/* | |
* Copyright (c) 1988, 1993 | |
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. | |
* | |
* Portions copyright (c) 1999, 2000 | |
* Intel Corporation. | |
* All rights reserved. | |
* | |
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
* are met: | |
* | |
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
* | |
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
* | |
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software | |
* must display the following acknowledgement: | |
* | |
* This product includes software developed by the University of | |
* California, Berkeley, Intel Corporation, and its contributors. | |
* | |
* 4. Neither the name of University, Intel Corporation, or their respective | |
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from | |
* this software without specific prior written permission. | |
* | |
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS, INTEL CORPORATION AND | |
* CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, | |
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS | |
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS, | |
* INTEL CORPORATION OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, | |
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT | |
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | |
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | |
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | |
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF | |
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
* | |
*/ | |
/* | |
* Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation. | |
* | |
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any | |
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above | |
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that | |
* the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or | |
* publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without | |
* specific, written prior permission. | |
* | |
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL | |
* WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES | |
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT | |
* CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
* DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR | |
* PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS | |
* ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS | |
* SOFTWARE. | |
*/ | |
/* | |
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996 by Internet Software Consortium. | |
* | |
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any | |
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above | |
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. | |
* | |
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS | |
* ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES | |
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE | |
* CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
* DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR | |
* PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS | |
* ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS | |
* SOFTWARE. | |
*/ | |
#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint) | |
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)res_query.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"; | |
static char orig_rcsid = "From: Id: res_query.c,v 8.14 1997/06/09 17:47:05 halley Exp $"; | |
static char rcsid[] = "$Id: res_query.c,v 1.1.1.1 2003/11/19 01:51:38 kyu3 Exp $"; | |
#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */ | |
#include <sys/types.h> | |
#include <sys/param.h> | |
#include <netinet/in.h> | |
#include <arpa/inet.h> | |
#include <arpa/nameser.h> | |
#include <ctype.h> | |
#include <errno.h> | |
#include <netdb.h> | |
#include <resolv.h> | |
#include <stdio.h> | |
#include <stdlib.h> | |
#include <string.h> | |
#include "res_config.h" | |
#if PACKETSZ > 1024 | |
#define MAXPACKET PACKETSZ | |
#else | |
#define MAXPACKET 1024 | |
#endif | |
/* | |
* Formulate a normal query, send, and await answer. | |
* Returned answer is placed in supplied buffer "answer". | |
* Perform preliminary check of answer, returning success only | |
* if no error is indicated and the answer count is nonzero. | |
* Return the size of the response on success, -1 on error. | |
* Error number is left in h_errno. | |
* | |
* Caller must parse answer and determine whether it answers the question. | |
*/ | |
int | |
res_query( | |
const char *name, /* domain name */ | |
int class, /* class of query */ | |
int type, /* type of query */ | |
u_char *answer, /* buffer to put answer */ | |
int anslen /* size of answer buffer */ | |
) | |
{ | |
u_char buf[MAXPACKET]; | |
HEADER *hp = (HEADER *) answer; | |
int n; | |
hp->rcode = NOERROR; /* default */ | |
if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0 && res_init() == -1) { | |
h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL; | |
return (-1); | |
} | |
#ifdef DEBUG | |
if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG) | |
printf(";; res_query(%s, %d, %d)\n", name, class, type); | |
#endif | |
n = res_mkquery(QUERY, name, class, type, NULL, 0, NULL, | |
buf, sizeof(buf)); | |
if (n <= 0) { | |
#ifdef DEBUG | |
if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG) | |
printf(";; res_query: mkquery failed\n"); | |
#endif | |
h_errno = NO_RECOVERY; | |
return (n); | |
} | |
n = res_send(buf, n, answer, anslen); | |
if (n < 0) { | |
#ifdef DEBUG | |
if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG) | |
printf(";; res_query: send error\n"); | |
#endif | |
h_errno = TRY_AGAIN; | |
return (n); | |
} | |
if (hp->rcode != NOERROR || ntohs(hp->ancount) == 0) { | |
#ifdef DEBUG | |
if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG) | |
printf(";; rcode = %d, ancount=%d\n", hp->rcode, | |
ntohs(hp->ancount)); | |
#endif | |
switch (hp->rcode) { | |
case NXDOMAIN: | |
h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND; | |
break; | |
case SERVFAIL: | |
h_errno = TRY_AGAIN; | |
break; | |
case NOERROR: | |
h_errno = NO_DATA; | |
break; | |
case FORMERR: | |
case NOTIMP: | |
case REFUSED: | |
default: | |
h_errno = NO_RECOVERY; | |
break; | |
} | |
return (-1); | |
} | |
return (n); | |
} | |
/* | |
* Formulate a normal query, send, and retrieve answer in supplied buffer. | |
* Return the size of the response on success, -1 on error. | |
* If enabled, implement search rules until answer or unrecoverable failure | |
* is detected. Error code, if any, is left in h_errno. | |
*/ | |
int | |
res_search( | |
const char *name, /* domain name */ | |
int class, /* class of query */ | |
int type, /* type of query */ | |
u_char *answer, /* buffer to put answer */ | |
int anslen /* size of answer */ | |
) | |
{ | |
const char *cp, * const *domain; | |
HEADER *hp = (HEADER *) answer; | |
u_int dots; | |
int trailing_dot, ret, saved_herrno; | |
int got_nodata = 0, got_servfail = 0, tried_as_is = 0; | |
if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0 && res_init() == -1) { | |
h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL; | |
return (-1); | |
} | |
errno = 0; | |
h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND; /* default, if we never query */ | |
dots = 0; | |
for (cp = name; *cp; cp++) | |
dots += (*cp == '.'); | |
trailing_dot = 0; | |
if (cp > name && *--cp == '.') | |
trailing_dot++; | |
/* If there aren't any dots, it could be a user-level alias */ | |
if (!dots && (cp = hostalias(name)) != NULL) | |
return (res_query(cp, class, type, answer, anslen)); | |
/* | |
* If there are dots in the name already, let's just give it a try | |
* 'as is'. The threshold can be set with the "ndots" option. | |
*/ | |
saved_herrno = -1; | |
if (dots >= _res.ndots) { | |
ret = res_querydomain(name, NULL, class, type, answer, anslen); | |
if (ret > 0) | |
return (ret); | |
saved_herrno = h_errno; | |
tried_as_is++; | |
} | |
/* | |
* We do at least one level of search if | |
* - there is no dot and RES_DEFNAME is set, or | |
* - there is at least one dot, there is no trailing dot, | |
* and RES_DNSRCH is set. | |
*/ | |
if ((!dots && (_res.options & RES_DEFNAMES)) || | |
(dots && !trailing_dot && (_res.options & RES_DNSRCH))) { | |
int done = 0; | |
for (domain = (const char * const *)_res.dnsrch; | |
*domain && !done; | |
domain++) { | |
ret = res_querydomain(name, *domain, class, type, | |
answer, anslen); | |
if (ret > 0) | |
return (ret); | |
/* | |
* If no server present, give up. | |
* If name isn't found in this domain, | |
* keep trying higher domains in the search list | |
* (if that's enabled). | |
* On a NO_DATA error, keep trying, otherwise | |
* a wildcard entry of another type could keep us | |
* from finding this entry higher in the domain. | |
* If we get some other error (negative answer or | |
* server failure), then stop searching up, | |
* but try the input name below in case it's | |
* fully-qualified. | |
*/ | |
if (errno == ECONNREFUSED) { | |
h_errno = TRY_AGAIN; | |
return (-1); | |
} | |
switch (h_errno) { | |
case NO_DATA: | |
got_nodata++; | |
/* FALLTHROUGH */ | |
case HOST_NOT_FOUND: | |
/* keep trying */ | |
break; | |
case TRY_AGAIN: | |
if (hp->rcode == SERVFAIL) { | |
/* try next search element, if any */ | |
got_servfail++; | |
break; | |
} | |
/* FALLTHROUGH */ | |
default: | |
/* anything else implies that we're done */ | |
done++; | |
} | |
/* if we got here for some reason other than DNSRCH, | |
* we only wanted one iteration of the loop, so stop. | |
*/ | |
if (!(_res.options & RES_DNSRCH)) | |
done++; | |
} | |
} | |
/* | |
* If we have not already tried the name "as is", do that now. | |
* note that we do this regardless of how many dots were in the | |
* name or whether it ends with a dot unless NOTLDQUERY is set. | |
*/ | |
if (!tried_as_is && (dots || !(_res.options & RES_NOTLDQUERY))) { | |
ret = res_querydomain(name, NULL, class, type, answer, anslen); | |
if (ret > 0) | |
return (ret); | |
} | |
/* if we got here, we didn't satisfy the search. | |
* if we did an initial full query, return that query's h_errno | |
* (note that we wouldn't be here if that query had succeeded). | |
* else if we ever got a nodata, send that back as the reason. | |
* else send back meaningless h_errno, that being the one from | |
* the last DNSRCH we did. | |
*/ | |
if (saved_herrno != -1) | |
h_errno = saved_herrno; | |
else if (got_nodata) | |
h_errno = NO_DATA; | |
else if (got_servfail) | |
h_errno = TRY_AGAIN; | |
return (-1); | |
} | |
/* | |
* Perform a call on res_query on the concatenation of name and domain, | |
* removing a trailing dot from name if domain is NULL. | |
*/ | |
int | |
res_querydomain( | |
const char *name, | |
const char *domain, | |
int class, /* class of query */ | |
int type, /* type of query */ | |
u_char *answer, /* buffer to put answer */ | |
int anslen /* size of answer */ | |
) | |
{ | |
char nbuf[MAXDNAME]; | |
const char *longname = nbuf; | |
int n, d; | |
if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0 && res_init() == -1) { | |
h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL; | |
return (-1); | |
} | |
#ifdef DEBUG | |
if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG) | |
printf(";; res_querydomain(%s, %s, %d, %d)\n", | |
name, domain?domain:"<Nil>", class, type); | |
#endif | |
if (domain == NULL) { | |
/* | |
* Check for trailing '.'; | |
* copy without '.' if present. | |
*/ | |
n = (int)strlen(name); | |
if (n >= MAXDNAME) { | |
h_errno = NO_RECOVERY; | |
return (-1); | |
} | |
n--; | |
if (n >= 0 && name[n] == '.') { | |
strncpy(nbuf, name, n); | |
nbuf[n] = '\0'; | |
} else | |
longname = name; | |
} else { | |
n = (int)strlen(name); | |
d = (int)strlen(domain); | |
if (n + d + 1 >= MAXDNAME) { | |
h_errno = NO_RECOVERY; | |
return (-1); | |
} | |
sprintf(nbuf, "%s.%s", name, domain); | |
} | |
return (res_query(longname, class, type, answer, anslen)); | |
} | |
const char * | |
hostalias( | |
const char *name | |
) | |
{ | |
register char *cp1, *cp2; | |
FILE *fp; | |
char *file; | |
char buf[BUFSIZ]; | |
static char abuf[MAXDNAME]; | |
if (_res.options & RES_NOALIASES) | |
return (NULL); | |
#ifdef _ORG_FREEBSD_ | |
if (issetugid()) | |
return (NULL); | |
#endif | |
file = getenv("HOSTALIASES"); | |
if (file == NULL || (fp = fopen(file, "r")) == NULL) | |
return (NULL); | |
setbuf(fp, NULL); | |
buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0'; | |
while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) { | |
for (cp1 = buf; *cp1 && !isspace(*cp1); ++cp1) | |
; | |
if (!*cp1) | |
break; | |
*cp1 = '\0'; | |
if (!strcasecmp(buf, name)) { | |
while (isspace(*++cp1)) | |
; | |
if (!*cp1) | |
break; | |
for (cp2 = cp1 + 1; *cp2 && !isspace(*cp2); ++cp2) | |
; | |
abuf[sizeof(abuf) - 1] = *cp2 = '\0'; | |
strncpy(abuf, cp1, sizeof(abuf) - 1); | |
fclose(fp); | |
return (abuf); | |
} | |
} | |
fclose(fp); | |
return (NULL); | |
} |