478 */
Simon Glassf31fa992020-12-28 20:35:01 -0700479#ifndef DT_PLAT_C
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530480#define spi_flash spi_nor
Simon Glassa1a8a632020-12-19 10:40:01 -0700481#endif
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530482
483/**
484 * struct spi_nor - Structure for defining a the SPI NOR layer
485 * @mtd: point to a mtd_info structure
486 * @lock: the lock for the read/write/erase/lock/unlock operations
487 * @dev: point to a spi device, or a spi nor controller device.
488 * @info: spi-nor part JDEC MFR id and other info
Tudor Ambarusa11c0812019-11-13 15:42:52 +0000489 * @manufacturer_sfdp: manufacturer specific SFDP table
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530490 * @page_size: the page size of the SPI NOR
491 * @addr_width: number of address bytes
492 * @erase_opcode: the opcode for erasing a sector
493 * @read_opcode: the read opcode
494 * @read_dummy: the dummy needed by the read operation
495 * @program_opcode: the program opcode
Pratyush Yadav4d40e822021-06-26 00:47:19 +0530496 * @rdsr_dummy dummy cycles needed for Read Status Register command.
497 * @rdsr_addr_nbytes: dummy address bytes needed for Read Status Register
498 * command.
Takahiro Kuwano4d600012022-09-01 15:05:31 +0900499 * @addr_mode_nbytes: number of address bytes of current address mode. Useful
500 * when the flash operates with 4B opcodes but needs the
501 * internal address mode for opcodes that don't have a 4B
502 * opcode correspondent.
Vignesh R8c927802019-02-05 11:29:21 +0530503 * @bank_read_cmd: Bank read cmd
504 * @bank_write_cmd: Bank write cmd
505 * @bank_curr: Current flash bank
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530506 * @sst_write_second: used by the SST write operation
507 * @flags: flag options for the current SPI-NOR (SNOR_F_*)
508 * @read_proto: the SPI protocol for read operations
509 * @write_proto: the SPI protocol for write operations
510 * @reg_proto the SPI protocol for read_reg/write_reg/erase operations
511 * @cmd_buf: used by the write_reg
Pratyush Yadav95954f52021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530512 * @cmd_ext_type: the command opcode extension for DTR mode.
Pratyush Yadav87021882021-06-26 00:47:13 +0530513 * @fixups: flash-specific fixup hooks.
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530514 * @prepare: [OPTIONAL] do some preparations for the
515 * read/write/erase/lock/unlock operations
516 * @unprepare: [OPTIONAL] do some post work after the
517 * read/write/erase/lock/unlock operations
518 * @read_reg: [DRIVER-SPECIFIC] read out the register
519 * @write_reg: [DRIVER-SPECIFIC] write data to the register
520 * @read: [DRIVER-SPECIFIC] read data from the SPI NOR
521 * @write: [DRIVER-SPECIFIC] write data to the SPI NOR
522 * @erase: [DRIVER-SPECIFIC] erase a sector of the SPI NOR
523 * at the offset @offs; if not provided by the driver,
524 * spi-nor will send the erase opcode via write_reg()
525 * @flash_lock: [FLASH-SPECIFIC] lock a region of the SPI NOR
526 * @flash_unlock: [FLASH-SPECIFIC] unlock a region of the SPI NOR
Jan Kiszka513c6072022-03-02 15:01:55 +0100527 * @flash_is_unlocked: [FLASH-SPECIFIC] check if a region of the SPI NOR is
528 * completely unlocked
Sean Andersona95d8782021-02-04 23:11:08 -0500529 * @quad_enable: [FLASH-SPECIFIC] enables SPI NOR quad mode
Pratyush Yadav6b808e02021-06-26 00:47:21 +0530530 * @octal_dtr_enable: [FLASH-SPECIFIC] enables SPI NOR octal DTR mode.
Takahiro Kuwano24b1e2c2021-06-29 15:01:00 +0900531 * @ready: [FLASH-SPECIFIC] check if the flash is ready
Chin-Ting Kuo463cdf62022-08-19 17:01:09 +0800532 * @dirmap: pointers to struct spi_mem_dirmap_desc for reads/writes.
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530533 * @priv: the private data
534 */
535struct spi_nor {
536 struct mtd_info mtd;
537 struct udevice *dev;
538 struct spi_slave *spi;
539 const struct flash_info *info;
Tudor Ambarusa11c0812019-11-13 15:42:52 +0000540 u8 *manufacturer_sfdp;
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530541 u32 page_size;
542 u8 addr_width;
543 u8 erase_opcode;
544 u8 read_opcode;
545 u8 read_dummy;
546 u8 program_opcode;
Pratyush Yadav4d40e822021-06-26 00:47:19 +0530547 u8 rdsr_dummy;
548 u8 rdsr_addr_nbytes;
Takahiro Kuwano4d600012022-09-01 15:05:31 +0900549 u8 addr_mode_nbytes;
Vignesh R8c927802019-02-05 11:29:21 +0530550#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR
551 u8 bank_read_cmd;
552 u8 bank_write_cmd;
553 u8 bank_curr;
554#endif
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530555 enum spi_nor_protocol read_proto;
556 enum spi_nor_protocol write_proto;
557 enum spi_nor_protocol reg_proto;
558 bool sst_write_second;
559 u32 flags;
560 u8 cmd_buf[SPI_NOR_MAX_CMD_SIZE];
Pratyush Yadav95954f52021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530561 enum spi_nor_cmd_ext cmd_ext_type;
Pratyush Yadav87021882021-06-26 00:47:13 +0530562 struct spi_nor_fixups *fixups;
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530563
Pratyush Yadav18b0de02021-06-26 00:47:11 +0530564 int (*setup)(struct spi_nor *nor, const struct flash_info *info,
Pratyush Yadav71025f02021-06-26 00:47:14 +0530565 const struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params);
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530566 int (*prepare)(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops);
567 void (*unprepare)(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops);
568 int (*read_reg)(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len);
569 int (*write_reg)(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len);
570
571 ssize_t (*read)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from,
572 size_t len, u_char *read_buf);
573 ssize_t (*write)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to,
574 size_t len, const u_char *write_buf);
575 int (*erase)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t offs);
576
577 int (*flash_lock)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
578 int (*flash_unlock)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
Jan Kiszka513c6072022-03-02 15:01:55 +0100579 int (*flash_is_unlocked)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530580 int (*quad_enable)(struct spi_nor *nor);
Pratyush Yadav6b808e02021-06-26 00:47:21 +0530581 int (*octal_dtr_enable)(struct spi_nor *nor);
Takahiro Kuwano24b1e2c2021-06-29 15:01:00 +0900582 int (*ready)(struct spi_nor *nor);
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530583
Chin-Ting Kuo463cdf62022-08-19 17:01:09 +0800584 struct {
585 struct spi_mem_dirmap_desc *rdesc;
586 struct spi_mem_dirmap_desc *wdesc;
587 } dirmap;
588
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530589 void *priv;
Patrick Delaunaya4f2d832021-09-22 18:29:08 +0200590 char mtd_name[MTD_NAME_SIZE(MTD_DEV_TYPE_NOR)];
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530591/* Compatibility for spi_flash, remove once sf layer is merged with mtd */
592 const char *name;
593 u32 size;
594 u32 sector_size;
595 u32 erase_size;
596};
597
Simon Glasse2a7cfe2020-12-19 10:40:00 -0700598#ifndef __UBOOT__
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530599static inline void spi_nor_set_flash_node(struct spi_nor *nor,
600 const struct device_node *np)
601{
602 mtd_set_of_node(&nor->mtd, np);
603}
604
605static inline const struct
606device_node *spi_nor_get_flash_node(struct spi_nor *nor)
607{
608 return mtd_get_of_node(&nor->mtd);
609}
Simon Glasse2a7cfe2020-12-19 10:40:00 -0700610#endif /* __UBOOT__ */
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530611
612/**
Chin-Ting Kuo463cdf62022-08-19 17:01:09 +0800613 * spi_nor_setup_op() - Set up common properties of a spi-mem op.
614 * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
615 * @op: pointer to the 'struct spi_mem_op' whose properties
616 * need to be initialized.
617 * @proto: the protocol from which the properties need to be set.
618 */
619void spi_nor_setup_op(const struct spi_nor *nor,
620 struct spi_mem_op *op,
621 const enum spi_nor_protocol proto);
622
623/**
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530624 * spi_nor_scan() - scan the SPI NOR
625 * @nor: the spi_nor structure
626 *
627 * The drivers can use this function to scan the SPI NOR.
628 * In the scanning, it will try to get all the necessary information to
629 * fill the mtd_info{} and the spi_nor{}.
630 *
631 * Return: 0 for success, others for failure.
632 */
633int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor);
634
Pratyush Yadav575caf42021-06-26 00:47:24 +0530635#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SPI_FLASH_TINY)
636static inline int spi_nor_remove(struct spi_nor *nor)
637{
638 return 0;
639}
640#else
641/**
642 * spi_nor_remove() - perform cleanup before booting to the next stage
643 * @nor: the spi_nor structure
644 *
645 * Return: 0 for success, -errno for failure.
646 */
647int spi_nor_remove(struct spi_nor *nor);
648#endif
649
Vignesh R7aeedac2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530650#endif