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wdenk0db5bca2003-03-31 17:27:09 +00001/*
2 * (C) Copyright 2003
3 * Martin Winistoerfer, martinwinistoerfer@gmx.ch.
4 *
5 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
6 * project.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
21 * MA 02111-1307 USA
22 */
23
24/*
25 * File: flash.c
26 *
27 * Discription: This Driver is for 28F320J3A, 28F640J3A and
Wolfgang Denk53677ef2008-05-20 16:00:29 +020028 * 28F128J3A Intel flashs working in 16 Bit mode.
wdenk0db5bca2003-03-31 17:27:09 +000029 * They are single bank flashs.
30 *
31 * Most of this code is taken from existing u-boot
32 * source code.
33 */
34
35
36#include <common.h>
37#include <mpc5xx.h>
38
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD5a1aceb2008-09-10 22:48:04 +020039#if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH)
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD0e8d1582008-09-10 22:48:06 +020040# ifndef CONFIG_ENV_ADDR
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +020041# define CONFIG_ENV_ADDR (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET)
wdenk0db5bca2003-03-31 17:27:09 +000042# endif
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD0e8d1582008-09-10 22:48:06 +020043# ifndef CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
44# define CONFIG_ENV_SIZE CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE
wdenk0db5bca2003-03-31 17:27:09 +000045# endif
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD0e8d1582008-09-10 22:48:06 +020046# ifndef CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE
47# define CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
wdenk0db5bca2003-03-31 17:27:09 +000048# endif
49#endif
50
51#define FLASH_ID_MASK 0xFFFF
52#define FLASH_BLOCK_SIZE 0x00010000
53#define FLASH_CMD_READ_ID 0x0090
54#define FLASH_CMD_RESET 0x00ff
55#define FLASH_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE 0x0020
56#define FLASH_CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM 0x00D0
57#define FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS 0x0050
58#define FLASH_CMD_SUSPEND_ERASE 0x00B0
59#define FLASH_CMD_WRITE 0x0040
60#define FLASH_CMD_PROTECT 0x0060
61#define FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_SET 0x0001
62#define FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_CLEAR 0x00D0
63#define FLASH_STATUS_DONE 0x0080
64
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +020065flash_info_t flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];
wdenk0db5bca2003-03-31 17:27:09 +000066
67/*
68 * Local function prototypes
69 */
Wolfgang Denk53677ef2008-05-20 16:00:29 +020070static ulong flash_get_size (vu_short *addr, flash_info_t *info);
71static int write_short (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ushort data);
72static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info);
wdenk0db5bca2003-03-31 17:27:09 +000073
74/*
75 * Initialize flash
76 */
77
78unsigned long flash_init (void)
79{
80 unsigned long size_b0;
81 int i;
82
83 /* Init: no FLASHes known */
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +020084 for (i=0; i<CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
wdenk0db5bca2003-03-31 17:27:09 +000085 flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
86 }
87
88 /* Static FLASH Bank configuration here - FIXME XXX */
89#if 1
90 debug ("\n## Get flash bank 1 size @ 0x%08x\n",FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM);
91#endif
92 size_b0 = flash_get_size((vu_short *)FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM, &flash_info[0]);
93
94 if (flash_info[0].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
95 printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank 0: "
96 "ID 0x%lx, Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n",
97 flash_info[0].flash_id,
98 size_b0, size_b0<<20);
99 }
100
101 flash_get_offsets (FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM, &flash_info[0]);
102
103 flash_info[0].size = size_b0;
104
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200105#if CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE
wdenk0db5bca2003-03-31 17:27:09 +0000106 /* monitor protection ON by default */
107 flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200108 CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE,
109 CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE+monitor_flash_len-1,
wdenk0db5bca2003-03-31 17:27:09 +0000110 &flash_info[0]);
111#endif
112
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD5a1aceb2008-09-10 22:48:04 +0200113#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH
wdenk0db5bca2003-03-31 17:27:09 +0000114 /* ENV protection ON by default */
115 flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD0e8d1582008-09-10 22:48:06 +0200116 CONFIG_ENV_ADDR,
117 CONFIG_ENV_ADDR+CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE-1,
wdenk0db5bca2003-03-31 17:27:09 +0000118 &flash_info[0]);
119#endif
120
121 return size_b0;
122}
123
124/*
125 * Compute start adress of each sector (block)
126 */
127
128static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info)
129{
130 int i;
131
132 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
133 return;
134 }
135
136 switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
137 case FLASH_MAN_INTEL:
138 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
139 info->start[i] = base + i * FLASH_BLOCK_SIZE;
140 }
141 return;
142
143 default:
144 printf ("Don't know sector offsets for flash type 0x%lx\n",
145 info->flash_id);
146 return;
147 }
148}
149
150/*
151 * Print flash information
152 */
153void flash_print_info (flash_info_t *info)
154{
155 int i;
156
157 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
158 printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
159 return;
160 }
161
162 switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
163 case FLASH_MAN_AMD: printf ("AMD "); break;
164 case FLASH_MAN_FUJ: printf ("Fujitsu "); break;
165 case FLASH_MAN_SST: printf ("SST "); break;
166 case FLASH_MAN_STM: printf ("STM "); break;
167 case FLASH_MAN_INTEL: printf ("Intel "); break;
168 case FLASH_MAN_MT: printf ("MT "); break;
169 default: printf ("Unknown Vendor "); break;
170 }
171
172 switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
173 case FLASH_28F320J3A: printf ("28F320J3A (32Mbit) 16-Bit\n");
174 break;
175 case FLASH_28F640J3A: printf ("28F640J3A (64Mbit) 16-Bit\n");
176 break;
177 case FLASH_28F128J3A: printf ("28F128J3A (128Mbit) 16-Bit\n");
178 break;
179 default: printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n");
180 break;
181 }
182
183 if (info->size >= (1 << 20)) {
184 i = 20;
185 } else {
186 i = 10;
187 }
188 printf (" Size: %ld %cB in %d Sectors\n",
189 info->size >> i,
190 (i == 20) ? 'M' : 'k',
191 info->sector_count);
192
193 printf (" Sector Start Addresses:");
194 for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) {
195 if ((i % 5) == 0)
196 printf ("\n ");
197 printf (" %08lX%s",
198 info->start[i],
199 info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " "
200 );
201 }
202 printf ("\n");
203 return;
204}
205
206/*
207 * Get size of flash in bytes.
208 * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
209 */
210
211static ulong flash_get_size (vu_short *addr, flash_info_t *info)
212{
213 vu_short value;
214
215 /* Read Manufacturer ID */
216 addr[0] = FLASH_CMD_READ_ID;
217 value = addr[0];
218
219 switch (value) {
220 case (AMD_MANUFACT & FLASH_ID_MASK):
221 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_AMD;
222 break;
223 case (FUJ_MANUFACT & FLASH_ID_MASK):
224 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_FUJ;
225 break;
226 case (SST_MANUFACT & FLASH_ID_MASK):
227 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_SST;
228 break;
229 case (STM_MANUFACT & FLASH_ID_MASK):
230 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_STM;
231 break;
232 case (INTEL_MANUFACT & FLASH_ID_MASK):
233 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL;
234 break;
235 default:
236 info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
237 info->sector_count = 0;
238 info->size = 0;
239 addr[0] = FLASH_CMD_RESET; /* restore read mode */
240 return (0); /* no or unknown flash */
241 }
242
243 value = addr[1]; /* device ID */
244
245 switch (value) {
246 case (INTEL_ID_28F320J3A & FLASH_ID_MASK):
247 info->flash_id += FLASH_28F320J3A;
248 info->sector_count = 32;
249 info->size = 0x00400000;
250 break; /* => 32 MBit */
251
252 case (INTEL_ID_28F640J3A & FLASH_ID_MASK):
253 info->flash_id += FLASH_28F640J3A;
254 info->sector_count = 64;
255 info->size = 0x00800000;
256 break; /* => 64 MBit */
257
258 case (INTEL_ID_28F128J3A & FLASH_ID_MASK):
259 info->flash_id += FLASH_28F128J3A;
260 info->sector_count = 128;
261 info->size = 0x01000000;
262 break; /* => 128 MBit */
263
264 default:
265 info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
266 addr[0] = FLASH_CMD_RESET; /* restore read mode */
267 return (0); /* => no or unknown flash */
268
269 }
270
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200271 if (info->sector_count > CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT) {
wdenk0db5bca2003-03-31 17:27:09 +0000272 printf ("** ERROR: sector count %d > max (%d) **\n",
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200273 info->sector_count, CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT);
274 info->sector_count = CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT;
wdenk0db5bca2003-03-31 17:27:09 +0000275 }
276
277 addr[0] = FLASH_CMD_RESET; /* restore read mode */
278
279 return (info->size);
280}
281
282
283/*
284 * Erase unprotected sectors
285 */
286
287int flash_erase (flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last)
288{
289 int flag, prot, sect;
290 ulong start, now, last;
291
292 if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
293 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
294 printf ("- missing\n");
295 } else {
296 printf ("- no sectors to erase\n");
297 }
298 return 1;
299 }
300
301 if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) != FLASH_MAN_INTEL) {
302 printf ("Can erase only Intel flash types - aborted\n");
303 return 1;
304 }
305
306 prot = 0;
307 for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) {
308 if (info->protect[sect]) {
309 prot++;
310 }
311 }
312
313 if (prot) {
314 printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
315 prot);
316 } else {
317 printf ("\n");
318 }
319
320 start = get_timer (0);
321 last = start;
322
323 /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
324 for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) {
325 if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
326 vu_short *addr = (vu_short *)(info->start[sect]);
327 unsigned long status;
328
329 /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
330 flag = disable_interrupts();
331
332#ifdef DEBUG
333 printf("Erase sector %d at start addr 0x%08X", sect, (unsigned int)info->start[sect]);
334#endif
335
336 *addr = FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS;
337 *addr = FLASH_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE;
338 *addr = FLASH_CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM;
339
340 /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
341 if (flag)
342 enable_interrupts();
343
344 /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */
345 udelay (1000);
346
347 while (((status = *addr) & FLASH_STATUS_DONE) != FLASH_STATUS_DONE) {
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200348 if ((now=get_timer(start)) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
wdenk0db5bca2003-03-31 17:27:09 +0000349 printf("Flash erase timeout at address %lx\n", info->start[sect]);
350 *addr = FLASH_CMD_SUSPEND_ERASE;
351 *addr = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
352 return 1;
353 }
354
355 /* show that we're waiting */
356 if ((now - last) > 1000) { /* every second */
357 putc ('.');
358 last = now;
359 }
360 }
361 *addr = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
362 }
363 }
364 printf (" done\n");
365 return 0;
366}
367
368/*
369 * Copy memory to flash, returns:
370 * 0 - OK
371 * 1 - write timeout
372 * 2 - Flash not erased
373 * 4 - Flash not identified
374 */
375
376int write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
377{
378 ulong cp, wp;
379 ushort data;
380 int i, rc;
381
382 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
383 return 4;
384 }
385
386 wp = (addr & ~1); /* get lower word aligned address */
387
388 /*
389 * handle unaligned start byte
390 */
391
392 if (addr - wp) {
393 data = 0;
394 data = (data << 8) | *src++;
395 --cnt;
396 if ((rc = write_short(info, wp, data)) != 0) {
397 return (rc);
398 }
399 wp += 2;
400 }
401
402 /*
403 * handle word aligned part
404 */
405
406 while (cnt >= 2) {
407 data = 0;
408 for (i=0; i<2; ++i) {
409 data = (data << 8) | *src++;
410 }
411
412 if ((rc = write_short(info, wp, data)) != 0) {
413 return (rc);
414 }
415 wp += 2;
416 cnt -= 2;
417 }
418
419 if (cnt == 0) {
420 return (0);
421 }
422
423 /*
424 * handle unaligned tail bytes
425 */
426
427 data = 0;
428 for (i=0, cp=wp; i<2 && cnt>0; ++i, ++cp) {
429 data = (data << 8) | *src++;
430 --cnt;
431 }
432 for (; i<2; ++i, ++cp) {
433 data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
434 }
435
436 return (write_short(info, wp, data));
437
438}
439
440/*
441 * Write 16 bit (short) to flash
442 */
443
444static int write_short (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ushort data)
445{
446 vu_short *addr = (vu_short*)(info->start[0]);
447 ulong start;
448 int flag;
449
450 /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
451 if ((*((vu_short *)dest) & data) != data) {
452 return (2);
453 }
454
455 /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
456 flag = disable_interrupts();
457
458 if (!(info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK)) {
459 return 4;
460 }
wdenk8bde7f72003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000461 *addr = FLASH_CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM;
wdenk0db5bca2003-03-31 17:27:09 +0000462 *addr = FLASH_CMD_WRITE;
463
464 *((vu_short *)dest) = data;
465
466 /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
467 if (flag) {
468 enable_interrupts();
469 }
470
471 /* data polling for D7 */
472 start = get_timer (0);
473
474 /* wait for error or finish */
475 while(!(addr[0] & FLASH_STATUS_DONE)){
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200476 if (get_timer(start) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
wdenk8bde7f72003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000477 addr[0] = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
wdenk0db5bca2003-03-31 17:27:09 +0000478 return (1);
479 }
480 }
481
482 *addr = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
483 return (0);
484}
485
486/*
487 * Protects a flash sector
488 */
489
490int flash_real_protect(flash_info_t *info, long sector, int prot)
491{
492 vu_short *addr = (vu_short*)(info->start[sector]);
493 ulong start;
494
495 *addr = FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS;
496 *addr = FLASH_CMD_PROTECT;
497
498 if(prot) {
499 *addr = FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_SET;
500 } else {
501 *addr = FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_CLEAR;
502 }
503
504 /* wait for error or finish */
505 start = get_timer (0);
506 while(!(addr[0] & FLASH_STATUS_DONE)){
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200507 if (get_timer(start) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
wdenk8bde7f72003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000508 printf("Flash protect timeout at address %lx\n", info->start[sector]);
wdenk0db5bca2003-03-31 17:27:09 +0000509 addr[0] = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
510 return (1);
511 }
512 }
513 /* Set software protect flag */
514 info->protect[sector] = prot;
515 *addr = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
516 return (0);
517}