| .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ OR BSD-3-Clause |
| .. sectionauthor:: Patrick Delaunay <patrick.delaunay@foss.st.com> |
| |
| STM32MP15x boards |
| ================= |
| |
| This is a quick instruction for setup STM32MP15x boards. |
| |
| Futher information can be found in STMicrolectronics STM32 WIKI_. |
| |
| Supported devices |
| ----------------- |
| |
| U-Boot supports STMP32MP15x SoCs: |
| |
| - STM32MP157 |
| - STM32MP153 |
| - STM32MP151 |
| |
| The STM32MP15x is a Cortex-A MPU aimed at various applications. |
| |
| It features: |
| |
| - Dual core Cortex-A7 application core (Single on STM32MP151) |
| - 2D/3D image composition with GPU (only on STM32MP157) |
| - Standard memories interface support |
| - Standard connectivity, widely inherited from the STM32 MCU family |
| - Comprehensive security support |
| |
| Each line comes with a security option (cryptography & secure boot) and |
| a Cortex-A frequency option: |
| |
| - A : Cortex-A7 @ 650 MHz |
| - C : Secure Boot + HW Crypto + Cortex-A7 @ 650 MHz |
| - D : Cortex-A7 @ 800 MHz |
| - F : Secure Boot + HW Crypto + Cortex-A7 @ 800 MHz |
| |
| Everything is supported in Linux but U-Boot is limited to: |
| |
| 1. UART |
| 2. SD card/MMC controller (SDMMC) |
| 3. NAND controller (FMC) |
| 4. NOR controller (QSPI) |
| 5. USB controller (OTG DWC2) |
| 6. Ethernet controller |
| |
| And the necessary drivers |
| |
| 1. I2C |
| 2. STPMIC1 (PMIC and regulator) |
| 3. Clock, Reset, Sysreset |
| 4. Fuse |
| |
| Currently the following boards are supported: |
| |
| + stm32mp157a-dk1.dts |
| + stm32mp157c-dk2.dts |
| + stm32mp157c-ed1.dts |
| + stm32mp157c-ev1.dts |
| + stm32mp15xx-dhcor-avenger96.dts |
| |
| Boot Sequences |
| -------------- |
| |
| 2 boot configurations are supported with: |
| |
| +----------+------------------------+-------------------------+--------------+ |
| | **ROM** | **FSBL** | **SSBL** | **OS** | |
| + **code** +------------------------+-------------------------+--------------+ |
| | | First Stage Bootloader | Second Stage Bootloader | Linux Kernel | |
| + +------------------------+-------------------------+--------------+ |
| | | embedded RAM | DDR | |
| +----------+------------------------+-------------------------+--------------+ |
| |
| The **Trusted** boot chain with TF-A_ |
| ````````````````````````````````````` |
| |
| defconfig_file : |
| + **stm32mp15_defconfig** (for TF-A_ with FIP support) |
| + **stm32mp15_trusted_defconfig** (for TF-A_ without FIP support) |
| |
| +-------------+--------------------------+------------+-------+ |
| | ROM code | FSBL | SSBL | OS | |
| + +--------------------------+------------+-------+ |
| | |Trusted Firmware-A (TF-A_)| U-Boot | Linux | |
| +-------------+--------------------------+------------+-------+ |
| | TrustZone |secure monitor = SPMin or OP-TEE_ | |
| +-------------+--------------------------+------------+-------+ |
| |
| TF-A_ and OP-TEE_ are 2 separate projects, with their git repository; |
| they are compiled separately. |
| |
| TF-A_ (BL2) initialize the DDR and loads the next stage binaries from a FIP file: |
| + BL32: a secure monitor BL32 = SPMin provided by TF-A_ or OP-TEE_ : |
| performs a full initialization of Secure peripherals and provides service |
| to normal world |
| + BL33: a non-trusted firmware = U-Boot, running in normal world and uses |
| the secure monitor to access to secure resources. |
| + HW_CONFIG: The hardware configuration file = the U-Boot device tree |
| |
| The **Basic** boot chain with SPL |
| ````````````````````````````````` |
| |
| defconfig_file : |
| + **stm32mp15_basic_defconfig** |
| |
| +-------------+------------+------------+-------+ |
| | ROM code | FSBL | SSBL | OS | |
| + +------------+------------+-------+ |
| | |U-Boot SPL | U-Boot | Linux | |
| +-------------+------------+------------+-------+ |
| | TrustZone | | PSCI from U-Boot | |
| +-------------+------------+------------+-------+ |
| |
| SPL has limited security initialization. |
| |
| U-Boot is running in secure mode and provide a secure monitor to the kernel |
| with only PSCI support (Power State Coordination Interface defined by ARM). |
| |
| All the STM32MP15x boards supported by U-Boot use the same generic board |
| stm32mp1 which support all the bootable devices. |
| |
| Each board is configured only with the associated device tree. |
| |
| Device Tree Selection |
| --------------------- |
| |
| You need to select the appropriate device tree for your board, |
| the supported device trees for STM32MP15x are: |
| |
| + ev1: eval board with pmic stpmic1 (ev1 = mother board + daughter ed1) |
| |
| + stm32mp157c-ev1 |
| |
| + ed1: daughter board with pmic stpmic1 |
| |
| + stm32mp157c-ed1 |
| |
| + dk1: Discovery board |
| |
| + stm32mp157a-dk1 |
| |
| + dk2: Discovery board = dk1 with a BT/WiFI combo and a DSI panel |
| |
| + stm32mp157c-dk2 |
| |
| + avenger96: Avenger96 board from Arrow Electronics based on DH Elec. DHCOR SoM |
| |
| + stm32mp15xx-dhcor-avenger96 |
| |
| Build Procedure |
| --------------- |
| |
| 1. Install the required tools for U-Boot |
| |
| * install package needed in U-Boot makefile |
| (libssl-dev, swig, libpython-dev...) |
| |
| * install ARMv7 toolchain for 32bit Cortex-A (from Linaro, |
| from SDK for STM32MP15x, or any crosstoolchains from your distribution) |
| (you can use any gcc cross compiler compatible with U-Boot) |
| |
| 2. Set the cross compiler:: |
| |
| # export CROSS_COMPILE=/path/to/toolchain/arm-linux-gnueabi- |
| |
| 3. Select the output directory (optional):: |
| |
| # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=/path/to/output |
| |
| for example: use one output directory for each configuration:: |
| |
| # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=stm32mp15 |
| # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=stm32mp15_trusted |
| # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=stm32mp15_basic |
| |
| you can build outside of code directory:: |
| |
| # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=../build/stm32mp15 |
| |
| 4. Configure U-Boot:: |
| |
| # make <defconfig_file> |
| |
| with <defconfig_file>: |
| |
| - For **trusted** boot mode : **stm32mp15_defconfig** or |
| stm32mp15_trusted_defconfig |
| - For basic boot mode: stm32mp15_basic_defconfig |
| |
| 5. Configure the device-tree and build the U-Boot image:: |
| |
| # make DEVICE_TREE=<name> all |
| |
| Examples: |
| |
| a) trusted boot with FIP on ev1:: |
| |
| # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=stm32mp15 |
| # make stm32mp15_defconfig |
| # make DEVICE_TREE=stm32mp157c-ev1 all |
| |
| b) trusted boot without FIP on dk2:: |
| |
| # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=stm32mp15_trusted |
| # make stm32mp15_trusted_defconfig |
| # make DEVICE_TREE=stm32mp157c-dk2 all |
| |
| c) basic boot on ev1:: |
| |
| # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=stm32mp15_basic |
| # make stm32mp15_basic_defconfig |
| # make DEVICE_TREE=stm32mp157c-ev1 all |
| |
| d) basic boot on ed1:: |
| |
| # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=stm32mp15_basic |
| # make stm32mp15_basic_defconfig |
| # make DEVICE_TREE=stm32mp157c-ed1 all |
| |
| e) basic boot on dk1:: |
| |
| # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=stm32mp15_basic |
| # make stm32mp15_basic_defconfig |
| # make DEVICE_TREE=stm32mp157a-dk1 all |
| |
| f) basic boot on avenger96:: |
| |
| # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=stm32mp15_basic |
| # make stm32mp15_basic_defconfig |
| # make DEVICE_TREE=stm32mp15xx-dhcor-avenger96 all |
| |
| 6. U-Boot Output files |
| |
| So in the output directory (selected by KBUILD_OUTPUT), |
| you can found the needed U-Boot files: |
| |
| - stm32mp15_defconfig = **u-boot-nodtb.bin** and **u-boot.dtb** |
| |
| - stm32mp15_trusted_defconfig = u-boot.stm32 |
| |
| - stm32mp15_basic_defconfig |
| |
| - FSBL = spl/u-boot-spl.stm32 |
| |
| - SSBL = u-boot.img (without CONFIG_SPL_LOAD_FIT) or |
| u-boot.itb (with CONFIG_SPL_LOAD_FIT=y) |
| |
| 7. TF-A_ compilation |
| |
| This step is required only for **Trusted** boot (stm32mp15_defconfig and |
| stm32mp15_trusted_defconfig); see OP-TEE_ and TF-A_ documentation for build |
| commands. |
| |
| - For TF-A_ with FIP support: **stm32mp15_defconfig** |
| |
| - with OP-TEE_ support, compile the OP-TEE to generate the binary included |
| in FIP |
| |
| - after TF-A compilation, the used files are: |
| |
| - TF-A_ BL2 => FSBL = **tf-a.stm32** |
| |
| - FIP => **fip.bin** |
| |
| FIP file includes the 2 files given in arguments of TF-A_ compilation: |
| |
| - BL33=u-boot-nodtb.bin |
| - BL33_CFG=u-boot.dtb |
| |
| You can also update a existing FIP after U-boot compilation with fiptool, |
| a tool provided by TF-A_:: |
| |
| # fiptool update --nt-fw u-boot-nodtb.bin --hw-config u-boot.dtb fip-stm32mp157c-ev1.bin |
| |
| - For TF-A_ without FIP support : **stm32mp15_trusted_defconfig** |
| SPMin is used and the used files are: |
| |
| - FSBL = **tf-a.stm32** (provided by TF-A_ compilation, contening BL2 and |
| BL32 = SPMin) |
| |
| - SSBL = **u-boot.stm32** used instead of fip.bin in next chapters |
| |
| 8. The bootloaders files |
| |
| + The **ROM code** expects FSBL binaries with STM32 image header = |
| tf-a.stm32 or u-boot-spl.stm32 |
| |
| According the FSBL / the boot mode: |
| |
| + **TF-A** expect a FIP binary = fip.bin, including the OS monitor (SPMin or |
| OP-TEE_) and the U-Boot binary + device tree |
| |
| or, without FIP support, binaries with STM32 image header: U-Boot |
| = u-boot.stm32 and eventually OP-TEE files (tee-header.stm32, tee-pageable.stm32, |
| tee-pager.stm32) |
| |
| + **SPL** expects SSBL = U-Boot with uImage header = u-boot.img |
| or FIT = u-boot.itb. |
| |
| |
| Switch Setting for Boot Mode |
| ---------------------------- |
| |
| You can select the boot mode, on the board with one switch, to select |
| the boot pin values = BOOT0, BOOT1, BOOT2 |
| |
| +-------------+---------+---------+---------+ |
| |*Boot Mode* | *BOOT2* | *BOOT1* | *BOOT0* | |
| +=============+=========+=========+=========+ |
| | Recovery | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| +-------------+---------+---------+---------+ |
| | NOR | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| +-------------+---------+---------+---------+ |
| | eMMC | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| +-------------+---------+---------+---------+ |
| | NAND | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| +-------------+---------+---------+---------+ |
| | Reserved | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| +-------------+---------+---------+---------+ |
| | SD-Card | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| +-------------+---------+---------+---------+ |
| | Recovery | 1 | 1 | 0 | |
| +-------------+---------+---------+---------+ |
| | SPI-NAND | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| +-------------+---------+---------+---------+ |
| |
| - on the **daugther board ed1 = MB1263** with the switch SW1 |
| - on **Avenger96** with switch S3 (NOR and SPI-NAND are not applicable) |
| - on board **DK1/DK2** with the switch SW1 = BOOT0, BOOT2 |
| with only 2 pins available (BOOT1 is forced to 0 and NOR not supported), |
| the possible value becomes: |
| |
| +-------------+---------+---------+ |
| |*Boot Mode* | *BOOT2* | *BOOT0* | |
| +=============+=========+=========+ |
| | Recovery | 0 | 0 | |
| +-------------+---------+---------+ |
| | NOR (NA)| 0 | 1 | |
| +-------------+---------+---------+ |
| | Reserved | 1 | 0 | |
| +-------------+---------+---------+ |
| | SD-Card | 1 | 1 | |
| +-------------+---------+---------+ |
| |
| Recovery is a boot from serial link (UART/USB) and it is used with |
| STM32CubeProgrammer tool to load executable in RAM and to update the flash |
| devices available on the board (NOR/NAND/eMMC/SD card). |
| |
| The communication between HOST and board is based on |
| |
| - for UARTs : the uart protocol used with all MCU STM32 |
| - for USB : based on USB DFU 1.1 (without the ST extensions used on MCU STM32) |
| |
| Prepare an SD card |
| ------------------ |
| |
| The minimal requirements for STMP32MP15x boot up to U-Boot are: |
| |
| - GPT partitioning (with gdisk or with sgdisk) |
| - 2 fsbl partitions, named "fsbl1" and "fsbl2", size at least 256KiB |
| - one partition named "fip" for FIP or U-Boot (TF-A_ search the "fip" |
| partition and SPL search the 3th partition, because |
| CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_PARTITION=3) |
| |
| The 2 fsbl partitions have the same content and are present to guarantee a |
| fail-safe update of FSBL; fsbl2 can be omitted if this ROM code feature is |
| not required. |
| |
| Without FIP support in TF-A_, the 3rd partition "fip" for u-boot.stm32 must |
| be named "ssbl". |
| |
| Then the minimal GPT partition is: |
| |
| For TF-A_ with FIP support: |
| |
| +-------+--------+---------+------------------------+ |
| | *Num* | *Name* | *Size* | *Content* | |
| +=======+========+=========+========================+ |
| | 1 | fsbl1 | 256 KiB | TF-A_ BL2 (tf-a.stm32) | |
| +-------+--------+---------+------------------------+ |
| | 2 | fsbl2 | 256 KiB | TF-A_ BL2 (tf-a.stm32) | |
| +-------+--------+---------+------------------------+ |
| | 3 | fip | 4MB | fip.bin | |
| +-------+--------+---------+------------------------+ |
| | 4 | <any> | <any> | Rootfs | |
| +-------+--------+---------+------------------------+ |
| |
| or: |
| |
| +-------+--------+---------+------------------------+------------------------+ |
| | *Num* | *Name* | *Size* | *Trusted boot content* | *Basic boot content* | |
| +=======+========+=========+========================+========================+ |
| | 1 | fsbl1 | 256 KiB | TF-A_ BL2 (tf-a.stm32) | SPL (u-boot-spl.stm32) | |
| +-------+--------+---------+------------------------+------------------------+ |
| | 2 | fsbl2 | 256 KiB | TF-A_ BL2 (tf-a.stm32) | SPL (u-boot-spl.stm32) | |
| +-------+--------+---------+------------------------+------------------------+ |
| | 3 | ssbl | 2MB | U-Boot (u-boot.stm32) | U-Boot (u-boot.img) | |
| +-------+--------+---------+------------------------+------------------------+ |
| | 4 | <any> | <any> | Rootfs | |
| +-------+--------+---------+------------------------+------------------------+ |
| |
| And the 4th partition (Rootfs) is marked bootable with a file extlinux.conf |
| following the Generic Distribution feature (doc/README.distro for use). |
| |
| The size of fip or ssbl partition must be enough for the associated binary file, |
| 4MB and 2MB are default values. |
| |
| According the used card reader select the correct block device |
| (for example /dev/sdx or /dev/mmcblk0), in the next example, it is /dev/mmcblk0 |
| |
| For example: |
| |
| a) remove previous formatting:: |
| |
| # sgdisk -o /dev/<SD card dev> |
| |
| b) create minimal image for FIP |
| |
| For FIP support in TF-A_:: |
| |
| # sgdisk --resize-table=128 -a 1 \ |
| -n 1:34:545 -c 1:fsbl1 \ |
| -n 2:546:1057 -c 2:fsbl2 \ |
| -n 3:1058:9249 -c 3:fip \ |
| -n 4:9250: -c 4:rootfs -A 4:set:2 \ |
| -p /dev/<SD card dev> |
| |
| With gpt table with 128 entries an the partition 4 marked bootable (bit 2). |
| |
| For basic boot mode or without FIP support in TF-A_:: |
| |
| # sgdisk --resize-table=128 -a 1 \ |
| -n 1:34:545 -c 1:fsbl1 \ |
| -n 2:546:1057 -c 2:fsbl2 \ |
| -n 3:1058:5153 -c 3:ssbl \ |
| -n 4:5154: -c 4:rootfs -A 4:set:2 \ |
| -p /dev/<SD card dev> |
| |
| c) copy the FSBL (2 times) and SSBL file on the correct partition. |
| in this example in partition 1 to 3 |
| |
| for trusted boot: :: |
| |
| # dd if=tf-a.stm32 of=/dev/mmcblk0p1 |
| # dd if=tf-a.stm32 of=/dev/mmcblk0p2 |
| # dd if=fip.bin of=/dev/mmcblk0p3 |
| OR |
| dd if=u-boot.stm32 of=/dev/mmcblk0p3 # Without FIT support |
| |
| for basic boot mode : <SD card dev> = /dev/mmcblk0:: |
| |
| # dd if=u-boot-spl.stm32 of=/dev/mmcblk0p1 |
| # dd if=u-boot-spl.stm32 of=/dev/mmcblk0p2 |
| # dd if=u-boot.img of=/dev/mmcblk0p3 # Without CONFIG_SPL_LOAD_FIT |
| OR |
| dd if=u-boot.itb of=/dev/mmcblk0p3 # With CONFIG_SPL_LOAD_FIT=y |
| |
| To boot from SD card, select BootPinMode = 1 0 1 and reset. |
| |
| Prepare eMMC |
| ------------ |
| |
| You can use U-Boot to copy binary in eMMC. |
| |
| In the next example, you need to boot from SD card and the images |
| (tf-a.stm32, fip.bin / u-boot-spl.stm32, u-boot.img for systems without |
| CONFIG_SPL_LOAD_FIT or u-boot.itb for systems with CONFIG_SPL_LOAD_FIT=y) are |
| presents on SD card (mmc 0) in ext4 partition 4 (bootfs) |
| |
| To boot from SD card, select BootPinMode = 1 0 1 and reset. |
| |
| Then you update the eMMC with the next U-Boot command : |
| |
| a) prepare GPT on eMMC, |
| example with 3 partitions, fip, bootfs and roots:: |
| |
| # setenv emmc_part "name=fip,size=4MiB;name=bootfs,type=linux,bootable,size=64MiB;name=rootfs,type=linux,size=512" |
| # gpt write mmc 1 ${emmc_part} |
| |
| b) copy FSBL, TF-A_ or SPL, on first eMMC boot partition |
| (SPL max size is 256kB, with LBA 512, 0x200):: |
| |
| # ext4load mmc 0:4 0xC0000000 tf-a.stm32 |
| or |
| # ext4load mmc 0:4 0xC0000000 u-boot-spl.stm32 |
| |
| # mmc dev 1 |
| # mmc partconf 1 1 1 1 |
| # mmc write ${fileaddr} 0 200 |
| # mmc partconf 1 1 1 0 |
| |
| c) copy SSBL, FIP or U-Boot binary, in first GPT partition of eMMC:: |
| |
| # ext4load mmc 0:4 0xC0000000 fip.bin |
| or |
| # ext4load mmc 0:4 0xC0000000 u-boot.img # Without CONFIG_SPL_LOAD_FIT |
| or |
| # ext4load mmc 0:4 0xC0000000 u-boot.itb # With CONFIG_SPL_LOAD_FIT=y |
| |
| |
| # mmc dev 1 |
| # part start mmc 1 1 partstart |
| # mmc write ${fileaddr} ${partstart} ${filesize} |
| |
| To boot from eMMC, select BootPinMode = 0 1 0 and reset. |
| |
| MAC Address |
| ----------- |
| |
| Please read doc/README.enetaddr for the implementation guidelines for mac id |
| usage. Basically, environment has precedence over board specific storage. |
| |
| For STMicroelectonics board, it is retrieved in STM32MP15x OTP : |
| |
| - OTP_57[31:0] = MAC_ADDR[31:0] |
| - OTP_58[15:0] = MAC_ADDR[47:32] |
| |
| To program a MAC address on virgin OTP words above, you can use the fuse command |
| on bank 0 to access to internal OTP and lock them: |
| |
| Prerequisite: check if a MAC address isn't yet programmed in OTP |
| |
| 1) check OTP: their value must be equal to 0:: |
| |
| STM32MP> fuse sense 0 57 2 |
| Sensing bank 0: |
| Word 0x00000039: 00000000 00000000 |
| |
| 2) check environment variable:: |
| |
| STM32MP> env print ethaddr |
| ## Error: "ethaddr" not defined |
| |
| 3) check lock status of fuse 57 & 58 (at 0x39, 0=unlocked, 1=locked):: |
| |
| STM32MP> fuse sense 0 0x10000039 2 |
| Sensing bank 0: |
| Word 0x10000039: 00000000 00000000 |
| |
| Example to set mac address "12:34:56:78:9a:bc" |
| |
| 1) Write OTP:: |
| |
| STM32MP> fuse prog -y 0 57 0x78563412 0x0000bc9a |
| |
| 2) Read OTP:: |
| |
| STM32MP> fuse sense 0 57 2 |
| Sensing bank 0: |
| Word 0x00000039: 78563412 0000bc9a |
| |
| 3) Lock OTP:: |
| |
| STM32MP> fuse prog 0 0x10000039 1 1 |
| |
| STM32MP> fuse sense 0 0x10000039 2 |
| Sensing bank 0: |
| Word 0x10000039: 00000001 00000001 |
| |
| 4) next REBOOT, in the trace:: |
| |
| ### Setting environment from OTP MAC address = "12:34:56:78:9a:bc" |
| |
| 5) check env update:: |
| |
| STM32MP> env print ethaddr |
| ethaddr=12:34:56:78:9a:bc |
| |
| .. warning:: This command can't be executed twice on the same board as |
| OTP are protected. It is already done for the board |
| provided by STMicroelectronics. |
| |
| Coprocessor firmware |
| -------------------- |
| |
| U-Boot can boot the coprocessor before the kernel (coprocessor early boot). |
| |
| a) Manuallly by using rproc commands (update the bootcmd) |
| |
| Configurations:: |
| |
| # env set name_copro "rproc-m4-fw.elf" |
| # env set dev_copro 0 |
| # env set loadaddr_copro 0xC1000000 |
| |
| Load binary from bootfs partition (number 4) on SD card (mmc 0):: |
| |
| # ext4load mmc 0:4 ${loadaddr_copro} ${name_copro} |
| |
| => ${filesize} variable is updated with the size of the loaded file. |
| |
| Start M4 firmware with remote proc command:: |
| |
| # rproc init |
| # rproc load ${dev_copro} ${loadaddr_copro} ${filesize} |
| # rproc start ${dev_copro}"00270033 |
| |
| b) Automatically by using FIT feature and generic DISTRO bootcmd |
| |
| see examples in the board stm32mp1 directory: fit_copro_kernel_dtb.its |
| |
| Generate FIT including kernel + device tree + M4 firmware with cfg with M4 |
| boot:: |
| |
| $> mkimage -f fit_copro_kernel_dtb.its fit_copro_kernel_dtb.itb |
| |
| Then using DISTRO configuration file: see extlinux.conf to select the correct |
| configuration: |
| |
| - stm32mp157c-ev1-m4 |
| - stm32mp157c-dk2-m4 |
| |
| DFU support |
| ----------- |
| |
| The DFU is supported on ST board. |
| |
| The env variable dfu_alt_info is automatically build, and all |
| the memory present on the ST boards are exported. |
| |
| The dfu mode is started by the command:: |
| |
| STM32MP> dfu 0 |
| |
| On EV1 board, booting from SD card, without OP-TEE_:: |
| |
| STM32MP> dfu 0 list |
| DFU alt settings list: |
| dev: RAM alt: 0 name: uImage layout: RAM_ADDR |
| dev: RAM alt: 1 name: devicetree.dtb layout: RAM_ADDR |
| dev: RAM alt: 2 name: uramdisk.image.gz layout: RAM_ADDR |
| dev: eMMC alt: 3 name: mmc0_fsbl1 layout: RAW_ADDR |
| dev: eMMC alt: 4 name: mmc0_fsbl2 layout: RAW_ADDR |
| dev: eMMC alt: 5 name: mmc0_fip layout: RAW_ADDR |
| dev: eMMC alt: 6 name: mmc0_bootfs layout: RAW_ADDR |
| dev: eMMC alt: 7 name: mmc0_vendorfs layout: RAW_ADDR |
| dev: eMMC alt: 8 name: mmc0_rootfs layout: RAW_ADDR |
| dev: eMMC alt: 9 name: mmc0_userfs layout: RAW_ADDR |
| dev: eMMC alt: 10 name: mmc1_boot1 layout: RAW_ADDR |
| dev: eMMC alt: 11 name: mmc1_boot2 layout: RAW_ADDR |
| dev: eMMC alt: 12 name: mmc1_fip layout: RAW_ADDR |
| dev: eMMC alt: 13 name: mmc1_bootfs layout: RAW_ADDR |
| dev: eMMC alt: 14 name: mmc1_vendorfs layout: RAW_ADDR |
| dev: eMMC alt: 15 name: mmc1_rootfs layout: RAW_ADDR |
| dev: eMMC alt: 16 name: mmc1_userfs layout: RAW_ADDR |
| dev: MTD alt: 17 name: nor0 layout: RAW_ADDR |
| dev: MTD alt: 18 name: nor1 layout: RAW_ADDR |
| dev: MTD alt: 19 name: nand0 layout: RAW_ADDR |
| dev: VIRT alt: 20 name: OTP layout: RAW_ADDR |
| dev: VIRT alt: 21 name: PMIC layout: RAW_ADDR |
| |
| All the supported device are exported for dfu-util tool:: |
| |
| $> dfu-util -l |
| Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=21, name="PMIC", serial="002700333338511934383330" |
| Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=20, name="OTP", serial="002700333338511934383330" |
| Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=19, name="nand0", serial="002700333338511934383330" |
| Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=18, name="nor1", serial="002700333338511934383330" |
| Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=17, name="nor0", serial="002700333338511934383330" |
| Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=16, name="mmc1_userfs", serial="002700333338511934383330" |
| Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=15, name="mmc1_rootfs", serial="002700333338511934383330" |
| Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=14, name="mmc1_vendorfs", serial="002700333338511934383330" |
| Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=13, name="mmc1_bootfs", serial="002700333338511934383330" |
| Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=12, name="mmc1_fip", serial="002700333338511934383330" |
| Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=11, name="mmc1_boot2", serial="002700333338511934383330" |
| Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=10, name="mmc1_boot1", serial="002700333338511934383330" |
| Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=9, name="mmc0_userfs", serial="002700333338511934383330" |
| Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=8, name="mmc0_rootfs", serial="002700333338511934383330" |
| Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=7, name="mmc0_vendorfs", serial="002700333338511934383330" |
| Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=6, name="mmc0_bootfs", serial="002700333338511934383330" |
| Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=5, name="mmc0_fip", serial="002700333338511934383330" |
| Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=4, name="mmc0_fsbl2", serial="002700333338511934383330" |
| Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=3, name="mmc0_fsbl1", serial="002700333338511934383330" |
| Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=2, name="uramdisk.image.gz", serial="002700333338511934383330" |
| Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=1, name="devicetree.dtb", serial="002700333338511934383330" |
| Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=0, name="uImage", serial="002700333338511934383330" |
| |
| You can update the boot device: |
| |
| - SD card (mmc0) :: |
| |
| $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 3 -D tf-a-stm32mp157c-ev1.stm32 |
| $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 4 -D tf-a-stm32mp157c-ev1.stm32 |
| $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 5 -D fip-stm32mp157c-ev1.bin |
| $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 6 -D st-image-bootfs-openstlinux-weston-stm32mp1.ext4 |
| $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 7 -D st-image-vendorfs-openstlinux-weston-stm32mp1.ext4 |
| $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 8 -D st-image-weston-openstlinux-weston-stm32mp1.ext4 |
| $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 9 -D st-image-userfs-openstlinux-weston-stm32mp1.ext4 |
| |
| - EMMC (mmc1):: |
| |
| $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 10 -D tf-a-stm32mp157c-ev1.stm32 |
| $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 11 -D tf-a-stm32mp157c-ev1.stm32 |
| $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 12 -D fip-stm32mp157c-ev1.bin |
| $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 13 -D st-image-bootfs-openstlinux-weston-stm32mp1.ext4 |
| $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 14 -D st-image-vendorfs-openstlinux-weston-stm32mp1.ext4 |
| $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 15 -D st-image-weston-openstlinux-weston-stm32mp1.ext4 |
| $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 16 -D st-image-userfs-openstlinux-weston-stm32mp1.ext4 |
| |
| - you can also dump the OTP and the PMIC NVM with:: |
| |
| $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 19 -U otp.bin |
| $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 20 -U pmic.bin |
| |
| |
| When the board is booting for nor0 or nand0, |
| only the MTD partition on the boot devices are available, for example: |
| |
| - NOR (nor0 = alt 20, nor1 = alt 26) & NAND (nand0 = alt 27) : |
| |
| $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 21 -D tf-a-stm32mp157c-ev1.stm32 |
| $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 22 -D tf-a-stm32mp157c-ev1.stm32 |
| $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 23 -D fip-stm32mp157c-ev1.bin |
| $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 28 -D st-image-weston-openstlinux-weston-stm32mp1_nand_4_256_multivolume.ubi |
| |
| - NAND (nand0 = alt 21):: |
| |
| $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 22 -D tf-a-stm32mp157c-ev1.stm32 |
| $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 23 -D fip-stm32mp157c-ev1.bin |
| $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 24 -D fip-stm32mp157c-ev1.bin |
| $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 25 -D st-image-weston-openstlinux-weston-stm32mp1_nand_4_256_multivolume.ubi |
| |
| References |
| ---------- |
| |
| .. _WIKI: |
| |
| STM32 Arm® Cortex®-based MPUs user guide |
| |
| + https://wiki.st.com/ |
| + https://wiki.st.com/stm32mpu/wiki/Main_Page |
| |
| .. _TF-A: |
| |
| TF-A = The Trusted Firmware-A project provides a reference implementation of |
| secure world software for Armv7-A and Armv8-A class processors |
| |
| + https://www.trustedfirmware.org/projects/tf-a/ |
| + https://trustedfirmware-a.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ |
| + https://trustedfirmware-a.readthedocs.io/en/latest/plat/stm32mp1.html |
| + https://git.trustedfirmware.org/TF-A/trusted-firmware-a.git/ |
| |
| .. _OP-TEE: |
| |
| OP-TEE = an open source Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) implementing the |
| Arm TrustZone technology |
| |
| + https://www.op-tee.org/ |
| + https://optee.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ |
| + https://optee.readthedocs.io/en/latest/building/devices/stm32mp1.html |
| + https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os |