| echo command |
| ============ |
| |
| Synopsis |
| -------- |
| |
| :: |
| |
| echo [-n] [args ...] |
| |
| Description |
| ----------- |
| |
| The echo command prints its arguments to the console separated by spaces. |
| |
| -n |
| Do not print a line feed after the last argument. |
| |
| args |
| Arguments to be printed. The arguments are evaluated before being passed to |
| the command. |
| |
| Examples |
| -------- |
| |
| Strings are parsed before the arguments are passed to the echo command: |
| |
| :: |
| |
| => echo "a" 'b' c |
| a b c |
| => |
| |
| Observe how variables included in strings are handled: |
| |
| :: |
| |
| => setenv var X; echo "a)" ${var} 'b)' '${var}' c) ${var} |
| a) X b) ${var} c) X |
| => |
| |
| |
| -n suppresses the line feed: |
| |
| :: |
| |
| => echo -n 1 2 3; echo a b c |
| 1 2 3a b c |
| => echo -n 1 2 3 |
| 1 2 3=> |
| |
| A more complex example: |
| |
| :: |
| |
| => for i in a b c; do for j in 1 2 3; do echo -n "${i}${j}, "; done; echo; done; |
| a1, a2, a3, |
| b1, b2, b3, |
| c1, c2, c3, |
| => |
| |
| Return value |
| ------------ |
| |
| The return value $? is always set to 0 (true). |