blob: 772d10dcd46cb18e6965c1743bf39156a62f72ca [file] [log] [blame]
/** @file
Implement the Fault Tolerant Write (FTW) protocol based on SMM FTW
module.
Copyright (c) 2011 - 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. <BR>
This program and the accompanying materials
are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
**/
#include "FaultTolerantWriteSmmDxe.h"
EFI_HANDLE mHandle = NULL;
EFI_SMM_COMMUNICATION_PROTOCOL *mSmmCommunication = NULL;
UINTN mPrivateDataSize = 0;
EFI_FAULT_TOLERANT_WRITE_PROTOCOL mFaultTolerantWriteDriver = {
FtwGetMaxBlockSize,
FtwAllocate,
FtwWrite,
FtwRestart,
FtwAbort,
FtwGetLastWrite
};
/**
Initialize the communicate buffer using DataSize and Function number.
@param[out] CommunicateBuffer The communicate buffer. Caller should free it after use.
@param[out] DataPtr Points to the data in the communicate buffer. Caller should not free it.
@param[in] DataSize The payload size.
@param[in] Function The function number used to initialize the communicate header.
**/
VOID
InitCommunicateBuffer (
OUT VOID **CommunicateBuffer,
OUT VOID **DataPtr,
IN UINTN DataSize,
IN UINTN Function
)
{
EFI_SMM_COMMUNICATE_HEADER *SmmCommunicateHeader;
SMM_FTW_COMMUNICATE_FUNCTION_HEADER *SmmFtwFunctionHeader;
//
// The whole buffer size: SMM_COMMUNICATE_HEADER_SIZE + SMM_FTW_COMMUNICATE_HEADER_SIZE + DataSize.
//
SmmCommunicateHeader = AllocateZeroPool (DataSize + SMM_COMMUNICATE_HEADER_SIZE + SMM_FTW_COMMUNICATE_HEADER_SIZE);
ASSERT (SmmCommunicateHeader != NULL);
//
// Prepare data buffer.
//
CopyGuid (&SmmCommunicateHeader->HeaderGuid, &gEfiSmmFaultTolerantWriteProtocolGuid);
SmmCommunicateHeader->MessageLength = DataSize + SMM_FTW_COMMUNICATE_HEADER_SIZE;
SmmFtwFunctionHeader = (SMM_FTW_COMMUNICATE_FUNCTION_HEADER *) SmmCommunicateHeader->Data;
SmmFtwFunctionHeader->Function = Function;
*CommunicateBuffer = SmmCommunicateHeader;
if (DataPtr != NULL) {
*DataPtr = SmmFtwFunctionHeader->Data;
}
}
/**
Send the data in communicate buffer to SMI handler and get response.
@param[in, out] SmmCommunicateHeader The communicate buffer.
@param[in] DataSize The payload size.
**/
EFI_STATUS
SendCommunicateBuffer (
IN OUT EFI_SMM_COMMUNICATE_HEADER *SmmCommunicateHeader,
IN UINTN DataSize
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
UINTN CommSize;
SMM_FTW_COMMUNICATE_FUNCTION_HEADER *SmmFtwFunctionHeader;
CommSize = DataSize + SMM_COMMUNICATE_HEADER_SIZE + SMM_FTW_COMMUNICATE_HEADER_SIZE;
Status = mSmmCommunication->Communicate (mSmmCommunication, SmmCommunicateHeader, &CommSize);
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
SmmFtwFunctionHeader = (SMM_FTW_COMMUNICATE_FUNCTION_HEADER *) SmmCommunicateHeader->Data;
return SmmFtwFunctionHeader->ReturnStatus;
}
/**
Get the FvbBaseAddress and FvbAttributes from the FVB handle FvbHandle.
@param[in] FvbHandle The handle of FVB protocol that provides services.
@param[out] FvbBaseAddress The base address of the FVB attached with FvbHandle.
@param[out] FvbAttributes The attributes of the FVB attached with FvbHandle.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The function completed successfully.
@retval Others The function could not complete successfully.
**/
EFI_STATUS
ConvertFvbHandle (
IN EFI_HANDLE FvbHandle,
OUT EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS *FvbBaseAddress,
OUT EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2 *FvbAttributes
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK_PROTOCOL *Fvb;
Status = gBS->HandleProtocol (FvbHandle, &gEfiFirmwareVolumeBlockProtocolGuid, (VOID **) &Fvb);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
Status = Fvb->GetPhysicalAddress (Fvb, FvbBaseAddress);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
Status = Fvb->GetAttributes (Fvb, FvbAttributes);
return Status;
}
/**
Get the size of the largest block that can be updated in a fault-tolerant manner.
@param[in] This Indicates a pointer to the calling context.
@param[out] BlockSize A pointer to a caller-allocated UINTN that is
updated to indicate the size of the largest block
that can be updated.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The function completed successfully.
@retval EFI_ABORTED The function could not complete successfully.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
FtwGetMaxBlockSize (
IN EFI_FAULT_TOLERANT_WRITE_PROTOCOL *This,
OUT UINTN *BlockSize
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
UINTN PayloadSize;
EFI_SMM_COMMUNICATE_HEADER *SmmCommunicateHeader;
SMM_FTW_GET_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE_HEADER *SmmFtwBlockSizeHeader;
//
// Initialize the communicate buffer.
//
PayloadSize = sizeof (SMM_FTW_GET_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE_HEADER);
InitCommunicateBuffer ((VOID **)&SmmCommunicateHeader, (VOID **)&SmmFtwBlockSizeHeader, PayloadSize, FTW_FUNCTION_GET_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE);
//
// Send data to SMM.
//
Status = SendCommunicateBuffer (SmmCommunicateHeader, PayloadSize);
//
// Get data from SMM
//
*BlockSize = SmmFtwBlockSizeHeader->BlockSize;
FreePool (SmmCommunicateHeader);
return Status;
}
/**
Allocates space for the protocol to maintain information about writes.
Since writes must be completed in a fault-tolerant manner and multiple
writes require more resources to be successful, this function
enables the protocol to ensure that enough space exists to track
information about upcoming writes.
@param[in] This A pointer to the calling context.
@param[in] CallerId The GUID identifying the write.
@param[in] PrivateDataSize The size of the caller's private data that must be
recorded for each write.
@param[in] NumberOfWrites The number of fault tolerant block writes that will
need to occur.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The function completed successfully
@retval EFI_ABORTED The function could not complete successfully.
@retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED Not all allocated writes have been completed. All
writes must be completed or aborted before another
fault tolerant write can occur.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
FtwAllocate (
IN EFI_FAULT_TOLERANT_WRITE_PROTOCOL *This,
IN EFI_GUID *CallerId,
IN UINTN PrivateDataSize,
IN UINTN NumberOfWrites
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
UINTN PayloadSize;
EFI_SMM_COMMUNICATE_HEADER *SmmCommunicateHeader;
SMM_FTW_ALLOCATE_HEADER *SmmFtwAllocateHeader;
//
// Initialize the communicate buffer.
//
PayloadSize = sizeof (SMM_FTW_ALLOCATE_HEADER);
InitCommunicateBuffer ((VOID **)&SmmCommunicateHeader, (VOID **)&SmmFtwAllocateHeader, PayloadSize, FTW_FUNCTION_ALLOCATE);
CopyGuid (&SmmFtwAllocateHeader->CallerId, CallerId);
SmmFtwAllocateHeader->PrivateDataSize = PrivateDataSize;
SmmFtwAllocateHeader->NumberOfWrites = NumberOfWrites;
//
// Send data to SMM.
//
Status = SendCommunicateBuffer (SmmCommunicateHeader, PayloadSize);
if (!EFI_ERROR( Status)) {
mPrivateDataSize = PrivateDataSize;
}
FreePool (SmmCommunicateHeader);
return Status;
}
/**
Starts a target block update. This records information about the write
in fault tolerant storage, and will complete the write in a recoverable
manner, ensuring at all times that either the original contents or
the modified contents are available.
@param[in] This The calling context.
@param[in] Lba The logical block address of the target block.
@param[in] Offset The offset within the target block to place the
data.
@param[in] Length The number of bytes to write to the target block.
@param[in] PrivateData A pointer to private data that the caller requires
to complete any pending writes in the event of a
fault.
@param[in] FvBlockHandle The handle of FVB protocol that provides services
for reading, writing, and erasing the target block.
@param[in] Buffer The data to write.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The function completed successfully.
@retval EFI_ABORTED The function could not complete successfully.
@retval EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE The write would span a block boundary, which is not
a valid action.
@retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED No writes have been allocated.
@retval EFI_NOT_READY The last write has not been completed. Restart()
must be called to complete it.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
FtwWrite (
IN EFI_FAULT_TOLERANT_WRITE_PROTOCOL *This,
IN EFI_LBA Lba,
IN UINTN Offset,
IN UINTN Length,
IN VOID *PrivateData,
IN EFI_HANDLE FvBlockHandle,
IN VOID *Buffer
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
UINTN PayloadSize;
EFI_SMM_COMMUNICATE_HEADER *SmmCommunicateHeader;
SMM_FTW_WRITE_HEADER *SmmFtwWriteHeader;
//
// Initialize the communicate buffer.
//
PayloadSize = OFFSET_OF (SMM_FTW_WRITE_HEADER, Data) + Length;
if (PrivateData != NULL) {
//
// The private data buffer size should be the same one in FtwAllocate API.
//
PayloadSize += mPrivateDataSize;
}
InitCommunicateBuffer ((VOID **)&SmmCommunicateHeader, (VOID **)&SmmFtwWriteHeader, PayloadSize, FTW_FUNCTION_WRITE);
//
// FvBlockHandle can not be used in SMM environment. Here we get the FVB protocol first, then get FVB base address
// and its attribute. Send these information to SMM handler, the SMM handler will find the proper FVB to write data.
//
Status = ConvertFvbHandle (FvBlockHandle, &SmmFtwWriteHeader->FvbBaseAddress, &SmmFtwWriteHeader->FvbAttributes);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
FreePool (SmmCommunicateHeader);
return EFI_ABORTED;
}
SmmFtwWriteHeader->Lba = Lba;
SmmFtwWriteHeader->Offset = Offset;
SmmFtwWriteHeader->Length = Length;
CopyMem (SmmFtwWriteHeader->Data, Buffer, Length);
if (PrivateData == NULL) {
SmmFtwWriteHeader->PrivateDataSize = 0;
} else {
SmmFtwWriteHeader->PrivateDataSize = mPrivateDataSize;
CopyMem (&SmmFtwWriteHeader->Data[Length], PrivateData, mPrivateDataSize);
}
//
// Send data to SMM.
//
Status = SendCommunicateBuffer (SmmCommunicateHeader, PayloadSize);
FreePool (SmmCommunicateHeader);
return Status;
}
/**
Restarts a previously interrupted write. The caller must provide the
block protocol needed to complete the interrupted write.
@param[in] This The calling context.
@param[in] FvBlockHandle The handle of FVB protocol that provides services.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The function completed successfully.
@retval EFI_ABORTED The function could not complete successfully.
@retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED No pending writes exist.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
FtwRestart (
IN EFI_FAULT_TOLERANT_WRITE_PROTOCOL *This,
IN EFI_HANDLE FvBlockHandle
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
UINTN PayloadSize;
EFI_SMM_COMMUNICATE_HEADER *SmmCommunicateHeader;
SMM_FTW_RESTART_HEADER *SmmFtwRestartHeader;
//
// Initialize the communicate buffer.
//
PayloadSize = sizeof (SMM_FTW_RESTART_HEADER);
InitCommunicateBuffer ((VOID **)&SmmCommunicateHeader, (VOID **)&SmmFtwRestartHeader, PayloadSize, FTW_FUNCTION_RESTART);
//
// FvBlockHandle can not be used in SMM environment. Here we get the FVB protocol first, then get FVB base address
// and its attribute. Send these information to SMM handler, the SMM handler will find the proper FVB to write data.
//
Status = ConvertFvbHandle (FvBlockHandle, &SmmFtwRestartHeader->FvbBaseAddress, &SmmFtwRestartHeader->FvbAttributes);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
FreePool (SmmCommunicateHeader);
return EFI_ABORTED;
}
//
// Send data to SMM.
//
Status = SendCommunicateBuffer (SmmCommunicateHeader, PayloadSize);
FreePool (SmmCommunicateHeader);
return Status;
}
/**
Aborts all previously allocated writes.
@param[in] This The calling context.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The function completed successfully.
@retval EFI_ABORTED The function could not complete successfully.
@retval EFI_NOT_FOUND No allocated writes exist.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
FtwAbort (
IN EFI_FAULT_TOLERANT_WRITE_PROTOCOL *This
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
EFI_SMM_COMMUNICATE_HEADER *SmmCommunicateHeader;
//
// Initialize the communicate buffer.
//
InitCommunicateBuffer ((VOID **)&SmmCommunicateHeader, NULL, 0, FTW_FUNCTION_ABORT);
//
// Send data to SMM.
//
Status = SendCommunicateBuffer (SmmCommunicateHeader, 0);
FreePool (SmmCommunicateHeader);
return Status;
}
/**
Starts a target block update. This function records information about the write
in fault-tolerant storage and completes the write in a recoverable
manner, ensuring at all times that either the original contents or
the modified contents are available.
@param[in] This Indicates a pointer to the calling context.
@param[out] CallerId The GUID identifying the last write.
@param[out] Lba The logical block address of the last write.
@param[out] Offset The offset within the block of the last write.
@param[out] Length The length of the last write.
@param[in, out] PrivateDataSize On input, the size of the PrivateData buffer. On
output, the size of the private data stored for
this write.
@param[out] PrivateData A pointer to a buffer. The function will copy
PrivateDataSize bytes from the private data stored
for this write.
@param[out] Complete A Boolean value with TRUE indicating that the write
was completed.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The function completed successfully.
@retval EFI_ABORTED The function could not complete successfully.
@retval EFI_NOT_FOUND No allocated writes exist.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
FtwGetLastWrite (
IN EFI_FAULT_TOLERANT_WRITE_PROTOCOL *This,
OUT EFI_GUID *CallerId,
OUT EFI_LBA *Lba,
OUT UINTN *Offset,
OUT UINTN *Length,
IN OUT UINTN *PrivateDataSize,
OUT VOID *PrivateData,
OUT BOOLEAN *Complete
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
UINTN PayloadSize;
EFI_SMM_COMMUNICATE_HEADER *SmmCommunicateHeader;
SMM_FTW_GET_LAST_WRITE_HEADER *SmmFtwGetLastWriteHeader;
//
// Initialize the communicate buffer.
//
PayloadSize = OFFSET_OF (SMM_FTW_GET_LAST_WRITE_HEADER, Data) + *PrivateDataSize;
InitCommunicateBuffer ((VOID **)&SmmCommunicateHeader, (VOID **)&SmmFtwGetLastWriteHeader, PayloadSize, FTW_FUNCTION_GET_LAST_WRITE);
SmmFtwGetLastWriteHeader->PrivateDataSize = *PrivateDataSize;
//
// Send data to SMM.
//
Status = SendCommunicateBuffer (SmmCommunicateHeader, PayloadSize);
//
// Get data from SMM
//
*PrivateDataSize = SmmFtwGetLastWriteHeader->PrivateDataSize;
if (Status == EFI_SUCCESS || Status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
*Lba = SmmFtwGetLastWriteHeader->Lba;
*Offset = SmmFtwGetLastWriteHeader->Offset;
*Length = SmmFtwGetLastWriteHeader->Length;
*Complete = SmmFtwGetLastWriteHeader->Complete;
CopyGuid (CallerId, &SmmFtwGetLastWriteHeader->CallerId);
if (Status == EFI_SUCCESS) {
CopyMem (PrivateData, SmmFtwGetLastWriteHeader->Data, *PrivateDataSize);
}
} else if (Status == EFI_NOT_FOUND) {
*Complete = SmmFtwGetLastWriteHeader->Complete;
}
FreePool (SmmCommunicateHeader);
return Status;
}
/**
SMM Fault Tolerant Write Protocol notification event handler.
Install Fault Tolerant Write Protocol.
@param[in] Event Event whose notification function is being invoked.
@param[in] Context Pointer to the notification function's context.
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
SmmFtwReady (
IN EFI_EVENT Event,
IN VOID *Context
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
EFI_FAULT_TOLERANT_WRITE_PROTOCOL *FtwProtocol;
//
// Just return to avoid install SMM FaultTolerantWriteProtocol again
// if Fault Tolerant Write protocol had been installed.
//
Status = gBS->LocateProtocol (&gEfiFaultTolerantWriteProtocolGuid, NULL, (VOID **)&FtwProtocol);
if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return;
}
Status = gBS->LocateProtocol (&gEfiSmmCommunicationProtocolGuid, NULL, (VOID **) &mSmmCommunication);
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
//
// Install protocol interface
//
Status = gBS->InstallProtocolInterface (
&mHandle,
&gEfiFaultTolerantWriteProtocolGuid,
EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
&mFaultTolerantWriteDriver
);
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
Status = gBS->CloseEvent (Event);
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
}
/**
The driver entry point for Fault Tolerant Write driver.
The function does the necessary initialization work.
@param[in] ImageHandle The firmware allocated handle for the UEFI image.
@param[in] SystemTable A pointer to the EFI system table.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS This funtion always return EFI_SUCCESS.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
FaultTolerantWriteSmmInitialize (
IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable
)
{
VOID *SmmFtwRegistration;
//
// Smm FTW driver is ready
//
EfiCreateProtocolNotifyEvent (
&gEfiSmmFaultTolerantWriteProtocolGuid,
TPL_CALLBACK,
SmmFtwReady,
NULL,
&SmmFtwRegistration
);
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}