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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* (C) Copyright 2011
* egnite GmbH <info@egnite.de>
*/
/*
* Ethernut 5 power management support
*
* This board may be supplied via USB, IEEE 802.3af PoE or an
* auxiliary DC input. An on-board ATmega168 microcontroller,
* the so called power management controller or PMC, is used
* to select the supply source and to switch on and off certain
* energy consuming board components. This allows to reduce the
* total stand-by consumption to less than 70mW.
*
* The main CPU communicates with the PMC via I2C. When
* CONFIG_CMD_BSP is defined in the board configuration file,
* then the board specific command 'pwrman' becomes available,
* which allows to manually deal with the PMC.
*
* Two distinct registers are provided by the PMC for enabling
* and disabling specific features. This avoids the often seen
* read-modify-write cycle or shadow register requirement.
* Additional registers are available to query the board
* status and temperature, the auxiliary voltage and to control
* the green user LED that is integrated in the reset switch.
*
* Note, that the AVR firmware of the PMC is released under BSDL.
*
* For additional information visit the project home page at
* http://www.ethernut.de/
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <command.h>
#include <asm/arch/at91sam9260.h>
#include <asm/arch/at91_common.h>
#include <asm/arch/gpio.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <i2c.h>
#include "ethernut5_pwrman.h"
/* PMC firmware version */
static int pwrman_major;
static int pwrman_minor;
/*
* Enable Ethernut 5 power management.
*
* This function must be called during board initialization.
* While we are using u-boot's I2C subsystem, it may be required
* to enable the serial port before calling this function,
* in particular when debugging is enabled.
*
* If board specific commands are not available, we will activate
* all board components.
*/
void ethernut5_power_init(void)
{
pwrman_minor = i2c_reg_read(PWRMAN_I2C_ADDR, PWRMAN_REG_VERS);
pwrman_major = pwrman_minor >> 4;
pwrman_minor &= 15;
#ifndef CONFIG_CMD_BSP
/* Do not modify anything, if we do not have a known version. */
if (pwrman_major == 2) {
/* Without board specific commands we enable all features. */
i2c_reg_write(PWRMAN_I2C_ADDR, PWRMAN_REG_ENA, ~PWRMAN_ETHRST);
i2c_reg_write(PWRMAN_I2C_ADDR, PWRMAN_REG_DIS, PWRMAN_ETHRST);
}
#endif
}
/*
* Reset Ethernet PHY.
*
* This function allows the re-configure the PHY after
* changing its strap pins.
*/
void ethernut5_phy_reset(void)
{
/* Do not modify anything, if we do not have a known version. */
if (pwrman_major != 2)
return;
/*
* Make sure that the Ethernet clock is enabled and the PHY reset
* is disabled for at least 100 us.
*/
i2c_reg_write(PWRMAN_I2C_ADDR, PWRMAN_REG_ENA, PWRMAN_ETHCLK);
i2c_reg_write(PWRMAN_I2C_ADDR, PWRMAN_REG_DIS, PWRMAN_ETHRST);
udelay(100);
/*
* LAN8710 strap pins are
* PA14 => PHY MODE0
* PA15 => PHY MODE1
* PA17 => PHY MODE2 => 111b all capable
* PA18 => PHY ADDR0 => 0b
*/
at91_set_pio_input(AT91_PIO_PORTA, 14, 1);
at91_set_pio_input(AT91_PIO_PORTA, 15, 1);
at91_set_pio_input(AT91_PIO_PORTA, 17, 1);
at91_set_pio_input(AT91_PIO_PORTA, 18, 0);
/* Activate PHY reset for 100 us. */
i2c_reg_write(PWRMAN_I2C_ADDR, PWRMAN_REG_ENA, PWRMAN_ETHRST);
udelay(100);
i2c_reg_write(PWRMAN_I2C_ADDR, PWRMAN_REG_DIS, PWRMAN_ETHRST);
at91_set_pio_input(AT91_PIO_PORTA, 14, 1);
}
/*
* Output the firmware version we got during initialization.
*/
void ethernut5_print_version(void)
{
printf("%u.%u\n", pwrman_major, pwrman_minor);
}
/*
* All code below this point is optional and implements
* the 'pwrman' command.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_BSP
/* Human readable names of PMC features */
char *pwrman_feat[8] = {
"board", "vbin", "vbout", "mmc",
"rs232", "ethclk", "ethrst", "wakeup"
};
/*
* Print all feature names, that have its related flags enabled.
*/
static void print_flagged_features(u8 flags)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (flags & (1 << i))
printf("%s ", pwrman_feat[i]);
}
}
/*
* Return flags of a given list of feature names.
*
* The function stops at the first unknown list entry and
* returns the number of detected names as a function result.
*/
static int feature_flags(char * const names[], int num, u8 *flags)
{
int i, j;
*flags = 0;
for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
if (strcmp(pwrman_feat[j], names[i]) == 0) {
*flags |= 1 << j;
break;
}
}
if (j > 7)
break;
}
return i;
}
void ethernut5_print_power(void)
{
u8 flags;
int i;
flags = i2c_reg_read(PWRMAN_I2C_ADDR, PWRMAN_REG_ENA);
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
if (flags) {
print_flagged_features(flags);
printf("%s\n", i ? "off" : "on");
}
flags = ~flags;
}
}
void ethernut5_print_celsius(void)
{
int val;
/* Read ADC value from LM50 and return Celsius degrees. */
val = i2c_reg_read(PWRMAN_I2C_ADDR, PWRMAN_REG_TEMP);
val *= 5000; /* 100mV/degree with 5V reference */
val += 128; /* 8 bit resolution */
val /= 256;
val -= 450; /* Celsius offset, still x10 */
/* Output full degrees. */
printf("%d\n", (val + 5) / 10);
}
void ethernut5_print_voltage(void)
{
int val;
/* Read ADC value from divider and return voltage. */
val = i2c_reg_read(PWRMAN_I2C_ADDR, PWRMAN_REG_VAUX);
/* Resistors are 100k and 12.1k */
val += 5;
val *= 180948;
val /= 100000;
val++;
/* Calculation was done in 0.1V units. */
printf("%d\n", (val + 5) / 10);
}
/*
* Process the board specific 'pwrman' command.
*/
int do_pwrman(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *const argv[])
{
u8 val;
int i;
if (argc == 1) {
ethernut5_print_power();
} else if (argc == 2 && strcmp(argv[1], "reset") == 0) {
at91_set_pio_output(AT91_PIO_PORTB, 8, 1);
udelay(100);
at91_set_pio_output(AT91_PIO_PORTB, 8, 0);
udelay(100000);
} else if (argc == 2 && strcmp(argv[1], "temp") == 0) {
ethernut5_print_celsius();
} else if (argc == 2 && strcmp(argv[1], "vaux") == 0) {
ethernut5_print_voltage();
} else if (argc == 2 && strcmp(argv[1], "version") == 0) {
ethernut5_print_version();
} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "led") == 0) {
/* Control the green status LED. Blink frequency unit
** is 0.1s, very roughly. */
if (argc == 2) {
/* No more arguments, output current settings. */
val = i2c_reg_read(PWRMAN_I2C_ADDR, PWRMAN_REG_LEDCTL);
printf("led %u %u\n", val >> 4, val & 15);
} else {
/* First argument specifies the on-time. */
val = (u8) simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 0);
val <<= 4;
if (argc > 3) {
/* Second argument specifies the off-time. */
val |= (u8) (simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 0)
& 15);
}
/* Update the LED control register. */
i2c_reg_write(PWRMAN_I2C_ADDR, PWRMAN_REG_LEDCTL, val);
}
} else {
/* We expect a list of features followed an optional status. */
argc--;
i = feature_flags(&argv[1], argc, &val);
if (argc == i) {
/* We got a list only, print status. */
val &= i2c_reg_read(PWRMAN_I2C_ADDR, PWRMAN_REG_STA);
if (val) {
if (i > 1)
print_flagged_features(val);
printf("active\n");
} else {
printf("inactive\n");
}
} else {
/* More arguments. */
if (i == 0) {
/* No given feature, use despensibles. */
val = PWRMAN_DISPENSIBLE;
}
if (strcmp(argv[i + 1], "on") == 0) {
/* Enable features. */
i2c_reg_write(PWRMAN_I2C_ADDR, PWRMAN_REG_ENA,
val);
} else if (strcmp(argv[i + 1], "off") == 0) {
/* Disable features. */
i2c_reg_write(PWRMAN_I2C_ADDR, PWRMAN_REG_DIS,
val);
} else {
printf("Bad parameter %s\n", argv[i + 1]);
return 1;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
U_BOOT_CMD(
pwrman, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_pwrman,
"power management",
"- print settings\n"
"pwrman feature ...\n"
" - print status\n"
"pwrman [feature ...] on|off\n"
" - enable/disable specified or all dispensible features\n"
"pwrman led [on-time [off-time]]\n"
" - print or set led blink timer\n"
"pwrman temp\n"
" - print board temperature (Celsius)\n"
"pwrman vaux\n"
" - print auxiliary input voltage\n"
"pwrman reset\n"
" - reset power management controller\n"
"pwrman version\n"
" - print firmware version\n"
"\n"
" features, (*)=dispensible:\n"
" board - 1.8V and 3.3V supply\n"
" vbin - supply via USB device connector\n"
" vbout - USB host connector supply(*)\n"
" mmc - MMC slot supply(*)\n"
" rs232 - RS232 driver\n"
" ethclk - Ethernet PHY clock(*)\n"
" ethrst - Ethernet PHY reset\n"
" wakeup - RTC alarm"
);
#endif /* CONFIG_CMD_BSP */