| /* |
| * Driver for NAND support, Rick Bronson |
| * borrowed heavily from: |
| * (c) 1999 Machine Vision Holdings, Inc. |
| * (c) 1999, 2000 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| #include <common.h> |
| #include <command.h> |
| #include <malloc.h> |
| #include <asm/io.h> |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS |
| # include <status_led.h> |
| # define SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS(arg) show_boot_progress(arg) |
| #else |
| # define SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS(arg) |
| #endif |
| |
| #if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_NAND) |
| |
| #include <linux/mtd/nftl.h> |
| #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> |
| #include <linux/mtd/nand_ids.h> |
| |
| /* |
| * Definition of the out of band configuration structure |
| */ |
| struct nand_oob_config { |
| int ecc_pos[6]; /* position of ECC bytes inside oob */ |
| int badblock_pos; /* position of bad block flag inside oob -1 = inactive */ |
| int eccvalid_pos; /* position of ECC valid flag inside oob -1 = inactive */ |
| } oob_config = { {0}, 0, 0}; |
| |
| #define NAND_DEBUG |
| #undef ECC_DEBUG |
| #undef PSYCHO_DEBUG |
| #undef NFTL_DEBUG |
| |
| #define CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC /* enable ECC */ |
| /* #define CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_JFFS2 */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Function Prototypes |
| */ |
| static void nand_print(struct nand_chip *nand); |
| static int nand_rw (struct nand_chip* nand, int cmd, |
| size_t start, size_t len, |
| size_t * retlen, u_char * buf); |
| static int nand_erase(struct nand_chip* nand, size_t ofs, size_t len); |
| static int nand_read_ecc(struct nand_chip *nand, size_t start, size_t len, |
| size_t * retlen, u_char *buf, u_char *ecc_code); |
| static int nand_write_ecc (struct nand_chip* nand, size_t to, size_t len, |
| size_t * retlen, const u_char * buf, u_char * ecc_code); |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC |
| static int nand_correct_data (u_char *dat, u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc); |
| static void nand_calculate_ecc (const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code); |
| #endif |
| |
| static struct nand_chip nand_dev_desc[CFG_MAX_NAND_DEVICE] = {{0}}; |
| |
| /* Current NAND Device */ |
| static int curr_device = -1; |
| |
| /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| |
| int do_nand (cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[]) |
| { |
| int rcode = 0; |
| |
| switch (argc) { |
| case 0: |
| case 1: |
| printf ("Usage:\n%s\n", cmdtp->usage); |
| return 1; |
| case 2: |
| if (strcmp(argv[1],"info") == 0) { |
| int i; |
| |
| putc ('\n'); |
| |
| for (i=0; i<CFG_MAX_NAND_DEVICE; ++i) { |
| if(nand_dev_desc[i].ChipID == NAND_ChipID_UNKNOWN) |
| continue; /* list only known devices */ |
| printf ("Device %d: ", i); |
| nand_print(&nand_dev_desc[i]); |
| } |
| return 0; |
| |
| } else if (strcmp(argv[1],"device") == 0) { |
| if ((curr_device < 0) || (curr_device >= CFG_MAX_NAND_DEVICE)) { |
| puts ("\nno devices available\n"); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| printf ("\nDevice %d: ", curr_device); |
| nand_print(&nand_dev_desc[curr_device]); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| printf ("Usage:\n%s\n", cmdtp->usage); |
| return 1; |
| case 3: |
| if (strcmp(argv[1],"device") == 0) { |
| int dev = (int)simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 10); |
| |
| printf ("\nDevice %d: ", dev); |
| if (dev >= CFG_MAX_NAND_DEVICE) { |
| puts ("unknown device\n"); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| nand_print(&nand_dev_desc[dev]); |
| /*nand_print (dev);*/ |
| |
| if (nand_dev_desc[dev].ChipID == NAND_ChipID_UNKNOWN) { |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| curr_device = dev; |
| |
| puts ("... is now current device\n"); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| printf ("Usage:\n%s\n", cmdtp->usage); |
| return 1; |
| default: |
| /* at least 4 args */ |
| |
| if (strcmp(argv[1],"read") == 0 || strcmp(argv[1],"write") == 0) { |
| ulong addr = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16); |
| ulong off = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16); |
| ulong size = simple_strtoul(argv[4], NULL, 16); |
| int cmd = (strcmp(argv[1],"read") == 0); |
| int ret, total; |
| |
| printf ("\nNAND %s: device %d offset %ld, size %ld ... ", |
| cmd ? "read" : "write", curr_device, off, size); |
| |
| ret = nand_rw(nand_dev_desc + curr_device, cmd, off, size, |
| &total, (u_char*)addr); |
| |
| printf ("%d bytes %s: %s\n", total, cmd ? "read" : "write", |
| ret ? "ERROR" : "OK"); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } else if (strcmp(argv[1],"erase") == 0) { |
| ulong off = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16); |
| ulong size = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16); |
| int ret; |
| |
| printf ("\nNAND erase: device %d offset %ld, size %ld ... ", |
| curr_device, off, size); |
| |
| ret = nand_erase (nand_dev_desc + curr_device, off, size); |
| |
| printf("%s\n", ret ? "ERROR" : "OK"); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } else { |
| printf ("Usage:\n%s\n", cmdtp->usage); |
| rcode = 1; |
| } |
| |
| return rcode; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| int do_nandboot (cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[]) |
| { |
| char *boot_device = NULL; |
| char *ep; |
| int dev; |
| ulong cnt; |
| ulong addr; |
| ulong offset = 0; |
| image_header_t *hdr; |
| int rcode = 0; |
| switch (argc) { |
| case 1: |
| addr = CFG_LOAD_ADDR; |
| boot_device = getenv ("bootdevice"); |
| break; |
| case 2: |
| addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16); |
| boot_device = getenv ("bootdevice"); |
| break; |
| case 3: |
| addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16); |
| boot_device = argv[2]; |
| break; |
| case 4: |
| addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16); |
| boot_device = argv[2]; |
| offset = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16); |
| break; |
| default: |
| printf ("Usage:\n%s\n", cmdtp->usage); |
| SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS (-1); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| if (!boot_device) { |
| puts ("\n** No boot device **\n"); |
| SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS (-1); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| dev = simple_strtoul(boot_device, &ep, 16); |
| |
| if ((dev >= CFG_MAX_NAND_DEVICE) || |
| (nand_dev_desc[dev].ChipID == NAND_ChipID_UNKNOWN)) { |
| printf ("\n** Device %d not available\n", dev); |
| SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS (-1); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| printf ("\nLoading from device %d: %s at 0x%lX (offset 0x%lX)\n", |
| dev, nand_dev_desc[dev].name, nand_dev_desc[dev].IO_ADDR, |
| offset); |
| |
| if (nand_rw (nand_dev_desc + dev, 1, offset, |
| SECTORSIZE, NULL, (u_char *)addr)) { |
| printf ("** Read error on %d\n", dev); |
| SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS (-1); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| hdr = (image_header_t *)addr; |
| |
| if (ntohl(hdr->ih_magic) == IH_MAGIC) { |
| |
| print_image_hdr (hdr); |
| |
| cnt = (ntohl(hdr->ih_size) + sizeof(image_header_t)); |
| cnt -= SECTORSIZE; |
| } else { |
| printf ("\n** Bad Magic Number 0x%x **\n", hdr->ih_magic); |
| SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS (-1); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| if (nand_rw (nand_dev_desc + dev, 1, offset + SECTORSIZE, cnt, |
| NULL, (u_char *)(addr+SECTORSIZE))) { |
| printf ("** Read error on %d\n", dev); |
| SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS (-1); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* Loading ok, update default load address */ |
| |
| load_addr = addr; |
| |
| /* Check if we should attempt an auto-start */ |
| if (((ep = getenv("autostart")) != NULL) && (strcmp(ep,"yes") == 0)) { |
| char *local_args[2]; |
| extern int do_bootm (cmd_tbl_t *, int, int, char *[]); |
| |
| local_args[0] = argv[0]; |
| local_args[1] = NULL; |
| |
| printf ("Automatic boot of image at addr 0x%08lX ...\n", addr); |
| |
| do_bootm (cmdtp, 0, 1, local_args); |
| rcode = 1; |
| } |
| return rcode; |
| } |
| |
| static int nand_rw (struct nand_chip* nand, int cmd, |
| size_t start, size_t len, |
| size_t * retlen, u_char * buf) |
| { |
| int noecc, ret = 0, n, total = 0; |
| char eccbuf[6]; |
| |
| while(len) { |
| /* The ECC will not be calculated correctly if |
| less than 512 is written or read */ |
| noecc = (start != (start | 0x1ff) + 1) || (len < 0x200); |
| if (cmd) |
| ret = nand_read_ecc(nand, start, len, |
| &n, (u_char*)buf, |
| noecc ? NULL : eccbuf); |
| else |
| ret = nand_write_ecc(nand, start, len, |
| &n, (u_char*)buf, |
| noecc ? NULL : eccbuf); |
| |
| if (ret) |
| break; |
| |
| start += n; |
| buf += n; |
| total += n; |
| len -= n; |
| } |
| if (retlen) |
| *retlen = total; |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static void nand_print(struct nand_chip *nand) |
| { |
| printf("%s at 0x%lX,\n" |
| "\t %d chip%s %s, size %d MB, \n" |
| "\t total size %ld MB, sector size %ld kB\n", |
| nand->name, nand->IO_ADDR, nand->numchips, |
| nand->numchips>1 ? "s" : "", nand->chips_name, |
| 1 << (nand->chipshift - 20), |
| nand->totlen >> 20, nand->erasesize >> 10); |
| |
| if (nand->nftl_found) { |
| struct NFTLrecord *nftl = &nand->nftl; |
| unsigned long bin_size, flash_size; |
| |
| bin_size = nftl->nb_boot_blocks * nand->erasesize; |
| flash_size = (nftl->nb_blocks - nftl->nb_boot_blocks) * nand->erasesize; |
| |
| printf("\t NFTL boot record:\n" |
| "\t Binary partition: size %ld%s\n" |
| "\t Flash disk partition: size %ld%s, offset 0x%lx\n", |
| bin_size > (1 << 20) ? bin_size >> 20 : bin_size >> 10, |
| bin_size > (1 << 20) ? "MB" : "kB", |
| flash_size > (1 << 20) ? flash_size >> 20 : flash_size >> 10, |
| flash_size > (1 << 20) ? "MB" : "kB", bin_size); |
| } else { |
| puts ("\t No NFTL boot record found.\n"); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| |
| /* This function is needed to avoid calls of the __ashrdi3 function. */ |
| #if 0 |
| static int shr(int val, int shift) |
| { |
| return val >> shift; |
| } |
| #endif |
| static int NanD_WaitReady(struct nand_chip *nand) |
| { |
| /* This is inline, to optimise the common case, where it's ready instantly */ |
| int ret = 0; |
| NAND_WAIT_READY(nand); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /* NanD_Command: Send a flash command to the flash chip */ |
| |
| static inline int NanD_Command(struct nand_chip *nand, unsigned char command) |
| { |
| unsigned long nandptr = nand->IO_ADDR; |
| |
| /* Assert the CLE (Command Latch Enable) line to the flash chip */ |
| NAND_CTL_SETCLE(nandptr); |
| |
| /* Send the command */ |
| WRITE_NAND_COMMAND(command, nandptr); |
| |
| /* Lower the CLE line */ |
| NAND_CTL_CLRCLE(nandptr); |
| |
| return NanD_WaitReady(nand); |
| } |
| |
| /* NanD_Address: Set the current address for the flash chip */ |
| |
| static int NanD_Address(struct nand_chip *nand, int numbytes, unsigned long ofs) |
| { |
| unsigned long nandptr; |
| int i; |
| |
| nandptr = nand->IO_ADDR; |
| |
| /* Assert the ALE (Address Latch Enable) line to the flash chip */ |
| NAND_CTL_SETALE(nandptr); |
| |
| /* Send the address */ |
| /* Devices with 256-byte page are addressed as: |
| * Column (bits 0-7), Page (bits 8-15, 16-23, 24-31) |
| * there is no device on the market with page256 |
| * and more than 24 bits. |
| * Devices with 512-byte page are addressed as: |
| * Column (bits 0-7), Page (bits 9-16, 17-24, 25-31) |
| * 25-31 is sent only if the chip support it. |
| * bit 8 changes the read command to be sent |
| * (NAND_CMD_READ0 or NAND_CMD_READ1). |
| */ |
| |
| if (numbytes == ADDR_COLUMN || numbytes == ADDR_COLUMN_PAGE) |
| WRITE_NAND_ADDRESS(ofs, nandptr); |
| |
| ofs = ofs >> nand->page_shift; |
| |
| if (numbytes == ADDR_PAGE || numbytes == ADDR_COLUMN_PAGE) |
| for (i = 0; i < nand->pageadrlen; i++, ofs = ofs >> 8) |
| WRITE_NAND_ADDRESS(ofs, nandptr); |
| |
| /* Lower the ALE line */ |
| NAND_CTL_CLRALE(nandptr); |
| |
| /* Wait for the chip to respond */ |
| return NanD_WaitReady(nand); |
| } |
| |
| /* NanD_SelectChip: Select a given flash chip within the current floor */ |
| |
| static inline int NanD_SelectChip(struct nand_chip *nand, int chip) |
| { |
| /* Wait for it to be ready */ |
| return NanD_WaitReady(nand); |
| } |
| |
| /* NanD_IdentChip: Identify a given NAND chip given {floor,chip} */ |
| |
| static int NanD_IdentChip(struct nand_chip *nand, int floor, int chip) |
| { |
| int mfr, id, i; |
| |
| NAND_ENABLE_CE(nand); /* set pin low */ |
| /* Reset the chip */ |
| if (NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_RESET)) { |
| #ifdef NAND_DEBUG |
| printf("NanD_Command (reset) for %d,%d returned true\n", |
| floor, chip); |
| #endif |
| NAND_DISABLE_CE(nand); /* set pin high */ |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Read the NAND chip ID: 1. Send ReadID command */ |
| if (NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_READID)) { |
| #ifdef NAND_DEBUG |
| printf("NanD_Command (ReadID) for %d,%d returned true\n", |
| floor, chip); |
| #endif |
| NAND_DISABLE_CE(nand); /* set pin high */ |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Read the NAND chip ID: 2. Send address byte zero */ |
| NanD_Address(nand, ADDR_COLUMN, 0); |
| |
| /* Read the manufacturer and device id codes from the device */ |
| |
| mfr = READ_NAND(nand->IO_ADDR); |
| |
| id = READ_NAND(nand->IO_ADDR); |
| |
| NAND_DISABLE_CE(nand); /* set pin high */ |
| /* No response - return failure */ |
| if (mfr == 0xff || mfr == 0) { |
| printf("NanD_Command (ReadID) got %d %d\n", mfr, id); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Check it's the same as the first chip we identified. |
| * M-Systems say that any given nand_chip device should only |
| * contain _one_ type of flash part, although that's not a |
| * hardware restriction. */ |
| if (nand->mfr) { |
| if (nand->mfr == mfr && nand->id == id) |
| return 1; /* This is another the same the first */ |
| else |
| printf("Flash chip at floor %d, chip %d is different:\n", |
| floor, chip); |
| } |
| |
| /* Print and store the manufacturer and ID codes. */ |
| for (i = 0; nand_flash_ids[i].name != NULL; i++) { |
| if (mfr == nand_flash_ids[i].manufacture_id && |
| id == nand_flash_ids[i].model_id) { |
| #ifdef NAND_DEBUG |
| printf("Flash chip found:\n\t Manufacturer ID: 0x%2.2X, " |
| "Chip ID: 0x%2.2X (%s)\n", mfr, id, |
| nand_flash_ids[i].name); |
| #endif |
| if (!nand->mfr) { |
| nand->mfr = mfr; |
| nand->id = id; |
| nand->chipshift = |
| nand_flash_ids[i].chipshift; |
| nand->page256 = nand_flash_ids[i].page256; |
| if (nand->page256) { |
| nand->oobblock = 256; |
| nand->oobsize = 8; |
| nand->page_shift = 8; |
| } else { |
| nand->oobblock = 512; |
| nand->oobsize = 16; |
| nand->page_shift = 9; |
| } |
| nand->pageadrlen = |
| nand_flash_ids[i].pageadrlen; |
| nand->erasesize = |
| nand_flash_ids[i].erasesize; |
| nand->chips_name = |
| nand_flash_ids[i].name; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| #ifdef NAND_DEBUG |
| /* We haven't fully identified the chip. Print as much as we know. */ |
| printf("Unknown flash chip found: %2.2X %2.2X\n", |
| id, mfr); |
| #endif |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* NanD_ScanChips: Find all NAND chips present in a nand_chip, and identify them */ |
| |
| static void NanD_ScanChips(struct nand_chip *nand) |
| { |
| int floor, chip; |
| int numchips[NAND_MAX_FLOORS]; |
| int maxchips = NAND_MAX_CHIPS; |
| int ret = 1; |
| |
| nand->numchips = 0; |
| nand->mfr = 0; |
| nand->id = 0; |
| |
| |
| /* For each floor, find the number of valid chips it contains */ |
| for (floor = 0; floor < NAND_MAX_FLOORS; floor++) { |
| ret = 1; |
| numchips[floor] = 0; |
| for (chip = 0; chip < maxchips && ret != 0; chip++) { |
| |
| ret = NanD_IdentChip(nand, floor, chip); |
| if (ret) { |
| numchips[floor]++; |
| nand->numchips++; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* If there are none at all that we recognise, bail */ |
| if (!nand->numchips) { |
| puts ("No flash chips recognised.\n"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* Allocate an array to hold the information for each chip */ |
| nand->chips = malloc(sizeof(struct Nand) * nand->numchips); |
| if (!nand->chips) { |
| puts ("No memory for allocating chip info structures\n"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| ret = 0; |
| |
| /* Fill out the chip array with {floor, chipno} for each |
| * detected chip in the device. */ |
| for (floor = 0; floor < NAND_MAX_FLOORS; floor++) { |
| for (chip = 0; chip < numchips[floor]; chip++) { |
| nand->chips[ret].floor = floor; |
| nand->chips[ret].chip = chip; |
| nand->chips[ret].curadr = 0; |
| nand->chips[ret].curmode = 0x50; |
| ret++; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Calculate and print the total size of the device */ |
| nand->totlen = nand->numchips * (1 << nand->chipshift); |
| |
| #ifdef NAND_DEBUG |
| printf("%d flash chips found. Total nand_chip size: %ld MB\n", |
| nand->numchips, nand->totlen >> 20); |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC |
| /* we need to be fast here, 1 us per read translates to 1 second per meg */ |
| static void nand_fast_copy (unsigned char *source, unsigned char *dest, long cntr) |
| { |
| while (cntr > 16) { |
| *dest++ = *source++; |
| *dest++ = *source++; |
| *dest++ = *source++; |
| *dest++ = *source++; |
| *dest++ = *source++; |
| *dest++ = *source++; |
| *dest++ = *source++; |
| *dest++ = *source++; |
| *dest++ = *source++; |
| *dest++ = *source++; |
| *dest++ = *source++; |
| *dest++ = *source++; |
| *dest++ = *source++; |
| *dest++ = *source++; |
| *dest++ = *source++; |
| *dest++ = *source++; |
| cntr -= 16; |
| } |
| |
| while (cntr > 0) { |
| *dest++ = *source++; |
| cntr--; |
| } |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| /* we need to be fast here, 1 us per read translates to 1 second per meg */ |
| static void nand_fast_read(unsigned char *data_buf, int cntr, unsigned long nandptr) |
| { |
| while (cntr > 16) { |
| *data_buf++ = READ_NAND(nandptr); |
| *data_buf++ = READ_NAND(nandptr); |
| *data_buf++ = READ_NAND(nandptr); |
| *data_buf++ = READ_NAND(nandptr); |
| *data_buf++ = READ_NAND(nandptr); |
| *data_buf++ = READ_NAND(nandptr); |
| *data_buf++ = READ_NAND(nandptr); |
| *data_buf++ = READ_NAND(nandptr); |
| *data_buf++ = READ_NAND(nandptr); |
| *data_buf++ = READ_NAND(nandptr); |
| *data_buf++ = READ_NAND(nandptr); |
| *data_buf++ = READ_NAND(nandptr); |
| *data_buf++ = READ_NAND(nandptr); |
| *data_buf++ = READ_NAND(nandptr); |
| *data_buf++ = READ_NAND(nandptr); |
| *data_buf++ = READ_NAND(nandptr); |
| cntr -= 16; |
| } |
| |
| while (cntr > 0) { |
| *data_buf++ = READ_NAND(nandptr); |
| cntr--; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* This routine is made available to other mtd code via |
| * inter_module_register. It must only be accessed through |
| * inter_module_get which will bump the use count of this module. The |
| * addresses passed back in mtd are valid as long as the use count of |
| * this module is non-zero, i.e. between inter_module_get and |
| * inter_module_put. Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au> 29 Oct 2000. |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| * NAND read with ECC |
| */ |
| static int nand_read_ecc(struct nand_chip *nand, size_t start, size_t len, |
| size_t * retlen, u_char *buf, u_char *ecc_code) |
| { |
| int col, page; |
| int ecc_status = 0; |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC |
| int j; |
| int ecc_failed = 0; |
| u_char *data_poi; |
| u_char ecc_calc[6]; |
| #endif |
| unsigned long nandptr = nand->IO_ADDR; |
| |
| /* Do not allow reads past end of device */ |
| if ((start + len) > nand->totlen) { |
| printf ("%s: Attempt read beyond end of device %x %x %x\n", __FUNCTION__, (uint) start, (uint) len, (uint) nand->totlen); |
| *retlen = 0; |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| /* First we calculate the starting page */ |
| /*page = shr(start, nand->page_shift);*/ |
| page = start >> nand->page_shift; |
| |
| /* Get raw starting column */ |
| col = start & (nand->oobblock - 1); |
| |
| /* Initialize return value */ |
| *retlen = 0; |
| |
| /* Select the NAND device */ |
| NAND_ENABLE_CE(nand); /* set pin low */ |
| |
| /* Loop until all data read */ |
| while (*retlen < len) { |
| |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC |
| |
| /* Do we have this page in cache ? */ |
| if (nand->cache_page == page) |
| goto readdata; |
| /* Send the read command */ |
| NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_READ0); |
| NanD_Address(nand, ADDR_COLUMN_PAGE, (page << nand->page_shift) + col); |
| /* Read in a page + oob data */ |
| nand_fast_read(nand->data_buf, nand->oobblock + nand->oobsize, nandptr); |
| |
| /* copy data into cache, for read out of cache and if ecc fails */ |
| if (nand->data_cache) |
| memcpy (nand->data_cache, nand->data_buf, nand->oobblock + nand->oobsize); |
| |
| /* Pick the ECC bytes out of the oob data */ |
| for (j = 0; j < 6; j++) |
| ecc_code[j] = nand->data_buf[(nand->oobblock + oob_config.ecc_pos[j])]; |
| |
| /* Calculate the ECC and verify it */ |
| /* If block was not written with ECC, skip ECC */ |
| if (oob_config.eccvalid_pos != -1 && |
| (nand->data_buf[nand->oobblock + oob_config.eccvalid_pos] & 0x0f) != 0x0f) { |
| |
| nand_calculate_ecc (&nand->data_buf[0], &ecc_calc[0]); |
| switch (nand_correct_data (&nand->data_buf[0], &ecc_code[0], &ecc_calc[0])) { |
| case -1: |
| printf ("%s: Failed ECC read, page 0x%08x\n", __FUNCTION__, page); |
| ecc_failed++; |
| break; |
| case 1: |
| case 2: /* transfer ECC corrected data to cache */ |
| memcpy (nand->data_cache, nand->data_buf, 256); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (oob_config.eccvalid_pos != -1 && |
| nand->oobblock == 512 && (nand->data_buf[nand->oobblock + oob_config.eccvalid_pos] & 0xf0) != 0xf0) { |
| |
| nand_calculate_ecc (&nand->data_buf[256], &ecc_calc[3]); |
| switch (nand_correct_data (&nand->data_buf[256], &ecc_code[3], &ecc_calc[3])) { |
| case -1: |
| printf ("%s: Failed ECC read, page 0x%08x\n", __FUNCTION__, page); |
| ecc_failed++; |
| break; |
| case 1: |
| case 2: /* transfer ECC corrected data to cache */ |
| if (nand->data_cache) |
| memcpy (&nand->data_cache[256], &nand->data_buf[256], 256); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| readdata: |
| /* Read the data from ECC data buffer into return buffer */ |
| data_poi = (nand->data_cache) ? nand->data_cache : nand->data_buf; |
| data_poi += col; |
| if ((*retlen + (nand->oobblock - col)) >= len) { |
| nand_fast_copy (data_poi, buf + *retlen, len - *retlen); |
| *retlen = len; |
| } else { |
| nand_fast_copy (data_poi, buf + *retlen, nand->oobblock - col); |
| *retlen += nand->oobblock - col; |
| } |
| /* Set cache page address, invalidate, if ecc_failed */ |
| nand->cache_page = (nand->data_cache && !ecc_failed) ? page : -1; |
| |
| ecc_status += ecc_failed; |
| ecc_failed = 0; |
| |
| #else |
| /* Send the read command */ |
| NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_READ0); |
| NanD_Address(nand, ADDR_COLUMN_PAGE, (page << nand->page_shift) + col); |
| /* Read the data directly into the return buffer */ |
| if ((*retlen + (nand->oobblock - col)) >= len) { |
| nand_fast_read(buf + *retlen, len - *retlen, nandptr); |
| *retlen = len; |
| /* We're done */ |
| continue; |
| } else { |
| nand_fast_read(buf + *retlen, nand->oobblock - col, nandptr); |
| *retlen += nand->oobblock - col; |
| } |
| #endif |
| /* For subsequent reads align to page boundary. */ |
| col = 0; |
| /* Increment page address */ |
| page++; |
| } |
| |
| /* De-select the NAND device */ |
| NAND_DISABLE_CE(nand); /* set pin high */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Return success, if no ECC failures, else -EIO |
| * fs driver will take care of that, because |
| * retlen == desired len and result == -EIO |
| */ |
| return ecc_status ? -1 : 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Nand_page_program function is used for write and writev ! |
| */ |
| static int nand_write_page (struct nand_chip *nand, |
| int page, int col, int last, u_char * ecc_code) |
| { |
| |
| int i; |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC |
| unsigned long nandptr = nand->IO_ADDR; |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE |
| int ecc_bytes = (nand->oobblock == 512) ? 6 : 3; |
| #endif |
| #endif |
| /* pad oob area */ |
| for (i = nand->oobblock; i < nand->oobblock + nand->oobsize; i++) |
| nand->data_buf[i] = 0xff; |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC |
| /* Zero out the ECC array */ |
| for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) |
| ecc_code[i] = 0x00; |
| |
| /* Read back previous written data, if col > 0 */ |
| if (col) { |
| NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_READ0); |
| NanD_Address(nand, ADDR_COLUMN_PAGE, (page << nand->page_shift) + col); |
| for (i = 0; i < col; i++) |
| nand->data_buf[i] = READ_NAND (nandptr); |
| } |
| |
| /* Calculate and write the ECC if we have enough data */ |
| if ((col < nand->eccsize) && (last >= nand->eccsize)) { |
| nand_calculate_ecc (&nand->data_buf[0], &(ecc_code[0])); |
| for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
| nand->data_buf[(nand->oobblock + oob_config.ecc_pos[i])] = ecc_code[i]; |
| if (oob_config.eccvalid_pos != -1) |
| nand->data_buf[nand->oobblock + oob_config.eccvalid_pos] = 0xf0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Calculate and write the second ECC if we have enough data */ |
| if ((nand->oobblock == 512) && (last == nand->oobblock)) { |
| nand_calculate_ecc (&nand->data_buf[256], &(ecc_code[3])); |
| for (i = 3; i < 6; i++) |
| nand->data_buf[(nand->oobblock + oob_config.ecc_pos[i])] = ecc_code[i]; |
| if (oob_config.eccvalid_pos != -1) |
| nand->data_buf[nand->oobblock + oob_config.eccvalid_pos] &= 0x0f; |
| } |
| #endif |
| /* Prepad for partial page programming !!! */ |
| for (i = 0; i < col; i++) |
| nand->data_buf[i] = 0xff; |
| |
| /* Postpad for partial page programming !!! oob is already padded */ |
| for (i = last; i < nand->oobblock; i++) |
| nand->data_buf[i] = 0xff; |
| |
| /* Send command to begin auto page programming */ |
| NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_SEQIN); |
| NanD_Address(nand, ADDR_COLUMN_PAGE, (page << nand->page_shift) + col); |
| |
| /* Write out complete page of data */ |
| for (i = 0; i < (nand->oobblock + nand->oobsize); i++) |
| WRITE_NAND(nand->data_buf[i], nand->IO_ADDR); |
| |
| /* Send command to actually program the data */ |
| NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG); |
| NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_STATUS); |
| |
| /* See if device thinks it succeeded */ |
| if (READ_NAND(nand->IO_ADDR) & 0x01) { |
| printf ("%s: Failed write, page 0x%08x, ", __FUNCTION__, page); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE |
| /* |
| * The NAND device assumes that it is always writing to |
| * a cleanly erased page. Hence, it performs its internal |
| * write verification only on bits that transitioned from |
| * 1 to 0. The device does NOT verify the whole page on a |
| * byte by byte basis. It is possible that the page was |
| * not completely erased or the page is becoming unusable |
| * due to wear. The read with ECC would catch the error |
| * later when the ECC page check fails, but we would rather |
| * catch it early in the page write stage. Better to write |
| * no data than invalid data. |
| */ |
| |
| /* Send command to read back the page */ |
| if (col < nand->eccsize) |
| NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_READ0); |
| else |
| NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_READ1); |
| NanD_Address(nand, ADDR_COLUMN_PAGE, (page << nand->page_shift) + col); |
| |
| /* Loop through and verify the data */ |
| for (i = col; i < last; i++) { |
| if (nand->data_buf[i] != readb (nand->IO_ADDR)) { |
| printf ("%s: Failed write verify, page 0x%08x ", __FUNCTION__, page); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC |
| /* |
| * We also want to check that the ECC bytes wrote |
| * correctly for the same reasons stated above. |
| */ |
| NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_READOOB); |
| NanD_Address(nand, ADDR_COLUMN_PAGE, (page << nand->page_shift) + col); |
| for (i = 0; i < nand->oobsize; i++) |
| nand->data_buf[i] = readb (nand->IO_ADDR); |
| for (i = 0; i < ecc_bytes; i++) { |
| if ((nand->data_buf[(oob_config.ecc_pos[i])] != ecc_code[i]) && ecc_code[i]) { |
| printf ("%s: Failed ECC write " |
| "verify, page 0x%08x, " "%6i bytes were succesful\n", __FUNCTION__, page, i); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| } |
| #endif |
| #endif |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int nand_write_ecc (struct nand_chip* nand, size_t to, size_t len, |
| size_t * retlen, const u_char * buf, u_char * ecc_code) |
| { |
| int i, page, col, cnt, ret = 0; |
| |
| /* Do not allow write past end of device */ |
| if ((to + len) > nand->totlen) { |
| printf ("%s: Attempt to write past end of page\n", __FUNCTION__); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| /* Shift to get page */ |
| page = ((int) to) >> nand->page_shift; |
| |
| /* Get the starting column */ |
| col = to & (nand->oobblock - 1); |
| |
| /* Initialize return length value */ |
| *retlen = 0; |
| |
| /* Select the NAND device */ |
| NAND_ENABLE_CE(nand); /* set pin low */ |
| |
| /* Check the WP bit */ |
| NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_STATUS); |
| if (!(READ_NAND(nand->IO_ADDR) & 0x80)) { |
| printf ("%s: Device is write protected!!!\n", __FUNCTION__); |
| ret = -1; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| /* Loop until all data is written */ |
| while (*retlen < len) { |
| /* Invalidate cache, if we write to this page */ |
| if (nand->cache_page == page) |
| nand->cache_page = -1; |
| |
| /* Write data into buffer */ |
| if ((col + len) >= nand->oobblock) |
| for (i = col, cnt = 0; i < nand->oobblock; i++, cnt++) |
| nand->data_buf[i] = buf[(*retlen + cnt)]; |
| else |
| for (i = col, cnt = 0; cnt < (len - *retlen); i++, cnt++) |
| nand->data_buf[i] = buf[(*retlen + cnt)]; |
| /* We use the same function for write and writev !) */ |
| ret = nand_write_page (nand, page, col, i, ecc_code); |
| if (ret) |
| goto out; |
| |
| /* Next data start at page boundary */ |
| col = 0; |
| |
| /* Update written bytes count */ |
| *retlen += cnt; |
| |
| /* Increment page address */ |
| page++; |
| } |
| |
| /* Return happy */ |
| *retlen = len; |
| |
| out: |
| /* De-select the NAND device */ |
| NAND_DISABLE_CE(nand); /* set pin high */ |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| #if 0 /* not used */ |
| /* Read a buffer from NanD */ |
| static void NanD_ReadBuf(struct nand_chip *nand, u_char * buf, int len) |
| { |
| unsigned long nandptr; |
| |
| nandptr = nand->IO_ADDR; |
| |
| for (; len > 0; len--) |
| *buf++ = READ_NAND(nandptr); |
| |
| } |
| /* Write a buffer to NanD */ |
| static void NanD_WriteBuf(struct nand_chip *nand, const u_char * buf, int len) |
| { |
| unsigned long nandptr; |
| int i; |
| |
| nandptr = nand->IO_ADDR; |
| |
| if (len <= 0) |
| return; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < len; i++) |
| WRITE_NAND(buf[i], nandptr); |
| |
| } |
| |
| /* find_boot_record: Find the NFTL Media Header and its Spare copy which contains the |
| * various device information of the NFTL partition and Bad Unit Table. Update |
| * the ReplUnitTable[] table accroding to the Bad Unit Table. ReplUnitTable[] |
| * is used for management of Erase Unit in other routines in nftl.c and nftlmount.c |
| */ |
| static int find_boot_record(struct NFTLrecord *nftl) |
| { |
| struct nftl_uci1 h1; |
| struct nftl_oob oob; |
| unsigned int block, boot_record_count = 0; |
| int retlen; |
| u8 buf[SECTORSIZE]; |
| struct NFTLMediaHeader *mh = &nftl->MediaHdr; |
| unsigned int i; |
| |
| nftl->MediaUnit = BLOCK_NIL; |
| nftl->SpareMediaUnit = BLOCK_NIL; |
| |
| /* search for a valid boot record */ |
| for (block = 0; block < nftl->nb_blocks; block++) { |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* Check for ANAND header first. Then can whinge if it's found but later |
| checks fail */ |
| if ((ret = nand_read_ecc(nftl->mtd, block * nftl->EraseSize, SECTORSIZE, |
| &retlen, buf, NULL))) { |
| static int warncount = 5; |
| |
| if (warncount) { |
| printf("Block read at 0x%x failed\n", block * nftl->EraseSize); |
| if (!--warncount) |
| puts ("Further failures for this block will not be printed\n"); |
| } |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| if (retlen < 6 || memcmp(buf, "ANAND", 6)) { |
| /* ANAND\0 not found. Continue */ |
| #ifdef PSYCHO_DEBUG |
| printf("ANAND header not found at 0x%x\n", block * nftl->EraseSize); |
| #endif |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef NFTL_DEBUG |
| printf("ANAND header found at 0x%x\n", block * nftl->EraseSize); |
| #endif |
| |
| /* To be safer with BIOS, also use erase mark as discriminant */ |
| if ((ret = nand_read_oob(nftl->mtd, block * nftl->EraseSize + SECTORSIZE + 8, |
| 8, &retlen, (char *)&h1) < 0)) { |
| #ifdef NFTL_DEBUG |
| printf("ANAND header found at 0x%x, but OOB data read failed\n", |
| block * nftl->EraseSize); |
| #endif |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| /* OK, we like it. */ |
| |
| if (boot_record_count) { |
| /* We've already processed one. So we just check if |
| this one is the same as the first one we found */ |
| if (memcmp(mh, buf, sizeof(struct NFTLMediaHeader))) { |
| #ifdef NFTL_DEBUG |
| printf("NFTL Media Headers at 0x%x and 0x%x disagree.\n", |
| nftl->MediaUnit * nftl->EraseSize, block * nftl->EraseSize); |
| #endif |
| /* if (debug) Print both side by side */ |
| return -1; |
| } |
| if (boot_record_count == 1) |
| nftl->SpareMediaUnit = block; |
| |
| boot_record_count++; |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| /* This is the first we've seen. Copy the media header structure into place */ |
| memcpy(mh, buf, sizeof(struct NFTLMediaHeader)); |
| |
| /* Do some sanity checks on it */ |
| if (mh->UnitSizeFactor != 0xff) { |
| puts ("Sorry, we don't support UnitSizeFactor " |
| "of != 1 yet.\n"); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| nftl->nb_boot_blocks = le16_to_cpu(mh->FirstPhysicalEUN); |
| if ((nftl->nb_boot_blocks + 2) >= nftl->nb_blocks) { |
| printf ("NFTL Media Header sanity check failed:\n" |
| "nb_boot_blocks (%d) + 2 > nb_blocks (%d)\n", |
| nftl->nb_boot_blocks, nftl->nb_blocks); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| nftl->numvunits = le32_to_cpu(mh->FormattedSize) / nftl->EraseSize; |
| if (nftl->numvunits > (nftl->nb_blocks - nftl->nb_boot_blocks - 2)) { |
| printf ("NFTL Media Header sanity check failed:\n" |
| "numvunits (%d) > nb_blocks (%d) - nb_boot_blocks(%d) - 2\n", |
| nftl->numvunits, |
| nftl->nb_blocks, |
| nftl->nb_boot_blocks); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| nftl->nr_sects = nftl->numvunits * (nftl->EraseSize / SECTORSIZE); |
| |
| /* If we're not using the last sectors in the device for some reason, |
| reduce nb_blocks accordingly so we forget they're there */ |
| nftl->nb_blocks = le16_to_cpu(mh->NumEraseUnits) + le16_to_cpu(mh->FirstPhysicalEUN); |
| |
| /* read the Bad Erase Unit Table and modify ReplUnitTable[] accordingly */ |
| for (i = 0; i < nftl->nb_blocks; i++) { |
| if ((i & (SECTORSIZE - 1)) == 0) { |
| /* read one sector for every SECTORSIZE of blocks */ |
| if ((ret = nand_read_ecc(nftl->mtd, block * nftl->EraseSize + |
| i + SECTORSIZE, SECTORSIZE, |
| &retlen, buf, (char *)&oob)) < 0) { |
| puts ("Read of bad sector table failed\n"); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| } |
| /* mark the Bad Erase Unit as RESERVED in ReplUnitTable */ |
| if (buf[i & (SECTORSIZE - 1)] != 0xff) |
| nftl->ReplUnitTable[i] = BLOCK_RESERVED; |
| } |
| |
| nftl->MediaUnit = block; |
| boot_record_count++; |
| |
| } /* foreach (block) */ |
| |
| return boot_record_count?0:-1; |
| } |
| static int nand_read_oob(struct nand_chip* nand, size_t ofs, size_t len, |
| size_t * retlen, u_char * buf) |
| { |
| int len256 = 0, ret; |
| unsigned long nandptr; |
| struct Nand *mychip; |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| nandptr = nand->IO_ADDR; |
| |
| mychip = &nand->chips[shr(ofs, nand->chipshift)]; |
| |
| /* update address for 2M x 8bit devices. OOB starts on the second */ |
| /* page to maintain compatibility with nand_read_ecc. */ |
| if (nand->page256) { |
| if (!(ofs & 0x8)) |
| ofs += 0x100; |
| else |
| ofs -= 0x8; |
| } |
| |
| NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_READOOB); |
| NanD_Address(nand, ADDR_COLUMN_PAGE, ofs); |
| |
| /* treat crossing 8-byte OOB data for 2M x 8bit devices */ |
| /* Note: datasheet says it should automaticaly wrap to the */ |
| /* next OOB block, but it didn't work here. mf. */ |
| if (nand->page256 && ofs + len > (ofs | 0x7) + 1) { |
| len256 = (ofs | 0x7) + 1 - ofs; |
| NanD_ReadBuf(nand, buf, len256); |
| |
| NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_READOOB); |
| NanD_Address(nand, ADDR_COLUMN_PAGE, ofs & (~0x1ff)); |
| } |
| |
| NanD_ReadBuf(nand, &buf[len256], len - len256); |
| |
| *retlen = len; |
| /* Reading the full OOB data drops us off of the end of the page, |
| * causing the flash device to go into busy mode, so we need |
| * to wait until ready 11.4.1 and Toshiba TC58256FT nands */ |
| |
| ret = NanD_WaitReady(nand); |
| |
| return ret; |
| |
| } |
| static int nand_write_oob(struct nand_chip* nand, size_t ofs, size_t len, |
| size_t * retlen, const u_char * buf) |
| { |
| int len256 = 0; |
| unsigned long nandptr = nand->IO_ADDR; |
| |
| #ifdef PSYCHO_DEBUG |
| printf("nand_write_oob(%lx, %d): %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X ... %2.2X %2.2X .. %2.2X %2.2X\n", |
| (long)ofs, len, buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3], |
| buf[8], buf[9], buf[14],buf[15]); |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Reset the chip */ |
| NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_RESET); |
| |
| /* issue the Read2 command to set the pointer to the Spare Data Area. */ |
| NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_READOOB); |
| NanD_Address(nand, ADDR_COLUMN_PAGE, ofs); |
| |
| /* update address for 2M x 8bit devices. OOB starts on the second */ |
| /* page to maintain compatibility with nand_read_ecc. */ |
| if (nand->page256) { |
| if (!(ofs & 0x8)) |
| ofs += 0x100; |
| else |
| ofs -= 0x8; |
| } |
| |
| /* issue the Serial Data In command to initial the Page Program process */ |
| NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_SEQIN); |
| NanD_Address(nand, ADDR_COLUMN_PAGE, ofs); |
| |
| /* treat crossing 8-byte OOB data for 2M x 8bit devices */ |
| /* Note: datasheet says it should automaticaly wrap to the */ |
| /* next OOB block, but it didn't work here. mf. */ |
| if (nand->page256 && ofs + len > (ofs | 0x7) + 1) { |
| len256 = (ofs | 0x7) + 1 - ofs; |
| NanD_WriteBuf(nand, buf, len256); |
| |
| NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG); |
| NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_STATUS); |
| /* NanD_WaitReady() is implicit in NanD_Command */ |
| |
| if (READ_NAND(nandptr) & 1) { |
| puts ("Error programming oob data\n"); |
| /* There was an error */ |
| *retlen = 0; |
| return -1; |
| } |
| NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_SEQIN); |
| NanD_Address(nand, ADDR_COLUMN_PAGE, ofs & (~0x1ff)); |
| } |
| |
| NanD_WriteBuf(nand, &buf[len256], len - len256); |
| |
| NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG); |
| NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_STATUS); |
| /* NanD_WaitReady() is implicit in NanD_Command */ |
| |
| if (READ_NAND(nandptr) & 1) { |
| puts ("Error programming oob data\n"); |
| /* There was an error */ |
| *retlen = 0; |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| *retlen = len; |
| return 0; |
| |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| static int nand_erase(struct nand_chip* nand, size_t ofs, size_t len) |
| { |
| unsigned long nandptr; |
| struct Nand *mychip; |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| if (ofs & (nand->erasesize-1) || len & (nand->erasesize-1)) { |
| printf ("Offset and size must be sector aligned, erasesize = %d\n", |
| (int) nand->erasesize); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| nandptr = nand->IO_ADDR; |
| |
| /* Select the NAND device */ |
| NAND_ENABLE_CE(nand); /* set pin low */ |
| |
| /* Check the WP bit */ |
| NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_STATUS); |
| if (!(READ_NAND(nand->IO_ADDR) & 0x80)) { |
| printf ("nand_write_ecc: Device is write protected!!!\n"); |
| ret = -1; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| /* Select the NAND device */ |
| NAND_ENABLE_CE(nand); /* set pin low */ |
| |
| /* Check the WP bit */ |
| NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_STATUS); |
| if (!(READ_NAND(nand->IO_ADDR) & 0x80)) { |
| printf ("%s: Device is write protected!!!\n", __FUNCTION__); |
| ret = -1; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| /* FIXME: Do nand in the background. Use timers or schedule_task() */ |
| while(len) { |
| /*mychip = &nand->chips[shr(ofs, nand->chipshift)];*/ |
| mychip = &nand->chips[ofs >> nand->chipshift]; |
| |
| NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_ERASE1); |
| NanD_Address(nand, ADDR_PAGE, ofs); |
| NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_ERASE2); |
| |
| NanD_Command(nand, NAND_CMD_STATUS); |
| |
| if (READ_NAND(nandptr) & 1) { |
| printf ("%s: Error erasing at 0x%lx\n", |
| __FUNCTION__, (long)ofs); |
| /* There was an error */ |
| ret = -1; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| ofs += nand->erasesize; |
| len -= nand->erasesize; |
| } |
| |
| out: |
| /* De-select the NAND device */ |
| NAND_DISABLE_CE(nand); /* set pin high */ |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static inline int nandcheck(unsigned long potential, unsigned long physadr) |
| { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void nand_probe(unsigned long physadr) |
| { |
| struct nand_chip *nand = NULL; |
| int i = 0, ChipID = 1; |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_JFFS2 |
| oob_config.ecc_pos[0] = NAND_JFFS2_OOB_ECCPOS0; |
| oob_config.ecc_pos[1] = NAND_JFFS2_OOB_ECCPOS1; |
| oob_config.ecc_pos[2] = NAND_JFFS2_OOB_ECCPOS2; |
| oob_config.ecc_pos[3] = NAND_JFFS2_OOB_ECCPOS3; |
| oob_config.ecc_pos[4] = NAND_JFFS2_OOB_ECCPOS4; |
| oob_config.ecc_pos[5] = NAND_JFFS2_OOB_ECCPOS5; |
| oob_config.badblock_pos = 5; |
| oob_config.eccvalid_pos = 4; |
| #else |
| oob_config.ecc_pos[0] = NAND_NOOB_ECCPOS0; |
| oob_config.ecc_pos[1] = NAND_NOOB_ECCPOS1; |
| oob_config.ecc_pos[2] = NAND_NOOB_ECCPOS2; |
| oob_config.ecc_pos[3] = NAND_NOOB_ECCPOS3; |
| oob_config.ecc_pos[4] = NAND_NOOB_ECCPOS4; |
| oob_config.ecc_pos[5] = NAND_NOOB_ECCPOS5; |
| oob_config.badblock_pos = NAND_NOOB_BADBPOS; |
| oob_config.eccvalid_pos = NAND_NOOB_ECCVPOS; |
| #endif |
| |
| for (i=0; i<CFG_MAX_NAND_DEVICE; i++) { |
| if (nand_dev_desc[i].ChipID == NAND_ChipID_UNKNOWN) { |
| nand = nand_dev_desc + i; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (curr_device == -1) |
| curr_device = i; |
| |
| memset((char *)nand, 0, sizeof(struct nand_chip)); |
| |
| nand->cache_page = -1; /* init the cache page */ |
| nand->IO_ADDR = physadr; |
| nand->ChipID = ChipID; |
| NanD_ScanChips(nand); |
| nand->data_buf = malloc (nand->oobblock + nand->oobsize); |
| if (!nand->data_buf) { |
| puts ("Cannot allocate memory for data structures.\n"); |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC |
| /* |
| * Pre-calculated 256-way 1 byte column parity |
| */ |
| static const u_char nand_ecc_precalc_table[] = { |
| 0x00, 0x55, 0x56, 0x03, 0x59, 0x0c, 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x5a, 0x0f, 0x0c, 0x59, 0x03, 0x56, 0x55, 0x00, |
| 0x65, 0x30, 0x33, 0x66, 0x3c, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x6a, 0x69, 0x3c, 0x66, 0x33, 0x30, 0x65, |
| 0x66, 0x33, 0x30, 0x65, 0x3f, 0x6a, 0x69, 0x3c, 0x3c, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x65, 0x30, 0x33, 0x66, |
| 0x03, 0x56, 0x55, 0x00, 0x5a, 0x0f, 0x0c, 0x59, 0x59, 0x0c, 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x00, 0x55, 0x56, 0x03, |
| 0x69, 0x3c, 0x3f, 0x6a, 0x30, 0x65, 0x66, 0x33, 0x33, 0x66, 0x65, 0x30, 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x3c, 0x69, |
| 0x0c, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x0f, 0x55, 0x00, 0x03, 0x56, 0x56, 0x03, 0x00, 0x55, 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x59, 0x0c, |
| 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x59, 0x0c, 0x56, 0x03, 0x00, 0x55, 0x55, 0x00, 0x03, 0x56, 0x0c, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x0f, |
| 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x3c, 0x69, 0x33, 0x66, 0x65, 0x30, 0x30, 0x65, 0x66, 0x33, 0x69, 0x3c, 0x3f, 0x6a, |
| 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x3c, 0x69, 0x33, 0x66, 0x65, 0x30, 0x30, 0x65, 0x66, 0x33, 0x69, 0x3c, 0x3f, 0x6a, |
| 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x59, 0x0c, 0x56, 0x03, 0x00, 0x55, 0x55, 0x00, 0x03, 0x56, 0x0c, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x0f, |
| 0x0c, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x0f, 0x55, 0x00, 0x03, 0x56, 0x56, 0x03, 0x00, 0x55, 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x59, 0x0c, |
| 0x69, 0x3c, 0x3f, 0x6a, 0x30, 0x65, 0x66, 0x33, 0x33, 0x66, 0x65, 0x30, 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x3c, 0x69, |
| 0x03, 0x56, 0x55, 0x00, 0x5a, 0x0f, 0x0c, 0x59, 0x59, 0x0c, 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x00, 0x55, 0x56, 0x03, |
| 0x66, 0x33, 0x30, 0x65, 0x3f, 0x6a, 0x69, 0x3c, 0x3c, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x65, 0x30, 0x33, 0x66, |
| 0x65, 0x30, 0x33, 0x66, 0x3c, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x6a, 0x69, 0x3c, 0x66, 0x33, 0x30, 0x65, |
| 0x00, 0x55, 0x56, 0x03, 0x59, 0x0c, 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x5a, 0x0f, 0x0c, 0x59, 0x03, 0x56, 0x55, 0x00 |
| }; |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Creates non-inverted ECC code from line parity |
| */ |
| static void nand_trans_result(u_char reg2, u_char reg3, |
| u_char *ecc_code) |
| { |
| u_char a, b, i, tmp1, tmp2; |
| |
| /* Initialize variables */ |
| a = b = 0x80; |
| tmp1 = tmp2 = 0; |
| |
| /* Calculate first ECC byte */ |
| for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { |
| if (reg3 & a) /* LP15,13,11,9 --> ecc_code[0] */ |
| tmp1 |= b; |
| b >>= 1; |
| if (reg2 & a) /* LP14,12,10,8 --> ecc_code[0] */ |
| tmp1 |= b; |
| b >>= 1; |
| a >>= 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* Calculate second ECC byte */ |
| b = 0x80; |
| for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { |
| if (reg3 & a) /* LP7,5,3,1 --> ecc_code[1] */ |
| tmp2 |= b; |
| b >>= 1; |
| if (reg2 & a) /* LP6,4,2,0 --> ecc_code[1] */ |
| tmp2 |= b; |
| b >>= 1; |
| a >>= 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* Store two of the ECC bytes */ |
| ecc_code[0] = tmp1; |
| ecc_code[1] = tmp2; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Calculate 3 byte ECC code for 256 byte block |
| */ |
| static void nand_calculate_ecc (const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code) |
| { |
| u_char idx, reg1, reg2, reg3; |
| int j; |
| |
| /* Initialize variables */ |
| reg1 = reg2 = reg3 = 0; |
| ecc_code[0] = ecc_code[1] = ecc_code[2] = 0; |
| |
| /* Build up column parity */ |
| for(j = 0; j < 256; j++) { |
| |
| /* Get CP0 - CP5 from table */ |
| idx = nand_ecc_precalc_table[dat[j]]; |
| reg1 ^= (idx & 0x3f); |
| |
| /* All bit XOR = 1 ? */ |
| if (idx & 0x40) { |
| reg3 ^= (u_char) j; |
| reg2 ^= ~((u_char) j); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Create non-inverted ECC code from line parity */ |
| nand_trans_result(reg2, reg3, ecc_code); |
| |
| /* Calculate final ECC code */ |
| ecc_code[0] = ~ecc_code[0]; |
| ecc_code[1] = ~ecc_code[1]; |
| ecc_code[2] = ((~reg1) << 2) | 0x03; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Detect and correct a 1 bit error for 256 byte block |
| */ |
| static int nand_correct_data (u_char *dat, u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc) |
| { |
| u_char a, b, c, d1, d2, d3, add, bit, i; |
| |
| /* Do error detection */ |
| d1 = calc_ecc[0] ^ read_ecc[0]; |
| d2 = calc_ecc[1] ^ read_ecc[1]; |
| d3 = calc_ecc[2] ^ read_ecc[2]; |
| |
| if ((d1 | d2 | d3) == 0) { |
| /* No errors */ |
| return 0; |
| } |
| else { |
| a = (d1 ^ (d1 >> 1)) & 0x55; |
| b = (d2 ^ (d2 >> 1)) & 0x55; |
| c = (d3 ^ (d3 >> 1)) & 0x54; |
| |
| /* Found and will correct single bit error in the data */ |
| if ((a == 0x55) && (b == 0x55) && (c == 0x54)) { |
| c = 0x80; |
| add = 0; |
| a = 0x80; |
| for (i=0; i<4; i++) { |
| if (d1 & c) |
| add |= a; |
| c >>= 2; |
| a >>= 1; |
| } |
| c = 0x80; |
| for (i=0; i<4; i++) { |
| if (d2 & c) |
| add |= a; |
| c >>= 2; |
| a >>= 1; |
| } |
| bit = 0; |
| b = 0x04; |
| c = 0x80; |
| for (i=0; i<3; i++) { |
| if (d3 & c) |
| bit |= b; |
| c >>= 2; |
| b >>= 1; |
| } |
| b = 0x01; |
| a = dat[add]; |
| a ^= (b << bit); |
| dat[add] = a; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| else { |
| i = 0; |
| while (d1) { |
| if (d1 & 0x01) |
| ++i; |
| d1 >>= 1; |
| } |
| while (d2) { |
| if (d2 & 0x01) |
| ++i; |
| d2 >>= 1; |
| } |
| while (d3) { |
| if (d3 & 0x01) |
| ++i; |
| d3 >>= 1; |
| } |
| if (i == 1) { |
| /* ECC Code Error Correction */ |
| read_ecc[0] = calc_ecc[0]; |
| read_ecc[1] = calc_ecc[1]; |
| read_ecc[2] = calc_ecc[2]; |
| return 2; |
| } |
| else { |
| /* Uncorrectable Error */ |
| return -1; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Should never happen */ |
| return -1; |
| } |
| #endif |
| #endif /* (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_NAND) */ |