| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2019 STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved |
| * Author(s): Philippe Cornu <philippe.cornu@st.com> for STMicroelectronics. |
| * Yannick Fertre <yannick.fertre@st.com> for STMicroelectronics. |
| * |
| * This MIPI DSI controller driver is based on the Linux Kernel driver from |
| * drivers/gpu/drm/stm/dw_mipi_dsi-stm.c. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <common.h> |
| #include <clk.h> |
| #include <dm.h> |
| #include <dsi_host.h> |
| #include <mipi_dsi.h> |
| #include <panel.h> |
| #include <reset.h> |
| #include <video.h> |
| #include <video_bridge.h> |
| #include <asm/io.h> |
| #include <asm/arch/gpio.h> |
| #include <dm/device-internal.h> |
| #include <dm/lists.h> |
| #include <linux/iopoll.h> |
| #include <power/regulator.h> |
| |
| #define HWVER_130 0x31333000 /* IP version 1.30 */ |
| #define HWVER_131 0x31333100 /* IP version 1.31 */ |
| |
| /* DSI digital registers & bit definitions */ |
| #define DSI_VERSION 0x00 |
| #define VERSION GENMASK(31, 8) |
| |
| /* |
| * DSI wrapper registers & bit definitions |
| * Note: registers are named as in the Reference Manual |
| */ |
| #define DSI_WCFGR 0x0400 /* Wrapper ConFiGuration Reg */ |
| #define WCFGR_DSIM BIT(0) /* DSI Mode */ |
| #define WCFGR_COLMUX GENMASK(3, 1) /* COLor MUltipleXing */ |
| |
| #define DSI_WCR 0x0404 /* Wrapper Control Reg */ |
| #define WCR_DSIEN BIT(3) /* DSI ENable */ |
| |
| #define DSI_WISR 0x040C /* Wrapper Interrupt and Status Reg */ |
| #define WISR_PLLLS BIT(8) /* PLL Lock Status */ |
| #define WISR_RRS BIT(12) /* Regulator Ready Status */ |
| |
| #define DSI_WPCR0 0x0418 /* Wrapper Phy Conf Reg 0 */ |
| #define WPCR0_UIX4 GENMASK(5, 0) /* Unit Interval X 4 */ |
| #define WPCR0_TDDL BIT(16) /* Turn Disable Data Lanes */ |
| |
| #define DSI_WRPCR 0x0430 /* Wrapper Regulator & Pll Ctrl Reg */ |
| #define WRPCR_PLLEN BIT(0) /* PLL ENable */ |
| #define WRPCR_NDIV GENMASK(8, 2) /* pll loop DIVision Factor */ |
| #define WRPCR_IDF GENMASK(14, 11) /* pll Input Division Factor */ |
| #define WRPCR_ODF GENMASK(17, 16) /* pll Output Division Factor */ |
| #define WRPCR_REGEN BIT(24) /* REGulator ENable */ |
| #define WRPCR_BGREN BIT(28) /* BandGap Reference ENable */ |
| #define IDF_MIN 1 |
| #define IDF_MAX 7 |
| #define NDIV_MIN 10 |
| #define NDIV_MAX 125 |
| #define ODF_MIN 1 |
| #define ODF_MAX 8 |
| |
| /* dsi color format coding according to the datasheet */ |
| enum dsi_color { |
| DSI_RGB565_CONF1, |
| DSI_RGB565_CONF2, |
| DSI_RGB565_CONF3, |
| DSI_RGB666_CONF1, |
| DSI_RGB666_CONF2, |
| DSI_RGB888, |
| }; |
| |
| #define LANE_MIN_KBPS 31250 |
| #define LANE_MAX_KBPS 500000 |
| |
| /* Timeout for regulator on/off, pll lock/unlock & fifo empty */ |
| #define TIMEOUT_US 200000 |
| |
| struct stm32_dsi_priv { |
| struct mipi_dsi_device device; |
| void __iomem *base; |
| struct udevice *panel; |
| u32 pllref_clk; |
| u32 hw_version; |
| int lane_min_kbps; |
| int lane_max_kbps; |
| struct udevice *vdd_reg; |
| struct udevice *dsi_host; |
| }; |
| |
| static inline void dsi_write(struct stm32_dsi_priv *dsi, u32 reg, u32 val) |
| { |
| writel(val, dsi->base + reg); |
| } |
| |
| static inline u32 dsi_read(struct stm32_dsi_priv *dsi, u32 reg) |
| { |
| return readl(dsi->base + reg); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void dsi_set(struct stm32_dsi_priv *dsi, u32 reg, u32 mask) |
| { |
| dsi_write(dsi, reg, dsi_read(dsi, reg) | mask); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void dsi_clear(struct stm32_dsi_priv *dsi, u32 reg, u32 mask) |
| { |
| dsi_write(dsi, reg, dsi_read(dsi, reg) & ~mask); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void dsi_update_bits(struct stm32_dsi_priv *dsi, u32 reg, |
| u32 mask, u32 val) |
| { |
| dsi_write(dsi, reg, (dsi_read(dsi, reg) & ~mask) | val); |
| } |
| |
| static enum dsi_color dsi_color_from_mipi(u32 fmt) |
| { |
| switch (fmt) { |
| case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888: |
| return DSI_RGB888; |
| case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666: |
| return DSI_RGB666_CONF2; |
| case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666_PACKED: |
| return DSI_RGB666_CONF1; |
| case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB565: |
| return DSI_RGB565_CONF1; |
| default: |
| pr_err("MIPI color invalid, so we use rgb888\n"); |
| } |
| return DSI_RGB888; |
| } |
| |
| static int dsi_pll_get_clkout_khz(int clkin_khz, int idf, int ndiv, int odf) |
| { |
| int divisor = idf * odf; |
| |
| /* prevent from division by 0 */ |
| if (!divisor) |
| return 0; |
| |
| return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clkin_khz * ndiv, divisor); |
| } |
| |
| static int dsi_pll_get_params(struct stm32_dsi_priv *dsi, |
| int clkin_khz, int clkout_khz, |
| int *idf, int *ndiv, int *odf) |
| { |
| int i, o, n, n_min, n_max; |
| int fvco_min, fvco_max, delta, best_delta; /* all in khz */ |
| |
| /* Early checks preventing division by 0 & odd results */ |
| if (clkin_khz <= 0 || clkout_khz <= 0) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| fvco_min = dsi->lane_min_kbps * 2 * ODF_MAX; |
| fvco_max = dsi->lane_max_kbps * 2 * ODF_MIN; |
| |
| best_delta = 1000000; /* big started value (1000000khz) */ |
| |
| for (i = IDF_MIN; i <= IDF_MAX; i++) { |
| /* Compute ndiv range according to Fvco */ |
| n_min = ((fvco_min * i) / (2 * clkin_khz)) + 1; |
| n_max = (fvco_max * i) / (2 * clkin_khz); |
| |
| /* No need to continue idf loop if we reach ndiv max */ |
| if (n_min >= NDIV_MAX) |
| break; |
| |
| /* Clamp ndiv to valid values */ |
| if (n_min < NDIV_MIN) |
| n_min = NDIV_MIN; |
| if (n_max > NDIV_MAX) |
| n_max = NDIV_MAX; |
| |
| for (o = ODF_MIN; o <= ODF_MAX; o *= 2) { |
| n = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(i * o * clkout_khz, clkin_khz); |
| /* Check ndiv according to vco range */ |
| if (n < n_min || n > n_max) |
| continue; |
| /* Check if new delta is better & saves parameters */ |
| delta = dsi_pll_get_clkout_khz(clkin_khz, i, n, o) - |
| clkout_khz; |
| if (delta < 0) |
| delta = -delta; |
| if (delta < best_delta) { |
| *idf = i; |
| *ndiv = n; |
| *odf = o; |
| best_delta = delta; |
| } |
| /* fast return in case of "perfect result" */ |
| if (!delta) |
| return 0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int dsi_phy_init(void *priv_data) |
| { |
| struct mipi_dsi_device *device = priv_data; |
| struct udevice *dev = device->dev; |
| struct stm32_dsi_priv *dsi = dev_get_priv(dev); |
| u32 val; |
| int ret; |
| |
| debug("Initialize DSI physical layer\n"); |
| |
| /* Enable the regulator */ |
| dsi_set(dsi, DSI_WRPCR, WRPCR_REGEN | WRPCR_BGREN); |
| ret = readl_poll_timeout(dsi->base + DSI_WISR, val, val & WISR_RRS, |
| TIMEOUT_US); |
| if (ret) { |
| debug("!TIMEOUT! waiting REGU\n"); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /* Enable the DSI PLL & wait for its lock */ |
| dsi_set(dsi, DSI_WRPCR, WRPCR_PLLEN); |
| ret = readl_poll_timeout(dsi->base + DSI_WISR, val, val & WISR_PLLLS, |
| TIMEOUT_US); |
| if (ret) { |
| debug("!TIMEOUT! waiting PLL\n"); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void dsi_phy_post_set_mode(void *priv_data, unsigned long mode_flags) |
| { |
| struct mipi_dsi_device *device = priv_data; |
| struct udevice *dev = device->dev; |
| struct stm32_dsi_priv *dsi = dev_get_priv(dev); |
| |
| debug("Set mode %p enable %ld\n", dsi, |
| mode_flags & MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO); |
| |
| if (!dsi) |
| return; |
| |
| /* |
| * DSI wrapper must be enabled in video mode & disabled in command mode. |
| * If wrapper is enabled in command mode, the display controller |
| * register access will hang. |
| */ |
| |
| if (mode_flags & MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO) |
| dsi_set(dsi, DSI_WCR, WCR_DSIEN); |
| else |
| dsi_clear(dsi, DSI_WCR, WCR_DSIEN); |
| } |
| |
| static int dsi_get_lane_mbps(void *priv_data, struct display_timing *timings, |
| u32 lanes, u32 format, unsigned int *lane_mbps) |
| { |
| struct mipi_dsi_device *device = priv_data; |
| struct udevice *dev = device->dev; |
| struct stm32_dsi_priv *dsi = dev_get_priv(dev); |
| int idf, ndiv, odf, pll_in_khz, pll_out_khz; |
| int ret, bpp; |
| u32 val; |
| |
| /* Update lane capabilities according to hw version */ |
| dsi->hw_version = dsi_read(dsi, DSI_VERSION) & VERSION; |
| dsi->lane_min_kbps = LANE_MIN_KBPS; |
| dsi->lane_max_kbps = LANE_MAX_KBPS; |
| if (dsi->hw_version == HWVER_131) { |
| dsi->lane_min_kbps *= 2; |
| dsi->lane_max_kbps *= 2; |
| } |
| |
| pll_in_khz = dsi->pllref_clk / 1000; |
| |
| /* Compute requested pll out */ |
| bpp = mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp(format); |
| pll_out_khz = (timings->pixelclock.typ / 1000) * bpp / lanes; |
| /* Add 20% to pll out to be higher than pixel bw (burst mode only) */ |
| pll_out_khz = (pll_out_khz * 12) / 10; |
| if (pll_out_khz > dsi->lane_max_kbps) { |
| pll_out_khz = dsi->lane_max_kbps; |
| dev_warn(dev, "Warning max phy mbps is used\n"); |
| } |
| if (pll_out_khz < dsi->lane_min_kbps) { |
| pll_out_khz = dsi->lane_min_kbps; |
| dev_warn(dev, "Warning min phy mbps is used\n"); |
| } |
| |
| /* Compute best pll parameters */ |
| idf = 0; |
| ndiv = 0; |
| odf = 0; |
| ret = dsi_pll_get_params(dsi, pll_in_khz, pll_out_khz, |
| &idf, &ndiv, &odf); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(dev, "Warning dsi_pll_get_params(): bad params\n"); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /* Get the adjusted pll out value */ |
| pll_out_khz = dsi_pll_get_clkout_khz(pll_in_khz, idf, ndiv, odf); |
| |
| /* Set the PLL division factors */ |
| dsi_update_bits(dsi, DSI_WRPCR, WRPCR_NDIV | WRPCR_IDF | WRPCR_ODF, |
| (ndiv << 2) | (idf << 11) | ((ffs(odf) - 1) << 16)); |
| |
| /* Compute uix4 & set the bit period in high-speed mode */ |
| val = 4000000 / pll_out_khz; |
| dsi_update_bits(dsi, DSI_WPCR0, WPCR0_UIX4, val); |
| |
| /* Select video mode by resetting DSIM bit */ |
| dsi_clear(dsi, DSI_WCFGR, WCFGR_DSIM); |
| |
| /* Select the color coding */ |
| dsi_update_bits(dsi, DSI_WCFGR, WCFGR_COLMUX, |
| dsi_color_from_mipi(format) << 1); |
| |
| *lane_mbps = pll_out_khz / 1000; |
| |
| debug("pll_in %ukHz pll_out %ukHz lane_mbps %uMHz\n", |
| pll_in_khz, pll_out_khz, *lane_mbps); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct mipi_dsi_phy_ops dsi_stm_phy_ops = { |
| .init = dsi_phy_init, |
| .get_lane_mbps = dsi_get_lane_mbps, |
| .post_set_mode = dsi_phy_post_set_mode, |
| }; |
| |
| static int stm32_dsi_attach(struct udevice *dev) |
| { |
| struct stm32_dsi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); |
| struct mipi_dsi_device *device = &priv->device; |
| struct mipi_dsi_panel_plat *mplat; |
| struct display_timing timings; |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = uclass_first_device(UCLASS_PANEL, &priv->panel); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(dev, "panel device error %d\n", ret); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| mplat = dev_get_platdata(priv->panel); |
| mplat->device = &priv->device; |
| |
| ret = panel_get_display_timing(priv->panel, &timings); |
| if (ret) { |
| ret = fdtdec_decode_display_timing(gd->fdt_blob, |
| dev_of_offset(priv->panel), |
| 0, &timings); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(dev, "decode display timing error %d\n", ret); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| ret = uclass_get_device(UCLASS_DSI_HOST, 0, &priv->dsi_host); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(dev, "No video dsi host detected %d\n", ret); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| ret = dsi_host_init(priv->dsi_host, device, &timings, 2, |
| &dsi_stm_phy_ops); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(dev, "failed to initialize mipi dsi host\n"); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int stm32_dsi_set_backlight(struct udevice *dev, int percent) |
| { |
| struct stm32_dsi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = panel_enable_backlight(priv->panel); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(dev, "panel %s enable backlight error %d\n", |
| priv->panel->name, ret); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| ret = dsi_host_enable(priv->dsi_host); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(dev, "failed to enable mipi dsi host\n"); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int stm32_dsi_bind(struct udevice *dev) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = device_bind_driver_to_node(dev, "dw_mipi_dsi", "dsihost", |
| dev_ofnode(dev), NULL); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| return dm_scan_fdt_dev(dev); |
| } |
| |
| static int stm32_dsi_probe(struct udevice *dev) |
| { |
| struct stm32_dsi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); |
| struct mipi_dsi_device *device = &priv->device; |
| struct reset_ctl rst; |
| struct clk clk; |
| int ret; |
| |
| device->dev = dev; |
| |
| priv->base = (void *)dev_read_addr(dev); |
| if ((fdt_addr_t)priv->base == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) { |
| dev_err(dev, "dsi dt register address error\n"); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DM_REGULATOR)) { |
| ret = device_get_supply_regulator(dev, "phy-dsi-supply", |
| &priv->vdd_reg); |
| if (ret && ret != -ENOENT) { |
| dev_err(dev, "Warning: cannot get phy dsi supply\n"); |
| return -ENODEV; |
| } |
| |
| if (ret != -ENOENT) { |
| ret = regulator_set_enable(priv->vdd_reg, true); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| ret = clk_get_by_name(device->dev, "pclk", &clk); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(dev, "peripheral clock get error %d\n", ret); |
| goto err_reg; |
| } |
| |
| ret = clk_enable(&clk); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(dev, "peripheral clock enable error %d\n", ret); |
| goto err_reg; |
| } |
| |
| ret = clk_get_by_name(dev, "ref", &clk); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(dev, "pll reference clock get error %d\n", ret); |
| goto err_clk; |
| } |
| |
| priv->pllref_clk = (unsigned int)clk_get_rate(&clk); |
| |
| ret = reset_get_by_index(device->dev, 0, &rst); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(dev, "missing dsi hardware reset\n"); |
| goto err_clk; |
| } |
| |
| /* Reset */ |
| reset_deassert(&rst); |
| |
| return 0; |
| err_clk: |
| clk_disable(&clk); |
| err_reg: |
| if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DM_REGULATOR)) |
| regulator_set_enable(priv->vdd_reg, false); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| struct video_bridge_ops stm32_dsi_ops = { |
| .attach = stm32_dsi_attach, |
| .set_backlight = stm32_dsi_set_backlight, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct udevice_id stm32_dsi_ids[] = { |
| { .compatible = "st,stm32-dsi"}, |
| { } |
| }; |
| |
| U_BOOT_DRIVER(stm32_dsi) = { |
| .name = "stm32-display-dsi", |
| .id = UCLASS_VIDEO_BRIDGE, |
| .of_match = stm32_dsi_ids, |
| .bind = stm32_dsi_bind, |
| .probe = stm32_dsi_probe, |
| .ops = &stm32_dsi_ops, |
| .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct stm32_dsi_priv), |
| }; |