Stefan Agner | 72d7bea | 2014-09-12 13:06:35 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Copyright 2009-2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. and others |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Description: MPC5125, VF610, MCF54418 and Kinetis K70 Nand driver. |
| 5 | * Ported to U-Boot by Stefan Agner |
| 6 | * Based on RFC driver posted on Kernel Mailing list by Bill Pringlemeir |
| 7 | * Jason ported to M54418TWR and MVFA5. |
| 8 | * Authors: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com> |
| 9 | * Bill Pringlemeir <bpringlemeir@nbsps.com> |
| 10 | * Shaohui Xie <b21989@freescale.com> |
| 11 | * Jason Jin <Jason.jin@freescale.com> |
| 12 | * |
| 13 | * Based on original driver mpc5121_nfc.c. |
| 14 | * |
| 15 | * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| 16 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| 17 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| 18 | * (at your option) any later version. |
| 19 | * |
| 20 | * Limitations: |
| 21 | * - Untested on MPC5125 and M54418. |
| 22 | * - DMA not used. |
| 23 | * - 2K pages or less. |
| 24 | * - Only 2K page w. 64+OOB and hardware ECC. |
| 25 | */ |
| 26 | |
| 27 | #include <common.h> |
| 28 | #include <malloc.h> |
| 29 | |
| 30 | #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> |
| 31 | #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> |
| 32 | #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> |
| 33 | |
| 34 | #include <nand.h> |
| 35 | #include <errno.h> |
| 36 | #include <asm/io.h> |
| 37 | |
| 38 | /* Register Offsets */ |
| 39 | #define NFC_FLASH_CMD1 0x3F00 |
| 40 | #define NFC_FLASH_CMD2 0x3F04 |
| 41 | #define NFC_COL_ADDR 0x3F08 |
| 42 | #define NFC_ROW_ADDR 0x3F0c |
| 43 | #define NFC_ROW_ADDR_INC 0x3F14 |
| 44 | #define NFC_FLASH_STATUS1 0x3F18 |
| 45 | #define NFC_FLASH_STATUS2 0x3F1c |
| 46 | #define NFC_CACHE_SWAP 0x3F28 |
| 47 | #define NFC_SECTOR_SIZE 0x3F2c |
| 48 | #define NFC_FLASH_CONFIG 0x3F30 |
| 49 | #define NFC_IRQ_STATUS 0x3F38 |
| 50 | |
| 51 | /* Addresses for NFC MAIN RAM BUFFER areas */ |
| 52 | #define NFC_MAIN_AREA(n) ((n) * 0x1000) |
| 53 | |
| 54 | #define PAGE_2K 0x0800 |
| 55 | #define OOB_64 0x0040 |
| 56 | |
| 57 | /* |
| 58 | * NFC_CMD2[CODE] values. See section: |
| 59 | * - 31.4.7 Flash Command Code Description, Vybrid manual |
| 60 | * - 23.8.6 Flash Command Sequencer, MPC5125 manual |
| 61 | * |
| 62 | * Briefly these are bitmasks of controller cycles. |
| 63 | */ |
| 64 | #define READ_PAGE_CMD_CODE 0x7EE0 |
| 65 | #define PROGRAM_PAGE_CMD_CODE 0x7FC0 |
| 66 | #define ERASE_CMD_CODE 0x4EC0 |
| 67 | #define READ_ID_CMD_CODE 0x4804 |
| 68 | #define RESET_CMD_CODE 0x4040 |
| 69 | #define STATUS_READ_CMD_CODE 0x4068 |
| 70 | |
| 71 | /* NFC ECC mode define */ |
| 72 | #define ECC_BYPASS 0 |
| 73 | #define ECC_45_BYTE 6 |
| 74 | |
| 75 | /*** Register Mask and bit definitions */ |
| 76 | |
| 77 | /* NFC_FLASH_CMD1 Field */ |
| 78 | #define CMD_BYTE2_MASK 0xFF000000 |
| 79 | #define CMD_BYTE2_SHIFT 24 |
| 80 | |
| 81 | /* NFC_FLASH_CM2 Field */ |
| 82 | #define CMD_BYTE1_MASK 0xFF000000 |
| 83 | #define CMD_BYTE1_SHIFT 24 |
| 84 | #define CMD_CODE_MASK 0x00FFFF00 |
| 85 | #define CMD_CODE_SHIFT 8 |
| 86 | #define BUFNO_MASK 0x00000006 |
| 87 | #define BUFNO_SHIFT 1 |
| 88 | #define START_BIT (1<<0) |
| 89 | |
| 90 | /* NFC_COL_ADDR Field */ |
| 91 | #define COL_ADDR_MASK 0x0000FFFF |
| 92 | #define COL_ADDR_SHIFT 0 |
| 93 | |
| 94 | /* NFC_ROW_ADDR Field */ |
| 95 | #define ROW_ADDR_MASK 0x00FFFFFF |
| 96 | #define ROW_ADDR_SHIFT 0 |
| 97 | #define ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_RB_MASK 0xF0000000 |
| 98 | #define ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_RB_SHIFT 28 |
| 99 | #define ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_MASK 0x0F000000 |
| 100 | #define ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_SHIFT 24 |
| 101 | |
| 102 | /* NFC_FLASH_STATUS2 Field */ |
| 103 | #define STATUS_BYTE1_MASK 0x000000FF |
| 104 | |
| 105 | /* NFC_FLASH_CONFIG Field */ |
| 106 | #define CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_ADDR_MASK 0x7FC00000 |
| 107 | #define CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_ADDR_SHIFT 22 |
| 108 | #define CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_REQ_BIT (1<<21) |
| 109 | #define CONFIG_DMA_REQ_BIT (1<<20) |
| 110 | #define CONFIG_ECC_MODE_MASK 0x000E0000 |
| 111 | #define CONFIG_ECC_MODE_SHIFT 17 |
| 112 | #define CONFIG_FAST_FLASH_BIT (1<<16) |
| 113 | #define CONFIG_16BIT (1<<7) |
| 114 | #define CONFIG_BOOT_MODE_BIT (1<<6) |
| 115 | #define CONFIG_ADDR_AUTO_INCR_BIT (1<<5) |
| 116 | #define CONFIG_BUFNO_AUTO_INCR_BIT (1<<4) |
| 117 | #define CONFIG_PAGE_CNT_MASK 0xF |
| 118 | #define CONFIG_PAGE_CNT_SHIFT 0 |
| 119 | |
| 120 | /* NFC_IRQ_STATUS Field */ |
| 121 | #define IDLE_IRQ_BIT (1<<29) |
| 122 | #define IDLE_EN_BIT (1<<20) |
| 123 | #define CMD_DONE_CLEAR_BIT (1<<18) |
| 124 | #define IDLE_CLEAR_BIT (1<<17) |
| 125 | |
| 126 | #define NFC_TIMEOUT (1000) |
| 127 | |
| 128 | /* ECC status placed at end of buffers. */ |
| 129 | #define ECC_SRAM_ADDR ((PAGE_2K+256-8) >> 3) |
| 130 | #define ECC_STATUS_MASK 0x80 |
| 131 | #define ECC_ERR_COUNT 0x3F |
| 132 | |
| 133 | /* |
| 134 | * ECC status is stored at NFC_CFG[ECCADD] +4 for little-endian |
| 135 | * and +7 for big-endian SOC. |
| 136 | */ |
| 137 | #ifdef CONFIG_VF610 |
| 138 | #define ECC_OFFSET 4 |
| 139 | #else |
| 140 | #define ECC_OFFSET 7 |
| 141 | #endif |
| 142 | |
| 143 | struct vf610_nfc { |
| 144 | struct mtd_info *mtd; |
| 145 | struct nand_chip chip; |
| 146 | void __iomem *regs; |
| 147 | uint column; |
| 148 | int spareonly; |
Stefan Agner | 55765b1 | 2015-03-24 17:54:20 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 149 | int page_sz; |
Stefan Agner | 72d7bea | 2014-09-12 13:06:35 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 150 | int page; |
| 151 | /* Status and ID are in alternate locations. */ |
| 152 | int alt_buf; |
| 153 | #define ALT_BUF_ID 1 |
| 154 | #define ALT_BUF_STAT 2 |
| 155 | struct clk *clk; |
| 156 | }; |
| 157 | |
| 158 | #define mtd_to_nfc(_mtd) \ |
| 159 | (struct vf610_nfc *)((struct nand_chip *)_mtd->priv)->priv |
| 160 | |
| 161 | static u8 bbt_pattern[] = {'B', 'b', 't', '0' }; |
| 162 | static u8 mirror_pattern[] = {'1', 't', 'b', 'B' }; |
| 163 | |
| 164 | static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_main_descr = { |
| 165 | .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE | |
| 166 | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION, |
| 167 | .offs = 11, |
| 168 | .len = 4, |
| 169 | .veroffs = 15, |
| 170 | .maxblocks = 4, |
| 171 | .pattern = bbt_pattern, |
| 172 | }; |
| 173 | |
| 174 | static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_mirror_descr = { |
| 175 | .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE | |
| 176 | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION, |
| 177 | .offs = 11, |
| 178 | .len = 4, |
| 179 | .veroffs = 15, |
| 180 | .maxblocks = 4, |
| 181 | .pattern = mirror_pattern, |
| 182 | }; |
| 183 | |
| 184 | static struct nand_ecclayout vf610_nfc_ecc45 = { |
| 185 | .eccbytes = 45, |
| 186 | .eccpos = {19, 20, 21, 22, 23, |
| 187 | 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, |
| 188 | 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, |
| 189 | 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, |
| 190 | 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, |
| 191 | 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63}, |
| 192 | .oobfree = { |
| 193 | {.offset = 8, |
| 194 | .length = 11} } |
| 195 | }; |
| 196 | |
| 197 | static inline u32 vf610_nfc_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint reg) |
| 198 | { |
| 199 | struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd); |
| 200 | |
| 201 | return readl(nfc->regs + reg); |
| 202 | } |
| 203 | |
| 204 | static inline void vf610_nfc_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint reg, u32 val) |
| 205 | { |
| 206 | struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd); |
| 207 | |
| 208 | writel(val, nfc->regs + reg); |
| 209 | } |
| 210 | |
| 211 | static inline void vf610_nfc_set(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint reg, u32 bits) |
| 212 | { |
| 213 | vf610_nfc_write(mtd, reg, vf610_nfc_read(mtd, reg) | bits); |
| 214 | } |
| 215 | |
| 216 | static inline void vf610_nfc_clear(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint reg, u32 bits) |
| 217 | { |
| 218 | vf610_nfc_write(mtd, reg, vf610_nfc_read(mtd, reg) & ~bits); |
| 219 | } |
| 220 | |
| 221 | static inline void vf610_nfc_set_field(struct mtd_info *mtd, u32 reg, |
| 222 | u32 mask, u32 shift, u32 val) |
| 223 | { |
| 224 | vf610_nfc_write(mtd, reg, |
| 225 | (vf610_nfc_read(mtd, reg) & (~mask)) | val << shift); |
| 226 | } |
| 227 | |
| 228 | static inline void vf610_nfc_memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n) |
| 229 | { |
| 230 | /* |
| 231 | * Use this accessor for the interal SRAM buffers. On ARM we can |
| 232 | * treat the SRAM buffer as if its memory, hence use memcpy |
| 233 | */ |
| 234 | memcpy(dst, src, n); |
| 235 | } |
| 236 | |
| 237 | /* Clear flags for upcoming command */ |
| 238 | static inline void vf610_nfc_clear_status(void __iomem *regbase) |
| 239 | { |
| 240 | void __iomem *reg = regbase + NFC_IRQ_STATUS; |
| 241 | u32 tmp = __raw_readl(reg); |
| 242 | tmp |= CMD_DONE_CLEAR_BIT | IDLE_CLEAR_BIT; |
| 243 | __raw_writel(tmp, reg); |
| 244 | } |
| 245 | |
| 246 | /* Wait for complete operation */ |
| 247 | static inline void vf610_nfc_done(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| 248 | { |
| 249 | struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd); |
| 250 | uint start; |
| 251 | |
| 252 | /* |
| 253 | * Barrier is needed after this write. This write need |
| 254 | * to be done before reading the next register the first |
| 255 | * time. |
| 256 | * vf610_nfc_set implicates such a barrier by using writel |
| 257 | * to write to the register. |
| 258 | */ |
| 259 | vf610_nfc_set(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CMD2, START_BIT); |
| 260 | |
| 261 | start = get_timer(0); |
| 262 | |
| 263 | while (!(vf610_nfc_read(mtd, NFC_IRQ_STATUS) & IDLE_IRQ_BIT)) { |
| 264 | if (get_timer(start) > NFC_TIMEOUT) { |
| 265 | printf("Timeout while waiting for !BUSY.\n"); |
| 266 | return; |
| 267 | } |
| 268 | } |
| 269 | vf610_nfc_clear_status(nfc->regs); |
| 270 | } |
| 271 | |
| 272 | static u8 vf610_nfc_get_id(struct mtd_info *mtd, int col) |
| 273 | { |
| 274 | u32 flash_id; |
| 275 | |
| 276 | if (col < 4) { |
| 277 | flash_id = vf610_nfc_read(mtd, NFC_FLASH_STATUS1); |
| 278 | return (flash_id >> (3-col)*8) & 0xff; |
| 279 | } else { |
| 280 | flash_id = vf610_nfc_read(mtd, NFC_FLASH_STATUS2); |
| 281 | return flash_id >> 24; |
| 282 | } |
| 283 | } |
| 284 | |
| 285 | static u8 vf610_nfc_get_status(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| 286 | { |
| 287 | return vf610_nfc_read(mtd, NFC_FLASH_STATUS2) & STATUS_BYTE1_MASK; |
| 288 | } |
| 289 | |
| 290 | /* Single command */ |
| 291 | static void vf610_nfc_send_command(void __iomem *regbase, u32 cmd_byte1, |
| 292 | u32 cmd_code) |
| 293 | { |
| 294 | void __iomem *reg = regbase + NFC_FLASH_CMD2; |
| 295 | u32 tmp; |
| 296 | vf610_nfc_clear_status(regbase); |
| 297 | |
| 298 | tmp = __raw_readl(reg); |
| 299 | tmp &= ~(CMD_BYTE1_MASK | CMD_CODE_MASK | BUFNO_MASK); |
| 300 | tmp |= cmd_byte1 << CMD_BYTE1_SHIFT; |
| 301 | tmp |= cmd_code << CMD_CODE_SHIFT; |
| 302 | __raw_writel(tmp, reg); |
| 303 | } |
| 304 | |
| 305 | /* Two commands */ |
| 306 | static void vf610_nfc_send_commands(void __iomem *regbase, u32 cmd_byte1, |
| 307 | u32 cmd_byte2, u32 cmd_code) |
| 308 | { |
| 309 | void __iomem *reg = regbase + NFC_FLASH_CMD1; |
| 310 | u32 tmp; |
| 311 | vf610_nfc_send_command(regbase, cmd_byte1, cmd_code); |
| 312 | |
| 313 | tmp = __raw_readl(reg); |
| 314 | tmp &= ~CMD_BYTE2_MASK; |
| 315 | tmp |= cmd_byte2 << CMD_BYTE2_SHIFT; |
| 316 | __raw_writel(tmp, reg); |
| 317 | } |
| 318 | |
| 319 | static void vf610_nfc_addr_cycle(struct mtd_info *mtd, int column, int page) |
| 320 | { |
| 321 | if (column != -1) { |
| 322 | struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd); |
| 323 | if (nfc->chip.options | NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) |
| 324 | column = column/2; |
| 325 | vf610_nfc_set_field(mtd, NFC_COL_ADDR, COL_ADDR_MASK, |
| 326 | COL_ADDR_SHIFT, column); |
| 327 | } |
| 328 | if (page != -1) |
| 329 | vf610_nfc_set_field(mtd, NFC_ROW_ADDR, ROW_ADDR_MASK, |
| 330 | ROW_ADDR_SHIFT, page); |
| 331 | } |
| 332 | |
Stefan Agner | 55765b1 | 2015-03-24 17:54:20 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 333 | static inline void vf610_nfc_transfer_size(void __iomem *regbase, int size) |
| 334 | { |
| 335 | __raw_writel(size, regbase + NFC_SECTOR_SIZE); |
| 336 | } |
| 337 | |
Stefan Agner | 72d7bea | 2014-09-12 13:06:35 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 338 | /* Send command to NAND chip */ |
| 339 | static void vf610_nfc_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, |
| 340 | int column, int page) |
| 341 | { |
| 342 | struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd); |
| 343 | |
| 344 | nfc->column = max(column, 0); |
| 345 | nfc->spareonly = 0; |
| 346 | nfc->alt_buf = 0; |
| 347 | |
| 348 | switch (command) { |
| 349 | case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: |
| 350 | nfc->page = -1; |
Stefan Agner | 55765b1 | 2015-03-24 17:54:20 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 351 | vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc->regs, nfc->page_sz); |
Stefan Agner | 72d7bea | 2014-09-12 13:06:35 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 352 | vf610_nfc_send_commands(nfc->regs, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, |
| 353 | command, PROGRAM_PAGE_CMD_CODE); |
| 354 | vf610_nfc_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page); |
| 355 | break; |
| 356 | |
| 357 | case NAND_CMD_RESET: |
Stefan Agner | 55765b1 | 2015-03-24 17:54:20 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 358 | vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc->regs, 0); |
Stefan Agner | 72d7bea | 2014-09-12 13:06:35 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 359 | vf610_nfc_send_command(nfc->regs, command, RESET_CMD_CODE); |
| 360 | break; |
| 361 | /* |
| 362 | * NFC does not support sub-page reads and writes, |
| 363 | * so emulate them using full page transfers. |
| 364 | */ |
| 365 | case NAND_CMD_READOOB: |
| 366 | nfc->spareonly = 1; |
| 367 | case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: /* Pre-read for partial writes. */ |
| 368 | case NAND_CMD_READ0: |
| 369 | column = 0; |
| 370 | /* Already read? */ |
| 371 | if (nfc->page == page) |
| 372 | return; |
| 373 | nfc->page = page; |
Stefan Agner | 55765b1 | 2015-03-24 17:54:20 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 374 | vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc->regs, nfc->page_sz); |
Stefan Agner | 72d7bea | 2014-09-12 13:06:35 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 375 | vf610_nfc_send_commands(nfc->regs, NAND_CMD_READ0, |
| 376 | NAND_CMD_READSTART, READ_PAGE_CMD_CODE); |
| 377 | vf610_nfc_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page); |
| 378 | break; |
| 379 | |
| 380 | case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: |
Stefan Agner | 7653fc2 | 2015-03-24 17:54:19 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 381 | nfc->page = -1; |
Stefan Agner | 55765b1 | 2015-03-24 17:54:20 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 382 | vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc->regs, 0); |
Stefan Agner | 72d7bea | 2014-09-12 13:06:35 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 383 | vf610_nfc_send_commands(nfc->regs, command, |
| 384 | NAND_CMD_ERASE2, ERASE_CMD_CODE); |
| 385 | vf610_nfc_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page); |
| 386 | break; |
| 387 | |
| 388 | case NAND_CMD_READID: |
| 389 | nfc->alt_buf = ALT_BUF_ID; |
Stefan Agner | 55765b1 | 2015-03-24 17:54:20 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 390 | vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc->regs, 0); |
Stefan Agner | 72d7bea | 2014-09-12 13:06:35 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 391 | vf610_nfc_send_command(nfc->regs, command, READ_ID_CMD_CODE); |
| 392 | break; |
| 393 | |
| 394 | case NAND_CMD_STATUS: |
| 395 | nfc->alt_buf = ALT_BUF_STAT; |
Stefan Agner | 55765b1 | 2015-03-24 17:54:20 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 396 | vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc->regs, 0); |
Stefan Agner | 72d7bea | 2014-09-12 13:06:35 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 397 | vf610_nfc_send_command(nfc->regs, command, |
| 398 | STATUS_READ_CMD_CODE); |
| 399 | break; |
| 400 | default: |
| 401 | return; |
| 402 | } |
| 403 | |
| 404 | vf610_nfc_done(mtd); |
| 405 | } |
| 406 | |
| 407 | static inline void vf610_nfc_read_spare(struct mtd_info *mtd, void *buf, |
| 408 | int len) |
| 409 | { |
| 410 | struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd); |
| 411 | |
| 412 | len = min(mtd->oobsize, (uint)len); |
| 413 | if (len > 0) |
| 414 | vf610_nfc_memcpy(buf, nfc->regs + mtd->writesize, len); |
| 415 | } |
| 416 | |
| 417 | /* Read data from NFC buffers */ |
| 418 | static void vf610_nfc_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) |
| 419 | { |
| 420 | struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd); |
| 421 | uint c = nfc->column; |
| 422 | uint l; |
| 423 | |
| 424 | /* Handle main area */ |
| 425 | if (!nfc->spareonly) { |
| 426 | l = min((uint)len, mtd->writesize - c); |
| 427 | nfc->column += l; |
| 428 | |
| 429 | if (!nfc->alt_buf) |
| 430 | vf610_nfc_memcpy(buf, nfc->regs + NFC_MAIN_AREA(0) + c, |
| 431 | l); |
| 432 | else |
| 433 | if (nfc->alt_buf & ALT_BUF_ID) |
| 434 | *buf = vf610_nfc_get_id(mtd, c); |
| 435 | else |
| 436 | *buf = vf610_nfc_get_status(mtd); |
| 437 | |
| 438 | buf += l; |
| 439 | len -= l; |
| 440 | } |
| 441 | |
| 442 | /* Handle spare area access */ |
| 443 | if (len) { |
| 444 | nfc->column += len; |
| 445 | vf610_nfc_read_spare(mtd, buf, len); |
| 446 | } |
| 447 | } |
| 448 | |
| 449 | /* Write data to NFC buffers */ |
| 450 | static void vf610_nfc_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, |
| 451 | int len) |
| 452 | { |
| 453 | struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd); |
| 454 | uint c = nfc->column; |
| 455 | uint l; |
| 456 | |
| 457 | l = min((uint)len, mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize - c); |
| 458 | nfc->column += l; |
| 459 | vf610_nfc_memcpy(nfc->regs + NFC_MAIN_AREA(0) + c, buf, l); |
| 460 | } |
| 461 | |
| 462 | /* Read byte from NFC buffers */ |
| 463 | static u8 vf610_nfc_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| 464 | { |
| 465 | u8 tmp; |
| 466 | vf610_nfc_read_buf(mtd, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)); |
| 467 | return tmp; |
| 468 | } |
| 469 | |
| 470 | /* Read word from NFC buffers */ |
| 471 | static u16 vf610_nfc_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| 472 | { |
| 473 | u16 tmp; |
| 474 | vf610_nfc_read_buf(mtd, (u_char *)&tmp, sizeof(tmp)); |
| 475 | return tmp; |
| 476 | } |
| 477 | |
| 478 | /* If not provided, upper layers apply a fixed delay. */ |
| 479 | static int vf610_nfc_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| 480 | { |
| 481 | /* NFC handles R/B internally; always ready. */ |
| 482 | return 1; |
| 483 | } |
| 484 | |
| 485 | /* |
| 486 | * This function supports Vybrid only (MPC5125 would have full RB and four CS) |
| 487 | */ |
| 488 | static void vf610_nfc_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) |
| 489 | { |
| 490 | #ifdef CONFIG_VF610 |
| 491 | u32 tmp = vf610_nfc_read(mtd, NFC_ROW_ADDR); |
| 492 | tmp &= ~(ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_RB_MASK | ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_MASK); |
| 493 | tmp |= 1 << ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_RB_SHIFT; |
| 494 | |
| 495 | if (chip == 0) |
| 496 | tmp |= 1 << ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_SHIFT; |
| 497 | else if (chip == 1) |
| 498 | tmp |= 2 << ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_SHIFT; |
| 499 | |
| 500 | vf610_nfc_write(mtd, NFC_ROW_ADDR, tmp); |
| 501 | #endif |
| 502 | } |
| 503 | |
| 504 | /* Count the number of 0's in buff upto max_bits */ |
| 505 | static inline int count_written_bits(uint8_t *buff, int size, int max_bits) |
| 506 | { |
| 507 | uint32_t *buff32 = (uint32_t *)buff; |
| 508 | int k, written_bits = 0; |
| 509 | |
| 510 | for (k = 0; k < (size / 4); k++) { |
| 511 | written_bits += hweight32(~buff32[k]); |
| 512 | if (written_bits > max_bits) |
| 513 | break; |
| 514 | } |
| 515 | |
| 516 | return written_bits; |
| 517 | } |
| 518 | |
| 519 | static inline int vf610_nfc_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat) |
| 520 | { |
| 521 | struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd); |
| 522 | u8 ecc_status; |
| 523 | u8 ecc_count; |
| 524 | int flip; |
| 525 | |
| 526 | ecc_status = __raw_readb(nfc->regs + ECC_SRAM_ADDR * 8 + ECC_OFFSET); |
| 527 | ecc_count = ecc_status & ECC_ERR_COUNT; |
| 528 | if (!(ecc_status & ECC_STATUS_MASK)) |
| 529 | return ecc_count; |
| 530 | |
| 531 | /* If 'ecc_count' zero or less then buffer is all 0xff or erased. */ |
| 532 | flip = count_written_bits(dat, nfc->chip.ecc.size, ecc_count); |
| 533 | |
| 534 | /* ECC failed. */ |
| 535 | if (flip > ecc_count) { |
| 536 | nfc->page = -1; |
| 537 | return -1; |
| 538 | } |
| 539 | |
| 540 | /* Erased page. */ |
| 541 | memset(dat, 0xff, nfc->chip.ecc.size); |
| 542 | return 0; |
| 543 | } |
| 544 | |
| 545 | |
| 546 | static int vf610_nfc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| 547 | uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) |
| 548 | { |
| 549 | int eccsize = chip->ecc.size; |
| 550 | int stat; |
| 551 | uint8_t *p = buf; |
| 552 | |
| 553 | |
| 554 | vf610_nfc_read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize); |
| 555 | |
| 556 | if (oob_required) |
| 557 | vf610_nfc_read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); |
| 558 | |
| 559 | stat = vf610_nfc_correct_data(mtd, p); |
| 560 | |
| 561 | if (stat < 0) |
| 562 | mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; |
| 563 | else |
| 564 | mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat; |
| 565 | |
| 566 | return 0; |
| 567 | } |
| 568 | |
| 569 | /* |
| 570 | * ECC will be calculated automatically |
| 571 | */ |
| 572 | static int vf610_nfc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| 573 | const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) |
| 574 | { |
| 575 | vf610_nfc_write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize); |
| 576 | if (oob_required) |
| 577 | vf610_nfc_write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); |
| 578 | |
| 579 | return 0; |
| 580 | } |
| 581 | |
| 582 | struct vf610_nfc_config { |
| 583 | int hardware_ecc; |
| 584 | int width; |
| 585 | int flash_bbt; |
| 586 | }; |
| 587 | |
| 588 | static int vf610_nfc_nand_init(int devnum, void __iomem *addr) |
| 589 | { |
| 590 | struct mtd_info *mtd = &nand_info[devnum]; |
| 591 | struct nand_chip *chip; |
| 592 | struct vf610_nfc *nfc; |
| 593 | int err = 0; |
Stefan Agner | 72d7bea | 2014-09-12 13:06:35 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 594 | struct vf610_nfc_config cfg = { |
| 595 | .hardware_ecc = 1, |
| 596 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BUSWIDTH_16BIT |
| 597 | .width = 16, |
| 598 | #else |
| 599 | .width = 8, |
| 600 | #endif |
| 601 | .flash_bbt = 1, |
| 602 | }; |
| 603 | |
| 604 | nfc = malloc(sizeof(*nfc)); |
| 605 | if (!nfc) { |
| 606 | printf(KERN_ERR "%s: Memory exhausted!\n", __func__); |
| 607 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 608 | } |
| 609 | |
| 610 | chip = &nfc->chip; |
| 611 | nfc->regs = addr; |
| 612 | |
| 613 | mtd->priv = chip; |
| 614 | chip->priv = nfc; |
| 615 | |
| 616 | if (cfg.width == 16) { |
| 617 | chip->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; |
| 618 | vf610_nfc_set(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_16BIT); |
| 619 | } else { |
| 620 | chip->options &= ~NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; |
| 621 | vf610_nfc_clear(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_16BIT); |
| 622 | } |
| 623 | |
Sanchayan Maity | 2260457 | 2014-11-24 11:03:59 +0530 | [diff] [blame] | 624 | /* Disable subpage writes as we do not provide ecc->hwctl */ |
| 625 | chip->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE; |
| 626 | |
Stefan Agner | 72d7bea | 2014-09-12 13:06:35 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 627 | chip->dev_ready = vf610_nfc_dev_ready; |
| 628 | chip->cmdfunc = vf610_nfc_command; |
| 629 | chip->read_byte = vf610_nfc_read_byte; |
| 630 | chip->read_word = vf610_nfc_read_word; |
| 631 | chip->read_buf = vf610_nfc_read_buf; |
| 632 | chip->write_buf = vf610_nfc_write_buf; |
| 633 | chip->select_chip = vf610_nfc_select_chip; |
| 634 | |
| 635 | /* Bad block options. */ |
| 636 | if (cfg.flash_bbt) |
| 637 | chip->bbt_options = NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH | NAND_BBT_CREATE; |
| 638 | |
| 639 | /* Default to software ECC until flash ID. */ |
| 640 | vf610_nfc_set_field(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, |
| 641 | CONFIG_ECC_MODE_MASK, |
| 642 | CONFIG_ECC_MODE_SHIFT, ECC_BYPASS); |
| 643 | |
| 644 | chip->bbt_td = &bbt_main_descr; |
| 645 | chip->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr; |
| 646 | |
Stefan Agner | 55765b1 | 2015-03-24 17:54:20 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 647 | nfc->page_sz = PAGE_2K + OOB_64; |
| 648 | nfc->page_sz += cfg.width == 16 ? 1 : 0; |
Stefan Agner | 72d7bea | 2014-09-12 13:06:35 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 649 | |
| 650 | /* Set configuration register. */ |
| 651 | vf610_nfc_clear(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_ADDR_AUTO_INCR_BIT); |
| 652 | vf610_nfc_clear(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_BUFNO_AUTO_INCR_BIT); |
| 653 | vf610_nfc_clear(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_BOOT_MODE_BIT); |
| 654 | vf610_nfc_clear(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_DMA_REQ_BIT); |
| 655 | vf610_nfc_set(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_FAST_FLASH_BIT); |
| 656 | |
| 657 | /* Enable Idle IRQ */ |
| 658 | vf610_nfc_set(mtd, NFC_IRQ_STATUS, IDLE_EN_BIT); |
| 659 | |
| 660 | /* PAGE_CNT = 1 */ |
| 661 | vf610_nfc_set_field(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_PAGE_CNT_MASK, |
| 662 | CONFIG_PAGE_CNT_SHIFT, 1); |
| 663 | |
| 664 | /* Set ECC_STATUS offset */ |
| 665 | vf610_nfc_set_field(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, |
| 666 | CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_ADDR_MASK, |
| 667 | CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_ADDR_SHIFT, ECC_SRAM_ADDR); |
| 668 | |
| 669 | /* first scan to find the device and get the page size */ |
| 670 | if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE, NULL)) { |
| 671 | err = -ENXIO; |
| 672 | goto error; |
| 673 | } |
| 674 | |
| 675 | chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; /* default */ |
| 676 | |
Stefan Agner | 55765b1 | 2015-03-24 17:54:20 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 677 | nfc->page_sz = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize; |
Stefan Agner | 72d7bea | 2014-09-12 13:06:35 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 678 | |
| 679 | /* Single buffer only, max 256 OOB minus ECC status */ |
Stefan Agner | 55765b1 | 2015-03-24 17:54:20 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 680 | if (nfc->page_sz > PAGE_2K + 256 - 8) { |
Stefan Agner | 72d7bea | 2014-09-12 13:06:35 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 681 | dev_err(nfc->dev, "Unsupported flash size\n"); |
| 682 | err = -ENXIO; |
| 683 | goto error; |
| 684 | } |
Stefan Agner | 55765b1 | 2015-03-24 17:54:20 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 685 | nfc->page_sz += cfg.width == 16 ? 1 : 0; |
Stefan Agner | 72d7bea | 2014-09-12 13:06:35 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 686 | |
| 687 | if (cfg.hardware_ecc) { |
| 688 | if (mtd->writesize != PAGE_2K && mtd->oobsize < 64) { |
| 689 | dev_err(nfc->dev, "Unsupported flash with hwecc\n"); |
| 690 | err = -ENXIO; |
| 691 | goto error; |
| 692 | } |
| 693 | |
| 694 | chip->ecc.layout = &vf610_nfc_ecc45; |
| 695 | |
| 696 | /* propagate ecc.layout to mtd_info */ |
| 697 | mtd->ecclayout = chip->ecc.layout; |
| 698 | chip->ecc.read_page = vf610_nfc_read_page; |
| 699 | chip->ecc.write_page = vf610_nfc_write_page; |
| 700 | chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; |
| 701 | |
| 702 | chip->ecc.bytes = 45; |
| 703 | chip->ecc.size = PAGE_2K; |
| 704 | chip->ecc.strength = 24; |
| 705 | |
| 706 | /* set ECC mode to 45 bytes OOB with 24 bits correction */ |
| 707 | vf610_nfc_set_field(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, |
| 708 | CONFIG_ECC_MODE_MASK, |
| 709 | CONFIG_ECC_MODE_SHIFT, ECC_45_BYTE); |
| 710 | |
| 711 | /* Enable ECC_STATUS */ |
| 712 | vf610_nfc_set(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_REQ_BIT); |
| 713 | } |
| 714 | |
| 715 | /* second phase scan */ |
| 716 | err = nand_scan_tail(mtd); |
| 717 | if (err) |
| 718 | return err; |
| 719 | |
| 720 | err = nand_register(devnum); |
| 721 | if (err) |
| 722 | return err; |
| 723 | |
| 724 | return 0; |
| 725 | |
| 726 | error: |
| 727 | return err; |
| 728 | } |
| 729 | |
| 730 | void board_nand_init(void) |
| 731 | { |
| 732 | int err = vf610_nfc_nand_init(0, (void __iomem *)CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE); |
| 733 | if (err) |
| 734 | printf("VF610 NAND init failed (err %d)\n", err); |
| 735 | } |