/** @file | |
I2C Bus Configuration Management Protocol as defined in the PI 1.3 specification. | |
The EFI I2C bus configuration management protocol provides platform specific | |
services that allow the I2C host protocol to reconfigure the switches and multiplexers | |
and set the clock frequency for the I2C bus. This protocol also enables the I2C host protocol | |
to reset an I2C device which may be locking up the I2C bus by holding the clock or data line low. | |
Copyright (c) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR> | |
This program and the accompanying materials | |
are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License | |
which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at | |
http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php | |
THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, | |
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. | |
@par Revision Reference: | |
This protocol is from PI Version 1.3. | |
**/ | |
#ifndef __I2C_BUS_CONFIGURATION_MANAGEMENT_H__ | |
#define __I2C_BUS_CONFIGURATION_MANAGEMENT_H__ | |
#define EFI_I2C_BUS_CONFIGURATION_MANAGEMENT_PROTOCOL_GUID \ | |
{ 0x55b71fb5, 0x17c6, 0x410e, { 0xb5, 0xbd, 0x5f, 0xa2, 0xe3, 0xd4, 0x46, 0x6b }} | |
/// | |
/// I2C bus configuration management protocol | |
/// | |
/// The EFI I2C bus configuration management protocol provides platform | |
/// specific services that allow the I2C host protocol to reconfigure the | |
/// switches and multiplexers and set the clock frequency for the I2C bus. | |
/// This protocol also enables the I2C host protocol to reset an I2C device | |
/// which may be locking up the I2C bus by holding the clock or data line | |
/// low. | |
/// | |
/// The I2C protocol stack uses the concept of an I2C bus configuration as | |
/// a way to describe a particular state of the switches and multiplexers | |
/// in the I2C bus. | |
/// | |
/// A simple I2C bus does not have any multiplexers or switches is described | |
/// to the I2C protocol stack with a single I2C bus configuration which | |
/// specifies the I2C bus frequency. | |
/// | |
/// An I2C bus with switches and multiplexers use an I2C bus configuration | |
/// to describe each of the unique settings for the switches and multiplexers | |
/// and the I2C bus frequency. However the I2C bus configuration management | |
/// protocol only needs to define the I2C bus configurations that the software | |
/// uses, which may be a subset of the total. | |
/// | |
/// The I2C bus configuration description includes a list of I2C devices | |
/// which may be accessed when this I2C bus configuration is enabled. I2C | |
/// devices before a switch or multiplexer must be included in one I2C bus | |
/// configuration while I2C devices after a switch or multiplexer are on | |
/// another I2C bus configuration. | |
/// | |
/// The I2C bus configuration management protocol is an optional protocol. | |
/// When the I2C bus configuration protocol is not defined the I2C host | |
/// protocol does not start and the I2C master protocol may be used for | |
/// other purposes such as SMBus traffic. When the I2C bus configuration | |
/// protocol is available, the I2C host protocol uses the I2C bus | |
/// configuration protocol to call into the platform specific code to set | |
/// the switches and multiplexers and set the maximum I2C bus frequency. | |
/// | |
/// The platform designers determine the maximum I2C bus frequency by | |
/// selecting a frequency which supports all of the I2C devices on the | |
/// I2C bus for the setting of switches and multiplexers. The platform | |
/// designers must validate this against the I2C device data sheets and | |
/// any limits of the I2C controller or bus length. | |
/// | |
/// During I2C device enumeration, the I2C bus driver retrieves the I2C | |
/// bus configuration that must be used to perform I2C transactions to | |
/// each I2C device. This I2C bus configuration value is passed into | |
/// the I2C host protocol to identify the I2C bus configuration required | |
/// to access a specific I2C device. The I2C host protocol calls | |
/// EnableBusConfiguration() to set the switches and multiplexers in the | |
/// I2C bus and the I2C clock frequency. The I2C host protocol may | |
/// optimize calls to EnableBusConfiguration() by only making the call | |
/// when the I2C bus configuration value changes between I2C requests. | |
/// | |
/// When I2C transactions are required on the same I2C bus to change the | |
/// state of multiplexers or switches, the I2C master protocol must be | |
/// used to perform the necessary I2C transactions. | |
/// | |
/// It is up to the platform specific code to choose the proper I2C bus | |
/// configuration when ExitBootServices() is called. Some operating systems | |
/// are not able to manage the I2C bus configurations and must use the I2C | |
/// bus configuration that is established by the platform firmware before | |
/// ExitBootServices() returns. | |
/// | |
typedef struct _EFI_I2C_BUS_CONFIGURATION_MANAGEMENT_PROTOCOL EFI_I2C_BUS_CONFIGURATION_MANAGEMENT_PROTOCOL; | |
/** | |
Enable access to an I2C bus configuration. | |
This routine must be called at or below TPL_NOTIFY. For synchronous | |
requests this routine must be called at or below TPL_CALLBACK. | |
Reconfigure the switches and multiplexers in the I2C bus to enable | |
access to a specific I2C bus configuration. Also select the maximum | |
clock frequency for this I2C bus configuration. | |
This routine uses the I2C Master protocol to perform I2C transactions | |
on the local bus. This eliminates any recursion in the I2C stack for | |
configuration transactions on the same I2C bus. This works because the | |
local I2C bus is idle while the I2C bus configuration is being enabled. | |
If I2C transactions must be performed on other I2C busses, then the | |
EFI_I2C_HOST_PROTOCOL, the EFI_I2C_IO_PROTCOL, or a third party I2C | |
driver interface for a specific device must be used. This requirement | |
is because the I2C host protocol controls the flow of requests to the | |
I2C controller. Use the EFI_I2C_HOST_PROTOCOL when the I2C device is | |
not enumerated by the EFI_I2C_ENUMERATE_PROTOCOL. Use a protocol | |
produced by a third party driver when it is available or the | |
EFI_I2C_IO_PROTOCOL when the third party driver is not available but | |
the device is enumerated with the EFI_I2C_ENUMERATE_PROTOCOL. | |
When Event is NULL, EnableI2cBusConfiguration operates synchronously | |
and returns the I2C completion status as its return value. | |
@param[in] This Pointer to an EFI_I2C_BUS_CONFIGURATION_MANAGEMENT_PROTOCOL | |
structure. | |
@param[in] I2cBusConfiguration Index of an I2C bus configuration. All | |
values in the range of zero to N-1 are | |
valid where N is the total number of I2C | |
bus configurations for an I2C bus. | |
@param[in] Event Event to signal when the transaction is complete | |
@param[out] I2cStatus Buffer to receive the transaction status. | |
@return When Event is NULL, EnableI2cBusConfiguration operates synchrouously | |
and returns the I2C completion status as its return value. In this case it is | |
recommended to use NULL for I2cStatus. The values returned from | |
EnableI2cBusConfiguration are: | |
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The asynchronous bus configuration request | |
was successfully started when Event is not | |
NULL. | |
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The bus configuration request completed | |
successfully when Event is NULL. | |
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The bus configuration failed. | |
@retval EFI_NO_MAPPING Invalid I2cBusConfiguration value | |
**/ | |
typedef | |
EFI_STATUS | |
(EFIAPI *EFI_I2C_BUS_CONFIGURATION_MANAGEMENT_PROTOCOL_ENABLE_I2C_BUS_CONFIGURATION) ( | |
IN CONST EFI_I2C_BUS_CONFIGURATION_MANAGEMENT_PROTOCOL *This, | |
IN UINTN I2cBusConfiguration, | |
IN EFI_EVENT Event OPTIONAL, | |
IN EFI_STATUS *I2cStatus OPTIONAL | |
); | |
/// | |
/// I2C bus configuration management protocol | |
/// | |
struct _EFI_I2C_BUS_CONFIGURATION_MANAGEMENT_PROTOCOL { | |
/// | |
/// Enable an I2C bus configuration for use. | |
/// | |
EFI_I2C_BUS_CONFIGURATION_MANAGEMENT_PROTOCOL_ENABLE_I2C_BUS_CONFIGURATION EnableI2cBusConfiguration; | |
}; | |
/// | |
/// Reference to variable defined in the .DEC file | |
/// | |
extern EFI_GUID gEfiI2cBusConfigurationManagementProtocolGuid; | |
#endif // __I2C_BUS_CONFIGURATION_MANAGEMENT_H__ |