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wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +00001/*
2 * fat.c
3 *
4 * R/O (V)FAT 12/16/32 filesystem implementation by Marcus Sundberg
5 *
6 * 2002-07-28 - rjones@nexus-tech.net - ported to ppcboot v1.1.6
7 * 2003-03-10 - kharris@nexus-tech.net - ported to uboot
8 *
9 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
10 * project.
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
14 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
15 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 *
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
25 * MA 02111-1307 USA
26 */
27
28#include <common.h>
29#include <config.h>
30#include <fat.h>
31#include <asm/byteorder.h>
wdenk7205e402003-09-10 22:30:53 +000032#include <part.h>
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +000033
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +000034/*
35 * Convert a string to lowercase.
36 */
37static void
38downcase(char *str)
39{
40 while (*str != '\0') {
41 TOLOWER(*str);
42 str++;
43 }
44}
45
wdenk7205e402003-09-10 22:30:53 +000046static block_dev_desc_t *cur_dev = NULL;
47static unsigned long part_offset = 0;
48static int cur_part = 1;
49
50#define DOS_PART_TBL_OFFSET 0x1be
51#define DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET 0x1fe
52#define DOS_FS_TYPE_OFFSET 0x36
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +000053
54int disk_read (__u32 startblock, __u32 getsize, __u8 * bufptr)
55{
wdenk7205e402003-09-10 22:30:53 +000056 startblock += part_offset;
57 if (cur_dev == NULL)
58 return -1;
59 if (cur_dev->block_read) {
Peter Pearse3e3b9562007-05-18 16:47:03 +010060 return cur_dev->block_read (cur_dev->dev
61 , startblock, getsize, (unsigned long *)bufptr);
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +000062 }
63 return -1;
64}
65
66
67int
wdenk7205e402003-09-10 22:30:53 +000068fat_register_device(block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc, int part_no)
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +000069{
wdenk7205e402003-09-10 22:30:53 +000070 unsigned char buffer[SECTOR_SIZE];
Heiko Schocher566a4942007-06-22 19:11:54 +020071 disk_partition_t info;
wdenk7205e402003-09-10 22:30:53 +000072
73 if (!dev_desc->block_read)
74 return -1;
Heiko Schocher566a4942007-06-22 19:11:54 +020075 cur_dev = dev_desc;
wdenk7205e402003-09-10 22:30:53 +000076 /* check if we have a MBR (on floppies we have only a PBR) */
77 if (dev_desc->block_read (dev_desc->dev, 0, 1, (ulong *) buffer) != 1) {
78 printf ("** Can't read from device %d **\n", dev_desc->dev);
79 return -1;
80 }
81 if (buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET] != 0x55 ||
82 buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET + 1] != 0xaa) {
83 /* no signature found */
84 return -1;
85 }
Jon Loeligerdd60d122007-07-09 17:56:50 -050086#if (defined(CONFIG_CMD_IDE) || \
Sonic Zhang8c5170a2008-12-09 23:20:18 -050087 defined(CONFIG_CMD_SATA) || \
Jon Loeligerdd60d122007-07-09 17:56:50 -050088 defined(CONFIG_CMD_SCSI) || \
89 defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) || \
Andy Fleming02df4a22008-01-09 13:51:32 -060090 defined(CONFIG_MMC) || \
91 defined(CONFIG_SYSTEMACE) )
92 /* First we assume, there is a MBR */
93 if (!get_partition_info (dev_desc, part_no, &info)) {
94 part_offset = info.start;
95 cur_part = part_no;
96 } else if (!strncmp((char *)&buffer[DOS_FS_TYPE_OFFSET], "FAT", 3)) {
97 /* ok, we assume we are on a PBR only */
98 cur_part = 1;
99 part_offset = 0;
100 } else {
101 printf ("** Partition %d not valid on device %d **\n",
Wolfgang Denkbf1060e2007-08-07 16:02:13 +0200102 part_no, dev_desc->dev);
Andy Fleming02df4a22008-01-09 13:51:32 -0600103 return -1;
Wolfgang Denkbf1060e2007-08-07 16:02:13 +0200104 }
Andy Fleming02df4a22008-01-09 13:51:32 -0600105
106#else
107 if (!strncmp((char *)&buffer[DOS_FS_TYPE_OFFSET],"FAT",3)) {
108 /* ok, we assume we are on a PBR only */
109 cur_part = 1;
110 part_offset = 0;
111 info.start = part_offset;
112 } else {
113 /* FIXME we need to determine the start block of the
114 * partition where the DOS FS resides. This can be done
115 * by using the get_partition_info routine. For this
116 * purpose the libpart must be included.
117 */
118 part_offset = 32;
119 cur_part = 1;
120 }
121#endif
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000122 return 0;
123}
124
125
126/*
127 * Get the first occurence of a directory delimiter ('/' or '\') in a string.
128 * Return index into string if found, -1 otherwise.
129 */
130static int
131dirdelim(char *str)
132{
133 char *start = str;
134
135 while (*str != '\0') {
136 if (ISDIRDELIM(*str)) return str - start;
137 str++;
138 }
139 return -1;
140}
141
142
143/*
144 * Match volume_info fs_type strings.
145 * Return 0 on match, -1 otherwise.
146 */
147static int
148compare_sign(char *str1, char *str2)
149{
150 char *end = str1+SIGNLEN;
151
152 while (str1 != end) {
153 if (*str1 != *str2) {
154 return -1;
155 }
156 str1++;
157 str2++;
158 }
159
160 return 0;
161}
162
163
164/*
165 * Extract zero terminated short name from a directory entry.
166 */
167static void get_name (dir_entry *dirent, char *s_name)
168{
169 char *ptr;
170
171 memcpy (s_name, dirent->name, 8);
172 s_name[8] = '\0';
173 ptr = s_name;
174 while (*ptr && *ptr != ' ')
175 ptr++;
176 if (dirent->ext[0] && dirent->ext[0] != ' ') {
177 *ptr = '.';
178 ptr++;
179 memcpy (ptr, dirent->ext, 3);
180 ptr[3] = '\0';
181 while (*ptr && *ptr != ' ')
182 ptr++;
183 }
184 *ptr = '\0';
185 if (*s_name == DELETED_FLAG)
186 *s_name = '\0';
187 else if (*s_name == aRING)
Remy Bohmer3c2c2f42008-11-27 22:30:27 +0100188 *s_name = DELETED_FLAG;
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000189 downcase (s_name);
190}
191
192/*
193 * Get the entry at index 'entry' in a FAT (12/16/32) table.
194 * On failure 0x00 is returned.
195 */
196static __u32
197get_fatent(fsdata *mydata, __u32 entry)
198{
199 __u32 bufnum;
200 __u32 offset;
201 __u32 ret = 0x00;
202
203 switch (mydata->fatsize) {
204 case 32:
205 bufnum = entry / FAT32BUFSIZE;
206 offset = entry - bufnum * FAT32BUFSIZE;
207 break;
208 case 16:
209 bufnum = entry / FAT16BUFSIZE;
210 offset = entry - bufnum * FAT16BUFSIZE;
211 break;
212 case 12:
213 bufnum = entry / FAT12BUFSIZE;
214 offset = entry - bufnum * FAT12BUFSIZE;
215 break;
216
217 default:
218 /* Unsupported FAT size */
219 return ret;
220 }
221
222 /* Read a new block of FAT entries into the cache. */
223 if (bufnum != mydata->fatbufnum) {
224 int getsize = FATBUFSIZE/FS_BLOCK_SIZE;
225 __u8 *bufptr = mydata->fatbuf;
226 __u32 fatlength = mydata->fatlength;
227 __u32 startblock = bufnum * FATBUFBLOCKS;
228
229 fatlength *= SECTOR_SIZE; /* We want it in bytes now */
230 startblock += mydata->fat_sect; /* Offset from start of disk */
231
232 if (getsize > fatlength) getsize = fatlength;
233 if (disk_read(startblock, getsize, bufptr) < 0) {
234 FAT_DPRINT("Error reading FAT blocks\n");
235 return ret;
236 }
237 mydata->fatbufnum = bufnum;
238 }
239
240 /* Get the actual entry from the table */
241 switch (mydata->fatsize) {
242 case 32:
243 ret = FAT2CPU32(((__u32*)mydata->fatbuf)[offset]);
244 break;
245 case 16:
246 ret = FAT2CPU16(((__u16*)mydata->fatbuf)[offset]);
247 break;
248 case 12: {
249 __u32 off16 = (offset*3)/4;
250 __u16 val1, val2;
251
252 switch (offset & 0x3) {
253 case 0:
254 ret = FAT2CPU16(((__u16*)mydata->fatbuf)[off16]);
255 ret &= 0xfff;
256 break;
257 case 1:
258 val1 = FAT2CPU16(((__u16*)mydata->fatbuf)[off16]);
259 val1 &= 0xf000;
260 val2 = FAT2CPU16(((__u16*)mydata->fatbuf)[off16+1]);
261 val2 &= 0x00ff;
262 ret = (val2 << 4) | (val1 >> 12);
263 break;
264 case 2:
265 val1 = FAT2CPU16(((__u16*)mydata->fatbuf)[off16]);
266 val1 &= 0xff00;
267 val2 = FAT2CPU16(((__u16*)mydata->fatbuf)[off16+1]);
268 val2 &= 0x000f;
269 ret = (val2 << 8) | (val1 >> 8);
270 break;
271 case 3:
272 ret = FAT2CPU16(((__u16*)mydata->fatbuf)[off16]);;
273 ret = (ret & 0xfff0) >> 4;
274 break;
275 default:
276 break;
277 }
278 }
279 break;
280 }
281 FAT_DPRINT("ret: %d, offset: %d\n", ret, offset);
282
283 return ret;
284}
285
286
287/*
288 * Read at most 'size' bytes from the specified cluster into 'buffer'.
289 * Return 0 on success, -1 otherwise.
290 */
291static int
292get_cluster(fsdata *mydata, __u32 clustnum, __u8 *buffer, unsigned long size)
293{
294 int idx = 0;
295 __u32 startsect;
296
297 if (clustnum > 0) {
298 startsect = mydata->data_begin + clustnum*mydata->clust_size;
299 } else {
300 startsect = mydata->rootdir_sect;
301 }
302
303 FAT_DPRINT("gc - clustnum: %d, startsect: %d\n", clustnum, startsect);
wdenk7205e402003-09-10 22:30:53 +0000304 if (disk_read(startsect, size/FS_BLOCK_SIZE , buffer) < 0) {
305 FAT_DPRINT("Error reading data\n");
306 return -1;
307 }
308 if(size % FS_BLOCK_SIZE) {
309 __u8 tmpbuf[FS_BLOCK_SIZE];
310 idx= size/FS_BLOCK_SIZE;
311 if (disk_read(startsect + idx, 1, tmpbuf) < 0) {
312 FAT_DPRINT("Error reading data\n");
313 return -1;
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000314 }
wdenk7205e402003-09-10 22:30:53 +0000315 buffer += idx*FS_BLOCK_SIZE;
316
317 memcpy(buffer, tmpbuf, size % FS_BLOCK_SIZE);
318 return 0;
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000319 }
320
321 return 0;
322}
323
324
325/*
326 * Read at most 'maxsize' bytes from the file associated with 'dentptr'
327 * into 'buffer'.
328 * Return the number of bytes read or -1 on fatal errors.
329 */
330static long
331get_contents(fsdata *mydata, dir_entry *dentptr, __u8 *buffer,
332 unsigned long maxsize)
333{
334 unsigned long filesize = FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size), gotsize = 0;
335 unsigned int bytesperclust = mydata->clust_size * SECTOR_SIZE;
336 __u32 curclust = START(dentptr);
wdenk7205e402003-09-10 22:30:53 +0000337 __u32 endclust, newclust;
338 unsigned long actsize;
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000339
340 FAT_DPRINT("Filesize: %ld bytes\n", filesize);
341
342 if (maxsize > 0 && filesize > maxsize) filesize = maxsize;
343
344 FAT_DPRINT("Reading: %ld bytes\n", filesize);
345
wdenk7205e402003-09-10 22:30:53 +0000346 actsize=bytesperclust;
347 endclust=curclust;
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000348 do {
wdenk7205e402003-09-10 22:30:53 +0000349 /* search for consecutive clusters */
350 while(actsize < filesize) {
351 newclust = get_fatent(mydata, endclust);
352 if((newclust -1)!=endclust)
353 goto getit;
michael8ce4e5c2008-03-02 23:33:46 +0100354 if (CHECK_CLUST(newclust, mydata->fatsize)) {
wdenk7205e402003-09-10 22:30:53 +0000355 FAT_DPRINT("curclust: 0x%x\n", newclust);
356 FAT_DPRINT("Invalid FAT entry\n");
357 return gotsize;
358 }
359 endclust=newclust;
360 actsize+= bytesperclust;
361 }
362 /* actsize >= file size */
363 actsize -= bytesperclust;
364 /* get remaining clusters */
365 if (get_cluster(mydata, curclust, buffer, (int)actsize) != 0) {
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000366 FAT_ERROR("Error reading cluster\n");
367 return -1;
368 }
wdenk7205e402003-09-10 22:30:53 +0000369 /* get remaining bytes */
370 gotsize += (int)actsize;
371 filesize -= actsize;
372 buffer += actsize;
373 actsize= filesize;
374 if (get_cluster(mydata, endclust, buffer, (int)actsize) != 0) {
375 FAT_ERROR("Error reading cluster\n");
376 return -1;
377 }
378 gotsize+=actsize;
379 return gotsize;
380getit:
381 if (get_cluster(mydata, curclust, buffer, (int)actsize) != 0) {
382 FAT_ERROR("Error reading cluster\n");
383 return -1;
384 }
385 gotsize += (int)actsize;
386 filesize -= actsize;
387 buffer += actsize;
388 curclust = get_fatent(mydata, endclust);
michael8ce4e5c2008-03-02 23:33:46 +0100389 if (CHECK_CLUST(curclust, mydata->fatsize)) {
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000390 FAT_DPRINT("curclust: 0x%x\n", curclust);
391 FAT_ERROR("Invalid FAT entry\n");
392 return gotsize;
393 }
wdenk7205e402003-09-10 22:30:53 +0000394 actsize=bytesperclust;
395 endclust=curclust;
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000396 } while (1);
397}
398
399
400#ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT
401/*
402 * Extract the file name information from 'slotptr' into 'l_name',
403 * starting at l_name[*idx].
404 * Return 1 if terminator (zero byte) is found, 0 otherwise.
405 */
406static int
407slot2str(dir_slot *slotptr, char *l_name, int *idx)
408{
409 int j;
410
411 for (j = 0; j <= 8; j += 2) {
412 l_name[*idx] = slotptr->name0_4[j];
413 if (l_name[*idx] == 0x00) return 1;
414 (*idx)++;
415 }
416 for (j = 0; j <= 10; j += 2) {
417 l_name[*idx] = slotptr->name5_10[j];
418 if (l_name[*idx] == 0x00) return 1;
419 (*idx)++;
420 }
421 for (j = 0; j <= 2; j += 2) {
422 l_name[*idx] = slotptr->name11_12[j];
423 if (l_name[*idx] == 0x00) return 1;
424 (*idx)++;
425 }
426
427 return 0;
428}
429
430
431/*
432 * Extract the full long filename starting at 'retdent' (which is really
433 * a slot) into 'l_name'. If successful also copy the real directory entry
434 * into 'retdent'
435 * Return 0 on success, -1 otherwise.
436 */
Bryan Wu7e4b9b42009-01-02 20:47:45 -0500437__attribute__ ((__aligned__(__alignof__(dir_entry))))
438__u8 get_vfatname_block[MAX_CLUSTSIZE];
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000439static int
440get_vfatname(fsdata *mydata, int curclust, __u8 *cluster,
441 dir_entry *retdent, char *l_name)
442{
443 dir_entry *realdent;
444 dir_slot *slotptr = (dir_slot*) retdent;
445 __u8 *nextclust = cluster + mydata->clust_size * SECTOR_SIZE;
wdenk2d1a5372004-02-23 19:30:57 +0000446 __u8 counter = (slotptr->id & ~LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK) & 0xff;
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000447 int idx = 0;
448
449 while ((__u8*)slotptr < nextclust) {
450 if (counter == 0) break;
wdenk2d1a5372004-02-23 19:30:57 +0000451 if (((slotptr->id & ~LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK) & 0xff) != counter)
452 return -1;
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000453 slotptr++;
454 counter--;
455 }
456
457 if ((__u8*)slotptr >= nextclust) {
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000458 dir_slot *slotptr2;
459
460 slotptr--;
461 curclust = get_fatent(mydata, curclust);
michael8ce4e5c2008-03-02 23:33:46 +0100462 if (CHECK_CLUST(curclust, mydata->fatsize)) {
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000463 FAT_DPRINT("curclust: 0x%x\n", curclust);
464 FAT_ERROR("Invalid FAT entry\n");
465 return -1;
466 }
wdenk5fa66df2003-10-29 23:18:55 +0000467 if (get_cluster(mydata, curclust, get_vfatname_block,
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000468 mydata->clust_size * SECTOR_SIZE) != 0) {
469 FAT_DPRINT("Error: reading directory block\n");
470 return -1;
471 }
wdenk5fa66df2003-10-29 23:18:55 +0000472 slotptr2 = (dir_slot*) get_vfatname_block;
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000473 while (slotptr2->id > 0x01) {
474 slotptr2++;
475 }
476 /* Save the real directory entry */
477 realdent = (dir_entry*)slotptr2 + 1;
wdenk5fa66df2003-10-29 23:18:55 +0000478 while ((__u8*)slotptr2 >= get_vfatname_block) {
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000479 slot2str(slotptr2, l_name, &idx);
480 slotptr2--;
481 }
482 } else {
483 /* Save the real directory entry */
484 realdent = (dir_entry*)slotptr;
485 }
486
487 do {
488 slotptr--;
489 if (slot2str(slotptr, l_name, &idx)) break;
wdenk2d1a5372004-02-23 19:30:57 +0000490 } while (!(slotptr->id & LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK));
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000491
492 l_name[idx] = '\0';
493 if (*l_name == DELETED_FLAG) *l_name = '\0';
Remy Bohmer3c2c2f42008-11-27 22:30:27 +0100494 else if (*l_name == aRING) *l_name = DELETED_FLAG;
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000495 downcase(l_name);
496
497 /* Return the real directory entry */
498 memcpy(retdent, realdent, sizeof(dir_entry));
499
500 return 0;
501}
502
503
504/* Calculate short name checksum */
505static __u8
506mkcksum(const char *str)
507{
508 int i;
509 __u8 ret = 0;
510
511 for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
512 ret = (((ret&1)<<7)|((ret&0xfe)>>1)) + str[i];
513 }
514
515 return ret;
516}
517#endif
518
519
520/*
521 * Get the directory entry associated with 'filename' from the directory
522 * starting at 'startsect'
523 */
Bryan Wu7e4b9b42009-01-02 20:47:45 -0500524__attribute__ ((__aligned__(__alignof__(dir_entry))))
wdenk5fa66df2003-10-29 23:18:55 +0000525__u8 get_dentfromdir_block[MAX_CLUSTSIZE];
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000526static dir_entry *get_dentfromdir (fsdata * mydata, int startsect,
527 char *filename, dir_entry * retdent,
528 int dols)
529{
530 __u16 prevcksum = 0xffff;
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000531 __u32 curclust = START (retdent);
532 int files = 0, dirs = 0;
533
534 FAT_DPRINT ("get_dentfromdir: %s\n", filename);
535 while (1) {
536 dir_entry *dentptr;
537 int i;
538
wdenk5fa66df2003-10-29 23:18:55 +0000539 if (get_cluster (mydata, curclust, get_dentfromdir_block,
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000540 mydata->clust_size * SECTOR_SIZE) != 0) {
541 FAT_DPRINT ("Error: reading directory block\n");
542 return NULL;
543 }
wdenk5fa66df2003-10-29 23:18:55 +0000544 dentptr = (dir_entry *) get_dentfromdir_block;
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000545 for (i = 0; i < DIRENTSPERCLUST; i++) {
546 char s_name[14], l_name[256];
547
548 l_name[0] = '\0';
wdenk855a4962004-03-14 18:23:55 +0000549 if (dentptr->name[0] == DELETED_FLAG) {
550 dentptr++;
551 continue;
552 }
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000553 if ((dentptr->attr & ATTR_VOLUME)) {
554#ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT
555 if ((dentptr->attr & ATTR_VFAT) &&
wdenk2d1a5372004-02-23 19:30:57 +0000556 (dentptr->name[0] & LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK)) {
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000557 prevcksum = ((dir_slot *) dentptr)
558 ->alias_checksum;
wdenk5fa66df2003-10-29 23:18:55 +0000559 get_vfatname (mydata, curclust, get_dentfromdir_block,
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000560 dentptr, l_name);
561 if (dols) {
562 int isdir = (dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR);
563 char dirc;
564 int doit = 0;
565
566 if (isdir) {
567 dirs++;
568 dirc = '/';
569 doit = 1;
570 } else {
571 dirc = ' ';
572 if (l_name[0] != 0) {
573 files++;
574 doit = 1;
575 }
576 }
577 if (doit) {
578 if (dirc == ' ') {
579 printf (" %8ld %s%c\n",
580 (long) FAT2CPU32 (dentptr->size),
581 l_name, dirc);
582 } else {
583 printf (" %s%c\n", l_name, dirc);
584 }
585 }
586 dentptr++;
587 continue;
588 }
589 FAT_DPRINT ("vfatname: |%s|\n", l_name);
590 } else
591#endif
592 {
593 /* Volume label or VFAT entry */
594 dentptr++;
595 continue;
596 }
597 }
598 if (dentptr->name[0] == 0) {
599 if (dols) {
600 printf ("\n%d file(s), %d dir(s)\n\n", files, dirs);
601 }
602 FAT_DPRINT ("Dentname == NULL - %d\n", i);
603 return NULL;
604 }
605#ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT
606 if (dols && mkcksum (dentptr->name) == prevcksum) {
607 dentptr++;
608 continue;
609 }
610#endif
611 get_name (dentptr, s_name);
612 if (dols) {
613 int isdir = (dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR);
614 char dirc;
615 int doit = 0;
616
617 if (isdir) {
618 dirs++;
619 dirc = '/';
620 doit = 1;
621 } else {
622 dirc = ' ';
623 if (s_name[0] != 0) {
624 files++;
625 doit = 1;
626 }
627 }
628 if (doit) {
629 if (dirc == ' ') {
630 printf (" %8ld %s%c\n",
631 (long) FAT2CPU32 (dentptr->size), s_name,
632 dirc);
633 } else {
634 printf (" %s%c\n", s_name, dirc);
635 }
636 }
637 dentptr++;
638 continue;
639 }
640 if (strcmp (filename, s_name) && strcmp (filename, l_name)) {
641 FAT_DPRINT ("Mismatch: |%s|%s|\n", s_name, l_name);
642 dentptr++;
643 continue;
644 }
645 memcpy (retdent, dentptr, sizeof (dir_entry));
646
647 FAT_DPRINT ("DentName: %s", s_name);
648 FAT_DPRINT (", start: 0x%x", START (dentptr));
649 FAT_DPRINT (", size: 0x%x %s\n",
650 FAT2CPU32 (dentptr->size),
651 (dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR) ? "(DIR)" : "");
652
653 return retdent;
654 }
655 curclust = get_fatent (mydata, curclust);
michael8ce4e5c2008-03-02 23:33:46 +0100656 if (CHECK_CLUST(curclust, mydata->fatsize)) {
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000657 FAT_DPRINT ("curclust: 0x%x\n", curclust);
658 FAT_ERROR ("Invalid FAT entry\n");
659 return NULL;
660 }
661 }
662
663 return NULL;
664}
665
666
667/*
668 * Read boot sector and volume info from a FAT filesystem
669 */
670static int
671read_bootsectandvi(boot_sector *bs, volume_info *volinfo, int *fatsize)
672{
673 __u8 block[FS_BLOCK_SIZE];
674 volume_info *vistart;
Wolfgang Denk65f7d412009-01-27 21:36:28 +0100675 char *fstype;
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000676
677 if (disk_read(0, 1, block) < 0) {
678 FAT_DPRINT("Error: reading block\n");
679 return -1;
680 }
681
682 memcpy(bs, block, sizeof(boot_sector));
683 bs->reserved = FAT2CPU16(bs->reserved);
684 bs->fat_length = FAT2CPU16(bs->fat_length);
685 bs->secs_track = FAT2CPU16(bs->secs_track);
686 bs->heads = FAT2CPU16(bs->heads);
687#if 0 /* UNUSED */
688 bs->hidden = FAT2CPU32(bs->hidden);
689#endif
690 bs->total_sect = FAT2CPU32(bs->total_sect);
691
692 /* FAT32 entries */
693 if (bs->fat_length == 0) {
694 /* Assume FAT32 */
695 bs->fat32_length = FAT2CPU32(bs->fat32_length);
696 bs->flags = FAT2CPU16(bs->flags);
697 bs->root_cluster = FAT2CPU32(bs->root_cluster);
698 bs->info_sector = FAT2CPU16(bs->info_sector);
699 bs->backup_boot = FAT2CPU16(bs->backup_boot);
700 vistart = (volume_info*) (block + sizeof(boot_sector));
701 *fatsize = 32;
702 } else {
703 vistart = (volume_info*) &(bs->fat32_length);
704 *fatsize = 0;
705 }
706 memcpy(volinfo, vistart, sizeof(volume_info));
707
Wolfgang Denk65f7d412009-01-27 21:36:28 +0100708 /*
709 * Terminate fs_type string. Writing past the end of vistart
710 * is ok - it's just the buffer.
711 */
712 fstype = vistart->fs_type;
713 fstype[8] = '\0';
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000714
715 if (*fatsize == 32) {
716 if (compare_sign(FAT32_SIGN, vistart->fs_type) == 0) {
717 return 0;
718 }
719 } else {
720 if (compare_sign(FAT12_SIGN, vistart->fs_type) == 0) {
721 *fatsize = 12;
722 return 0;
723 }
724 if (compare_sign(FAT16_SIGN, vistart->fs_type) == 0) {
725 *fatsize = 16;
726 return 0;
727 }
728 }
729
730 FAT_DPRINT("Error: broken fs_type sign\n");
731 return -1;
732}
733
Bryan Wu7e4b9b42009-01-02 20:47:45 -0500734__attribute__ ((__aligned__(__alignof__(dir_entry))))
735__u8 do_fat_read_block[MAX_CLUSTSIZE];
stroese20cc00d2004-12-16 17:57:26 +0000736long
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000737do_fat_read (const char *filename, void *buffer, unsigned long maxsize,
738 int dols)
739{
Wolfgang Denkd06a5f72005-08-06 01:56:59 +0200740#if CONFIG_NIOS /* NIOS CPU cannot access big automatic arrays */
741 static
742#endif
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000743 char fnamecopy[2048];
744 boot_sector bs;
745 volume_info volinfo;
746 fsdata datablock;
747 fsdata *mydata = &datablock;
748 dir_entry *dentptr;
749 __u16 prevcksum = 0xffff;
750 char *subname = "";
751 int rootdir_size, cursect;
752 int idx, isdir = 0;
753 int files = 0, dirs = 0;
754 long ret = 0;
755 int firsttime;
756
757 if (read_bootsectandvi (&bs, &volinfo, &mydata->fatsize)) {
758 FAT_DPRINT ("Error: reading boot sector\n");
759 return -1;
760 }
761 if (mydata->fatsize == 32) {
762 mydata->fatlength = bs.fat32_length;
763 } else {
764 mydata->fatlength = bs.fat_length;
765 }
766 mydata->fat_sect = bs.reserved;
767 cursect = mydata->rootdir_sect
768 = mydata->fat_sect + mydata->fatlength * bs.fats;
769 mydata->clust_size = bs.cluster_size;
770 if (mydata->fatsize == 32) {
771 rootdir_size = mydata->clust_size;
772 mydata->data_begin = mydata->rootdir_sect /* + rootdir_size */
773 - (mydata->clust_size * 2);
774 } else {
775 rootdir_size = ((bs.dir_entries[1] * (int) 256 + bs.dir_entries[0])
776 * sizeof (dir_entry)) / SECTOR_SIZE;
777 mydata->data_begin = mydata->rootdir_sect + rootdir_size
778 - (mydata->clust_size * 2);
779 }
780 mydata->fatbufnum = -1;
781
782 FAT_DPRINT ("FAT%d, fatlength: %d\n", mydata->fatsize,
783 mydata->fatlength);
784 FAT_DPRINT ("Rootdir begins at sector: %d, offset: %x, size: %d\n"
785 "Data begins at: %d\n",
786 mydata->rootdir_sect, mydata->rootdir_sect * SECTOR_SIZE,
787 rootdir_size, mydata->data_begin);
788 FAT_DPRINT ("Cluster size: %d\n", mydata->clust_size);
789
790 /* "cwd" is always the root... */
791 while (ISDIRDELIM (*filename))
792 filename++;
793 /* Make a copy of the filename and convert it to lowercase */
794 strcpy (fnamecopy, filename);
795 downcase (fnamecopy);
796 if (*fnamecopy == '\0') {
797 if (!dols)
798 return -1;
799 dols = LS_ROOT;
800 } else if ((idx = dirdelim (fnamecopy)) >= 0) {
801 isdir = 1;
802 fnamecopy[idx] = '\0';
803 subname = fnamecopy + idx + 1;
804 /* Handle multiple delimiters */
805 while (ISDIRDELIM (*subname))
806 subname++;
807 } else if (dols) {
808 isdir = 1;
809 }
810
811 while (1) {
812 int i;
813
wdenk5fa66df2003-10-29 23:18:55 +0000814 if (disk_read (cursect, mydata->clust_size, do_fat_read_block) < 0) {
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000815 FAT_DPRINT ("Error: reading rootdir block\n");
816 return -1;
817 }
wdenk5fa66df2003-10-29 23:18:55 +0000818 dentptr = (dir_entry *) do_fat_read_block;
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000819 for (i = 0; i < DIRENTSPERBLOCK; i++) {
820 char s_name[14], l_name[256];
821
822 l_name[0] = '\0';
823 if ((dentptr->attr & ATTR_VOLUME)) {
824#ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT
825 if ((dentptr->attr & ATTR_VFAT) &&
wdenk2d1a5372004-02-23 19:30:57 +0000826 (dentptr->name[0] & LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK)) {
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000827 prevcksum = ((dir_slot *) dentptr)->alias_checksum;
wdenk5fa66df2003-10-29 23:18:55 +0000828 get_vfatname (mydata, 0, do_fat_read_block, dentptr, l_name);
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000829 if (dols == LS_ROOT) {
830 int isdir = (dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR);
831 char dirc;
832 int doit = 0;
833
834 if (isdir) {
835 dirs++;
836 dirc = '/';
837 doit = 1;
838 } else {
839 dirc = ' ';
840 if (l_name[0] != 0) {
841 files++;
842 doit = 1;
843 }
844 }
845 if (doit) {
846 if (dirc == ' ') {
847 printf (" %8ld %s%c\n",
848 (long) FAT2CPU32 (dentptr->size),
849 l_name, dirc);
850 } else {
851 printf (" %s%c\n", l_name, dirc);
852 }
853 }
854 dentptr++;
855 continue;
856 }
857 FAT_DPRINT ("Rootvfatname: |%s|\n", l_name);
858 } else
859#endif
860 {
861 /* Volume label or VFAT entry */
862 dentptr++;
863 continue;
864 }
865 } else if (dentptr->name[0] == 0) {
866 FAT_DPRINT ("RootDentname == NULL - %d\n", i);
867 if (dols == LS_ROOT) {
868 printf ("\n%d file(s), %d dir(s)\n\n", files, dirs);
869 return 0;
870 }
871 return -1;
872 }
873#ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT
874 else if (dols == LS_ROOT
875 && mkcksum (dentptr->name) == prevcksum) {
876 dentptr++;
877 continue;
878 }
879#endif
880 get_name (dentptr, s_name);
881 if (dols == LS_ROOT) {
882 int isdir = (dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR);
883 char dirc;
884 int doit = 0;
885
886 if (isdir) {
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000887 dirc = '/';
wdenka43278a2003-09-11 19:48:06 +0000888 if (s_name[0] != 0) {
889 dirs++;
890 doit = 1;
891 }
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000892 } else {
893 dirc = ' ';
894 if (s_name[0] != 0) {
895 files++;
896 doit = 1;
897 }
898 }
899 if (doit) {
900 if (dirc == ' ') {
901 printf (" %8ld %s%c\n",
902 (long) FAT2CPU32 (dentptr->size), s_name,
903 dirc);
904 } else {
905 printf (" %s%c\n", s_name, dirc);
906 }
907 }
908 dentptr++;
909 continue;
910 }
911 if (strcmp (fnamecopy, s_name) && strcmp (fnamecopy, l_name)) {
912 FAT_DPRINT ("RootMismatch: |%s|%s|\n", s_name, l_name);
913 dentptr++;
914 continue;
915 }
916 if (isdir && !(dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR))
917 return -1;
918
919 FAT_DPRINT ("RootName: %s", s_name);
920 FAT_DPRINT (", start: 0x%x", START (dentptr));
921 FAT_DPRINT (", size: 0x%x %s\n",
922 FAT2CPU32 (dentptr->size), isdir ? "(DIR)" : "");
923
924 goto rootdir_done; /* We got a match */
925 }
926 cursect++;
927 }
928 rootdir_done:
929
930 firsttime = 1;
931 while (isdir) {
932 int startsect = mydata->data_begin
933 + START (dentptr) * mydata->clust_size;
934 dir_entry dent;
935 char *nextname = NULL;
936
937 dent = *dentptr;
938 dentptr = &dent;
939
940 idx = dirdelim (subname);
941 if (idx >= 0) {
942 subname[idx] = '\0';
943 nextname = subname + idx + 1;
944 /* Handle multiple delimiters */
945 while (ISDIRDELIM (*nextname))
946 nextname++;
947 if (dols && *nextname == '\0')
948 firsttime = 0;
949 } else {
950 if (dols && firsttime) {
951 firsttime = 0;
952 } else {
953 isdir = 0;
954 }
955 }
956
957 if (get_dentfromdir (mydata, startsect, subname, dentptr,
958 isdir ? 0 : dols) == NULL) {
959 if (dols && !isdir)
960 return 0;
961 return -1;
962 }
963
964 if (idx >= 0) {
965 if (!(dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR))
966 return -1;
967 subname = nextname;
968 }
969 }
970 ret = get_contents (mydata, dentptr, buffer, maxsize);
971 FAT_DPRINT ("Size: %d, got: %ld\n", FAT2CPU32 (dentptr->size), ret);
972
973 return ret;
974}
975
976
977int
978file_fat_detectfs(void)
979{
980 boot_sector bs;
981 volume_info volinfo;
982 int fatsize;
wdenk7205e402003-09-10 22:30:53 +0000983 char vol_label[12];
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +0000984
wdenk7205e402003-09-10 22:30:53 +0000985 if(cur_dev==NULL) {
986 printf("No current device\n");
987 return 1;
988 }
Jon Loeligerdd60d122007-07-09 17:56:50 -0500989#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IDE) || \
Sonic Zhang8c5170a2008-12-09 23:20:18 -0500990 defined(CONFIG_CMD_SATA) || \
Jon Loeligerdd60d122007-07-09 17:56:50 -0500991 defined(CONFIG_CMD_SCSI) || \
992 defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) || \
Andy Fleming21f6f962008-01-16 13:06:59 -0600993 defined(CONFIG_MMC)
wdenk7205e402003-09-10 22:30:53 +0000994 printf("Interface: ");
995 switch(cur_dev->if_type) {
996 case IF_TYPE_IDE : printf("IDE"); break;
Sonic Zhang8c5170a2008-12-09 23:20:18 -0500997 case IF_TYPE_SATA : printf("SATA"); break;
wdenk7205e402003-09-10 22:30:53 +0000998 case IF_TYPE_SCSI : printf("SCSI"); break;
999 case IF_TYPE_ATAPI : printf("ATAPI"); break;
1000 case IF_TYPE_USB : printf("USB"); break;
1001 case IF_TYPE_DOC : printf("DOC"); break;
1002 case IF_TYPE_MMC : printf("MMC"); break;
1003 default : printf("Unknown");
1004 }
1005 printf("\n Device %d: ",cur_dev->dev);
1006 dev_print(cur_dev);
1007#endif
1008 if(read_bootsectandvi(&bs, &volinfo, &fatsize)) {
1009 printf("\nNo valid FAT fs found\n");
1010 return 1;
1011 }
1012 memcpy (vol_label, volinfo.volume_label, 11);
1013 vol_label[11] = '\0';
1014 volinfo.fs_type[5]='\0';
Peter Pearse3e3b9562007-05-18 16:47:03 +01001015 printf("Partition %d: Filesystem: %s \"%s\"\n"
1016 ,cur_part,volinfo.fs_type,vol_label);
wdenk7205e402003-09-10 22:30:53 +00001017 return 0;
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +00001018}
1019
1020
1021int
1022file_fat_ls(const char *dir)
1023{
1024 return do_fat_read(dir, NULL, 0, LS_YES);
1025}
1026
1027
1028long
1029file_fat_read(const char *filename, void *buffer, unsigned long maxsize)
1030{
wdenk7205e402003-09-10 22:30:53 +00001031 printf("reading %s\n",filename);
wdenk71f95112003-06-15 22:40:42 +00001032 return do_fat_read(filename, buffer, maxsize, LS_NO);
1033}