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/*
* Most of this taken from Redboot hal_platform_setup.h with cleanup
*
* NOTE: I haven't clean this up considerably, just enough to get it
* running. See hal_platform_setup.h for the source. See
* board/cradle/lowlevel_init.S for another PXA250 setup that is
* much cleaner.
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <version.h>
#include <asm/arch/pxa-regs.h>
DRAM_SIZE: .long CFG_DRAM_SIZE
/* wait for coprocessor write complete */
.macro CPWAIT reg
mrc p15,0,\reg,c2,c0,0
mov \reg,\reg
sub pc,pc,#4
.endm
.macro wait time
ldr r2, =OSCR
mov r3, #0
str r3, [r2]
0:
ldr r3, [r2]
cmp r3, \time
bls 0b
.endm
/*
* Memory setup
*/
.globl lowlevel_init
lowlevel_init:
/* Set up GPIO pins first ----------------------------------------- */
mov r10, lr
/* Configure GPIO Pins 97, 98 UART1 / altern. Fkt. 1 */
ldr r0, =GPIO97
ldr r1, =0x801
str r1, [r0]
ldr r0, =GPIO98
ldr r1, =0x801
str r1, [r0]
/* tebrandt - ASCR, clear the RDH bit */
ldr r0, =ASCR
ldr r1, [r0]
bic r1, r1, #0x80000000
str r1, [r0]
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Enable memory interface */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Step 1: Wait for at least 200 microsedonds to allow internal */
/* clocks to settle. Only necessary after hard reset... */
/* FIXME: can be optimized later */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
; wait #300
mem_init:
#define NEW_SDRAM_INIT 1
#ifdef NEW_SDRAM_INIT
/* Configure ACCR Register - enable DMEMC Clock at 260 / 2 MHz */
ldr r0, =ACCR
ldr r1, [r0]
orr r1, r1, #0x3000
str r1, [r0]
ldr r1, [r0]
/* 2. Programm MDCNFG, leaving DMCEN de-asserted */
ldr r0, =MDCNFG
ldr r1, =(MDCNFG_DMAP | MDCNFG_DTYPE | MDCNFG_DTC_2 | MDCNFG_DCSE0 | MDCNFG_DRAC_13)
/* ldr r1, =0x80000403 */
str r1, [r0]
ldr r1, [r0] /* delay until written */
/* 3. wait nop power up waiting period (200ms)
* optimization: Steps 4+6 can be done during this
*/
wait #300
/* 4. Perform an initial Rcomp-calibration cycle */
ldr r0, =RCOMP
ldr r1, =0x80000000
str r1, [r0]
ldr r1, [r0] /* delay until written */
/* missing: program for automatic rcomp evaluation cycles */
/* 5. DDR DRAM strobe delay calibration */
ldr r0, =DDR_HCAL
ldr r1, =0x88000007
str r1, [r0]
wait #5
ldr r1, [r0] /* delay until written */
/* Set MDMRS */
ldr r0, =MDMRS
ldr r1, =0x60000033
str r1, [r0]
wait #300
/* Configure MDREFR */
ldr r0, =MDREFR
ldr r1, =0x00000006
str r1, [r0]
ldr r1, [r0]
/* Enable the dynamic memory controller */
ldr r0, =MDCNFG
ldr r1, [r0]
orr r1, r1, #MDCNFG_DMCEN
str r1, [r0]
#else /* NEW_SDRAM_INIT */
/* configure the MEMCLKCFG register */
ldr r1, =MEMCLKCFG
ldr r2, =0x00010001
str r2, [r1] @ WRITE
ldr r2, [r1] @ DELAY UNTIL WRITTEN
/* set CSADRCFG[0] to data flash SRAM mode */
ldr r1, =CSADRCFG0
ldr r2, =0x00320809
str r2, [r1] @ WRITE
ldr r2, [r1] @ DELAY UNTIL WRITTEN
/* set CSADRCFG[1] to data flash SRAM mode */
ldr r1, =CSADRCFG1
ldr r2, =0x00320809
str r2, [r1] @ WRITE
ldr r2, [r1] @ DELAY UNTIL WRITTEN
/* set MSC 0 register for SRAM memory */
ldr r1, =MSC0
ldr r2, =0x11191119
str r2, [r1] @ WRITE
ldr r2, [r1] @ DELAY UNTIL WRITTEN
/* set CSADRCFG[2] to data flash SRAM mode */
ldr r1, =CSADRCFG2
ldr r2, =0x00320809
str r2, [r1] @ WRITE
ldr r2, [r1] @ DELAY UNTIL WRITTEN
/* set CSADRCFG[3] to VLIO mode */
ldr r1, =CSADRCFG3
ldr r2, =0x0032080B
str r2, [r1] @ WRITE
ldr r2, [r1] @ DELAY UNTIL WRITTEN
/* set MSC 1 register for VLIO memory */
ldr r1, =MSC1
ldr r2, =0x123C1119
str r2, [r1] @ WRITE
ldr r2, [r1] @ DELAY UNTIL WRITTEN
#if 0
/* This does not work in Zylonite. -SC */
ldr r0, =0x15fffff0
ldr r1, =0xb10b
str r1, [r0]
str r1, [r0, #4]
#endif
/* Configure ACCR Register */
ldr r0, =ACCR @ ACCR
ldr r1, =0x0180b108
str r1, [r0]
ldr r1, [r0]
/* Configure MDCNFG Register */
ldr r0, =MDCNFG @ MDCNFG
ldr r1, =0x403
str r1, [r0]
ldr r1, [r0]
/* Perform Resistive Compensation by configuring RCOMP register */
ldr r1, =RCOMP @ RCOMP
ldr r2, =0x000000ff
str r2, [r1]
ldr r2, [r1]
/* Configure MDMRS Register for SDCS0 */
ldr r1, =MDMRS @ MDMRS
ldr r2, =0x60000023
ldr r3, [r1]
orr r2, r2, r3
str r2, [r1]
ldr r2, [r1]
/* Configure MDMRS Register for SDCS1 */
ldr r1, =MDMRS @ MDMRS
ldr r2, =0xa0000023
ldr r3, [r1]
orr r2, r2, r3
str r2, [r1]
ldr r2, [r1]
/* Configure MDREFR */
ldr r1, =MDREFR @ MDREFR
ldr r2, =0x00000006
str r2, [r1]
ldr r2, [r1]
/* Configure EMPI */
ldr r1, =EMPI @ EMPI
ldr r2, =0x80000000
str r2, [r1]
ldr r2, [r1]
/* Hardware DDR Read-Strobe Delay Calibration */
ldr r0, =DDR_HCAL @ DDR_HCAL
ldr r1, =0x803ffc07 @ the offset is correct? -SC
str r1, [r0]
wait #5
ldr r1, [r0]
/* Here we assume the hardware calibration alwasy be successful. -SC */
/* Set DMCEN bit in MDCNFG Register */
ldr r0, =MDCNFG @ MDCNFG
ldr r1, [r0]
orr r1, r1, #0x40000000 @ enable SDRAM for Normal Access
str r1, [r0]
#endif /* NEW_SDRAM_INIT */
#ifndef CFG_SKIP_DRAM_SCRUB
/* scrub/init SDRAM if enabled/present */
ldr r8, =CFG_DRAM_BASE /* base address of SDRAM (CFG_DRAM_BASE) */
ldr r9, =CFG_DRAM_SIZE /* size of memory to scrub (CFG_DRAM_SIZE) */
mov r0, #0 /* scrub with 0x0000:0000 */
mov r1, #0
mov r2, #0
mov r3, #0
mov r4, #0
mov r5, #0
mov r6, #0
mov r7, #0
10: /* fastScrubLoop */
subs r9, r9, #32 /* 8 words/line */
stmia r8!, {r0-r7}
beq 15f
b 10b
#endif /* CFG_SKIP_DRAM_SCRUB */
15:
/* Mask all interrupts */
mov r1, #0
mcr p6, 0, r1, c1, c0, 0 @ ICMR
/* Disable software and data breakpoints */
mov r0, #0
mcr p15,0,r0,c14,c8,0 /* ibcr0 */
mcr p15,0,r0,c14,c9,0 /* ibcr1 */
mcr p15,0,r0,c14,c4,0 /* dbcon */
/* Enable all debug functionality */
mov r0,#0x80000000
mcr p14,0,r0,c10,c0,0 /* dcsr */
endlowlevel_init:
mov pc, lr
/*
@********************************************************************************
@ DDR calibration
@
@ This function is used to calibrate DQS delay lines.
@ Monahans supports three ways to do it. One is software
@ calibration. Two is hardware calibration. Three is hybrid
@ calibration.
@
@ TBD
@ -SC
ddr_calibration:
@ Case 1: Write the correct delay value once
@ Configure DDR_SCAL Register
ldr r0, =DDR_SCAL @ DDR_SCAL
q ldr r1, =0xaf2f2f2f
str r1, [r0]
ldr r1, [r0]
*/
/* @ Case 2: Software Calibration
@ Write test pattern to memory
ldr r5, =0x0faf0faf @ Data Pattern
ldr r4, =0xa0000000 @ DDR ram
str r5, [r4]
mov r1, =0x0 @ delay count
mov r6, =0x0
mov r7, =0x0
ddr_loop1:
add r1, r1, =0x1
cmp r1, =0xf
ble end_loop
mov r3, r1
mov r0, r1, lsl #30
orr r3, r3, r0
mov r0, r1, lsl #22
orr r3, r3, r0
mov r0, r1, lsl #14
orr r3, r3, r0
orr r3, r3, =0x80000000
ldr r2, =DDR_SCAL
str r3, [r2]
ldr r2, [r4]
cmp r2, r5
bne ddr_loop1
mov r6, r1
ddr_loop2:
add r1, r1, =0x1
cmp r1, =0xf
ble end_loop
mov r3, r1
mov r0, r1, lsl #30
orr r3, r3, r0
mov r0, r1, lsl #22
orr r3, r3, r0
mov r0, r1, lsl #14
orr r3, r3, r0
orr r3, r3, =0x80000000
ldr r2, =DDR_SCAL
str r3, [r2]
ldr r2, [r4]
cmp r2, r5
be ddr_loop2
mov r7, r2
add r3, r6, r7
lsr r3, r3, =0x1
mov r0, r1, lsl #30
orr r3, r3, r0
mov r0, r1, lsl #22
orr r3, r3, r0
mov r0, r1, lsl #14
orr r3, r3, r0
orr r3, r3, =0x80000000
ldr r2, =DDR_SCAL
end_loop:
@ Case 3: Hardware Calibratoin
ldr r0, =DDR_HCAL @ DDR_HCAL
ldr r1, =0x803ffc07 @ the offset is correct? -SC
str r1, [r0]
wait #5
ldr r1, [r0]
mov pc, lr
*/