wdenk | 4a5b6a3 | 2001-04-28 17:59:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * taken from gdb/remote.c |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * I am only interested in the write to memory stuff - everything else |
| 5 | * has been ripped out |
| 6 | * |
| 7 | * all the copyright notices etc have been left in |
| 8 | */ |
| 9 | |
| 10 | /* enough so that it will compile */ |
| 11 | #include <stdio.h> |
| 12 | #include <stdlib.h> |
| 13 | #include <string.h> |
| 14 | #include <errno.h> |
| 15 | |
| 16 | /*nicked from gcc..*/ |
| 17 | |
| 18 | #ifndef alloca |
| 19 | #ifdef __GNUC__ |
| 20 | #define alloca __builtin_alloca |
| 21 | #else /* not GNU C. */ |
| 22 | #if (!defined (__STDC__) && defined (sparc)) || defined (__sparc__) || defined (__sparc) || defined (__sgi) |
| 23 | #include <alloca.h> |
| 24 | #else /* not sparc */ |
| 25 | #if defined (MSDOS) && !defined (__TURBOC__) |
| 26 | #include <malloc.h> |
| 27 | #else /* not MSDOS, or __TURBOC__ */ |
| 28 | #if defined(_AIX) |
| 29 | #include <malloc.h> |
| 30 | #pragma alloca |
| 31 | #else /* not MSDOS, __TURBOC__, or _AIX */ |
| 32 | #ifdef __hpux |
| 33 | #endif /* __hpux */ |
| 34 | #endif /* not _AIX */ |
| 35 | #endif /* not MSDOS, or __TURBOC__ */ |
| 36 | #endif /* not sparc. */ |
| 37 | #endif /* not GNU C. */ |
| 38 | #ifdef __cplusplus |
| 39 | extern "C" { |
| 40 | #endif |
| 41 | void* alloca(size_t); |
| 42 | #ifdef __cplusplus |
| 43 | } |
| 44 | #endif |
| 45 | #endif /* alloca not defined. */ |
| 46 | |
| 47 | |
| 48 | #include "serial.h" |
| 49 | #include "error.h" |
| 50 | #include "remote.h" |
| 51 | #define REGISTER_BYTES 0 |
| 52 | #define fprintf_unfiltered fprintf |
| 53 | #define fprintf_filtered fprintf |
| 54 | #define fputs_unfiltered fputs |
| 55 | #define fputs_filtered fputs |
| 56 | #define fputc_unfiltered fputc |
| 57 | #define fputc_filtered fputc |
| 58 | #define printf_unfiltered printf |
| 59 | #define printf_filtered printf |
| 60 | #define puts_unfiltered puts |
| 61 | #define puts_filtered puts |
| 62 | #define putchar_unfiltered putchar |
| 63 | #define putchar_filtered putchar |
| 64 | #define fputstr_unfiltered(a,b,c) fputs((a), (c)) |
| 65 | #define gdb_stdlog stderr |
| 66 | #define SERIAL_READCHAR(fd,timo) serialreadchar((fd), (timo)) |
| 67 | #define SERIAL_WRITE(fd, addr, len) serialwrite((fd), (addr), (len)) |
| 68 | #define error Error |
| 69 | #define perror_with_name Perror |
| 70 | #define gdb_flush fflush |
| 71 | #define max(a,b) (((a)>(b))?(a):(b)) |
| 72 | #define min(a,b) (((a)<(b))?(a):(b)) |
| 73 | #define target_mourn_inferior() {} |
| 74 | #define ULONGEST unsigned long |
| 75 | #define CORE_ADDR unsigned long |
| 76 | |
| 77 | static int putpkt (char *); |
| 78 | static int putpkt_binary(char *, int); |
| 79 | static void getpkt (char *, int); |
| 80 | |
| 81 | static int remote_debug = 0, remote_register_buf_size = 0, watchdog = 0; |
| 82 | |
| 83 | int remote_desc = -1, remote_timeout = 10; |
| 84 | |
| 85 | static void |
| 86 | fputstrn_unfiltered(char *s, int n, int x, FILE *fp) |
| 87 | { |
| 88 | while (n-- > 0) |
| 89 | fputc(*s++, fp); |
| 90 | } |
| 91 | |
| 92 | void |
| 93 | remote_reset(void) |
| 94 | { |
| 95 | SERIAL_WRITE(remote_desc, "+", 1); |
| 96 | } |
| 97 | |
| 98 | void |
| 99 | remote_continue(void) |
| 100 | { |
| 101 | putpkt("c"); |
| 102 | } |
| 103 | |
| 104 | /* Remote target communications for serial-line targets in custom GDB protocol |
| 105 | Copyright 1988, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 1999 |
| 106 | Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| 107 | |
| 108 | This file is part of GDB. |
| 109 | |
Wolfgang Denk | 1a45966 | 2013-07-08 09:37:19 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 110 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
| 111 | */ |
wdenk | 4a5b6a3 | 2001-04-28 17:59:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 112 | /* *INDENT-OFF* */ |
| 113 | /* Remote communication protocol. |
| 114 | |
| 115 | A debug packet whose contents are <data> |
| 116 | is encapsulated for transmission in the form: |
| 117 | |
| 118 | $ <data> # CSUM1 CSUM2 |
| 119 | |
| 120 | <data> must be ASCII alphanumeric and cannot include characters |
| 121 | '$' or '#'. If <data> starts with two characters followed by |
| 122 | ':', then the existing stubs interpret this as a sequence number. |
| 123 | |
| 124 | CSUM1 and CSUM2 are ascii hex representation of an 8-bit |
| 125 | checksum of <data>, the most significant nibble is sent first. |
| 126 | the hex digits 0-9,a-f are used. |
| 127 | |
| 128 | Receiver responds with: |
| 129 | |
| 130 | + - if CSUM is correct and ready for next packet |
| 131 | - - if CSUM is incorrect |
| 132 | |
| 133 | <data> is as follows: |
| 134 | Most values are encoded in ascii hex digits. Signal numbers are according |
| 135 | to the numbering in target.h. |
| 136 | |
| 137 | Request Packet |
| 138 | |
| 139 | set thread Hct... Set thread for subsequent operations. |
| 140 | c = 'c' for thread used in step and |
| 141 | continue; t... can be -1 for all |
| 142 | threads. |
| 143 | c = 'g' for thread used in other |
| 144 | operations. If zero, pick a thread, |
| 145 | any thread. |
| 146 | reply OK for success |
| 147 | ENN for an error. |
| 148 | |
| 149 | read registers g |
| 150 | reply XX....X Each byte of register data |
| 151 | is described by two hex digits. |
| 152 | Registers are in the internal order |
| 153 | for GDB, and the bytes in a register |
| 154 | are in the same order the machine uses. |
| 155 | or ENN for an error. |
| 156 | |
| 157 | write regs GXX..XX Each byte of register data |
| 158 | is described by two hex digits. |
| 159 | reply OK for success |
| 160 | ENN for an error |
| 161 | |
wdenk | 8bde7f7 | 2003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 162 | write reg Pn...=r... Write register n... with value r..., |
wdenk | 4a5b6a3 | 2001-04-28 17:59:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 163 | which contains two hex digits for each |
| 164 | byte in the register (target byte |
| 165 | order). |
| 166 | reply OK for success |
| 167 | ENN for an error |
| 168 | (not supported by all stubs). |
| 169 | |
| 170 | read mem mAA..AA,LLLL AA..AA is address, LLLL is length. |
| 171 | reply XX..XX XX..XX is mem contents |
| 172 | Can be fewer bytes than requested |
| 173 | if able to read only part of the data. |
| 174 | or ENN NN is errno |
| 175 | |
| 176 | write mem MAA..AA,LLLL:XX..XX |
| 177 | AA..AA is address, |
| 178 | LLLL is number of bytes, |
| 179 | XX..XX is data |
| 180 | reply OK for success |
| 181 | ENN for an error (this includes the case |
| 182 | where only part of the data was |
| 183 | written). |
| 184 | |
wdenk | 8bde7f7 | 2003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 185 | write mem XAA..AA,LLLL:XX..XX |
| 186 | (binary) AA..AA is address, |
| 187 | LLLL is number of bytes, |
| 188 | XX..XX is binary data |
| 189 | reply OK for success |
| 190 | ENN for an error |
wdenk | 4a5b6a3 | 2001-04-28 17:59:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 191 | |
| 192 | continue cAA..AA AA..AA is address to resume |
| 193 | If AA..AA is omitted, |
| 194 | resume at same address. |
| 195 | |
| 196 | step sAA..AA AA..AA is address to resume |
| 197 | If AA..AA is omitted, |
| 198 | resume at same address. |
| 199 | |
| 200 | continue with Csig;AA..AA Continue with signal sig (hex signal |
| 201 | signal number). If ;AA..AA is omitted, |
| 202 | resume at same address. |
| 203 | |
| 204 | step with Ssig;AA..AA Like 'C' but step not continue. |
| 205 | signal |
| 206 | |
| 207 | last signal ? Reply the current reason for stopping. |
wdenk | 8bde7f7 | 2003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 208 | This is the same reply as is generated |
wdenk | 4a5b6a3 | 2001-04-28 17:59:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 209 | for step or cont : SAA where AA is the |
| 210 | signal number. |
| 211 | |
| 212 | detach D Reply OK. |
| 213 | |
| 214 | There is no immediate reply to step or cont. |
| 215 | The reply comes when the machine stops. |
| 216 | It is SAA AA is the signal number. |
| 217 | |
| 218 | or... TAAn...:r...;n...:r...;n...:r...; |
| 219 | AA = signal number |
| 220 | n... = register number (hex) |
| 221 | r... = register contents |
| 222 | n... = `thread' |
| 223 | r... = thread process ID. This is |
| 224 | a hex integer. |
| 225 | n... = other string not starting |
| 226 | with valid hex digit. |
| 227 | gdb should ignore this n,r pair |
| 228 | and go on to the next. This way |
| 229 | we can extend the protocol. |
| 230 | or... WAA The process exited, and AA is |
| 231 | the exit status. This is only |
| 232 | applicable for certains sorts of |
| 233 | targets. |
| 234 | or... XAA The process terminated with signal |
| 235 | AA. |
| 236 | or (obsolete) NAA;tttttttt;dddddddd;bbbbbbbb |
| 237 | AA = signal number |
| 238 | tttttttt = address of symbol "_start" |
| 239 | dddddddd = base of data section |
| 240 | bbbbbbbb = base of bss section. |
| 241 | Note: only used by Cisco Systems |
| 242 | targets. The difference between this |
| 243 | reply and the "qOffsets" query is that |
| 244 | the 'N' packet may arrive spontaneously |
| 245 | whereas the 'qOffsets' is a query |
| 246 | initiated by the host debugger. |
wdenk | 8bde7f7 | 2003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 247 | or... OXX..XX XX..XX is hex encoding of ASCII data. This |
wdenk | 4a5b6a3 | 2001-04-28 17:59:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 248 | can happen at any time while the |
| 249 | program is running and the debugger |
| 250 | should continue to wait for |
| 251 | 'W', 'T', etc. |
| 252 | |
| 253 | thread alive TXX Find out if the thread XX is alive. |
| 254 | reply OK thread is still alive |
| 255 | ENN thread is dead |
| 256 | |
| 257 | remote restart RXX Restart the remote server |
| 258 | |
Wolfgang Denk | 53677ef | 2008-05-20 16:00:29 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 259 | extended ops ! Use the extended remote protocol. |
wdenk | 4a5b6a3 | 2001-04-28 17:59:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 260 | Sticky -- only needs to be set once. |
| 261 | |
| 262 | kill request k |
| 263 | |
| 264 | toggle debug d toggle debug flag (see 386 & 68k stubs) |
| 265 | reset r reset -- see sparc stub. |
| 266 | reserved <other> On other requests, the stub should |
| 267 | ignore the request and send an empty |
| 268 | response ($#<checksum>). This way |
| 269 | we can extend the protocol and GDB |
| 270 | can tell whether the stub it is |
| 271 | talking to uses the old or the new. |
| 272 | search tAA:PP,MM Search backwards starting at address |
| 273 | AA for a match with pattern PP and |
| 274 | mask MM. PP and MM are 4 bytes. |
| 275 | Not supported by all stubs. |
| 276 | |
| 277 | general query qXXXX Request info about XXXX. |
| 278 | general set QXXXX=yyyy Set value of XXXX to yyyy. |
| 279 | query sect offs qOffsets Get section offsets. Reply is |
| 280 | Text=xxx;Data=yyy;Bss=zzz |
| 281 | |
| 282 | Responses can be run-length encoded to save space. A '*' means that |
| 283 | the next character is an ASCII encoding giving a repeat count which |
| 284 | stands for that many repititions of the character preceding the '*'. |
| 285 | The encoding is n+29, yielding a printable character where n >=3 |
| 286 | (which is where rle starts to win). Don't use an n > 126. |
| 287 | |
| 288 | So |
| 289 | "0* " means the same as "0000". */ |
| 290 | /* *INDENT-ON* */ |
| 291 | |
| 292 | /* This variable (available to the user via "set remotebinarydownload") |
| 293 | dictates whether downloads are sent in binary (via the 'X' packet). |
| 294 | We assume that the stub can, and attempt to do it. This will be cleared if |
| 295 | the stub does not understand it. This switch is still needed, though |
| 296 | in cases when the packet is supported in the stub, but the connection |
| 297 | does not allow it (i.e., 7-bit serial connection only). */ |
| 298 | static int remote_binary_download = 1; |
| 299 | |
| 300 | /* Have we already checked whether binary downloads work? */ |
| 301 | static int remote_binary_checked; |
| 302 | |
| 303 | /* Maximum number of bytes to read/write at once. The value here |
| 304 | is chosen to fill up a packet (the headers account for the 32). */ |
| 305 | #define MAXBUFBYTES(N) (((N)-32)/2) |
| 306 | |
| 307 | /* Having this larger than 400 causes us to be incompatible with m68k-stub.c |
| 308 | and i386-stub.c. Normally, no one would notice because it only matters |
| 309 | for writing large chunks of memory (e.g. in downloads). Also, this needs |
| 310 | to be more than 400 if required to hold the registers (see below, where |
| 311 | we round it up based on REGISTER_BYTES). */ |
| 312 | /* Round up PBUFSIZ to hold all the registers, at least. */ |
| 313 | #define PBUFSIZ ((REGISTER_BYTES > MAXBUFBYTES (400)) \ |
| 314 | ? (REGISTER_BYTES * 2 + 32) \ |
| 315 | : 400) |
| 316 | |
| 317 | |
| 318 | /* This variable sets the number of bytes to be written to the target |
| 319 | in a single packet. Normally PBUFSIZ is satisfactory, but some |
| 320 | targets need smaller values (perhaps because the receiving end |
| 321 | is slow). */ |
| 322 | |
| 323 | static int remote_write_size = 0x7fffffff; |
| 324 | |
| 325 | /* This variable sets the number of bits in an address that are to be |
| 326 | sent in a memory ("M" or "m") packet. Normally, after stripping |
| 327 | leading zeros, the entire address would be sent. This variable |
| 328 | restricts the address to REMOTE_ADDRESS_SIZE bits. HISTORY: The |
| 329 | initial implementation of remote.c restricted the address sent in |
| 330 | memory packets to ``host::sizeof long'' bytes - (typically 32 |
| 331 | bits). Consequently, for 64 bit targets, the upper 32 bits of an |
| 332 | address was never sent. Since fixing this bug may cause a break in |
| 333 | some remote targets this variable is principly provided to |
| 334 | facilitate backward compatibility. */ |
| 335 | |
| 336 | static int remote_address_size; |
| 337 | |
| 338 | /* Convert hex digit A to a number. */ |
| 339 | |
| 340 | static int |
| 341 | fromhex (int a) |
| 342 | { |
| 343 | if (a >= '0' && a <= '9') |
| 344 | return a - '0'; |
| 345 | else if (a >= 'a' && a <= 'f') |
| 346 | return a - 'a' + 10; |
| 347 | else if (a >= 'A' && a <= 'F') |
| 348 | return a - 'A' + 10; |
| 349 | else { |
| 350 | error ("Reply contains invalid hex digit %d", a); |
| 351 | return -1; |
| 352 | } |
| 353 | } |
| 354 | |
| 355 | /* Convert number NIB to a hex digit. */ |
| 356 | |
| 357 | static int |
| 358 | tohex (int nib) |
| 359 | { |
| 360 | if (nib < 10) |
| 361 | return '0' + nib; |
| 362 | else |
| 363 | return 'a' + nib - 10; |
| 364 | } |
| 365 | |
| 366 | /* Return the number of hex digits in num. */ |
| 367 | |
| 368 | static int |
| 369 | hexnumlen (ULONGEST num) |
| 370 | { |
| 371 | int i; |
| 372 | |
| 373 | for (i = 0; num != 0; i++) |
| 374 | num >>= 4; |
| 375 | |
| 376 | return max (i, 1); |
| 377 | } |
| 378 | |
| 379 | /* Set BUF to the hex digits representing NUM. */ |
| 380 | |
| 381 | static int |
| 382 | hexnumstr (char *buf, ULONGEST num) |
| 383 | { |
| 384 | int i; |
| 385 | int len = hexnumlen (num); |
| 386 | |
| 387 | buf[len] = '\0'; |
| 388 | |
| 389 | for (i = len - 1; i >= 0; i--) |
| 390 | { |
| 391 | buf[i] = "0123456789abcdef"[(num & 0xf)]; |
| 392 | num >>= 4; |
| 393 | } |
| 394 | |
| 395 | return len; |
| 396 | } |
| 397 | |
| 398 | /* Mask all but the least significant REMOTE_ADDRESS_SIZE bits. */ |
| 399 | |
| 400 | static CORE_ADDR |
| 401 | remote_address_masked (CORE_ADDR addr) |
| 402 | { |
| 403 | if (remote_address_size > 0 |
| 404 | && remote_address_size < (sizeof (ULONGEST) * 8)) |
| 405 | { |
| 406 | /* Only create a mask when that mask can safely be constructed |
wdenk | 8bde7f7 | 2003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 407 | in a ULONGEST variable. */ |
wdenk | 4a5b6a3 | 2001-04-28 17:59:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 408 | ULONGEST mask = 1; |
| 409 | mask = (mask << remote_address_size) - 1; |
| 410 | addr &= mask; |
| 411 | } |
| 412 | return addr; |
| 413 | } |
| 414 | |
| 415 | /* Determine whether the remote target supports binary downloading. |
| 416 | This is accomplished by sending a no-op memory write of zero length |
| 417 | to the target at the specified address. It does not suffice to send |
| 418 | the whole packet, since many stubs strip the eighth bit and subsequently |
| 419 | compute a wrong checksum, which causes real havoc with remote_write_bytes. |
| 420 | |
| 421 | NOTE: This can still lose if the serial line is not eight-bit clean. In |
| 422 | cases like this, the user should clear "remotebinarydownload". */ |
| 423 | static void |
| 424 | check_binary_download (CORE_ADDR addr) |
| 425 | { |
| 426 | if (remote_binary_download && !remote_binary_checked) |
| 427 | { |
| 428 | char *buf = alloca (PBUFSIZ); |
| 429 | char *p; |
| 430 | remote_binary_checked = 1; |
| 431 | |
| 432 | p = buf; |
| 433 | *p++ = 'X'; |
| 434 | p += hexnumstr (p, (ULONGEST) addr); |
| 435 | *p++ = ','; |
| 436 | p += hexnumstr (p, (ULONGEST) 0); |
| 437 | *p++ = ':'; |
| 438 | *p = '\0'; |
| 439 | |
| 440 | putpkt_binary (buf, (int) (p - buf)); |
| 441 | getpkt (buf, 0); |
| 442 | |
| 443 | if (buf[0] == '\0') |
| 444 | remote_binary_download = 0; |
| 445 | } |
| 446 | |
| 447 | if (remote_debug) |
| 448 | { |
| 449 | if (remote_binary_download) |
| 450 | fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, |
| 451 | "binary downloading suppported by target\n"); |
| 452 | else |
| 453 | fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, |
| 454 | "binary downloading NOT suppported by target\n"); |
| 455 | } |
| 456 | } |
| 457 | |
| 458 | /* Write memory data directly to the remote machine. |
| 459 | This does not inform the data cache; the data cache uses this. |
| 460 | MEMADDR is the address in the remote memory space. |
| 461 | MYADDR is the address of the buffer in our space. |
| 462 | LEN is the number of bytes. |
| 463 | |
| 464 | Returns number of bytes transferred, or 0 for error. */ |
| 465 | |
| 466 | int |
| 467 | remote_write_bytes (memaddr, myaddr, len) |
| 468 | CORE_ADDR memaddr; |
| 469 | char *myaddr; |
| 470 | int len; |
| 471 | { |
| 472 | unsigned char *buf = alloca (PBUFSIZ); |
| 473 | int max_buf_size; /* Max size of packet output buffer */ |
| 474 | int origlen; |
| 475 | extern int verbose; |
| 476 | |
| 477 | /* Verify that the target can support a binary download */ |
| 478 | check_binary_download (memaddr); |
| 479 | |
| 480 | /* Chop the transfer down if necessary */ |
| 481 | |
| 482 | max_buf_size = min (remote_write_size, PBUFSIZ); |
| 483 | if (remote_register_buf_size != 0) |
| 484 | max_buf_size = min (max_buf_size, remote_register_buf_size); |
| 485 | |
| 486 | /* Subtract header overhead from max payload size - $M<memaddr>,<len>:#nn */ |
| 487 | max_buf_size -= 2 + hexnumlen (memaddr + len - 1) + 1 + hexnumlen (len) + 4; |
| 488 | |
| 489 | origlen = len; |
| 490 | while (len > 0) |
| 491 | { |
| 492 | unsigned char *p, *plen; |
| 493 | int todo; |
| 494 | int i; |
| 495 | |
| 496 | /* construct "M"<memaddr>","<len>":" */ |
| 497 | /* sprintf (buf, "M%lx,%x:", (unsigned long) memaddr, todo); */ |
| 498 | memaddr = remote_address_masked (memaddr); |
| 499 | p = buf; |
| 500 | if (remote_binary_download) |
| 501 | { |
| 502 | *p++ = 'X'; |
| 503 | todo = min (len, max_buf_size); |
| 504 | } |
| 505 | else |
| 506 | { |
| 507 | *p++ = 'M'; |
| 508 | todo = min (len, max_buf_size / 2); /* num bytes that will fit */ |
| 509 | } |
| 510 | |
| 511 | p += hexnumstr ((char *)p, (ULONGEST) memaddr); |
| 512 | *p++ = ','; |
| 513 | |
| 514 | plen = p; /* remember where len field goes */ |
| 515 | p += hexnumstr ((char *)p, (ULONGEST) todo); |
| 516 | *p++ = ':'; |
| 517 | *p = '\0'; |
| 518 | |
| 519 | /* We send target system values byte by byte, in increasing byte |
wdenk | 8bde7f7 | 2003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 520 | addresses, each byte encoded as two hex characters (or one |
| 521 | binary character). */ |
wdenk | 4a5b6a3 | 2001-04-28 17:59:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 522 | if (remote_binary_download) |
| 523 | { |
| 524 | int escaped = 0; |
| 525 | for (i = 0; |
| 526 | (i < todo) && (i + escaped) < (max_buf_size - 2); |
| 527 | i++) |
| 528 | { |
| 529 | switch (myaddr[i] & 0xff) |
| 530 | { |
| 531 | case '$': |
| 532 | case '#': |
| 533 | case 0x7d: |
| 534 | /* These must be escaped */ |
| 535 | escaped++; |
| 536 | *p++ = 0x7d; |
| 537 | *p++ = (myaddr[i] & 0xff) ^ 0x20; |
| 538 | break; |
| 539 | default: |
| 540 | *p++ = myaddr[i] & 0xff; |
| 541 | break; |
| 542 | } |
| 543 | } |
| 544 | |
| 545 | if (i < todo) |
| 546 | { |
| 547 | /* Escape chars have filled up the buffer prematurely, |
wdenk | 8bde7f7 | 2003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 548 | and we have actually sent fewer bytes than planned. |
| 549 | Fix-up the length field of the packet. */ |
wdenk | 4a5b6a3 | 2001-04-28 17:59:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 550 | |
| 551 | /* FIXME: will fail if new len is a shorter string than |
wdenk | 8bde7f7 | 2003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 552 | old len. */ |
wdenk | 4a5b6a3 | 2001-04-28 17:59:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 553 | |
| 554 | plen += hexnumstr ((char *)plen, (ULONGEST) i); |
| 555 | *plen++ = ':'; |
| 556 | } |
| 557 | } |
| 558 | else |
| 559 | { |
| 560 | for (i = 0; i < todo; i++) |
| 561 | { |
| 562 | *p++ = tohex ((myaddr[i] >> 4) & 0xf); |
| 563 | *p++ = tohex (myaddr[i] & 0xf); |
| 564 | } |
| 565 | *p = '\0'; |
| 566 | } |
| 567 | |
| 568 | putpkt_binary ((char *)buf, (int) (p - buf)); |
| 569 | getpkt ((char *)buf, 0); |
| 570 | |
| 571 | if (buf[0] == 'E') |
| 572 | { |
| 573 | /* There is no correspondance between what the remote protocol uses |
| 574 | for errors and errno codes. We would like a cleaner way of |
| 575 | representing errors (big enough to include errno codes, bfd_error |
| 576 | codes, and others). But for now just return EIO. */ |
| 577 | errno = EIO; |
| 578 | return 0; |
| 579 | } |
| 580 | |
| 581 | /* Increment by i, not by todo, in case escape chars |
wdenk | 8bde7f7 | 2003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 582 | caused us to send fewer bytes than we'd planned. */ |
wdenk | 4a5b6a3 | 2001-04-28 17:59:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 583 | myaddr += i; |
| 584 | memaddr += i; |
| 585 | len -= i; |
| 586 | |
| 587 | if (verbose) |
| 588 | putc('.', stderr); |
| 589 | } |
| 590 | return origlen; |
| 591 | } |
| 592 | |
| 593 | /* Stuff for dealing with the packets which are part of this protocol. |
| 594 | See comment at top of file for details. */ |
| 595 | |
| 596 | /* Read a single character from the remote end, masking it down to 7 bits. */ |
| 597 | |
| 598 | static int |
| 599 | readchar (int timeout) |
| 600 | { |
| 601 | int ch; |
| 602 | |
| 603 | ch = SERIAL_READCHAR (remote_desc, timeout); |
| 604 | |
| 605 | switch (ch) |
| 606 | { |
| 607 | case SERIAL_EOF: |
| 608 | error ("Remote connection closed"); |
| 609 | case SERIAL_ERROR: |
| 610 | perror_with_name ("Remote communication error"); |
| 611 | case SERIAL_TIMEOUT: |
| 612 | return ch; |
| 613 | default: |
| 614 | return ch & 0x7f; |
| 615 | } |
| 616 | } |
| 617 | |
| 618 | static int |
| 619 | putpkt (buf) |
| 620 | char *buf; |
| 621 | { |
| 622 | return putpkt_binary (buf, strlen (buf)); |
| 623 | } |
| 624 | |
| 625 | /* Send a packet to the remote machine, with error checking. The data |
| 626 | of the packet is in BUF. The string in BUF can be at most PBUFSIZ - 5 |
| 627 | to account for the $, # and checksum, and for a possible /0 if we are |
| 628 | debugging (remote_debug) and want to print the sent packet as a string */ |
| 629 | |
| 630 | static int |
| 631 | putpkt_binary (buf, cnt) |
| 632 | char *buf; |
| 633 | int cnt; |
| 634 | { |
| 635 | int i; |
| 636 | unsigned char csum = 0; |
| 637 | char *buf2 = alloca (PBUFSIZ); |
| 638 | char *junkbuf = alloca (PBUFSIZ); |
| 639 | |
| 640 | int ch; |
| 641 | int tcount = 0; |
| 642 | char *p; |
| 643 | |
| 644 | /* Copy the packet into buffer BUF2, encapsulating it |
| 645 | and giving it a checksum. */ |
| 646 | |
| 647 | if (cnt > BUFSIZ - 5) /* Prosanity check */ |
| 648 | abort (); |
| 649 | |
| 650 | p = buf2; |
| 651 | *p++ = '$'; |
| 652 | |
| 653 | for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) |
| 654 | { |
| 655 | csum += buf[i]; |
| 656 | *p++ = buf[i]; |
| 657 | } |
| 658 | *p++ = '#'; |
| 659 | *p++ = tohex ((csum >> 4) & 0xf); |
| 660 | *p++ = tohex (csum & 0xf); |
| 661 | |
| 662 | /* Send it over and over until we get a positive ack. */ |
| 663 | |
| 664 | while (1) |
| 665 | { |
| 666 | int started_error_output = 0; |
| 667 | |
| 668 | if (remote_debug) |
| 669 | { |
| 670 | *p = '\0'; |
| 671 | fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "Sending packet: "); |
| 672 | fputstrn_unfiltered (buf2, p - buf2, 0, gdb_stdlog); |
| 673 | fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "..."); |
| 674 | gdb_flush (gdb_stdlog); |
| 675 | } |
| 676 | if (SERIAL_WRITE (remote_desc, buf2, p - buf2)) |
| 677 | perror_with_name ("putpkt: write failed"); |
| 678 | |
| 679 | /* read until either a timeout occurs (-2) or '+' is read */ |
| 680 | while (1) |
| 681 | { |
| 682 | ch = readchar (remote_timeout); |
| 683 | |
| 684 | if (remote_debug) |
| 685 | { |
| 686 | switch (ch) |
| 687 | { |
| 688 | case '+': |
| 689 | case SERIAL_TIMEOUT: |
| 690 | case '$': |
| 691 | if (started_error_output) |
| 692 | { |
| 693 | putchar_unfiltered ('\n'); |
| 694 | started_error_output = 0; |
| 695 | } |
| 696 | } |
| 697 | } |
| 698 | |
| 699 | switch (ch) |
| 700 | { |
| 701 | case '+': |
| 702 | if (remote_debug) |
| 703 | fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "Ack\n"); |
| 704 | return 1; |
| 705 | case SERIAL_TIMEOUT: |
| 706 | tcount++; |
| 707 | if (tcount > 3) |
| 708 | return 0; |
| 709 | break; /* Retransmit buffer */ |
| 710 | case '$': |
| 711 | { |
| 712 | /* It's probably an old response, and we're out of sync. |
| 713 | Just gobble up the packet and ignore it. */ |
| 714 | getpkt (junkbuf, 0); |
| 715 | continue; /* Now, go look for + */ |
| 716 | } |
| 717 | default: |
| 718 | if (remote_debug) |
| 719 | { |
| 720 | if (!started_error_output) |
| 721 | { |
| 722 | started_error_output = 1; |
| 723 | fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "putpkt: Junk: "); |
| 724 | } |
| 725 | fputc_unfiltered (ch & 0177, gdb_stdlog); |
| 726 | } |
| 727 | continue; |
| 728 | } |
| 729 | break; /* Here to retransmit */ |
| 730 | } |
| 731 | |
| 732 | #if 0 |
| 733 | /* This is wrong. If doing a long backtrace, the user should be |
wdenk | 8bde7f7 | 2003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 734 | able to get out next time we call QUIT, without anything as |
| 735 | violent as interrupt_query. If we want to provide a way out of |
| 736 | here without getting to the next QUIT, it should be based on |
| 737 | hitting ^C twice as in remote_wait. */ |
wdenk | 4a5b6a3 | 2001-04-28 17:59:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 738 | if (quit_flag) |
| 739 | { |
| 740 | quit_flag = 0; |
| 741 | interrupt_query (); |
| 742 | } |
| 743 | #endif |
| 744 | } |
| 745 | } |
| 746 | |
| 747 | /* Come here after finding the start of the frame. Collect the rest |
| 748 | into BUF, verifying the checksum, length, and handling run-length |
| 749 | compression. Returns 0 on any error, 1 on success. */ |
| 750 | |
| 751 | static int |
| 752 | read_frame (char *buf) |
| 753 | { |
| 754 | unsigned char csum; |
| 755 | char *bp; |
| 756 | int c; |
| 757 | |
| 758 | csum = 0; |
| 759 | bp = buf; |
| 760 | |
| 761 | while (1) |
| 762 | { |
| 763 | c = readchar (remote_timeout); |
| 764 | |
| 765 | switch (c) |
| 766 | { |
| 767 | case SERIAL_TIMEOUT: |
| 768 | if (remote_debug) |
| 769 | fputs_filtered ("Timeout in mid-packet, retrying\n", gdb_stdlog); |
| 770 | return 0; |
| 771 | case '$': |
| 772 | if (remote_debug) |
| 773 | fputs_filtered ("Saw new packet start in middle of old one\n", |
| 774 | gdb_stdlog); |
| 775 | return 0; /* Start a new packet, count retries */ |
| 776 | case '#': |
| 777 | { |
| 778 | unsigned char pktcsum; |
| 779 | |
| 780 | *bp = '\000'; |
| 781 | |
| 782 | pktcsum = fromhex (readchar (remote_timeout)) << 4; |
| 783 | pktcsum |= fromhex (readchar (remote_timeout)); |
| 784 | |
| 785 | if (csum == pktcsum) |
| 786 | { |
| 787 | return 1; |
| 788 | } |
| 789 | |
| 790 | if (remote_debug) |
| 791 | { |
| 792 | fprintf_filtered (gdb_stdlog, |
| 793 | "Bad checksum, sentsum=0x%x, csum=0x%x, buf=", |
| 794 | pktcsum, csum); |
| 795 | fputs_filtered (buf, gdb_stdlog); |
| 796 | fputs_filtered ("\n", gdb_stdlog); |
| 797 | } |
| 798 | return 0; |
| 799 | } |
| 800 | case '*': /* Run length encoding */ |
| 801 | csum += c; |
| 802 | c = readchar (remote_timeout); |
| 803 | csum += c; |
| 804 | c = c - ' ' + 3; /* Compute repeat count */ |
| 805 | |
| 806 | if (c > 0 && c < 255 && bp + c - 1 < buf + PBUFSIZ - 1) |
| 807 | { |
| 808 | memset (bp, *(bp - 1), c); |
| 809 | bp += c; |
| 810 | continue; |
| 811 | } |
| 812 | |
| 813 | *bp = '\0'; |
| 814 | printf_filtered ("Repeat count %d too large for buffer: ", c); |
| 815 | puts_filtered (buf); |
| 816 | puts_filtered ("\n"); |
| 817 | return 0; |
| 818 | default: |
| 819 | if (bp < buf + PBUFSIZ - 1) |
| 820 | { |
| 821 | *bp++ = c; |
| 822 | csum += c; |
| 823 | continue; |
| 824 | } |
| 825 | |
| 826 | *bp = '\0'; |
| 827 | puts_filtered ("Remote packet too long: "); |
| 828 | puts_filtered (buf); |
| 829 | puts_filtered ("\n"); |
| 830 | |
| 831 | return 0; |
| 832 | } |
| 833 | } |
| 834 | } |
| 835 | |
| 836 | /* Read a packet from the remote machine, with error checking, and |
| 837 | store it in BUF. BUF is expected to be of size PBUFSIZ. If |
| 838 | FOREVER, wait forever rather than timing out; this is used while |
| 839 | the target is executing user code. */ |
| 840 | |
| 841 | static void |
| 842 | getpkt (buf, forever) |
| 843 | char *buf; |
| 844 | int forever; |
| 845 | { |
| 846 | int c; |
| 847 | int tries; |
| 848 | int timeout; |
| 849 | int val; |
| 850 | |
| 851 | strcpy (buf, "timeout"); |
| 852 | |
| 853 | if (forever) |
| 854 | { |
| 855 | timeout = watchdog > 0 ? watchdog : -1; |
| 856 | } |
| 857 | |
| 858 | else |
| 859 | timeout = remote_timeout; |
| 860 | |
| 861 | #define MAX_TRIES 3 |
| 862 | |
| 863 | for (tries = 1; tries <= MAX_TRIES; tries++) |
| 864 | { |
| 865 | /* This can loop forever if the remote side sends us characters |
wdenk | 8bde7f7 | 2003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 866 | continuously, but if it pauses, we'll get a zero from readchar |
| 867 | because of timeout. Then we'll count that as a retry. */ |
wdenk | 4a5b6a3 | 2001-04-28 17:59:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 868 | |
| 869 | /* Note that we will only wait forever prior to the start of a packet. |
wdenk | 8bde7f7 | 2003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 870 | After that, we expect characters to arrive at a brisk pace. They |
| 871 | should show up within remote_timeout intervals. */ |
wdenk | 4a5b6a3 | 2001-04-28 17:59:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 872 | |
| 873 | do |
| 874 | { |
| 875 | c = readchar (timeout); |
| 876 | |
| 877 | if (c == SERIAL_TIMEOUT) |
| 878 | { |
| 879 | if (forever) /* Watchdog went off. Kill the target. */ |
| 880 | { |
| 881 | target_mourn_inferior (); |
| 882 | error ("Watchdog has expired. Target detached.\n"); |
| 883 | } |
| 884 | if (remote_debug) |
| 885 | fputs_filtered ("Timed out.\n", gdb_stdlog); |
| 886 | goto retry; |
| 887 | } |
| 888 | } |
| 889 | while (c != '$'); |
| 890 | |
| 891 | /* We've found the start of a packet, now collect the data. */ |
| 892 | |
| 893 | val = read_frame (buf); |
| 894 | |
| 895 | if (val == 1) |
| 896 | { |
| 897 | if (remote_debug) |
| 898 | { |
| 899 | fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "Packet received: "); |
| 900 | fputstr_unfiltered (buf, 0, gdb_stdlog); |
| 901 | fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "\n"); |
| 902 | } |
| 903 | SERIAL_WRITE (remote_desc, "+", 1); |
| 904 | return; |
| 905 | } |
| 906 | |
| 907 | /* Try the whole thing again. */ |
| 908 | retry: |
| 909 | SERIAL_WRITE (remote_desc, "-", 1); |
| 910 | } |
| 911 | |
| 912 | /* We have tried hard enough, and just can't receive the packet. Give up. */ |
| 913 | |
| 914 | printf_unfiltered ("Ignoring packet error, continuing...\n"); |
| 915 | SERIAL_WRITE (remote_desc, "+", 1); |
| 916 | } |