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wdenk2262cfe2002-11-18 00:14:45 +00001/*
2 * U-boot - i386 Startup Code
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2002 Omicron Ceti AB, Daniel Engström <denaiel@omicron.se>
5 *
6 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
7 * project.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
12 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
22 * MA 02111-1307 USA
23 */
24
25
26#define BOOT_SEG 0xffff0000 /* linear segment of boot code */
27#define a32 .byte 0x67;
28#define o32 .byte 0x66;
29
30.section .start16, "ax"
31.code16
32.globl start16
33start16:
34 /* First we let the BSP do some early initialization
35 * this code have to map the flash to its final position
36 */
37 mov $board_init16_ret, %bp
38 jmp board_init16
39board_init16_ret:
40
41 /* Turn of cache (this might require a 486-class CPU) */
42 movl %cr0, %eax
43 orl $060000000,%eax
44 movl %eax, %cr0
45 wbinvd
46
47 /* load the descriptor tables */
48o32 cs lidt idt_ptr
49o32 cs lgdt gdt_ptr
50
51
52 /* Now, we enter protected mode */
53 movl %cr0, %eax
54 orl $1,%eax
55 movl %eax, %cr0
56
57 /* Flush the prefetch queue */
58 jmp ff
59ff:
60
61 /* Finally jump to the 32bit initialization code */
62 movw $code32start, %ax
63 movw %ax,%bp
64o32 cs ljmp *(%bp)
65
66 /* 48-bit far pointer */
67code32start:
68 .long _start /* offset */
69 .word 0x10 /* segment */
70
71idt_ptr:
72 .word 0 /* limit */
73 .long 0 /* base */
74
75gdt_ptr:
76 .word 0x30 /* limit (48 bytes = 6 GDT entries) */
77 .long BOOT_SEG + gdt /* base */
78
79 /* The GDT table ...
80 *
81 * Selector Type
82 * 0x00 NULL
83 * 0x08 Unused
84 * 0x10 32bit code
85 * 0x18 32bit data/stack
86 * 0x20 16bit code
87 * 0x28 16bit data/stack
88 */
89
90gdt:
91 .word 0, 0, 0, 0 /* NULL */
92 .word 0, 0, 0, 0 /* unused */
93
94 .word 0xFFFF /* 4Gb - (0x100000*0x1000 = 4Gb) */
95 .word 0 /* base address = 0 */
96 .word 0x9B00 /* code read/exec */
97 .word 0x00CF /* granularity = 4096, 386 (+5th nibble of limit) */
98
99 .word 0xFFFF /* 4Gb - (0x100000*0x1000 = 4Gb) */
100 .word 0x0 /* base address = 0 */
101 .word 0x9300 /* data read/write */
102 .word 0x00CF /* granularity = 4096, 386 (+5th nibble of limit) */
103
104 .word 0xFFFF /* 64kb */
105 .word 0 /* base address = 0 */
106 .word 0x9b00 /* data read/write */
107 .word 0x0010 /* granularity = 1 (+5th nibble of limit) */
108
109 .word 0xFFFF /* 64kb */
110 .word 0 /* base address = 0 */
111 .word 0x9300 /* data read/write */
112 .word 0x0010 /* granularity = 1 (+5th nibble of limit) */