Andre Przywara | 83843c9 | 2017-01-02 11:48:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | @ |
| 2 | @ ARMv8 RMR reset sequence on Allwinner SoCs. |
| 3 | @ |
| 4 | @ All 64-bit capable Allwinner SoCs reset in AArch32 (and continue to |
| 5 | @ exectute the Boot ROM in this state), so we need to switch to AArch64 |
| 6 | @ at some point. |
| 7 | @ Section G6.2.133 of the ARMv8 ARM describes the Reset Management Register |
| 8 | @ (RMR), which triggers a warm-reset of a core and can request to switch |
| 9 | @ into a different execution state (AArch32 or AArch64). |
| 10 | @ The address at which execution starts after the reset is held in the |
| 11 | @ RVBAR system register, which is architecturally read-only. |
| 12 | @ Allwinner provides a writable alias of this register in MMIO space, so |
| 13 | @ we can easily set the start address of AArch64 code. |
| 14 | @ This code below switches to AArch64 and starts execution at the specified |
| 15 | @ start address. It needs to be assembled by an ARM(32) assembler and |
| 16 | @ the machine code must be inserted as verbatim .word statements into the |
| 17 | @ beginning of the AArch64 U-Boot code. |
| 18 | @ To get the encoded bytes, use: |
| 19 | @ ${CROSS_COMPILE}gcc -c -o rmr_switch.o rmr_switch.S |
| 20 | @ ${CROSS_COMPILE}objdump -d rmr_switch.o |
| 21 | @ |
| 22 | @ The resulting words should be inserted into the U-Boot file at |
| 23 | @ arch/arm/include/asm/arch-sunxi/boot0.h. |
| 24 | @ |
| 25 | @ This file is not build by the U-Boot build system, but provided only as a |
| 26 | @ reference and to be able to regenerate a (probably fixed) version of this |
| 27 | @ code found in encoded form in boot0.h. |
| 28 | |
| 29 | .text |
| 30 | |
| 31 | ldr r1, =0x017000a0 @ MMIO mapped RVBAR[0] register |
| 32 | ldr r0, =0x57aA7add @ start address, to be replaced |
| 33 | str r0, [r1] |
| 34 | dsb sy |
| 35 | isb sy |
| 36 | mrc 15, 0, r0, cr12, cr0, 2 @ read RMR register |
| 37 | orr r0, r0, #3 @ request reset in AArch64 |
| 38 | mcr 15, 0, r0, cr12, cr0, 2 @ write RMR register |
| 39 | isb sy |
| 40 | 1: wfi |
| 41 | b 1b |