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TsiChung Liew7b7a8692008-08-06 16:08:41 -05001/*
2 * (C) Copyright 2000-2002
3 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4 *
5 * Copyright 2008, Network Appliance Inc.
6 * Jason McMullan <mcmullan@netapp.com>
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
9 * TsiChung Liew (Tsi-Chung.Liew@freescale.com)
10 *
11 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
12 * project.
13 *
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
15 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
16 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
17 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
18 *
19 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 * GNU General Public License for more details.
23 *
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
26 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
27 * MA 02111-1307 USA
28 */
29
30#include <common.h>
31#include <malloc.h>
32#include <spi_flash.h>
33
34#include "spi_flash_internal.h"
35
36/* M25Pxx-specific commands */
37#define CMD_M25PXX_WREN 0x06 /* Write Enable */
38#define CMD_M25PXX_WRDI 0x04 /* Write Disable */
39#define CMD_M25PXX_RDSR 0x05 /* Read Status Register */
40#define CMD_M25PXX_WRSR 0x01 /* Write Status Register */
41#define CMD_M25PXX_READ 0x03 /* Read Data Bytes */
42#define CMD_M25PXX_FAST_READ 0x0b /* Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed */
43#define CMD_M25PXX_PP 0x02 /* Page Program */
44#define CMD_M25PXX_SE 0xd8 /* Sector Erase */
45#define CMD_M25PXX_BE 0xc7 /* Bulk Erase */
46#define CMD_M25PXX_DP 0xb9 /* Deep Power-down */
47#define CMD_M25PXX_RES 0xab /* Release from DP, and Read Signature */
48
49#define STM_ID_M25P16 0x15
50#define STM_ID_M25P20 0x12
51#define STM_ID_M25P32 0x16
52#define STM_ID_M25P40 0x13
53#define STM_ID_M25P64 0x17
54#define STM_ID_M25P80 0x14
55#define STM_ID_M25P128 0x18
56
57#define STMICRO_SR_WIP (1 << 0) /* Write-in-Progress */
58
59struct stmicro_spi_flash_params {
60 u8 idcode1;
61 u16 page_size;
62 u16 pages_per_sector;
63 u16 nr_sectors;
64 const char *name;
65};
66
Brad Bozarth68f87182009-01-01 22:45:47 -050067/* spi_flash needs to be first so upper layers can free() it */
TsiChung Liew7b7a8692008-08-06 16:08:41 -050068struct stmicro_spi_flash {
TsiChung Liew7b7a8692008-08-06 16:08:41 -050069 struct spi_flash flash;
Brad Bozarth68f87182009-01-01 22:45:47 -050070 const struct stmicro_spi_flash_params *params;
TsiChung Liew7b7a8692008-08-06 16:08:41 -050071};
72
73static inline struct stmicro_spi_flash *to_stmicro_spi_flash(struct spi_flash
74 *flash)
75{
76 return container_of(flash, struct stmicro_spi_flash, flash);
77}
78
79static const struct stmicro_spi_flash_params stmicro_spi_flash_table[] = {
80 {
81 .idcode1 = STM_ID_M25P16,
82 .page_size = 256,
83 .pages_per_sector = 256,
84 .nr_sectors = 32,
85 .name = "M25P16",
86 },
87 {
88 .idcode1 = STM_ID_M25P20,
89 .page_size = 256,
90 .pages_per_sector = 256,
91 .nr_sectors = 4,
92 .name = "M25P20",
93 },
94 {
95 .idcode1 = STM_ID_M25P32,
96 .page_size = 256,
97 .pages_per_sector = 256,
98 .nr_sectors = 64,
99 .name = "M25P32",
100 },
101 {
102 .idcode1 = STM_ID_M25P40,
103 .page_size = 256,
104 .pages_per_sector = 256,
105 .nr_sectors = 8,
106 .name = "M25P40",
107 },
108 {
109 .idcode1 = STM_ID_M25P64,
110 .page_size = 256,
111 .pages_per_sector = 256,
112 .nr_sectors = 128,
113 .name = "M25P64",
114 },
115 {
116 .idcode1 = STM_ID_M25P80,
117 .page_size = 256,
118 .pages_per_sector = 256,
119 .nr_sectors = 16,
120 .name = "M25P80",
121 },
122 {
123 .idcode1 = STM_ID_M25P128,
124 .page_size = 256,
125 .pages_per_sector = 1024,
126 .nr_sectors = 64,
127 .name = "M25P128",
128 },
129};
130
131static int stmicro_wait_ready(struct spi_flash *flash, unsigned long timeout)
132{
133 struct spi_slave *spi = flash->spi;
134 unsigned long timebase;
135 int ret;
136 u8 status;
137 u8 cmd[4] = { CMD_M25PXX_RDSR, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
138
139 ret = spi_xfer(spi, 32, &cmd[0], NULL, SPI_XFER_BEGIN);
140 if (ret) {
Mike Frysinger84bc72d2008-12-11 18:39:08 -0500141 debug("SF: Failed to send command %02x: %d\n", cmd[0], ret);
TsiChung Liew7b7a8692008-08-06 16:08:41 -0500142 return ret;
143 }
144
145 timebase = get_timer(0);
146 do {
147 ret = spi_xfer(spi, 8, NULL, &status, 0);
148 if (ret)
149 return -1;
150
151 if ((status & STMICRO_SR_WIP) == 0)
152 break;
153
154 } while (get_timer(timebase) < timeout);
155
156 spi_xfer(spi, 0, NULL, NULL, SPI_XFER_END);
157
158 if ((status & STMICRO_SR_WIP) == 0)
159 return 0;
160
161 /* Timed out */
162 return -1;
163}
164
165static int stmicro_read_fast(struct spi_flash *flash,
166 u32 offset, size_t len, void *buf)
167{
168 struct stmicro_spi_flash *stm = to_stmicro_spi_flash(flash);
169 unsigned long page_addr;
170 unsigned long page_size;
171 u8 cmd[5];
172
173 page_size = stm->params->page_size;
174 page_addr = offset / page_size;
175
176 cmd[0] = CMD_READ_ARRAY_FAST;
177 cmd[1] = page_addr >> 8;
178 cmd[2] = page_addr;
179 cmd[3] = offset % page_size;
180 cmd[4] = 0x00;
181
182 return spi_flash_read_common(flash, cmd, sizeof(cmd), buf, len);
183}
184
185static int stmicro_write(struct spi_flash *flash,
186 u32 offset, size_t len, const void *buf)
187{
188 struct stmicro_spi_flash *stm = to_stmicro_spi_flash(flash);
189 unsigned long page_addr;
190 unsigned long byte_addr;
191 unsigned long page_size;
192 size_t chunk_len;
193 size_t actual;
194 int ret;
195 u8 cmd[4];
196
197 page_size = stm->params->page_size;
198 page_addr = offset / page_size;
199 byte_addr = offset % page_size;
200
201 ret = spi_claim_bus(flash->spi);
202 if (ret) {
203 debug("SF: Unable to claim SPI bus\n");
204 return ret;
205 }
206
207 ret = 0;
208 for (actual = 0; actual < len; actual += chunk_len) {
209 chunk_len = min(len - actual, page_size - byte_addr);
210
211 cmd[0] = CMD_M25PXX_PP;
212 cmd[1] = page_addr >> 8;
213 cmd[2] = page_addr;
214 cmd[3] = byte_addr;
215
216 debug
217 ("PP: 0x%p => cmd = { 0x%02x 0x%02x%02x%02x } chunk_len = %d\n",
218 buf + actual, cmd[0], cmd[1], cmd[2], cmd[3], chunk_len);
219
220 ret = spi_flash_cmd(flash->spi, CMD_M25PXX_WREN, NULL, 0);
221 if (ret < 0) {
222 debug("SF: Enabling Write failed\n");
223 break;
224 }
225
226 ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(flash->spi, cmd, 4,
227 buf + actual, chunk_len);
228 if (ret < 0) {
229 debug("SF: STMicro Page Program failed\n");
230 break;
231 }
232
233 ret = stmicro_wait_ready(flash, SPI_FLASH_PROG_TIMEOUT);
234 if (ret < 0) {
235 debug("SF: STMicro page programming timed out\n");
236 break;
237 }
238
239 page_addr++;
240 byte_addr = 0;
241 }
242
243 debug("SF: STMicro: Successfully programmed %u bytes @ 0x%x\n",
244 len, offset);
245
246 spi_release_bus(flash->spi);
247 return ret;
248}
249
250int stmicro_erase(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len)
251{
252 struct stmicro_spi_flash *stm = to_stmicro_spi_flash(flash);
253 unsigned long sector_size;
254 size_t actual;
255 int ret;
256 u8 cmd[4];
257
258 /*
259 * This function currently uses sector erase only.
260 * probably speed things up by using bulk erase
261 * when possible.
262 */
263
264 sector_size = stm->params->page_size * stm->params->pages_per_sector;
265
266 if (offset % sector_size || len % sector_size) {
267 debug("SF: Erase offset/length not multiple of sector size\n");
268 return -1;
269 }
270
271 len /= sector_size;
272 cmd[0] = CMD_M25PXX_SE;
273 cmd[2] = 0x00;
274 cmd[3] = 0x00;
275
276 ret = spi_claim_bus(flash->spi);
277 if (ret) {
278 debug("SF: Unable to claim SPI bus\n");
279 return ret;
280 }
281
282 ret = 0;
283 for (actual = 0; actual < len; actual++) {
284 cmd[1] = (offset / sector_size) + actual;
285
286 ret = spi_flash_cmd(flash->spi, CMD_M25PXX_WREN, NULL, 0);
287 if (ret < 0) {
288 debug("SF: Enabling Write failed\n");
289 break;
290 }
291
292 ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(flash->spi, cmd, 4, NULL, 0);
293 if (ret < 0) {
294 debug("SF: STMicro page erase failed\n");
295 break;
296 }
297
298 /* Up to 2 seconds */
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200299 ret = stmicro_wait_ready(flash, 2 * CONFIG_SYS_HZ);
TsiChung Liew7b7a8692008-08-06 16:08:41 -0500300 if (ret < 0) {
301 debug("SF: STMicro page erase timed out\n");
302 break;
303 }
304 }
305
306 debug("SF: STMicro: Successfully erased %u bytes @ 0x%x\n",
307 len * sector_size, offset);
308
309 spi_release_bus(flash->spi);
310 return ret;
311}
312
313struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe_stmicro(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 * idcode)
314{
315 const struct stmicro_spi_flash_params *params;
316 struct stmicro_spi_flash *stm;
317 unsigned int i;
318 int ret;
319 u8 id[3];
320
321 ret = spi_flash_cmd(spi, CMD_READ_ID, id, sizeof(id));
322 if (ret)
323 return NULL;
324
325 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stmicro_spi_flash_table); i++) {
326 params = &stmicro_spi_flash_table[i];
327 if (params->idcode1 == idcode[2]) {
328 break;
329 }
330 }
331
332 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(stmicro_spi_flash_table)) {
333 debug("SF: Unsupported STMicro ID %02x\n", id[1]);
334 return NULL;
335 }
336
337 stm = malloc(sizeof(struct stmicro_spi_flash));
338 if (!stm) {
339 debug("SF: Failed to allocate memory\n");
340 return NULL;
341 }
342
343 stm->params = params;
344 stm->flash.spi = spi;
345 stm->flash.name = params->name;
346
347 stm->flash.write = stmicro_write;
348 stm->flash.erase = stmicro_erase;
349 stm->flash.read = stmicro_read_fast;
350 stm->flash.size = params->page_size * params->pages_per_sector
351 * params->nr_sectors;
352
353 debug("SF: Detected %s with page size %u, total %u bytes\n",
354 params->name, params->page_size, stm->flash.size);
355
356 return &stm->flash;
357}