| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
| /* |
| * EFI Firmware management protocol |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2020 Linaro Limited |
| * Author: AKASHI Takahiro |
| */ |
| |
| #include <common.h> |
| #include <charset.h> |
| #include <dfu.h> |
| #include <efi_loader.h> |
| #include <efi_variable.h> |
| #include <fwu.h> |
| #include <image.h> |
| #include <signatures.h> |
| |
| #include <linux/list.h> |
| |
| #define FMP_PAYLOAD_HDR_SIGNATURE SIGNATURE_32('M', 'S', 'S', '1') |
| |
| /** |
| * struct fmp_payload_header - EDK2 header for the FMP payload |
| * |
| * This structure describes the header which is preprended to the |
| * FMP payload by the edk2 capsule generation scripts. |
| * |
| * @signature: Header signature used to identify the header |
| * @header_size: Size of the structure |
| * @fw_version: Firmware versions used |
| * @lowest_supported_version: Lowest supported version |
| */ |
| struct fmp_payload_header { |
| u32 signature; |
| u32 header_size; |
| u32 fw_version; |
| u32 lowest_supported_version; |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * struct fmp_state - fmp firmware update state |
| * |
| * This structure describes the state of the firmware update |
| * through FMP protocol. |
| * |
| * @fw_version: Firmware versions used |
| * @lowest_supported_version: Lowest supported version |
| * @last_attempt_version: Last attempt version |
| * @last_attempt_status: Last attempt status |
| */ |
| struct fmp_state { |
| u32 fw_version; |
| u32 lowest_supported_version; /* not used */ |
| u32 last_attempt_version; /* not used */ |
| u32 last_attempt_status; /* not used */ |
| }; |
| |
| __weak void set_dfu_alt_info(char *interface, char *devstr) |
| { |
| env_set("dfu_alt_info", update_info.dfu_string); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * efi_firmware_get_image_type_id - get image_type_id |
| * @image_index: image index |
| * |
| * Return the image_type_id identified by the image index. |
| * |
| * Return: pointer to the image_type_id, NULL if image_index is invalid |
| */ |
| static |
| efi_guid_t *efi_firmware_get_image_type_id(u8 image_index) |
| { |
| int i; |
| struct efi_fw_image *fw_array; |
| |
| fw_array = update_info.images; |
| for (i = 0; i < update_info.num_images; i++) { |
| if (fw_array[i].image_index == image_index) |
| return &fw_array[i].image_type_id; |
| } |
| |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| /* Place holder; not supported */ |
| static |
| efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_firmware_get_image_unsupported( |
| struct efi_firmware_management_protocol *this, |
| u8 image_index, |
| void *image, |
| efi_uintn_t *image_size) |
| { |
| EFI_ENTRY("%p %d %p %p\n", this, image_index, image, image_size); |
| |
| return EFI_EXIT(EFI_UNSUPPORTED); |
| } |
| |
| /* Place holder; not supported */ |
| static |
| efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_firmware_check_image_unsupported( |
| struct efi_firmware_management_protocol *this, |
| u8 image_index, |
| const void *image, |
| efi_uintn_t *image_size, |
| u32 *image_updatable) |
| { |
| EFI_ENTRY("%p %d %p %p %p\n", this, image_index, image, image_size, |
| image_updatable); |
| |
| return EFI_EXIT(EFI_UNSUPPORTED); |
| } |
| |
| /* Place holder; not supported */ |
| static |
| efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_firmware_get_package_info_unsupported( |
| struct efi_firmware_management_protocol *this, |
| u32 *package_version, |
| u16 **package_version_name, |
| u32 *package_version_name_maxlen, |
| u64 *attributes_supported, |
| u64 *attributes_setting) |
| { |
| EFI_ENTRY("%p %p %p %p %p %p\n", this, package_version, |
| package_version_name, package_version_name_maxlen, |
| attributes_supported, attributes_setting); |
| |
| return EFI_EXIT(EFI_UNSUPPORTED); |
| } |
| |
| /* Place holder; not supported */ |
| static |
| efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_firmware_set_package_info_unsupported( |
| struct efi_firmware_management_protocol *this, |
| const void *image, |
| efi_uintn_t *image_size, |
| const void *vendor_code, |
| u32 package_version, |
| const u16 *package_version_name) |
| { |
| EFI_ENTRY("%p %p %p %p %x %p\n", this, image, image_size, vendor_code, |
| package_version, package_version_name); |
| |
| return EFI_EXIT(EFI_UNSUPPORTED); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * efi_firmware_get_lsv_from_dtb - get lowest supported version from dtb |
| * @image_index: Image index |
| * @image_type_id: Image type id |
| * @lsv: Pointer to store the lowest supported version |
| * |
| * Read the firmware version information from dtb. |
| */ |
| static void efi_firmware_get_lsv_from_dtb(u8 image_index, |
| efi_guid_t *image_type_id, u32 *lsv) |
| { |
| const void *fdt = gd->fdt_blob; |
| const fdt32_t *val; |
| const char *guid_str; |
| int len, offset, index; |
| int parent; |
| |
| *lsv = 0; |
| |
| parent = fdt_subnode_offset(fdt, 0, "firmware-version"); |
| if (parent < 0) |
| return; |
| |
| fdt_for_each_subnode(offset, fdt, parent) { |
| efi_guid_t guid; |
| |
| guid_str = fdt_getprop(fdt, offset, "image-type-id", &len); |
| if (!guid_str) |
| continue; |
| uuid_str_to_bin(guid_str, guid.b, UUID_STR_FORMAT_GUID); |
| |
| val = fdt_getprop(fdt, offset, "image-index", &len); |
| if (!val) |
| continue; |
| index = fdt32_to_cpu(*val); |
| |
| if (!guidcmp(&guid, image_type_id) && index == image_index) { |
| val = fdt_getprop(fdt, offset, |
| "lowest-supported-version", &len); |
| if (val) |
| *lsv = fdt32_to_cpu(*val); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * efi_firmware_fill_version_info - fill the version information |
| * @image_info: Image information |
| * @fw_array: Pointer to size of new image |
| * |
| * Fill the version information into image_info strucrure. |
| * |
| */ |
| static |
| void efi_firmware_fill_version_info(struct efi_firmware_image_descriptor *image_info, |
| struct efi_fw_image *fw_array) |
| { |
| u16 varname[13]; /* u"FmpStateXXXX" */ |
| efi_status_t ret; |
| efi_uintn_t size; |
| struct fmp_state var_state = { 0 }; |
| |
| efi_create_indexed_name(varname, sizeof(varname), "FmpState", |
| fw_array->image_index); |
| size = sizeof(var_state); |
| ret = efi_get_variable_int(varname, &fw_array->image_type_id, |
| NULL, &size, &var_state, NULL); |
| if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS) |
| image_info->version = var_state.fw_version; |
| else |
| image_info->version = 0; |
| |
| efi_firmware_get_lsv_from_dtb(fw_array->image_index, |
| &fw_array->image_type_id, |
| &image_info->lowest_supported_image_version); |
| |
| image_info->version_name = NULL; /* not supported */ |
| image_info->last_attempt_version = 0; |
| image_info->last_attempt_status = LAST_ATTEMPT_STATUS_SUCCESS; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * efi_fill_image_desc_array - populate image descriptor array |
| * @image_info_size: Size of @image_info |
| * @image_info: Image information |
| * @descriptor_version: Pointer to version number |
| * @descriptor_count: Image count |
| * @descriptor_size: Pointer to descriptor size |
| * @package_version: Package version |
| * @package_version_name: Package version's name |
| * |
| * Return information about the current firmware image in @image_info. |
| * @image_info will consist of a number of descriptors. |
| * Each descriptor will be created based on efi_fw_image array. |
| * |
| * Return status code |
| */ |
| static efi_status_t efi_fill_image_desc_array( |
| efi_uintn_t *image_info_size, |
| struct efi_firmware_image_descriptor *image_info, |
| u32 *descriptor_version, |
| u8 *descriptor_count, |
| efi_uintn_t *descriptor_size, |
| u32 *package_version, |
| u16 **package_version_name) |
| { |
| size_t total_size; |
| struct efi_fw_image *fw_array; |
| int i; |
| |
| total_size = sizeof(*image_info) * update_info.num_images; |
| |
| if (*image_info_size < total_size) { |
| *image_info_size = total_size; |
| |
| return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL; |
| } |
| *image_info_size = total_size; |
| |
| fw_array = update_info.images; |
| *descriptor_count = update_info.num_images; |
| *descriptor_version = EFI_FIRMWARE_IMAGE_DESCRIPTOR_VERSION; |
| *descriptor_size = sizeof(*image_info); |
| *package_version = 0xffffffff; /* not supported */ |
| *package_version_name = NULL; /* not supported */ |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < update_info.num_images; i++) { |
| image_info[i].image_index = fw_array[i].image_index; |
| image_info[i].image_type_id = fw_array[i].image_type_id; |
| image_info[i].image_id = fw_array[i].image_index; |
| image_info[i].image_id_name = fw_array[i].fw_name; |
| |
| efi_firmware_fill_version_info(&image_info[i], &fw_array[i]); |
| |
| image_info[i].size = 0; |
| image_info[i].attributes_supported = |
| IMAGE_ATTRIBUTE_IMAGE_UPDATABLE | |
| IMAGE_ATTRIBUTE_AUTHENTICATION_REQUIRED; |
| image_info[i].attributes_setting = |
| IMAGE_ATTRIBUTE_IMAGE_UPDATABLE; |
| |
| /* Check if the capsule authentication is enabled */ |
| if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_AUTHENTICATE)) |
| image_info[0].attributes_setting |= |
| IMAGE_ATTRIBUTE_AUTHENTICATION_REQUIRED; |
| |
| image_info[i].hardware_instance = 1; |
| image_info[i].dependencies = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| return EFI_SUCCESS; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * efi_firmware_capsule_authenticate - authenticate the capsule if enabled |
| * @p_image: Pointer to new image |
| * @p_image_size: Pointer to size of new image |
| * |
| * Authenticate the capsule if authentication is enabled. |
| * The image pointer and the image size are updated in case of success. |
| * |
| * Return: status code |
| */ |
| static |
| efi_status_t efi_firmware_capsule_authenticate(const void **p_image, |
| efi_uintn_t *p_image_size) |
| { |
| const void *image = *p_image; |
| efi_uintn_t image_size = *p_image_size; |
| void *capsule_payload; |
| efi_status_t status; |
| efi_uintn_t capsule_payload_size; |
| |
| if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_AUTHENTICATE)) { |
| capsule_payload = NULL; |
| capsule_payload_size = 0; |
| status = efi_capsule_authenticate(image, image_size, |
| &capsule_payload, |
| &capsule_payload_size); |
| |
| if (status == EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION) { |
| printf("Capsule authentication check failed. Aborting update\n"); |
| return status; |
| } else if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { |
| return status; |
| } |
| |
| debug("Capsule authentication successful\n"); |
| image = capsule_payload; |
| image_size = capsule_payload_size; |
| } else { |
| debug("Capsule authentication disabled. "); |
| debug("Updating capsule without authenticating.\n"); |
| } |
| |
| *p_image = image; |
| *p_image_size = image_size; |
| return EFI_SUCCESS; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * efi_firmware_set_fmp_state_var - set FmpStateXXXX variable |
| * @state: Pointer to fmp state |
| * @image_index: image index |
| * |
| * Update the FmpStateXXXX variable with the firmware update state. |
| * |
| * Return: status code |
| */ |
| static |
| efi_status_t efi_firmware_set_fmp_state_var(struct fmp_state *state, u8 image_index) |
| { |
| u16 varname[13]; /* u"FmpStateXXXX" */ |
| efi_status_t ret; |
| efi_guid_t *image_type_id; |
| struct fmp_state var_state = { 0 }; |
| |
| image_type_id = efi_firmware_get_image_type_id(image_index); |
| if (!image_type_id) |
| return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; |
| |
| efi_create_indexed_name(varname, sizeof(varname), "FmpState", |
| image_index); |
| |
| /* |
| * Only the fw_version is set here. |
| * lowest_supported_version in FmpState variable is ignored since |
| * it can be tampered if the file based EFI variable storage is used. |
| */ |
| var_state.fw_version = state->fw_version; |
| |
| ret = efi_set_variable_int(varname, image_type_id, |
| EFI_VARIABLE_READ_ONLY | |
| EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE | |
| EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS | |
| EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS, |
| sizeof(var_state), &var_state, false); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * efi_firmware_get_fw_version - get fw_version from FMP payload header |
| * @p_image: Pointer to new image |
| * @p_image_size: Pointer to size of new image |
| * @state: Pointer to fmp state |
| * |
| * Parse the FMP payload header and fill the fmp_state structure. |
| * If no FMP payload header is found, fmp_state structure is not updated. |
| * |
| */ |
| static void efi_firmware_get_fw_version(const void **p_image, |
| efi_uintn_t *p_image_size, |
| struct fmp_state *state) |
| { |
| const struct fmp_payload_header *header; |
| u32 fmp_hdr_signature = FMP_PAYLOAD_HDR_SIGNATURE; |
| |
| header = *p_image; |
| if (header->signature == fmp_hdr_signature) { |
| /* FMP header is inserted above the capsule payload */ |
| state->fw_version = header->fw_version; |
| |
| *p_image += header->header_size; |
| *p_image_size -= header->header_size; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * efi_firmware_verify_image - verify image |
| * @p_image: Pointer to new image |
| * @p_image_size: Pointer to size of new image |
| * @image_index: Image index |
| * @state: Pointer to fmp state |
| * |
| * Verify the capsule authentication and check if the fw_version |
| * is equal or greater than the lowest supported version. |
| * |
| * Return: status code |
| */ |
| static |
| efi_status_t efi_firmware_verify_image(const void **p_image, |
| efi_uintn_t *p_image_size, |
| u8 image_index, |
| struct fmp_state *state) |
| { |
| u32 lsv; |
| efi_status_t ret; |
| efi_guid_t *image_type_id; |
| |
| ret = efi_firmware_capsule_authenticate(p_image, p_image_size); |
| if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) |
| return ret; |
| |
| efi_firmware_get_fw_version(p_image, p_image_size, state); |
| |
| image_type_id = efi_firmware_get_image_type_id(image_index); |
| if (!image_type_id) |
| return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; |
| |
| efi_firmware_get_lsv_from_dtb(image_index, image_type_id, &lsv); |
| if (state->fw_version < lsv) { |
| log_err("Firmware version %u too low. Expecting >= %u. Aborting update\n", |
| state->fw_version, lsv); |
| return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * efi_firmware_get_image_info - return information about the current |
| * firmware image |
| * @this: Protocol instance |
| * @image_info_size: Size of @image_info |
| * @image_info: Image information |
| * @descriptor_version: Pointer to version number |
| * @descriptor_count: Pointer to number of descriptors |
| * @descriptor_size: Pointer to descriptor size |
| * @package_version: Package version |
| * @package_version_name: Package version's name |
| * |
| * Return information bout the current firmware image in @image_info. |
| * @image_info will consist of a number of descriptors. |
| * Each descriptor will be created based on "dfu_alt_info" variable. |
| * |
| * Return status code |
| */ |
| static |
| efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_firmware_get_image_info( |
| struct efi_firmware_management_protocol *this, |
| efi_uintn_t *image_info_size, |
| struct efi_firmware_image_descriptor *image_info, |
| u32 *descriptor_version, |
| u8 *descriptor_count, |
| efi_uintn_t *descriptor_size, |
| u32 *package_version, |
| u16 **package_version_name) |
| { |
| efi_status_t ret; |
| |
| EFI_ENTRY("%p %p %p %p %p %p %p %p\n", this, |
| image_info_size, image_info, |
| descriptor_version, descriptor_count, descriptor_size, |
| package_version, package_version_name); |
| |
| if (!image_info_size) |
| return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER); |
| |
| if (*image_info_size && |
| (!image_info || !descriptor_version || !descriptor_count || |
| !descriptor_size || !package_version || !package_version_name)) |
| return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER); |
| |
| ret = efi_fill_image_desc_array(image_info_size, image_info, |
| descriptor_version, descriptor_count, |
| descriptor_size, package_version, |
| package_version_name); |
| |
| return EFI_EXIT(ret); |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_FIRMWARE_FIT |
| /* |
| * This FIRMWARE_MANAGEMENT_PROTOCOL driver provides a firmware update |
| * method with existing FIT image format, and handles |
| * - multiple regions of firmware via DFU |
| * but doesn't support |
| * - versioning of firmware image |
| * - package information |
| */ |
| |
| /** |
| * efi_firmware_fit_set_image - update the firmware image |
| * @this: Protocol instance |
| * @image_index: Image index number |
| * @image: New image |
| * @image_size: Size of new image |
| * @vendor_code: Vendor-specific update policy |
| * @progress: Function to report the progress of update |
| * @abort_reason: Pointer to string of abort reason |
| * |
| * Update the firmware to new image, using dfu. The new image should |
| * have FIT image format commonly used in U-Boot. |
| * @vendor_code, @progress and @abort_reason are not supported. |
| * |
| * Return: status code |
| */ |
| static |
| efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_firmware_fit_set_image( |
| struct efi_firmware_management_protocol *this, |
| u8 image_index, |
| const void *image, |
| efi_uintn_t image_size, |
| const void *vendor_code, |
| efi_status_t (*progress)(efi_uintn_t completion), |
| u16 **abort_reason) |
| { |
| efi_status_t status; |
| struct fmp_state state = { 0 }; |
| |
| EFI_ENTRY("%p %d %p %zu %p %p %p\n", this, image_index, image, |
| image_size, vendor_code, progress, abort_reason); |
| |
| if (!image || image_index != 1) |
| return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER); |
| |
| status = efi_firmware_verify_image(&image, &image_size, image_index, |
| &state); |
| if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) |
| return EFI_EXIT(status); |
| |
| if (fit_update(image)) |
| return EFI_EXIT(EFI_DEVICE_ERROR); |
| |
| efi_firmware_set_fmp_state_var(&state, image_index); |
| |
| return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS); |
| } |
| |
| const struct efi_firmware_management_protocol efi_fmp_fit = { |
| .get_image_info = efi_firmware_get_image_info, |
| .get_image = efi_firmware_get_image_unsupported, |
| .set_image = efi_firmware_fit_set_image, |
| .check_image = efi_firmware_check_image_unsupported, |
| .get_package_info = efi_firmware_get_package_info_unsupported, |
| .set_package_info = efi_firmware_set_package_info_unsupported, |
| }; |
| #endif /* CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_FIRMWARE_FIT */ |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_FIRMWARE_RAW |
| /* |
| * This FIRMWARE_MANAGEMENT_PROTOCOL driver provides a firmware update |
| * method with raw data. |
| */ |
| |
| /** |
| * efi_firmware_raw_set_image - update the firmware image |
| * @this: Protocol instance |
| * @image_index: Image index number |
| * @image: New image |
| * @image_size: Size of new image |
| * @vendor_code: Vendor-specific update policy |
| * @progress: Function to report the progress of update |
| * @abort_reason: Pointer to string of abort reason |
| * |
| * Update the firmware to new image, using dfu. The new image should |
| * be a single raw image. |
| * @vendor_code, @progress and @abort_reason are not supported. |
| * |
| * Return: status code |
| */ |
| static |
| efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_firmware_raw_set_image( |
| struct efi_firmware_management_protocol *this, |
| u8 image_index, |
| const void *image, |
| efi_uintn_t image_size, |
| const void *vendor_code, |
| efi_status_t (*progress)(efi_uintn_t completion), |
| u16 **abort_reason) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| efi_status_t status; |
| struct fmp_state state = { 0 }; |
| |
| EFI_ENTRY("%p %d %p %zu %p %p %p\n", this, image_index, image, |
| image_size, vendor_code, progress, abort_reason); |
| |
| if (!image) |
| return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER); |
| |
| status = efi_firmware_verify_image(&image, &image_size, image_index, |
| &state); |
| if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) |
| return EFI_EXIT(status); |
| |
| if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FWU_MULTI_BANK_UPDATE)) { |
| /* |
| * Based on the value of update bank, derive the |
| * image index value. |
| */ |
| ret = fwu_get_image_index(&image_index); |
| if (ret) { |
| log_debug("Unable to get FWU image_index\n"); |
| return EFI_EXIT(EFI_DEVICE_ERROR); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (dfu_write_by_alt(image_index - 1, (void *)image, image_size, |
| NULL, NULL)) |
| return EFI_EXIT(EFI_DEVICE_ERROR); |
| |
| efi_firmware_set_fmp_state_var(&state, image_index); |
| |
| return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS); |
| } |
| |
| const struct efi_firmware_management_protocol efi_fmp_raw = { |
| .get_image_info = efi_firmware_get_image_info, |
| .get_image = efi_firmware_get_image_unsupported, |
| .set_image = efi_firmware_raw_set_image, |
| .check_image = efi_firmware_check_image_unsupported, |
| .get_package_info = efi_firmware_get_package_info_unsupported, |
| .set_package_info = efi_firmware_set_package_info_unsupported, |
| }; |
| #endif /* CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_FIRMWARE_RAW */ |