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wdenke2211742002-11-02 23:30:20 +00001/*
wdenkdc7c9a12003-03-26 06:55:25 +00002 * linux/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
wdenke2211742002-11-02 23:30:20 +00003 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2000 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@mvhi.com>
5 * Steven J. Hill <sjhill@cotw.com>
wdenkdc7c9a12003-03-26 06:55:25 +00006 * Thomas Gleixner <gleixner@autronix.de>
wdenke2211742002-11-02 23:30:20 +00007 *
wdenk1f4bb372003-07-27 00:21:01 +00008 * $Id: nand.h,v 1.7 2003/07/24 23:30:46 a0384864 Exp $
wdenke2211742002-11-02 23:30:20 +00009 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 *
14 * Info:
15 * Contains standard defines and IDs for NAND flash devices
16 *
17 * Changelog:
18 * 01-31-2000 DMW Created
19 * 09-18-2000 SJH Moved structure out of the Disk-On-Chip drivers
20 * so it can be used by other NAND flash device
21 * drivers. I also changed the copyright since none
22 * of the original contents of this file are specific
23 * to DoC devices. David can whack me with a baseball
24 * bat later if I did something naughty.
25 * 10-11-2000 SJH Added private NAND flash structure for driver
26 * 10-24-2000 SJH Added prototype for 'nand_scan' function
wdenk8bde7f72003-06-27 21:31:46 +000027 * 10-29-2001 TG changed nand_chip structure to support
wdenkdc7c9a12003-03-26 06:55:25 +000028 * hardwarespecific function for accessing control lines
29 * 02-21-2002 TG added support for different read/write adress and
30 * ready/busy line access function
31 * 02-26-2002 TG added chip_delay to nand_chip structure to optimize
32 * command delay times for different chips
33 * 04-28-2002 TG OOB config defines moved from nand.c to avoid duplicate
34 * defines in jffs2/wbuf.c
wdenke2211742002-11-02 23:30:20 +000035 */
36#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H
37#define __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H
38
39/*
40 * Standard NAND flash commands
41 */
42#define NAND_CMD_READ0 0
43#define NAND_CMD_READ1 1
44#define NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG 0x10
45#define NAND_CMD_READOOB 0x50
46#define NAND_CMD_ERASE1 0x60
47#define NAND_CMD_STATUS 0x70
48#define NAND_CMD_SEQIN 0x80
49#define NAND_CMD_READID 0x90
50#define NAND_CMD_ERASE2 0xd0
51#define NAND_CMD_RESET 0xff
52
53/*
wdenkdc7c9a12003-03-26 06:55:25 +000054 * Enumeration for NAND flash chip state
55 */
56typedef enum {
57 FL_READY,
58 FL_READING,
59 FL_WRITING,
60 FL_ERASING,
61 FL_SYNCING
62} nand_state_t;
63
64
65/*
66 * NAND Private Flash Chip Data
67 *
68 * Structure overview:
69 *
wdenk8bde7f72003-06-27 21:31:46 +000070 * IO_ADDR - address to access the 8 I/O lines of the flash device
wdenkdc7c9a12003-03-26 06:55:25 +000071 *
72 * hwcontrol - hardwarespecific function for accesing control-lines
73 *
74 * dev_ready - hardwarespecific function for accesing device ready/busy line
75 *
76 * chip_lock - spinlock used to protect access to this structure
77 *
78 * wq - wait queue to sleep on if a NAND operation is in progress
79 *
80 * state - give the current state of the NAND device
81 *
82 * page_shift - number of address bits in a page (column address bits)
83 *
84 * data_buf - data buffer passed to/from MTD user modules
85 *
86 * data_cache - data cache for redundant page access and shadow for
87 * ECC failure
88 *
89 * ecc_code_buf - used only for holding calculated or read ECCs for
90 * a page read or written when ECC is in use
91 *
92 * reserved - padding to make structure fall on word boundary if
93 * when ECC is in use
94 */
95struct Nand {
96 char floor, chip;
97 unsigned long curadr;
98 unsigned char curmode;
99 /* Also some erase/write/pipeline info when we get that far */
100};
101
102struct nand_chip {
103 int page_shift;
104 u_char *data_buf;
105 u_char *data_cache;
106 int cache_page;
107 u_char ecc_code_buf[6];
108 u_char reserved[2];
109 char ChipID; /* Type of DiskOnChip */
110 struct Nand *chips;
111 int chipshift;
112 char* chips_name;
113 unsigned long erasesize;
114 unsigned long mfr; /* Flash IDs - only one type of flash per device */
115 unsigned long id;
116 char* name;
wdenkdc7c9a12003-03-26 06:55:25 +0000117 int numchips;
118 char page256;
119 char pageadrlen;
120 unsigned long IO_ADDR; /* address to access the 8 I/O lines to the flash device */
121 unsigned long totlen;
wdenk8bde7f72003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000122 uint oobblock; /* Size of OOB blocks (e.g. 512) */
123 uint oobsize; /* Amount of OOB data per block (e.g. 16) */
wdenkdc7c9a12003-03-26 06:55:25 +0000124 uint eccsize;
wdenk384cc682005-04-03 22:35:21 +0000125 int bus16;
wdenkdc7c9a12003-03-26 06:55:25 +0000126};
127
128/*
wdenke2211742002-11-02 23:30:20 +0000129 * NAND Flash Manufacturer ID Codes
130 */
131#define NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA 0x98
132#define NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG 0xec
133
134/*
135 * NAND Flash Device ID Structure
136 *
137 * Structure overview:
138 *
139 * name - Complete name of device
140 *
141 * manufacture_id - manufacturer ID code of device.
142 *
143 * model_id - model ID code of device.
144 *
145 * chipshift - total number of address bits for the device which
146 * is used to calculate address offsets and the total
147 * number of bytes the device is capable of.
148 *
149 * page256 - denotes if flash device has 256 byte pages or not.
150 *
151 * pageadrlen - number of bytes minus one needed to hold the
152 * complete address into the flash array. Keep in
153 * mind that when a read or write is done to a
154 * specific address, the address is input serially
155 * 8 bits at a time. This structure member is used
156 * by the read/write routines as a loop index for
157 * shifting the address out 8 bits at a time.
158 *
159 * erasesize - size of an erase block in the flash device.
160 */
161struct nand_flash_dev {
162 char * name;
163 int manufacture_id;
164 int model_id;
165 int chipshift;
166 char page256;
167 char pageadrlen;
168 unsigned long erasesize;
wdenk384cc682005-04-03 22:35:21 +0000169 int bus16;
wdenke2211742002-11-02 23:30:20 +0000170};
171
wdenkdc7c9a12003-03-26 06:55:25 +0000172/*
173* Constants for oob configuration
174*/
175#define NAND_NOOB_ECCPOS0 0
176#define NAND_NOOB_ECCPOS1 1
177#define NAND_NOOB_ECCPOS2 2
178#define NAND_NOOB_ECCPOS3 3
wdenk1f4bb372003-07-27 00:21:01 +0000179#define NAND_NOOB_ECCPOS4 6
180#define NAND_NOOB_ECCPOS5 7
wdenkdc7c9a12003-03-26 06:55:25 +0000181#define NAND_NOOB_BADBPOS -1
182#define NAND_NOOB_ECCVPOS -1
183
184#define NAND_JFFS2_OOB_ECCPOS0 0
185#define NAND_JFFS2_OOB_ECCPOS1 1
186#define NAND_JFFS2_OOB_ECCPOS2 2
187#define NAND_JFFS2_OOB_ECCPOS3 3
188#define NAND_JFFS2_OOB_ECCPOS4 6
189#define NAND_JFFS2_OOB_ECCPOS5 7
190#define NAND_JFFS2_OOB_BADBPOS 5
191#define NAND_JFFS2_OOB_ECCVPOS 4
192
193#define NAND_JFFS2_OOB8_FSDAPOS 6
194#define NAND_JFFS2_OOB16_FSDAPOS 8
195#define NAND_JFFS2_OOB8_FSDALEN 2
196#define NAND_JFFS2_OOB16_FSDALEN 8
197
wdenka43278a2003-09-11 19:48:06 +0000198unsigned long nand_probe(unsigned long physadr);
wdenk7a8e9bed2003-05-31 18:35:21 +0000199
wdenke2211742002-11-02 23:30:20 +0000200#endif /* __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H */