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wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +00001/*
Stefan Roesea47a12b2010-04-15 16:07:28 +02002 * linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +00003 *
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -05004 * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor.
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +00005 * Copyright (C) 2003 Motorola
6 * Modified by Xianghua Xiao(x.xiao@motorola.com)
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
9 *
10 * Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
11 * and Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
12 *
13 * (C) Copyright 2000
14 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
15 *
Wolfgang Denk3765b3e2013-10-07 13:07:26 +020016 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +000017 */
18
19/*
20 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of hardware exceptions
21 */
22
23#include <common.h>
24#include <command.h>
Mike Frysingere39bf1e2010-02-08 15:30:16 -050025#include <kgdb.h>
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +000026#include <asm/processor.h>
27
Wolfgang Denkd87080b2006-03-31 18:32:53 +020028DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
29
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +000030/* Returns 0 if exception not found and fixup otherwise. */
31extern unsigned long search_exception_table(unsigned long);
32
wdenk9aea9532004-08-01 23:02:45 +000033/*
Becky Bruce3b9519f2008-05-14 13:10:04 -050034 * End of addressable memory. This may be less than the actual
35 * amount of memory on the system if we're unable to keep all
36 * the memory mapped in.
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +000037 */
Becky Bruce3b9519f2008-05-14 13:10:04 -050038#define END_OF_MEM (gd->bd->bi_memstart + get_effective_memsize())
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +000039
40static __inline__ void set_tsr(unsigned long val)
41{
42 asm volatile("mtspr 0x150, %0" : : "r" (val));
43}
44
45static __inline__ unsigned long get_esr(void)
46{
47 unsigned long val;
48 asm volatile("mfspr %0, 0x03e" : "=r" (val) :);
49 return val;
50}
51
52#define ESR_MCI 0x80000000
53#define ESR_PIL 0x08000000
54#define ESR_PPR 0x04000000
55#define ESR_PTR 0x02000000
56#define ESR_DST 0x00800000
57#define ESR_DIZ 0x00400000
58#define ESR_U0F 0x00008000
59
Jon Loeliger44312832007-07-09 19:06:00 -050060#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_BEDBUG)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +000061extern void do_bedbug_breakpoint(struct pt_regs *);
62#endif
63
64/*
65 * Trap & Exception support
66 */
67
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +000068static void print_backtrace(unsigned long *sp)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +000069{
70 int cnt = 0;
71 unsigned long i;
72
73 printf("Call backtrace: ");
74 while (sp) {
75 if ((uint)sp > END_OF_MEM)
76 break;
77
78 i = sp[1];
79 if (cnt++ % 7 == 0)
80 printf("\n");
81 printf("%08lX ", i);
82 if (cnt > 32) break;
83 sp = (unsigned long *)*sp;
84 }
85 printf("\n");
86}
87
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +000088void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +000089{
90 int i;
91
92 printf("NIP: %08lX XER: %08lX LR: %08lX REGS: %p TRAP: %04lx DAR: %08lX\n",
93 regs->nip, regs->xer, regs->link, regs, regs->trap, regs->dar);
94 printf("MSR: %08lx EE: %01x PR: %01x FP: %01x ME: %01x IR/DR: %01x%01x\n",
95 regs->msr, regs->msr&MSR_EE ? 1 : 0, regs->msr&MSR_PR ? 1 : 0,
96 regs->msr & MSR_FP ? 1 : 0,regs->msr&MSR_ME ? 1 : 0,
97 regs->msr&MSR_IR ? 1 : 0,
98 regs->msr&MSR_DR ? 1 : 0);
99
100 printf("\n");
101 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
102 if ((i % 8) == 0)
103 {
104 printf("GPR%02d: ", i);
105 }
106
107 printf("%08lX ", regs->gpr[i]);
108 if ((i % 8) == 7)
109 {
110 printf("\n");
111 }
112 }
113}
114
115
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000116static void _exception(int signr, struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000117{
118 show_regs(regs);
119 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
120 panic("Exception in kernel pc %lx signal %d",regs->nip,signr);
121}
122
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000123void CritcalInputException(struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000124{
125 panic("Critical Input Exception");
126}
127
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -0500128int machinecheck_count = 0;
129int machinecheck_error = 0;
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000130void MachineCheckException(struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000131{
132 unsigned long fixup;
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -0500133 unsigned int mcsr, mcsrr0, mcsrr1, mcar;
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000134
135 /* Probing PCI using config cycles cause this exception
136 * when a device is not present. Catch it and return to
137 * the PCI exception handler.
138 */
139 if ((fixup = search_exception_table(regs->nip)) != 0) {
140 regs->nip = fixup;
141 return;
142 }
143
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -0500144 mcsrr0 = mfspr(SPRN_MCSRR0);
145 mcsrr1 = mfspr(SPRN_MCSRR1);
146 mcsr = mfspr(SPRN_MCSR);
147 mcar = mfspr(SPRN_MCAR);
148
149 machinecheck_count++;
150 machinecheck_error=1;
151
Jon Loeliger44312832007-07-09 19:06:00 -0500152#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000153 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
154 return;
155#endif
156
157 printf("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -0500158 printf("Caused by (from mcsr): ");
159 printf("mcsr = 0x%08x\n", mcsr);
160 if (mcsr & 0x80000000)
161 printf("Machine check input pin\n");
162 if (mcsr & 0x40000000)
163 printf("Instruction cache parity error\n");
164 if (mcsr & 0x20000000)
165 printf("Data cache push parity error\n");
166 if (mcsr & 0x10000000)
167 printf("Data cache parity error\n");
168 if (mcsr & 0x00000080)
169 printf("Bus instruction address error\n");
170 if (mcsr & 0x00000040)
171 printf("Bus Read address error\n");
172 if (mcsr & 0x00000020)
173 printf("Bus Write address error\n");
174 if (mcsr & 0x00000010)
175 printf("Bus Instruction data bus error\n");
176 if (mcsr & 0x00000008)
177 printf("Bus Read data bus error\n");
178 if (mcsr & 0x00000004)
179 printf("Bus Write bus error\n");
180 if (mcsr & 0x00000002)
181 printf("Bus Instruction parity error\n");
182 if (mcsr & 0x00000001)
183 printf("Bus Read parity error\n");
184
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000185 show_regs(regs);
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -0500186 printf("MCSR=0x%08x \tMCSRR0=0x%08x \nMCSRR1=0x%08x \tMCAR=0x%08x\n",
187 mcsr, mcsrr0, mcsrr1, mcar);
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000188 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -0500189 if (machinecheck_count > 10) {
190 panic("machine check count too high\n");
191 }
192
193 if (machinecheck_count > 1) {
194 regs->nip += 4; /* skip offending instruction */
Andrew Klossnerdc4b0b32008-07-07 06:41:14 -0700195 printf("Skipping current instr, Returning to 0x%08lx\n",
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -0500196 regs->nip);
197 } else {
Andrew Klossnerdc4b0b32008-07-07 06:41:14 -0700198 printf("Returning back to 0x%08lx\n",regs->nip);
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -0500199 }
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000200}
201
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000202void AlignmentException(struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000203{
Jon Loeliger44312832007-07-09 19:06:00 -0500204#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000205 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
206 return;
207#endif
208
209 show_regs(regs);
210 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
211 panic("Alignment Exception");
212}
213
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000214void ProgramCheckException(struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000215{
216 long esr_val;
217
Jon Loeliger44312832007-07-09 19:06:00 -0500218#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000219 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
220 return;
221#endif
222
223 show_regs(regs);
224
225 esr_val = get_esr();
226 if( esr_val & ESR_PIL )
227 printf( "** Illegal Instruction **\n" );
228 else if( esr_val & ESR_PPR )
229 printf( "** Privileged Instruction **\n" );
230 else if( esr_val & ESR_PTR )
231 printf( "** Trap Instruction **\n" );
232
233 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
234 panic("Program Check Exception");
235}
236
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000237void PITException(struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000238{
239 /*
240 * Reset PIT interrupt
241 */
242 set_tsr(0x0c000000);
243
244 /*
245 * Call timer_interrupt routine in interrupts.c
246 */
247 timer_interrupt(NULL);
248}
249
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000250void UnknownException(struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000251{
Jon Loeliger44312832007-07-09 19:06:00 -0500252#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000253 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
254 return;
255#endif
256
257 printf("Bad trap at PC: %lx, SR: %lx, vector=%lx\n",
258 regs->nip, regs->msr, regs->trap);
259 _exception(0, regs);
260}
Scott Wood3e3c9c12009-08-20 17:45:00 -0500261
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000262void ExtIntException(struct pt_regs *regs)
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -0500263{
Kim Phillips680c6132010-08-09 18:39:57 -0500264 volatile ccsr_pic_t *pic = (void *)(CONFIG_SYS_MPC8xxx_PIC_ADDR);
Kumar Gala04db4002007-11-29 02:10:09 -0600265
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -0500266 uint vect;
267
268#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
269 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
270 return;
271#endif
272
273 printf("External Interrupt Exception at PC: %lx, SR: %lx, vector=%lx",
274 regs->nip, regs->msr, regs->trap);
275 vect = pic->iack0;
Andrew Klossnerdc4b0b32008-07-07 06:41:14 -0700276 printf(" irq IACK0@%05x=%d\n",(int)&pic->iack0,vect);
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -0500277 show_regs(regs);
278 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
Andy Fleming61a21e92007-08-14 01:34:21 -0500279}
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000280
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000281void DebugException(struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000282{
283 printf("Debugger trap at @ %lx\n", regs->nip );
284 show_regs(regs);
Jon Loeliger44312832007-07-09 19:06:00 -0500285#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_BEDBUG)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000286 do_bedbug_breakpoint( regs );
287#endif
288}
289
wdenk9aea9532004-08-01 23:02:45 +0000290/* Probe an address by reading. If not present, return -1, otherwise
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000291 * return 0.
292 */
Kim Phillips20051f22012-10-29 13:34:29 +0000293int addr_probe(uint *addr)
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +0000294{
295 return 0;
296}