| Overview |
| -------- |
| The LS1021ATWR is a Freescale reference board that hosts the LS1021A SoC. |
| |
| LS1021A SoC Overview |
| ------------------ |
| The QorIQ LS1 family, which includes the LS1021A communications processor, |
| is built on Layerscape architecture, the industry's first software-aware, |
| core-agnostic networking architecture to offer unprecedented efficiency |
| and scale. |
| |
| A member of the value-performance tier, the QorIQ LS1021A processor provides |
| extensive integration and power efficiency for fanless, small form factor |
| enterprise networking applications. Incorporating dual ARM Cortex-A7 cores |
| running up to 1.0 GHz, the LS1021A processor delivers pre-silicon CoreMark |
| performance of over 6,000, as well as virtualization support, advanced |
| security features and the broadest array of high-speed interconnects and |
| optimized peripheral features ever offered in a sub-3 W processor. |
| |
| The QorIQ LS1021A processor features an integrated LCD controller, |
| CAN controller for implementing industrial protocols, DDR3L/4 running |
| up to 1600 MHz, integrated security engine and QUICC Engine, and ECC |
| protection on both L1 and L2 caches. The LS1021A processor is pin- and |
| software-compatible with the QorIQ LS1020A and LS1022A processors. |
| |
| The LS1021A SoC includes the following function and features: |
| |
| - ARM Cortex-A7 MPCore compliant with ARMv7-A architecture |
| - Dual high-preformance ARM Cortex-A7 cores, each core includes: |
| - 32 Kbyte L1 Instruction Cache and Data Cache for each core (ECC protection) |
| - 512 Kbyte shared coherent L2 Cache (with ECC protection) |
| - NEON Co-processor (per core) |
| - 40-bit physical addressing |
| - Vector floating-point support |
| - ARM Core-Link CCI-400 Cache Coherent Interconnect |
| - One DDR3L/DDR4 SDRAM memory controller with x8/x16/x32-bit configuration |
| supporting speeds up to 1600Mtps |
| - ECC and interleaving support |
| - VeTSEC Ethernet complex |
| - Up to 3x virtualized 10/100/1000 Ethernet controllers |
| - MII, RMII, RGMII, and SGMII support |
| - QoS, lossless flow control, and IEEE 1588 support |
| - 4-lane 6GHz SerDes |
| - High speed interconnect (4 SerDes lanes with are muxed for these protocol) |
| - Two PCI Express Gen2 controllers running at up to 5 GHz |
| - One Serial ATA 3.0 supporting 6 GT/s operation |
| - Two SGMII interfaces supporting 1000 Mbps |
| - Additional peripheral interfaces |
| - One high-speed USB 3.0 controller with integrated PHY and one high-speed |
| USB 2.00 controller with ULPI |
| - Integrated flash controller (IFC) with 16-bit interface |
| - Quad SPI NOR Flash |
| - One enhanced Secure digital host controller |
| - Display controller unit (DCU) 24-bit RGB (12-bit DDR pin interface) |
| - Ten UARTs comprised of two 16550 compliant DUARTs, and six low power |
| UARTs |
| - Three I2C controllers |
| - Eight FlexTimers four supporting PWM and four FlexCAN ports |
| - Four GPIO controllers supporting up to 109 general purpose I/O signals |
| - Integrated advanced audio block: |
| - Four synchronous audio interfaces (SAI) |
| - Sony/Philips Digital Interconnect Format (SPDIF) |
| - Asynchronous Sample Rate Converter (ASRC) |
| - Hardware based crypto offload engine |
| - IPSec forwarding at up to 1Gbps |
| - QorIQ Trust Architecture, Secure Boot, and ARM TrustZone supported |
| - Public key hardware accelerator |
| - True Random Number Generator (NIST Certified) |
| - Advanced Encryption Standard Accelerators (AESA) |
| - Data Encryption Standard Accelerators |
| - QUICC Engine ULite block |
| - Two universal communication controllers (TDM and HDLC) supporting 64 |
| multichannels, each running at 64 Kbps |
| - Support for 256 channels of HDLC |
| - QorIQ TrustArchitecture with Secure Boot, as well as ARM TrustZone supported |
| |
| LS1021ATWR board Overview |
| ------------------------- |
| - DDR Controller |
| - Supports rates of up to 1600 MHz data-rate |
| - Supports one DDR3LP SDRAM. |
| - IFC/Local Bus |
| - NOR: 128MB 16-bit NOR Flash |
| - Ethernet |
| - Three on-board RGMII 10/100/1G ethernet ports. |
| - CPLD |
| - Clocks |
| - System and DDR clock (SYSCLK, DDRCLK) |
| - SERDES clocks |
| - Power Supplies |
| - SDHC |
| - SDHC/SDXC connector |
| - Other IO |
| - One Serial port |
| - Three I2C ports |
| |
| Memory map |
| ----------- |
| The addresses in brackets are physical addresses. |
| |
| Start Address End Address Description Size |
| 0x00_0000_0000 0x00_000F_FFFF Secure Boot ROM 1MB |
| 0x00_0100_0000 0x00_0FFF_FFFF CCSRBAR 240MB |
| 0x00_1000_0000 0x00_1000_FFFF OCRAM0 64KB |
| 0x00_1001_0000 0x00_1001_FFFF OCRAM1 64KB |
| 0x00_2000_0000 0x00_20FF_FFFF DCSR 16MB |
| 0x00_4000_0000 0x00_5FFF_FFFF QSPI 512MB |
| 0x00_6000_0000 0x00_67FF_FFFF IFC - NOR Flash 128MB |
| 0x00_8000_0000 0x00_FFFF_FFFF DRAM1 2GB |
| |
| LS1021a rev1.0 Soc specific Options/Settings |
| -------------------------------------------- |
| If the LS1021a Soc is rev1.0, you need modify the configuration and enable |
| CONFIG_SPL_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT in menuconfig or similar. |