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wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001#
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +01002# (C) Copyright 2000 - 2008
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003# Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4#
5# See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
6# project.
7#
8# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10# published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11# the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12#
13# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16# GNU General Public License for more details.
17#
18# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
21# MA 02111-1307 USA
22#
23
24Summary:
25========
26
wdenk24ee89b2002-11-03 17:56:27 +000027This directory contains the source code for U-Boot, a boot loader for
wdenke86e5a02004-10-17 21:12:06 +000028Embedded boards based on PowerPC, ARM, MIPS and several other
29processors, which can be installed in a boot ROM and used to
30initialize and test the hardware or to download and run application
31code.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +000032
33The development of U-Boot is closely related to Linux: some parts of
wdenk24ee89b2002-11-03 17:56:27 +000034the source code originate in the Linux source tree, we have some
35header files in common, and special provision has been made to
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +000036support booting of Linux images.
37
38Some attention has been paid to make this software easily
39configurable and extendable. For instance, all monitor commands are
40implemented with the same call interface, so that it's very easy to
41add new commands. Also, instead of permanently adding rarely used
42code (for instance hardware test utilities) to the monitor, you can
43load and run it dynamically.
44
45
46Status:
47=======
48
49In general, all boards for which a configuration option exists in the
wdenk24ee89b2002-11-03 17:56:27 +000050Makefile have been tested to some extent and can be considered
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +000051"working". In fact, many of them are used in production systems.
52
wdenk24ee89b2002-11-03 17:56:27 +000053In case of problems see the CHANGELOG and CREDITS files to find out
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +010054who contributed the specific port. The MAINTAINERS file lists board
55maintainers.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +000056
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +000057
58Where to get help:
59==================
60
wdenk24ee89b2002-11-03 17:56:27 +000061In case you have questions about, problems with or contributions for
62U-Boot you should send a message to the U-Boot mailing list at
Peter Tyser0c325652008-09-10 09:18:34 -050063<u-boot@lists.denx.de>. There is also an archive of previous traffic
64on the mailing list - please search the archive before asking FAQ's.
65Please see http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot and
66http://dir.gmane.org/gmane.comp.boot-loaders.u-boot
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +000067
68
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +010069Where to get source code:
70=========================
71
72The U-Boot source code is maintained in the git repository at
73git://www.denx.de/git/u-boot.git ; you can browse it online at
74http://www.denx.de/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=u-boot.git;a=summary
75
76The "snapshot" links on this page allow you to download tarballs of
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +020077any version you might be interested in. Official releases are also
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +010078available for FTP download from the ftp://ftp.denx.de/pub/u-boot/
79directory.
80
Anatolij Gustschind4ee7112008-03-26 18:13:33 +010081Pre-built (and tested) images are available from
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +010082ftp://ftp.denx.de/pub/u-boot/images/
83
84
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +000085Where we come from:
86===================
87
88- start from 8xxrom sources
wdenk24ee89b2002-11-03 17:56:27 +000089- create PPCBoot project (http://sourceforge.net/projects/ppcboot)
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +000090- clean up code
91- make it easier to add custom boards
92- make it possible to add other [PowerPC] CPUs
93- extend functions, especially:
94 * Provide extended interface to Linux boot loader
95 * S-Record download
96 * network boot
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +020097 * PCMCIA / CompactFlash / ATA disk / SCSI ... boot
wdenk24ee89b2002-11-03 17:56:27 +000098- create ARMBoot project (http://sourceforge.net/projects/armboot)
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +000099- add other CPU families (starting with ARM)
wdenk24ee89b2002-11-03 17:56:27 +0000100- create U-Boot project (http://sourceforge.net/projects/u-boot)
Magnus Lilja0d28f342008-08-06 19:32:33 +0200101- current project page: see http://www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot
wdenk24ee89b2002-11-03 17:56:27 +0000102
103
104Names and Spelling:
105===================
106
107The "official" name of this project is "Das U-Boot". The spelling
108"U-Boot" shall be used in all written text (documentation, comments
109in source files etc.). Example:
110
111 This is the README file for the U-Boot project.
112
113File names etc. shall be based on the string "u-boot". Examples:
114
115 include/asm-ppc/u-boot.h
116
117 #include <asm/u-boot.h>
118
119Variable names, preprocessor constants etc. shall be either based on
120the string "u_boot" or on "U_BOOT". Example:
121
122 U_BOOT_VERSION u_boot_logo
123 IH_OS_U_BOOT u_boot_hush_start
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000124
125
wdenk93f19cc2002-12-17 17:55:09 +0000126Versioning:
127===========
128
129U-Boot uses a 3 level version number containing a version, a
130sub-version, and a patchlevel: "U-Boot-2.34.5" means version "2",
131sub-version "34", and patchlevel "4".
132
133The patchlevel is used to indicate certain stages of development
134between released versions, i. e. officially released versions of
135U-Boot will always have a patchlevel of "0".
136
137
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000138Directory Hierarchy:
139====================
140
wdenk7152b1d2003-09-05 23:19:14 +0000141- board Board dependent files
142- common Misc architecture independent functions
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000143- cpu CPU specific files
wdenk983fda82004-10-28 00:09:35 +0000144 - 74xx_7xx Files specific to Freescale MPC74xx and 7xx CPUs
wdenk11dadd52004-02-27 00:07:27 +0000145 - arm720t Files specific to ARM 720 CPUs
146 - arm920t Files specific to ARM 920 CPUs
wdenka85f9f22005-04-06 13:52:31 +0000147 - at91rm9200 Files specific to Atmel AT91RM9200 CPU
wdenk983fda82004-10-28 00:09:35 +0000148 - imx Files specific to Freescale MC9328 i.MX CPUs
wdenk1d9f4102004-10-09 22:21:29 +0000149 - s3c24x0 Files specific to Samsung S3C24X0 CPUs
wdenk11dadd52004-02-27 00:07:27 +0000150 - arm925t Files specific to ARM 925 CPUs
151 - arm926ejs Files specific to ARM 926 CPUs
wdenk8ed96042005-01-09 23:16:25 +0000152 - arm1136 Files specific to ARM 1136 CPUs
Wolfgang Denk72a087e2006-10-24 14:27:35 +0200153 - at32ap Files specific to Atmel AVR32 AP CPUs
Mike Frysingeradbfeeb2008-08-07 17:50:26 -0400154 - blackfin Files specific to Analog Devices Blackfin CPUs
wdenk11dadd52004-02-27 00:07:27 +0000155 - i386 Files specific to i386 CPUs
156 - ixp Files specific to Intel XScale IXP CPUs
Daniel Hellstromb3309902008-03-28 10:00:33 +0100157 - leon2 Files specific to Gaisler LEON2 SPARC CPU
Daniel Hellstrom1e9a1642008-03-26 22:51:29 +0100158 - leon3 Files specific to Gaisler LEON3 SPARC CPU
wdenk983fda82004-10-28 00:09:35 +0000159 - mcf52x2 Files specific to Freescale ColdFire MCF52x2 CPUs
TsiChungLiew1552af72008-01-14 17:43:33 -0600160 - mcf5227x Files specific to Freescale ColdFire MCF5227x CPUs
TsiChung Liew8e585f02007-06-18 13:50:13 -0500161 - mcf532x Files specific to Freescale ColdFire MCF5329 CPUs
TsiChungLiew8ae158c2007-08-16 15:05:11 -0500162 - mcf5445x Files specific to Freescale ColdFire MCF5445x CPUs
TsiChungLiew57a12722008-01-15 14:15:46 -0600163 - mcf547x_8x Files specific to Freescale ColdFire MCF547x_8x CPUs
wdenk11dadd52004-02-27 00:07:27 +0000164 - mips Files specific to MIPS CPUs
wdenk983fda82004-10-28 00:09:35 +0000165 - mpc5xx Files specific to Freescale MPC5xx CPUs
166 - mpc5xxx Files specific to Freescale MPC5xxx CPUs
167 - mpc8xx Files specific to Freescale MPC8xx CPUs
168 - mpc8220 Files specific to Freescale MPC8220 CPUs
169 - mpc824x Files specific to Freescale MPC824x CPUs
170 - mpc8260 Files specific to Freescale MPC8260 CPUs
171 - mpc85xx Files specific to Freescale MPC85xx CPUs
wdenk11dadd52004-02-27 00:07:27 +0000172 - nios Files specific to Altera NIOS CPUs
wdenk5c952cf2004-10-10 21:27:30 +0000173 - nios2 Files specific to Altera Nios-II CPUs
Wolfgang Denk0c8721a2005-09-23 11:05:55 +0200174 - ppc4xx Files specific to AMCC PowerPC 4xx CPUs
wdenk11dadd52004-02-27 00:07:27 +0000175 - pxa Files specific to Intel XScale PXA CPUs
176 - s3c44b0 Files specific to Samsung S3C44B0 CPUs
177 - sa1100 Files specific to Intel StrongARM SA1100 CPUs
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000178- disk Code for disk drive partition handling
179- doc Documentation (don't expect too much)
wdenk7152b1d2003-09-05 23:19:14 +0000180- drivers Commonly used device drivers
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000181- dtt Digital Thermometer and Thermostat drivers
182- examples Example code for standalone applications, etc.
183- include Header Files
wdenk11dadd52004-02-27 00:07:27 +0000184- lib_arm Files generic to ARM architecture
Wolfgang Denk7b64fef2006-10-24 14:21:16 +0200185- lib_avr32 Files generic to AVR32 architecture
Mike Frysingeradbfeeb2008-08-07 17:50:26 -0400186- lib_blackfin Files generic to Blackfin architecture
wdenk11dadd52004-02-27 00:07:27 +0000187- lib_generic Files generic to all architectures
188- lib_i386 Files generic to i386 architecture
189- lib_m68k Files generic to m68k architecture
190- lib_mips Files generic to MIPS architecture
191- lib_nios Files generic to NIOS architecture
192- lib_ppc Files generic to PowerPC architecture
Daniel Hellstromc2f02da2008-03-28 09:47:00 +0100193- lib_sparc Files generic to SPARC architecture
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +0100194- libfdt Library files to support flattened device trees
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000195- net Networking code
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000196- post Power On Self Test
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000197- rtc Real Time Clock drivers
198- tools Tools to build S-Record or U-Boot images, etc.
199
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000200Software Configuration:
201=======================
202
203Configuration is usually done using C preprocessor defines; the
204rationale behind that is to avoid dead code whenever possible.
205
206There are two classes of configuration variables:
207
208* Configuration _OPTIONS_:
209 These are selectable by the user and have names beginning with
210 "CONFIG_".
211
212* Configuration _SETTINGS_:
213 These depend on the hardware etc. and should not be meddled with if
214 you don't know what you're doing; they have names beginning with
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200215 "CONFIG_SYS_".
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000216
217Later we will add a configuration tool - probably similar to or even
218identical to what's used for the Linux kernel. Right now, we have to
219do the configuration by hand, which means creating some symbolic
220links and editing some configuration files. We use the TQM8xxL boards
221as an example here.
222
223
224Selection of Processor Architecture and Board Type:
225---------------------------------------------------
226
227For all supported boards there are ready-to-use default
228configurations available; just type "make <board_name>_config".
229
230Example: For a TQM823L module type:
231
232 cd u-boot
233 make TQM823L_config
234
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +0200235For the Cogent platform, you need to specify the CPU type as well;
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000236e.g. "make cogent_mpc8xx_config". And also configure the cogent
237directory according to the instructions in cogent/README.
238
239
240Configuration Options:
241----------------------
242
243Configuration depends on the combination of board and CPU type; all
244such information is kept in a configuration file
245"include/configs/<board_name>.h".
246
247Example: For a TQM823L module, all configuration settings are in
248"include/configs/TQM823L.h".
249
250
wdenk7f6c2cb2002-11-10 22:06:23 +0000251Many of the options are named exactly as the corresponding Linux
252kernel configuration options. The intention is to make it easier to
253build a config tool - later.
254
255
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000256The following options need to be configured:
257
Kim Phillips26281142007-08-10 13:28:25 -0500258- CPU Type: Define exactly one, e.g. CONFIG_MPC85XX.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000259
Kim Phillips26281142007-08-10 13:28:25 -0500260- Board Type: Define exactly one, e.g. CONFIG_MPC8540ADS.
Wolfgang Denk6ccec442006-10-24 14:42:37 +0200261
262- CPU Daughterboard Type: (if CONFIG_ATSTK1000 is defined)
Haavard Skinnemoen09ea0de2007-11-01 12:44:20 +0100263 Define exactly one, e.g. CONFIG_ATSTK1002
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000264
265- CPU Module Type: (if CONFIG_COGENT is defined)
266 Define exactly one of
267 CONFIG_CMA286_60_OLD
268--- FIXME --- not tested yet:
269 CONFIG_CMA286_60, CONFIG_CMA286_21, CONFIG_CMA286_60P,
270 CONFIG_CMA287_23, CONFIG_CMA287_50
271
272- Motherboard Type: (if CONFIG_COGENT is defined)
273 Define exactly one of
274 CONFIG_CMA101, CONFIG_CMA102
275
276- Motherboard I/O Modules: (if CONFIG_COGENT is defined)
277 Define one or more of
278 CONFIG_CMA302
279
280- Motherboard Options: (if CONFIG_CMA101 or CONFIG_CMA102 are defined)
281 Define one or more of
282 CONFIG_LCD_HEARTBEAT - update a character position on
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +0200283 the LCD display every second with
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000284 a "rotator" |\-/|\-/
285
wdenk2535d602003-07-17 23:16:40 +0000286- Board flavour: (if CONFIG_MPC8260ADS is defined)
287 CONFIG_ADSTYPE
288 Possible values are:
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200289 CONFIG_SYS_8260ADS - original MPC8260ADS
290 CONFIG_SYS_8266ADS - MPC8266ADS
291 CONFIG_SYS_PQ2FADS - PQ2FADS-ZU or PQ2FADS-VR
292 CONFIG_SYS_8272ADS - MPC8272ADS
wdenk2535d602003-07-17 23:16:40 +0000293
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000294- MPC824X Family Member (if CONFIG_MPC824X is defined)
wdenk5da627a2003-10-09 20:09:04 +0000295 Define exactly one of
296 CONFIG_MPC8240, CONFIG_MPC8245
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000297
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +0200298- 8xx CPU Options: (if using an MPC8xx CPU)
wdenk66ca92a2004-09-28 17:59:53 +0000299 CONFIG_8xx_GCLK_FREQ - deprecated: CPU clock if
300 get_gclk_freq() cannot work
wdenk5da627a2003-10-09 20:09:04 +0000301 e.g. if there is no 32KHz
302 reference PIT/RTC clock
wdenk66ca92a2004-09-28 17:59:53 +0000303 CONFIG_8xx_OSCLK - PLL input clock (either EXTCLK
304 or XTAL/EXTAL)
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000305
wdenk66ca92a2004-09-28 17:59:53 +0000306- 859/866/885 CPU options: (if using a MPC859 or MPC866 or MPC885 CPU):
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200307 CONFIG_SYS_8xx_CPUCLK_MIN
308 CONFIG_SYS_8xx_CPUCLK_MAX
wdenk66ca92a2004-09-28 17:59:53 +0000309 CONFIG_8xx_CPUCLK_DEFAULT
wdenk75d1ea72004-01-31 20:06:54 +0000310 See doc/README.MPC866
311
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200312 CONFIG_SYS_MEASURE_CPUCLK
wdenk75d1ea72004-01-31 20:06:54 +0000313
wdenkba56f622004-02-06 23:19:44 +0000314 Define this to measure the actual CPU clock instead
315 of relying on the correctness of the configured
316 values. Mostly useful for board bringup to make sure
317 the PLL is locked at the intended frequency. Note
318 that this requires a (stable) reference clock (32 kHz
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200319 RTC clock or CONFIG_SYS_8XX_XIN)
wdenk75d1ea72004-01-31 20:06:54 +0000320
Heiko Schocher506f3912009-03-12 07:37:15 +0100321 CONFIG_SYS_DELAYED_ICACHE
322
323 Define this option if you want to enable the
324 ICache only when Code runs from RAM.
325
Markus Klotzbuecher0b953ff2006-03-24 15:28:02 +0100326- Intel Monahans options:
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200327 CONFIG_SYS_MONAHANS_RUN_MODE_OSC_RATIO
Markus Klotzbuecher0b953ff2006-03-24 15:28:02 +0100328
329 Defines the Monahans run mode to oscillator
330 ratio. Valid values are 8, 16, 24, 31. The core
331 frequency is this value multiplied by 13 MHz.
332
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200333 CONFIG_SYS_MONAHANS_TURBO_RUN_MODE_RATIO
Wolfgang Denkcf48eb92006-04-16 10:51:58 +0200334
Markus Klotzbuecher0b953ff2006-03-24 15:28:02 +0100335 Defines the Monahans turbo mode to oscillator
336 ratio. Valid values are 1 (default if undefined) and
Wolfgang Denkcf48eb92006-04-16 10:51:58 +0200337 2. The core frequency as calculated above is multiplied
Markus Klotzbuecher0b953ff2006-03-24 15:28:02 +0100338 by this value.
Wolfgang Denkcf48eb92006-04-16 10:51:58 +0200339
wdenk5da627a2003-10-09 20:09:04 +0000340- Linux Kernel Interface:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000341 CONFIG_CLOCKS_IN_MHZ
342
343 U-Boot stores all clock information in Hz
344 internally. For binary compatibility with older Linux
345 kernels (which expect the clocks passed in the
346 bd_info data to be in MHz) the environment variable
347 "clocks_in_mhz" can be defined so that U-Boot
348 converts clock data to MHZ before passing it to the
349 Linux kernel.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000350 When CONFIG_CLOCKS_IN_MHZ is defined, a definition of
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +0100351 "clocks_in_mhz=1" is automatically included in the
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000352 default environment.
353
wdenk5da627a2003-10-09 20:09:04 +0000354 CONFIG_MEMSIZE_IN_BYTES [relevant for MIPS only]
355
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +0200356 When transferring memsize parameter to linux, some versions
wdenk5da627a2003-10-09 20:09:04 +0000357 expect it to be in bytes, others in MB.
358 Define CONFIG_MEMSIZE_IN_BYTES to make it in bytes.
359
Gerald Van Barenfec6d9e2008-06-03 20:34:45 -0400360 CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
Wolfgang Denkf57f70a2005-10-13 01:45:54 +0200361
362 New kernel versions are expecting firmware settings to be
Gerald Van Baren213bf8c2007-03-31 12:23:51 -0400363 passed using flattened device trees (based on open firmware
364 concepts).
365
366 CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
367 * New libfdt-based support
368 * Adds the "fdt" command
Kim Phillips3bb342f2007-08-10 14:34:14 -0500369 * The bootm command automatically updates the fdt
Gerald Van Baren213bf8c2007-03-31 12:23:51 -0400370
Marcel Ziswiler86f6fc32009-09-09 21:18:41 +0200371 OF_CPU - The proper name of the cpus node (only required for
372 MPC512X and MPC5xxx based boards).
373 OF_SOC - The proper name of the soc node (only required for
374 MPC512X and MPC5xxx based boards).
Wolfgang Denkf57f70a2005-10-13 01:45:54 +0200375 OF_TBCLK - The timebase frequency.
Kumar Galac2871f02006-01-11 13:59:02 -0600376 OF_STDOUT_PATH - The path to the console device
Wolfgang Denkf57f70a2005-10-13 01:45:54 +0200377
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +0200378 boards with QUICC Engines require OF_QE to set UCC MAC
379 addresses
Kim Phillips3bb342f2007-08-10 14:34:14 -0500380
Kumar Gala4e253132006-01-11 13:54:17 -0600381 CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP
382
383 Board code has addition modification that it wants to make
384 to the flat device tree before handing it off to the kernel
wdenk6705d812004-08-02 23:22:59 +0000385
Matthew McClintock02677682006-06-28 10:41:37 -0500386 CONFIG_OF_BOOT_CPU
387
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +0200388 This define fills in the correct boot CPU in the boot
Matthew McClintock02677682006-06-28 10:41:37 -0500389 param header, the default value is zero if undefined.
390
Niklaus Giger0b2f4ec2008-11-03 22:13:47 +0100391- vxWorks boot parameters:
392
393 bootvx constructs a valid bootline using the following
394 environments variables: bootfile, ipaddr, serverip, hostname.
395 It loads the vxWorks image pointed bootfile.
396
397 CONFIG_SYS_VXWORKS_BOOT_DEVICE - The vxworks device name
398 CONFIG_SYS_VXWORKS_MAC_PTR - Ethernet 6 byte MA -address
399 CONFIG_SYS_VXWORKS_SERVERNAME - Name of the server
400 CONFIG_SYS_VXWORKS_BOOT_ADDR - Address of boot parameters
401
402 CONFIG_SYS_VXWORKS_ADD_PARAMS
403
404 Add it at the end of the bootline. E.g "u=username pw=secret"
405
406 Note: If a "bootargs" environment is defined, it will overwride
407 the defaults discussed just above.
408
wdenk6705d812004-08-02 23:22:59 +0000409- Serial Ports:
Andreas Engel48d01922008-09-08 14:30:53 +0200410 CONFIG_PL010_SERIAL
wdenk6705d812004-08-02 23:22:59 +0000411
412 Define this if you want support for Amba PrimeCell PL010 UARTs.
413
Andreas Engel48d01922008-09-08 14:30:53 +0200414 CONFIG_PL011_SERIAL
wdenk6705d812004-08-02 23:22:59 +0000415
416 Define this if you want support for Amba PrimeCell PL011 UARTs.
417
418 CONFIG_PL011_CLOCK
419
420 If you have Amba PrimeCell PL011 UARTs, set this variable to
421 the clock speed of the UARTs.
422
423 CONFIG_PL01x_PORTS
424
425 If you have Amba PrimeCell PL010 or PL011 UARTs on your board,
426 define this to a list of base addresses for each (supported)
427 port. See e.g. include/configs/versatile.h
428
429
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000430- Console Interface:
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +0000431 Depending on board, define exactly one serial port
432 (like CONFIG_8xx_CONS_SMC1, CONFIG_8xx_CONS_SMC2,
433 CONFIG_8xx_CONS_SCC1, ...), or switch off the serial
434 console by defining CONFIG_8xx_CONS_NONE
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000435
436 Note: if CONFIG_8xx_CONS_NONE is defined, the serial
437 port routines must be defined elsewhere
438 (i.e. serial_init(), serial_getc(), ...)
439
440 CONFIG_CFB_CONSOLE
441 Enables console device for a color framebuffer. Needs following
442 defines (cf. smiLynxEM, i8042, board/eltec/bab7xx)
443 VIDEO_FB_LITTLE_ENDIAN graphic memory organisation
444 (default big endian)
445 VIDEO_HW_RECTFILL graphic chip supports
446 rectangle fill
447 (cf. smiLynxEM)
448 VIDEO_HW_BITBLT graphic chip supports
449 bit-blit (cf. smiLynxEM)
450 VIDEO_VISIBLE_COLS visible pixel columns
451 (cols=pitch)
wdenkba56f622004-02-06 23:19:44 +0000452 VIDEO_VISIBLE_ROWS visible pixel rows
453 VIDEO_PIXEL_SIZE bytes per pixel
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000454 VIDEO_DATA_FORMAT graphic data format
455 (0-5, cf. cfb_console.c)
wdenkba56f622004-02-06 23:19:44 +0000456 VIDEO_FB_ADRS framebuffer address
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000457 VIDEO_KBD_INIT_FCT keyboard int fct
458 (i.e. i8042_kbd_init())
459 VIDEO_TSTC_FCT test char fct
460 (i.e. i8042_tstc)
461 VIDEO_GETC_FCT get char fct
462 (i.e. i8042_getc)
463 CONFIG_CONSOLE_CURSOR cursor drawing on/off
464 (requires blink timer
465 cf. i8042.c)
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200466 CONFIG_SYS_CONSOLE_BLINK_COUNT blink interval (cf. i8042.c)
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000467 CONFIG_CONSOLE_TIME display time/date info in
468 upper right corner
Jon Loeliger602ad3b2007-06-11 19:03:39 -0500469 (requires CONFIG_CMD_DATE)
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000470 CONFIG_VIDEO_LOGO display Linux logo in
471 upper left corner
wdenka6c7ad22002-12-03 21:28:10 +0000472 CONFIG_VIDEO_BMP_LOGO use bmp_logo.h instead of
473 linux_logo.h for logo.
474 Requires CONFIG_VIDEO_LOGO
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000475 CONFIG_CONSOLE_EXTRA_INFO
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +0200476 additional board info beside
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000477 the logo
478
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +0000479 When CONFIG_CFB_CONSOLE is defined, video console is
480 default i/o. Serial console can be forced with
481 environment 'console=serial'.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000482
wdenkd4ca31c2004-01-02 14:00:00 +0000483 When CONFIG_SILENT_CONSOLE is defined, all console
484 messages (by U-Boot and Linux!) can be silenced with
485 the "silent" environment variable. See
486 doc/README.silent for more information.
wdenka3ad8e22003-10-19 23:22:11 +0000487
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000488- Console Baudrate:
489 CONFIG_BAUDRATE - in bps
490 Select one of the baudrates listed in
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200491 CONFIG_SYS_BAUDRATE_TABLE, see below.
492 CONFIG_SYS_BRGCLK_PRESCALE, baudrate prescale
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000493
Heiko Schocherc92fac92009-01-30 12:55:38 +0100494- Console Rx buffer length
495 With CONFIG_SYS_SMC_RXBUFLEN it is possible to define
496 the maximum receive buffer length for the SMC.
Heiko Schocher2b3f12c2009-02-10 09:31:47 +0100497 This option is actual only for 82xx and 8xx possible.
Heiko Schocherc92fac92009-01-30 12:55:38 +0100498 If using CONFIG_SYS_SMC_RXBUFLEN also CONFIG_SYS_MAXIDLE
499 must be defined, to setup the maximum idle timeout for
500 the SMC.
501
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000502- Interrupt driven serial port input:
503 CONFIG_SERIAL_SOFTWARE_FIFO
504
505 PPC405GP only.
506 Use an interrupt handler for receiving data on the
507 serial port. It also enables using hardware handshake
508 (RTS/CTS) and UART's built-in FIFO. Set the number of
509 bytes the interrupt driven input buffer should have.
510
wdenk109c0e32004-03-23 21:43:07 +0000511 Leave undefined to disable this feature, including
512 disable the buffer and hardware handshake.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000513
stroese1d49b1f2003-05-23 11:39:05 +0000514- Console UART Number:
515 CONFIG_UART1_CONSOLE
516
Wolfgang Denk0c8721a2005-09-23 11:05:55 +0200517 AMCC PPC4xx only.
stroese1d49b1f2003-05-23 11:39:05 +0000518 If defined internal UART1 (and not UART0) is used
519 as default U-Boot console.
520
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000521- Boot Delay: CONFIG_BOOTDELAY - in seconds
522 Delay before automatically booting the default image;
523 set to -1 to disable autoboot.
524
525 See doc/README.autoboot for these options that
526 work with CONFIG_BOOTDELAY. None are required.
527 CONFIG_BOOT_RETRY_TIME
528 CONFIG_BOOT_RETRY_MIN
529 CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_KEYED
530 CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_PROMPT
531 CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_DELAY_STR
532 CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_STOP_STR
533 CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_DELAY_STR2
534 CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_STOP_STR2
535 CONFIG_ZERO_BOOTDELAY_CHECK
536 CONFIG_RESET_TO_RETRY
537
538- Autoboot Command:
539 CONFIG_BOOTCOMMAND
540 Only needed when CONFIG_BOOTDELAY is enabled;
541 define a command string that is automatically executed
542 when no character is read on the console interface
543 within "Boot Delay" after reset.
544
545 CONFIG_BOOTARGS
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +0000546 This can be used to pass arguments to the bootm
547 command. The value of CONFIG_BOOTARGS goes into the
548 environment value "bootargs".
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000549
550 CONFIG_RAMBOOT and CONFIG_NFSBOOT
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +0000551 The value of these goes into the environment as
552 "ramboot" and "nfsboot" respectively, and can be used
553 as a convenience, when switching between booting from
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +0200554 RAM and NFS.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000555
556- Pre-Boot Commands:
557 CONFIG_PREBOOT
558
559 When this option is #defined, the existence of the
560 environment variable "preboot" will be checked
561 immediately before starting the CONFIG_BOOTDELAY
562 countdown and/or running the auto-boot command resp.
563 entering interactive mode.
564
565 This feature is especially useful when "preboot" is
566 automatically generated or modified. For an example
567 see the LWMON board specific code: here "preboot" is
568 modified when the user holds down a certain
569 combination of keys on the (special) keyboard when
570 booting the systems
571
572- Serial Download Echo Mode:
573 CONFIG_LOADS_ECHO
574 If defined to 1, all characters received during a
575 serial download (using the "loads" command) are
576 echoed back. This might be needed by some terminal
577 emulations (like "cu"), but may as well just take
578 time on others. This setting #define's the initial
579 value of the "loads_echo" environment variable.
580
Jon Loeliger602ad3b2007-06-11 19:03:39 -0500581- Kgdb Serial Baudrate: (if CONFIG_CMD_KGDB is defined)
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000582 CONFIG_KGDB_BAUDRATE
583 Select one of the baudrates listed in
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200584 CONFIG_SYS_BAUDRATE_TABLE, see below.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000585
586- Monitor Functions:
Jon Loeliger602ad3b2007-06-11 19:03:39 -0500587 Monitor commands can be included or excluded
588 from the build by using the #include files
589 "config_cmd_all.h" and #undef'ing unwanted
590 commands, or using "config_cmd_default.h"
591 and augmenting with additional #define's
592 for wanted commands.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000593
Jon Loeliger602ad3b2007-06-11 19:03:39 -0500594 The default command configuration includes all commands
595 except those marked below with a "*".
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000596
Jon Loeliger602ad3b2007-06-11 19:03:39 -0500597 CONFIG_CMD_ASKENV * ask for env variable
Jon Loeliger602ad3b2007-06-11 19:03:39 -0500598 CONFIG_CMD_BDI bdinfo
599 CONFIG_CMD_BEDBUG * Include BedBug Debugger
600 CONFIG_CMD_BMP * BMP support
601 CONFIG_CMD_BSP * Board specific commands
602 CONFIG_CMD_BOOTD bootd
603 CONFIG_CMD_CACHE * icache, dcache
604 CONFIG_CMD_CONSOLE coninfo
605 CONFIG_CMD_DATE * support for RTC, date/time...
606 CONFIG_CMD_DHCP * DHCP support
607 CONFIG_CMD_DIAG * Diagnostics
Peter Tysera7c93102008-12-17 16:36:22 -0600608 CONFIG_CMD_DS4510 * ds4510 I2C gpio commands
609 CONFIG_CMD_DS4510_INFO * ds4510 I2C info command
610 CONFIG_CMD_DS4510_MEM * ds4510 I2C eeprom/sram commansd
611 CONFIG_CMD_DS4510_RST * ds4510 I2C rst command
Jon Loeliger602ad3b2007-06-11 19:03:39 -0500612 CONFIG_CMD_DTT * Digital Therm and Thermostat
613 CONFIG_CMD_ECHO echo arguments
614 CONFIG_CMD_EEPROM * EEPROM read/write support
615 CONFIG_CMD_ELF * bootelf, bootvx
Mike Frysingerbdab39d2009-01-28 19:08:14 -0500616 CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV saveenv
Jon Loeliger602ad3b2007-06-11 19:03:39 -0500617 CONFIG_CMD_FDC * Floppy Disk Support
618 CONFIG_CMD_FAT * FAT partition support
619 CONFIG_CMD_FDOS * Dos diskette Support
620 CONFIG_CMD_FLASH flinfo, erase, protect
621 CONFIG_CMD_FPGA FPGA device initialization support
622 CONFIG_CMD_HWFLOW * RTS/CTS hw flow control
623 CONFIG_CMD_I2C * I2C serial bus support
624 CONFIG_CMD_IDE * IDE harddisk support
625 CONFIG_CMD_IMI iminfo
626 CONFIG_CMD_IMLS List all found images
627 CONFIG_CMD_IMMAP * IMMR dump support
628 CONFIG_CMD_IRQ * irqinfo
629 CONFIG_CMD_ITEST Integer/string test of 2 values
630 CONFIG_CMD_JFFS2 * JFFS2 Support
631 CONFIG_CMD_KGDB * kgdb
632 CONFIG_CMD_LOADB loadb
633 CONFIG_CMD_LOADS loads
Robin Getz02c9aa12009-07-27 00:07:59 -0400634 CONFIG_CMD_MD5SUM print md5 message digest
635 (requires CONFIG_CMD_MEMORY and CONFIG_MD5)
Jon Loeliger602ad3b2007-06-11 19:03:39 -0500636 CONFIG_CMD_MEMORY md, mm, nm, mw, cp, cmp, crc, base,
637 loop, loopw, mtest
638 CONFIG_CMD_MISC Misc functions like sleep etc
639 CONFIG_CMD_MMC * MMC memory mapped support
640 CONFIG_CMD_MII * MII utility commands
Stefan Roese68d7d652009-03-19 13:30:36 +0100641 CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS * MTD partition support
Jon Loeliger602ad3b2007-06-11 19:03:39 -0500642 CONFIG_CMD_NAND * NAND support
643 CONFIG_CMD_NET bootp, tftpboot, rarpboot
Peter Tysere92739d2008-12-17 16:36:21 -0600644 CONFIG_CMD_PCA953X * PCA953x I2C gpio commands
645 CONFIG_CMD_PCA953X_INFO * PCA953x I2C gpio info command
Jon Loeliger602ad3b2007-06-11 19:03:39 -0500646 CONFIG_CMD_PCI * pciinfo
647 CONFIG_CMD_PCMCIA * PCMCIA support
648 CONFIG_CMD_PING * send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST to network
649 host
650 CONFIG_CMD_PORTIO * Port I/O
651 CONFIG_CMD_REGINFO * Register dump
652 CONFIG_CMD_RUN run command in env variable
653 CONFIG_CMD_SAVES * save S record dump
654 CONFIG_CMD_SCSI * SCSI Support
655 CONFIG_CMD_SDRAM * print SDRAM configuration information
656 (requires CONFIG_CMD_I2C)
657 CONFIG_CMD_SETGETDCR Support for DCR Register access
658 (4xx only)
Robin Getz02c9aa12009-07-27 00:07:59 -0400659 CONFIG_CMD_SHA1 print sha1 memory digest
660 (requires CONFIG_CMD_MEMORY)
Wolfgang Denk74de7ae2009-04-01 23:34:12 +0200661 CONFIG_CMD_SOURCE "source" command Support
Jon Loeliger602ad3b2007-06-11 19:03:39 -0500662 CONFIG_CMD_SPI * SPI serial bus support
663 CONFIG_CMD_USB * USB support
664 CONFIG_CMD_VFD * VFD support (TRAB)
Jon Loeliger602ad3b2007-06-11 19:03:39 -0500665 CONFIG_CMD_CDP * Cisco Discover Protocol support
666 CONFIG_CMD_FSL * Microblaze FSL support
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000667
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000668
669 EXAMPLE: If you want all functions except of network
670 support you can write:
671
Jon Loeliger602ad3b2007-06-11 19:03:39 -0500672 #include "config_cmd_all.h"
673 #undef CONFIG_CMD_NET
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000674
Gerald Van Baren213bf8c2007-03-31 12:23:51 -0400675 Other Commands:
676 fdt (flattened device tree) command: CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000677
678 Note: Don't enable the "icache" and "dcache" commands
Jon Loeliger602ad3b2007-06-11 19:03:39 -0500679 (configuration option CONFIG_CMD_CACHE) unless you know
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +0000680 what you (and your U-Boot users) are doing. Data
681 cache cannot be enabled on systems like the 8xx or
682 8260 (where accesses to the IMMR region must be
683 uncached), and it cannot be disabled on all other
684 systems where we (mis-) use the data cache to hold an
685 initial stack and some data.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000686
687
688 XXX - this list needs to get updated!
689
690- Watchdog:
691 CONFIG_WATCHDOG
692 If this variable is defined, it enables watchdog
wdenk7152b1d2003-09-05 23:19:14 +0000693 support. There must be support in the platform specific
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000694 code for a watchdog. For the 8xx and 8260 CPUs, the
695 SIU Watchdog feature is enabled in the SYPCR
696 register.
697
stroesec1551ea2003-04-04 15:53:41 +0000698- U-Boot Version:
699 CONFIG_VERSION_VARIABLE
700 If this variable is defined, an environment variable
701 named "ver" is created by U-Boot showing the U-Boot
702 version as printed by the "version" command.
703 This variable is readonly.
704
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000705- Real-Time Clock:
706
Jon Loeliger602ad3b2007-06-11 19:03:39 -0500707 When CONFIG_CMD_DATE is selected, the type of the RTC
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000708 has to be selected, too. Define exactly one of the
709 following options:
710
711 CONFIG_RTC_MPC8xx - use internal RTC of MPC8xx
712 CONFIG_RTC_PCF8563 - use Philips PCF8563 RTC
Guennadi Liakhovetski7ce63702008-04-15 14:15:30 +0200713 CONFIG_RTC_MC13783 - use MC13783 RTC
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000714 CONFIG_RTC_MC146818 - use MC146818 RTC
wdenk1cb8e982003-03-06 21:55:29 +0000715 CONFIG_RTC_DS1307 - use Maxim, Inc. DS1307 RTC
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000716 CONFIG_RTC_DS1337 - use Maxim, Inc. DS1337 RTC
wdenk7f70e852003-05-20 14:25:27 +0000717 CONFIG_RTC_DS1338 - use Maxim, Inc. DS1338 RTC
wdenk3bac3512003-03-12 10:41:04 +0000718 CONFIG_RTC_DS164x - use Dallas DS164x RTC
Tor Krill9536dfc2008-03-15 15:40:26 +0100719 CONFIG_RTC_ISL1208 - use Intersil ISL1208 RTC
wdenk4c0d4c32004-06-09 17:34:58 +0000720 CONFIG_RTC_MAX6900 - use Maxim, Inc. MAX6900 RTC
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200721 CONFIG_SYS_RTC_DS1337_NOOSC - Turn off the OSC output for DS1337
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000722
wdenkb37c7e52003-06-30 16:24:52 +0000723 Note that if the RTC uses I2C, then the I2C interface
724 must also be configured. See I2C Support, below.
725
Peter Tysere92739d2008-12-17 16:36:21 -0600726- GPIO Support:
727 CONFIG_PCA953X - use NXP's PCA953X series I2C GPIO
728 CONFIG_PCA953X_INFO - enable pca953x info command
729
730 Note that if the GPIO device uses I2C, then the I2C interface
731 must also be configured. See I2C Support, below.
732
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000733- Timestamp Support:
734
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +0000735 When CONFIG_TIMESTAMP is selected, the timestamp
736 (date and time) of an image is printed by image
737 commands like bootm or iminfo. This option is
Jon Loeliger602ad3b2007-06-11 19:03:39 -0500738 automatically enabled when you select CONFIG_CMD_DATE .
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000739
740- Partition Support:
741 CONFIG_MAC_PARTITION and/or CONFIG_DOS_PARTITION
richardretanubun07f3d782008-09-26 11:13:22 -0400742 and/or CONFIG_ISO_PARTITION and/or CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000743
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +0100744 If IDE or SCSI support is enabled (CONFIG_CMD_IDE or
745 CONFIG_CMD_SCSI) you must configure support for at
746 least one partition type as well.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000747
748- IDE Reset method:
wdenk4d13cba2004-03-14 14:09:05 +0000749 CONFIG_IDE_RESET_ROUTINE - this is defined in several
750 board configurations files but used nowhere!
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000751
wdenk4d13cba2004-03-14 14:09:05 +0000752 CONFIG_IDE_RESET - is this is defined, IDE Reset will
753 be performed by calling the function
754 ide_set_reset(int reset)
755 which has to be defined in a board specific file
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000756
757- ATAPI Support:
758 CONFIG_ATAPI
759
760 Set this to enable ATAPI support.
761
wdenkc40b2952004-03-13 23:29:43 +0000762- LBA48 Support
763 CONFIG_LBA48
764
765 Set this to enable support for disks larger than 137GB
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200766 Also look at CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_LBA ,CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_VSPRINTF and CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_STRTOUL
wdenkc40b2952004-03-13 23:29:43 +0000767 Whithout these , LBA48 support uses 32bit variables and will 'only'
768 support disks up to 2.1TB.
769
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200770 CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_LBA:
wdenkc40b2952004-03-13 23:29:43 +0000771 When enabled, makes the IDE subsystem use 64bit sector addresses.
772 Default is 32bit.
773
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000774- SCSI Support:
775 At the moment only there is only support for the
776 SYM53C8XX SCSI controller; define
777 CONFIG_SCSI_SYM53C8XX to enable it.
778
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200779 CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_LUN [8], CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_SCSI_ID [7] and
780 CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_DEVICE [CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_SCSI_ID *
781 CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_LUN] can be adjusted to define the
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000782 maximum numbers of LUNs, SCSI ID's and target
783 devices.
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200784 CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_SYM53C8XX_CCF to fix clock timing (80Mhz)
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000785
786- NETWORK Support (PCI):
wdenk682011f2003-06-03 23:54:09 +0000787 CONFIG_E1000
788 Support for Intel 8254x gigabit chips.
stroese53cf9432003-06-05 15:39:44 +0000789
Andre Schwarzac3315c2008-03-06 16:45:44 +0100790 CONFIG_E1000_FALLBACK_MAC
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +0200791 default MAC for empty EEPROM after production.
Andre Schwarzac3315c2008-03-06 16:45:44 +0100792
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000793 CONFIG_EEPRO100
794 Support for Intel 82557/82559/82559ER chips.
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +0200795 Optional CONFIG_EEPRO100_SROM_WRITE enables EEPROM
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000796 write routine for first time initialisation.
797
798 CONFIG_TULIP
799 Support for Digital 2114x chips.
800 Optional CONFIG_TULIP_SELECT_MEDIA for board specific
801 modem chip initialisation (KS8761/QS6611).
802
803 CONFIG_NATSEMI
804 Support for National dp83815 chips.
805
806 CONFIG_NS8382X
807 Support for National dp8382[01] gigabit chips.
808
wdenk45219c42003-05-12 21:50:16 +0000809- NETWORK Support (other):
810
811 CONFIG_DRIVER_LAN91C96
812 Support for SMSC's LAN91C96 chips.
813
814 CONFIG_LAN91C96_BASE
815 Define this to hold the physical address
816 of the LAN91C96's I/O space
817
818 CONFIG_LAN91C96_USE_32_BIT
819 Define this to enable 32 bit addressing
820
wdenkf39748a2004-06-09 13:37:52 +0000821 CONFIG_DRIVER_SMC91111
822 Support for SMSC's LAN91C111 chip
823
824 CONFIG_SMC91111_BASE
825 Define this to hold the physical address
826 of the device (I/O space)
827
828 CONFIG_SMC_USE_32_BIT
829 Define this if data bus is 32 bits
830
831 CONFIG_SMC_USE_IOFUNCS
832 Define this to use i/o functions instead of macros
833 (some hardware wont work with macros)
834
Jens Gehrlein557b3772008-05-05 14:06:11 +0200835 CONFIG_DRIVER_SMC911X
836 Support for SMSC's LAN911x and LAN921x chips
837
838 CONFIG_DRIVER_SMC911X_BASE
839 Define this to hold the physical address
840 of the device (I/O space)
841
842 CONFIG_DRIVER_SMC911X_32_BIT
843 Define this if data bus is 32 bits
844
845 CONFIG_DRIVER_SMC911X_16_BIT
846 Define this if data bus is 16 bits. If your processor
847 automatically converts one 32 bit word to two 16 bit
848 words you may also try CONFIG_DRIVER_SMC911X_32_BIT.
849
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000850- USB Support:
851 At the moment only the UHCI host controller is
wdenk4d13cba2004-03-14 14:09:05 +0000852 supported (PIP405, MIP405, MPC5200); define
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000853 CONFIG_USB_UHCI to enable it.
854 define CONFIG_USB_KEYBOARD to enable the USB Keyboard
wdenk30d56fa2004-10-09 22:44:59 +0000855 and define CONFIG_USB_STORAGE to enable the USB
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000856 storage devices.
857 Note:
858 Supported are USB Keyboards and USB Floppy drives
859 (TEAC FD-05PUB).
wdenk4d13cba2004-03-14 14:09:05 +0000860 MPC5200 USB requires additional defines:
861 CONFIG_USB_CLOCK
862 for 528 MHz Clock: 0x0001bbbb
Eric Millbrandt307ecb62009-08-13 08:32:37 -0500863 CONFIG_PSC3_USB
864 for USB on PSC3
wdenk4d13cba2004-03-14 14:09:05 +0000865 CONFIG_USB_CONFIG
866 for differential drivers: 0x00001000
867 for single ended drivers: 0x00005000
Eric Millbrandt307ecb62009-08-13 08:32:37 -0500868 for differential drivers on PSC3: 0x00000100
869 for single ended drivers on PSC3: 0x00004100
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200870 CONFIG_SYS_USB_EVENT_POLL
Zhang Weifdcfaa12007-06-06 10:08:13 +0200871 May be defined to allow interrupt polling
872 instead of using asynchronous interrupts
wdenk4d13cba2004-03-14 14:09:05 +0000873
Wolfgang Denk16c8d5e2006-06-14 17:45:53 +0200874- USB Device:
875 Define the below if you wish to use the USB console.
876 Once firmware is rebuilt from a serial console issue the
877 command "setenv stdin usbtty; setenv stdout usbtty" and
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +0200878 attach your USB cable. The Unix command "dmesg" should print
Wolfgang Denk16c8d5e2006-06-14 17:45:53 +0200879 it has found a new device. The environment variable usbtty
880 can be set to gserial or cdc_acm to enable your device to
Wolfgang Denk386eda02006-06-14 18:14:56 +0200881 appear to a USB host as a Linux gserial device or a
Wolfgang Denk16c8d5e2006-06-14 17:45:53 +0200882 Common Device Class Abstract Control Model serial device.
883 If you select usbtty = gserial you should be able to enumerate
884 a Linux host by
885 # modprobe usbserial vendor=0xVendorID product=0xProductID
886 else if using cdc_acm, simply setting the environment
887 variable usbtty to be cdc_acm should suffice. The following
888 might be defined in YourBoardName.h
Wolfgang Denk386eda02006-06-14 18:14:56 +0200889
Wolfgang Denk16c8d5e2006-06-14 17:45:53 +0200890 CONFIG_USB_DEVICE
891 Define this to build a UDC device
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000892
Wolfgang Denk16c8d5e2006-06-14 17:45:53 +0200893 CONFIG_USB_TTY
894 Define this to have a tty type of device available to
895 talk to the UDC device
Wolfgang Denk386eda02006-06-14 18:14:56 +0200896
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200897 CONFIG_SYS_CONSOLE_IS_IN_ENV
Wolfgang Denk16c8d5e2006-06-14 17:45:53 +0200898 Define this if you want stdin, stdout &/or stderr to
899 be set to usbtty.
900
901 mpc8xx:
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200902 CONFIG_SYS_USB_EXTC_CLK 0xBLAH
Wolfgang Denk16c8d5e2006-06-14 17:45:53 +0200903 Derive USB clock from external clock "blah"
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200904 - CONFIG_SYS_USB_EXTC_CLK 0x02
Wolfgang Denk386eda02006-06-14 18:14:56 +0200905
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200906 CONFIG_SYS_USB_BRG_CLK 0xBLAH
Wolfgang Denk16c8d5e2006-06-14 17:45:53 +0200907 Derive USB clock from brgclk
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200908 - CONFIG_SYS_USB_BRG_CLK 0x04
Wolfgang Denk16c8d5e2006-06-14 17:45:53 +0200909
Wolfgang Denk386eda02006-06-14 18:14:56 +0200910 If you have a USB-IF assigned VendorID then you may wish to
Wolfgang Denk16c8d5e2006-06-14 17:45:53 +0200911 define your own vendor specific values either in BoardName.h
Wolfgang Denk386eda02006-06-14 18:14:56 +0200912 or directly in usbd_vendor_info.h. If you don't define
Wolfgang Denk16c8d5e2006-06-14 17:45:53 +0200913 CONFIG_USBD_MANUFACTURER, CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCT_NAME,
914 CONFIG_USBD_VENDORID and CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCTID, then U-Boot
915 should pretend to be a Linux device to it's target host.
916
917 CONFIG_USBD_MANUFACTURER
918 Define this string as the name of your company for
919 - CONFIG_USBD_MANUFACTURER "my company"
Wolfgang Denk386eda02006-06-14 18:14:56 +0200920
Wolfgang Denk16c8d5e2006-06-14 17:45:53 +0200921 CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCT_NAME
922 Define this string as the name of your product
923 - CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCT_NAME "acme usb device"
924
925 CONFIG_USBD_VENDORID
926 Define this as your assigned Vendor ID from the USB
927 Implementors Forum. This *must* be a genuine Vendor ID
928 to avoid polluting the USB namespace.
929 - CONFIG_USBD_VENDORID 0xFFFF
Wolfgang Denk386eda02006-06-14 18:14:56 +0200930
Wolfgang Denk16c8d5e2006-06-14 17:45:53 +0200931 CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCTID
932 Define this as the unique Product ID
933 for your device
934 - CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCTID 0xFFFF
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000935
936
937- MMC Support:
938 The MMC controller on the Intel PXA is supported. To
939 enable this define CONFIG_MMC. The MMC can be
940 accessed from the boot prompt by mapping the device
941 to physical memory similar to flash. Command line is
Jon Loeliger602ad3b2007-06-11 19:03:39 -0500942 enabled with CONFIG_CMD_MMC. The MMC driver also works with
943 the FAT fs. This is enabled with CONFIG_CMD_FAT.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000944
wdenk6705d812004-08-02 23:22:59 +0000945- Journaling Flash filesystem support:
946 CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND, CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND_OFF, CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND_SIZE,
947 CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND_DEV
948 Define these for a default partition on a NAND device
949
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200950 CONFIG_SYS_JFFS2_FIRST_SECTOR,
951 CONFIG_SYS_JFFS2_FIRST_BANK, CONFIG_SYS_JFFS2_NUM_BANKS
wdenk6705d812004-08-02 23:22:59 +0000952 Define these for a default partition on a NOR device
953
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200954 CONFIG_SYS_JFFS_CUSTOM_PART
wdenk6705d812004-08-02 23:22:59 +0000955 Define this to create an own partition. You have to provide a
956 function struct part_info* jffs2_part_info(int part_num)
957
958 If you define only one JFFS2 partition you may also want to
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +0200959 #define CONFIG_SYS_JFFS_SINGLE_PART 1
wdenk6705d812004-08-02 23:22:59 +0000960 to disable the command chpart. This is the default when you
961 have not defined a custom partition
962
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000963- Keyboard Support:
964 CONFIG_ISA_KEYBOARD
965
966 Define this to enable standard (PC-Style) keyboard
967 support
968
969 CONFIG_I8042_KBD
970 Standard PC keyboard driver with US (is default) and
971 GERMAN key layout (switch via environment 'keymap=de') support.
972 Export function i8042_kbd_init, i8042_tstc and i8042_getc
973 for cfb_console. Supports cursor blinking.
974
975- Video support:
976 CONFIG_VIDEO
977
978 Define this to enable video support (for output to
979 video).
980
981 CONFIG_VIDEO_CT69000
982
983 Enable Chips & Technologies 69000 Video chip
984
985 CONFIG_VIDEO_SMI_LYNXEM
wdenkb79a11c2004-03-25 15:14:43 +0000986 Enable Silicon Motion SMI 712/710/810 Video chip. The
wdenkeeb1b772004-03-23 22:53:55 +0000987 video output is selected via environment 'videoout'
988 (1 = LCD and 2 = CRT). If videoout is undefined, CRT is
989 assumed.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000990
wdenkb79a11c2004-03-25 15:14:43 +0000991 For the CT69000 and SMI_LYNXEM drivers, videomode is
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +0200992 selected via environment 'videomode'. Two different ways
wdenkeeb1b772004-03-23 22:53:55 +0000993 are possible:
994 - "videomode=num" 'num' is a standard LiLo mode numbers.
wdenk6e592382004-04-18 17:39:38 +0000995 Following standard modes are supported (* is default):
wdenkeeb1b772004-03-23 22:53:55 +0000996
997 Colors 640x480 800x600 1024x768 1152x864 1280x1024
998 -------------+---------------------------------------------
999 8 bits | 0x301* 0x303 0x305 0x161 0x307
1000 15 bits | 0x310 0x313 0x316 0x162 0x319
1001 16 bits | 0x311 0x314 0x317 0x163 0x31A
1002 24 bits | 0x312 0x315 0x318 ? 0x31B
1003 -------------+---------------------------------------------
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001004 (i.e. setenv videomode 317; saveenv; reset;)
1005
wdenkb79a11c2004-03-25 15:14:43 +00001006 - "videomode=bootargs" all the video parameters are parsed
Marcel Ziswiler7817cb22007-12-30 03:30:46 +01001007 from the bootargs. (See drivers/video/videomodes.c)
wdenkeeb1b772004-03-23 22:53:55 +00001008
1009
stroesec1551ea2003-04-04 15:53:41 +00001010 CONFIG_VIDEO_SED13806
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00001011 Enable Epson SED13806 driver. This driver supports 8bpp
wdenka6c7ad22002-12-03 21:28:10 +00001012 and 16bpp modes defined by CONFIG_VIDEO_SED13806_8BPP
1013 or CONFIG_VIDEO_SED13806_16BPP
1014
wdenk682011f2003-06-03 23:54:09 +00001015- Keyboard Support:
wdenk8bde7f72003-06-27 21:31:46 +00001016 CONFIG_KEYBOARD
wdenk682011f2003-06-03 23:54:09 +00001017
wdenk8bde7f72003-06-27 21:31:46 +00001018 Define this to enable a custom keyboard support.
1019 This simply calls drv_keyboard_init() which must be
1020 defined in your board-specific files.
1021 The only board using this so far is RBC823.
wdenka6c7ad22002-12-03 21:28:10 +00001022
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001023- LCD Support: CONFIG_LCD
1024
1025 Define this to enable LCD support (for output to LCD
1026 display); also select one of the supported displays
1027 by defining one of these:
1028
Stelian Pop39cf4802008-05-09 21:57:18 +02001029 CONFIG_ATMEL_LCD:
1030
1031 HITACHI TX09D70VM1CCA, 3.5", 240x320.
1032
wdenkfd3103b2003-11-25 16:55:19 +00001033 CONFIG_NEC_NL6448AC33:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001034
wdenkfd3103b2003-11-25 16:55:19 +00001035 NEC NL6448AC33-18. Active, color, single scan.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001036
wdenkfd3103b2003-11-25 16:55:19 +00001037 CONFIG_NEC_NL6448BC20
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001038
wdenkfd3103b2003-11-25 16:55:19 +00001039 NEC NL6448BC20-08. 6.5", 640x480.
1040 Active, color, single scan.
1041
1042 CONFIG_NEC_NL6448BC33_54
1043
1044 NEC NL6448BC33-54. 10.4", 640x480.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001045 Active, color, single scan.
1046
1047 CONFIG_SHARP_16x9
1048
1049 Sharp 320x240. Active, color, single scan.
1050 It isn't 16x9, and I am not sure what it is.
1051
1052 CONFIG_SHARP_LQ64D341
1053
1054 Sharp LQ64D341 display, 640x480.
1055 Active, color, single scan.
1056
1057 CONFIG_HLD1045
1058
1059 HLD1045 display, 640x480.
1060 Active, color, single scan.
1061
1062 CONFIG_OPTREX_BW
1063
1064 Optrex CBL50840-2 NF-FW 99 22 M5
1065 or
1066 Hitachi LMG6912RPFC-00T
1067 or
1068 Hitachi SP14Q002
1069
1070 320x240. Black & white.
1071
1072 Normally display is black on white background; define
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001073 CONFIG_SYS_WHITE_ON_BLACK to get it inverted.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001074
wdenk7152b1d2003-09-05 23:19:14 +00001075- Splash Screen Support: CONFIG_SPLASH_SCREEN
wdenkd791b1d2003-04-20 14:04:18 +00001076
wdenk8bde7f72003-06-27 21:31:46 +00001077 If this option is set, the environment is checked for
1078 a variable "splashimage". If found, the usual display
1079 of logo, copyright and system information on the LCD
wdenke94d2cd2004-06-30 22:59:18 +00001080 is suppressed and the BMP image at the address
wdenk8bde7f72003-06-27 21:31:46 +00001081 specified in "splashimage" is loaded instead. The
1082 console is redirected to the "nulldev", too. This
1083 allows for a "silent" boot where a splash screen is
1084 loaded very quickly after power-on.
wdenkd791b1d2003-04-20 14:04:18 +00001085
Matthias Weisser1ca298c2009-07-09 16:07:30 +02001086 CONFIG_SPLASH_SCREEN_ALIGN
1087
1088 If this option is set the splash image can be freely positioned
1089 on the screen. Environment variable "splashpos" specifies the
1090 position as "x,y". If a positive number is given it is used as
1091 number of pixel from left/top. If a negative number is given it
1092 is used as number of pixel from right/bottom. You can also
1093 specify 'm' for centering the image.
1094
1095 Example:
1096 setenv splashpos m,m
1097 => image at center of screen
1098
1099 setenv splashpos 30,20
1100 => image at x = 30 and y = 20
1101
1102 setenv splashpos -10,m
1103 => vertically centered image
1104 at x = dspWidth - bmpWidth - 9
1105
Stefan Roese98f4a3d2005-09-22 09:04:17 +02001106- Gzip compressed BMP image support: CONFIG_VIDEO_BMP_GZIP
1107
1108 If this option is set, additionally to standard BMP
1109 images, gzipped BMP images can be displayed via the
1110 splashscreen support or the bmp command.
1111
wdenkc29fdfc2003-08-29 20:57:53 +00001112- Compression support:
1113 CONFIG_BZIP2
1114
1115 If this option is set, support for bzip2 compressed
1116 images is included. If not, only uncompressed and gzip
1117 compressed images are supported.
1118
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +00001119 NOTE: the bzip2 algorithm requires a lot of RAM, so
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001120 the malloc area (as defined by CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN) should
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +00001121 be at least 4MB.
wdenkd791b1d2003-04-20 14:04:18 +00001122
Luigi 'Comio' Mantellinifc9c1722008-09-08 02:46:13 +02001123 CONFIG_LZMA
1124
1125 If this option is set, support for lzma compressed
1126 images is included.
1127
1128 Note: The LZMA algorithm adds between 2 and 4KB of code and it
1129 requires an amount of dynamic memory that is given by the
1130 formula:
1131
1132 (1846 + 768 << (lc + lp)) * sizeof(uint16)
1133
1134 Where lc and lp stand for, respectively, Literal context bits
1135 and Literal pos bits.
1136
1137 This value is upper-bounded by 14MB in the worst case. Anyway,
1138 for a ~4MB large kernel image, we have lc=3 and lp=0 for a
1139 total amount of (1846 + 768 << (3 + 0)) * 2 = ~41KB... that is
1140 a very small buffer.
1141
1142 Use the lzmainfo tool to determinate the lc and lp values and
1143 then calculate the amount of needed dynamic memory (ensuring
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001144 the appropriate CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN value).
Luigi 'Comio' Mantellinifc9c1722008-09-08 02:46:13 +02001145
wdenk17ea1172004-06-06 21:51:03 +00001146- MII/PHY support:
1147 CONFIG_PHY_ADDR
1148
1149 The address of PHY on MII bus.
1150
1151 CONFIG_PHY_CLOCK_FREQ (ppc4xx)
1152
1153 The clock frequency of the MII bus
1154
1155 CONFIG_PHY_GIGE
1156
1157 If this option is set, support for speed/duplex
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02001158 detection of gigabit PHY is included.
wdenk17ea1172004-06-06 21:51:03 +00001159
1160 CONFIG_PHY_RESET_DELAY
1161
1162 Some PHY like Intel LXT971A need extra delay after
1163 reset before any MII register access is possible.
1164 For such PHY, set this option to the usec delay
1165 required. (minimum 300usec for LXT971A)
1166
1167 CONFIG_PHY_CMD_DELAY (ppc4xx)
1168
1169 Some PHY like Intel LXT971A need extra delay after
1170 command issued before MII status register can be read
1171
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001172- Ethernet address:
1173 CONFIG_ETHADDR
richardretanubunc68a05f2008-09-29 18:28:23 -04001174 CONFIG_ETH1ADDR
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001175 CONFIG_ETH2ADDR
1176 CONFIG_ETH3ADDR
richardretanubunc68a05f2008-09-29 18:28:23 -04001177 CONFIG_ETH4ADDR
1178 CONFIG_ETH5ADDR
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001179
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02001180 Define a default value for Ethernet address to use
1181 for the respective Ethernet interface, in case this
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001182 is not determined automatically.
1183
1184- IP address:
1185 CONFIG_IPADDR
1186
1187 Define a default value for the IP address to use for
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02001188 the default Ethernet interface, in case this is not
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001189 determined through e.g. bootp.
1190
1191- Server IP address:
1192 CONFIG_SERVERIP
1193
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02001194 Defines a default value for the IP address of a TFTP
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001195 server to contact when using the "tftboot" command.
1196
Robin Getz97cfe862009-07-21 12:15:28 -04001197 CONFIG_KEEP_SERVERADDR
1198
1199 Keeps the server's MAC address, in the env 'serveraddr'
1200 for passing to bootargs (like Linux's netconsole option)
1201
David Updegraff53a5c422007-06-11 10:41:07 -05001202- Multicast TFTP Mode:
1203 CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
1204
1205 Defines whether you want to support multicast TFTP as per
1206 rfc-2090; for example to work with atftp. Lets lots of targets
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02001207 tftp down the same boot image concurrently. Note: the Ethernet
David Updegraff53a5c422007-06-11 10:41:07 -05001208 driver in use must provide a function: mcast() to join/leave a
1209 multicast group.
1210
1211 CONFIG_BOOTP_RANDOM_DELAY
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001212- BOOTP Recovery Mode:
1213 CONFIG_BOOTP_RANDOM_DELAY
1214
1215 If you have many targets in a network that try to
1216 boot using BOOTP, you may want to avoid that all
1217 systems send out BOOTP requests at precisely the same
1218 moment (which would happen for instance at recovery
1219 from a power failure, when all systems will try to
1220 boot, thus flooding the BOOTP server. Defining
1221 CONFIG_BOOTP_RANDOM_DELAY causes a random delay to be
1222 inserted before sending out BOOTP requests. The
Wolfgang Denk6c33c782007-08-06 23:21:05 +02001223 following delays are inserted then:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001224
1225 1st BOOTP request: delay 0 ... 1 sec
1226 2nd BOOTP request: delay 0 ... 2 sec
1227 3rd BOOTP request: delay 0 ... 4 sec
1228 4th and following
1229 BOOTP requests: delay 0 ... 8 sec
1230
stroesefe389a82003-08-28 14:17:32 +00001231- DHCP Advanced Options:
Jon Loeliger1fe80d72007-07-09 22:08:34 -05001232 You can fine tune the DHCP functionality by defining
1233 CONFIG_BOOTP_* symbols:
stroesefe389a82003-08-28 14:17:32 +00001234
Jon Loeliger1fe80d72007-07-09 22:08:34 -05001235 CONFIG_BOOTP_SUBNETMASK
1236 CONFIG_BOOTP_GATEWAY
1237 CONFIG_BOOTP_HOSTNAME
1238 CONFIG_BOOTP_NISDOMAIN
1239 CONFIG_BOOTP_BOOTPATH
1240 CONFIG_BOOTP_BOOTFILESIZE
1241 CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS
1242 CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2
1243 CONFIG_BOOTP_SEND_HOSTNAME
1244 CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER
1245 CONFIG_BOOTP_TIMEOFFSET
1246 CONFIG_BOOTP_VENDOREX
stroesefe389a82003-08-28 14:17:32 +00001247
Wilson Callan5d110f02007-07-28 10:56:13 -04001248 CONFIG_BOOTP_SERVERIP - TFTP server will be the serverip
1249 environment variable, not the BOOTP server.
stroesefe389a82003-08-28 14:17:32 +00001250
1251 CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2 - If a DHCP client requests the DNS
1252 serverip from a DHCP server, it is possible that more
1253 than one DNS serverip is offered to the client.
1254 If CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2 is enabled, the secondary DNS
1255 serverip will be stored in the additional environment
1256 variable "dnsip2". The first DNS serverip is always
1257 stored in the variable "dnsip", when CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS
Jon Loeliger1fe80d72007-07-09 22:08:34 -05001258 is defined.
stroesefe389a82003-08-28 14:17:32 +00001259
1260 CONFIG_BOOTP_SEND_HOSTNAME - Some DHCP servers are capable
1261 to do a dynamic update of a DNS server. To do this, they
1262 need the hostname of the DHCP requester.
Wilson Callan5d110f02007-07-28 10:56:13 -04001263 If CONFIG_BOOTP_SEND_HOSTNAME is defined, the content
Jon Loeliger1fe80d72007-07-09 22:08:34 -05001264 of the "hostname" environment variable is passed as
1265 option 12 to the DHCP server.
stroesefe389a82003-08-28 14:17:32 +00001266
Aras Vaichasd9a2f412008-03-26 09:43:57 +11001267 CONFIG_BOOTP_DHCP_REQUEST_DELAY
1268
1269 A 32bit value in microseconds for a delay between
1270 receiving a "DHCP Offer" and sending the "DHCP Request".
1271 This fixes a problem with certain DHCP servers that don't
1272 respond 100% of the time to a "DHCP request". E.g. On an
1273 AT91RM9200 processor running at 180MHz, this delay needed
1274 to be *at least* 15,000 usec before a Windows Server 2003
1275 DHCP server would reply 100% of the time. I recommend at
1276 least 50,000 usec to be safe. The alternative is to hope
1277 that one of the retries will be successful but note that
1278 the DHCP timeout and retry process takes a longer than
1279 this delay.
1280
wdenka3d991b2004-04-15 21:48:45 +00001281 - CDP Options:
wdenk6e592382004-04-18 17:39:38 +00001282 CONFIG_CDP_DEVICE_ID
wdenka3d991b2004-04-15 21:48:45 +00001283
1284 The device id used in CDP trigger frames.
1285
1286 CONFIG_CDP_DEVICE_ID_PREFIX
1287
1288 A two character string which is prefixed to the MAC address
1289 of the device.
1290
1291 CONFIG_CDP_PORT_ID
1292
1293 A printf format string which contains the ascii name of
1294 the port. Normally is set to "eth%d" which sets
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02001295 eth0 for the first Ethernet, eth1 for the second etc.
wdenka3d991b2004-04-15 21:48:45 +00001296
1297 CONFIG_CDP_CAPABILITIES
1298
1299 A 32bit integer which indicates the device capabilities;
1300 0x00000010 for a normal host which does not forwards.
1301
1302 CONFIG_CDP_VERSION
1303
1304 An ascii string containing the version of the software.
1305
1306 CONFIG_CDP_PLATFORM
1307
1308 An ascii string containing the name of the platform.
1309
1310 CONFIG_CDP_TRIGGER
1311
1312 A 32bit integer sent on the trigger.
1313
1314 CONFIG_CDP_POWER_CONSUMPTION
1315
1316 A 16bit integer containing the power consumption of the
1317 device in .1 of milliwatts.
1318
1319 CONFIG_CDP_APPLIANCE_VLAN_TYPE
1320
1321 A byte containing the id of the VLAN.
1322
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001323- Status LED: CONFIG_STATUS_LED
1324
1325 Several configurations allow to display the current
1326 status using a LED. For instance, the LED will blink
1327 fast while running U-Boot code, stop blinking as
1328 soon as a reply to a BOOTP request was received, and
1329 start blinking slow once the Linux kernel is running
1330 (supported by a status LED driver in the Linux
1331 kernel). Defining CONFIG_STATUS_LED enables this
1332 feature in U-Boot.
1333
1334- CAN Support: CONFIG_CAN_DRIVER
1335
1336 Defining CONFIG_CAN_DRIVER enables CAN driver support
1337 on those systems that support this (optional)
1338 feature, like the TQM8xxL modules.
1339
1340- I2C Support: CONFIG_HARD_I2C | CONFIG_SOFT_I2C
1341
wdenkb37c7e52003-06-30 16:24:52 +00001342 These enable I2C serial bus commands. Defining either of
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +00001343 (but not both of) CONFIG_HARD_I2C or CONFIG_SOFT_I2C will
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02001344 include the appropriate I2C driver for the selected CPU.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001345
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +00001346 This will allow you to use i2c commands at the u-boot
Jon Loeliger602ad3b2007-06-11 19:03:39 -05001347 command line (as long as you set CONFIG_CMD_I2C in
wdenkb37c7e52003-06-30 16:24:52 +00001348 CONFIG_COMMANDS) and communicate with i2c based realtime
1349 clock chips. See common/cmd_i2c.c for a description of the
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00001350 command line interface.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001351
Ben Warrenbb99ad62006-09-07 16:50:54 -04001352 CONFIG_HARD_I2C selects a hardware I2C controller.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001353
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +00001354 CONFIG_SOFT_I2C configures u-boot to use a software (aka
wdenkb37c7e52003-06-30 16:24:52 +00001355 bit-banging) driver instead of CPM or similar hardware
1356 support for I2C.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001357
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +00001358 There are several other quantities that must also be
wdenkb37c7e52003-06-30 16:24:52 +00001359 defined when you define CONFIG_HARD_I2C or CONFIG_SOFT_I2C.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001360
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001361 In both cases you will need to define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +00001362 to be the frequency (in Hz) at which you wish your i2c bus
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001363 to run and CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE to be the address of this node (ie
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02001364 the CPU's i2c node address).
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +00001365
wdenkb37c7e52003-06-30 16:24:52 +00001366 Now, the u-boot i2c code for the mpc8xx (cpu/mpc8xx/i2c.c)
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02001367 sets the CPU up as a master node and so its address should
wdenkb37c7e52003-06-30 16:24:52 +00001368 therefore be cleared to 0 (See, eg, MPC823e User's Manual
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001369 p.16-473). So, set CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE to 0.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001370
Eric Millbrandt9179dd32009-09-03 08:09:44 -05001371 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_INIT_MPC5XXX
1372
1373 When a board is reset during an i2c bus transfer
1374 chips might think that the current transfer is still
1375 in progress. Reset the slave devices by sending start
1376 commands until the slave device responds.
1377
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +00001378 That's all that's required for CONFIG_HARD_I2C.
wdenkb37c7e52003-06-30 16:24:52 +00001379
1380 If you use the software i2c interface (CONFIG_SOFT_I2C)
1381 then the following macros need to be defined (examples are
1382 from include/configs/lwmon.h):
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001383
1384 I2C_INIT
1385
wdenkb37c7e52003-06-30 16:24:52 +00001386 (Optional). Any commands necessary to enable the I2C
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00001387 controller or configure ports.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001388
wdenkba56f622004-02-06 23:19:44 +00001389 eg: #define I2C_INIT (immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdir |= PB_SCL)
wdenkb37c7e52003-06-30 16:24:52 +00001390
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001391 I2C_PORT
1392
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00001393 (Only for MPC8260 CPU). The I/O port to use (the code
1394 assumes both bits are on the same port). Valid values
1395 are 0..3 for ports A..D.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001396
1397 I2C_ACTIVE
1398
1399 The code necessary to make the I2C data line active
1400 (driven). If the data line is open collector, this
1401 define can be null.
1402
wdenkb37c7e52003-06-30 16:24:52 +00001403 eg: #define I2C_ACTIVE (immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdir |= PB_SDA)
1404
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001405 I2C_TRISTATE
1406
1407 The code necessary to make the I2C data line tri-stated
1408 (inactive). If the data line is open collector, this
1409 define can be null.
1410
wdenkb37c7e52003-06-30 16:24:52 +00001411 eg: #define I2C_TRISTATE (immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdir &= ~PB_SDA)
1412
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001413 I2C_READ
1414
1415 Code that returns TRUE if the I2C data line is high,
1416 FALSE if it is low.
1417
wdenkb37c7e52003-06-30 16:24:52 +00001418 eg: #define I2C_READ ((immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdat & PB_SDA) != 0)
1419
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001420 I2C_SDA(bit)
1421
1422 If <bit> is TRUE, sets the I2C data line high. If it
1423 is FALSE, it clears it (low).
1424
wdenkb37c7e52003-06-30 16:24:52 +00001425 eg: #define I2C_SDA(bit) \
wdenk2535d602003-07-17 23:16:40 +00001426 if(bit) immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdat |= PB_SDA; \
wdenkba56f622004-02-06 23:19:44 +00001427 else immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdat &= ~PB_SDA
wdenkb37c7e52003-06-30 16:24:52 +00001428
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001429 I2C_SCL(bit)
1430
1431 If <bit> is TRUE, sets the I2C clock line high. If it
1432 is FALSE, it clears it (low).
1433
wdenkb37c7e52003-06-30 16:24:52 +00001434 eg: #define I2C_SCL(bit) \
wdenk2535d602003-07-17 23:16:40 +00001435 if(bit) immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdat |= PB_SCL; \
wdenkba56f622004-02-06 23:19:44 +00001436 else immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdat &= ~PB_SCL
wdenkb37c7e52003-06-30 16:24:52 +00001437
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001438 I2C_DELAY
1439
1440 This delay is invoked four times per clock cycle so this
1441 controls the rate of data transfer. The data rate thus
wdenkb37c7e52003-06-30 16:24:52 +00001442 is 1 / (I2C_DELAY * 4). Often defined to be something
wdenk945af8d2003-07-16 21:53:01 +00001443 like:
1444
wdenkb37c7e52003-06-30 16:24:52 +00001445 #define I2C_DELAY udelay(2)
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001446
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001447 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_INIT_BOARD
wdenk47cd00f2003-03-06 13:39:27 +00001448
wdenk8bde7f72003-06-27 21:31:46 +00001449 When a board is reset during an i2c bus transfer
1450 chips might think that the current transfer is still
1451 in progress. On some boards it is possible to access
1452 the i2c SCLK line directly, either by using the
1453 processor pin as a GPIO or by having a second pin
1454 connected to the bus. If this option is defined a
1455 custom i2c_init_board() routine in boards/xxx/board.c
1456 is run early in the boot sequence.
wdenk47cd00f2003-03-06 13:39:27 +00001457
wdenk17ea1172004-06-06 21:51:03 +00001458 CONFIG_I2CFAST (PPC405GP|PPC405EP only)
1459
1460 This option enables configuration of bi_iic_fast[] flags
1461 in u-boot bd_info structure based on u-boot environment
1462 variable "i2cfast". (see also i2cfast)
1463
Ben Warrenbb99ad62006-09-07 16:50:54 -04001464 CONFIG_I2C_MULTI_BUS
1465
1466 This option allows the use of multiple I2C buses, each of which
1467 must have a controller. At any point in time, only one bus is
1468 active. To switch to a different bus, use the 'i2c dev' command.
1469 Note that bus numbering is zero-based.
1470
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001471 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_NOPROBES
Ben Warrenbb99ad62006-09-07 16:50:54 -04001472
1473 This option specifies a list of I2C devices that will be skipped
Peter Tyser0f89c542009-04-18 22:34:03 -05001474 when the 'i2c probe' command is issued. If CONFIG_I2C_MULTI_BUS
1475 is set, specify a list of bus-device pairs. Otherwise, specify
1476 a 1D array of device addresses
Ben Warrenbb99ad62006-09-07 16:50:54 -04001477
1478 e.g.
1479 #undef CONFIG_I2C_MULTI_BUS
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001480 #define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_NOPROBES {0x50,0x68}
Ben Warrenbb99ad62006-09-07 16:50:54 -04001481
1482 will skip addresses 0x50 and 0x68 on a board with one I2C bus
1483
1484 #define CONFIG_I2C_MULTI_BUS
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001485 #define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MULTI_NOPROBES {{0,0x50},{0,0x68},{1,0x54}}
Ben Warrenbb99ad62006-09-07 16:50:54 -04001486
1487 will skip addresses 0x50 and 0x68 on bus 0 and address 0x54 on bus 1
1488
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001489 CONFIG_SYS_SPD_BUS_NUM
Timur Tabibe5e6182006-11-03 19:15:00 -06001490
1491 If defined, then this indicates the I2C bus number for DDR SPD.
1492 If not defined, then U-Boot assumes that SPD is on I2C bus 0.
1493
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001494 CONFIG_SYS_RTC_BUS_NUM
Stefan Roese0dc018e2007-02-20 10:51:26 +01001495
1496 If defined, then this indicates the I2C bus number for the RTC.
1497 If not defined, then U-Boot assumes that RTC is on I2C bus 0.
1498
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001499 CONFIG_SYS_DTT_BUS_NUM
Stefan Roese0dc018e2007-02-20 10:51:26 +01001500
1501 If defined, then this indicates the I2C bus number for the DTT.
1502 If not defined, then U-Boot assumes that DTT is on I2C bus 0.
1503
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001504 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DTT_ADDR:
Victor Gallardo9ebbb542008-09-09 15:13:29 -07001505
1506 If defined, specifies the I2C address of the DTT device.
1507 If not defined, then U-Boot uses predefined value for
1508 specified DTT device.
1509
Timur Tabibe5e6182006-11-03 19:15:00 -06001510 CONFIG_FSL_I2C
1511
1512 Define this option if you want to use Freescale's I2C driver in
Marcel Ziswiler7817cb22007-12-30 03:30:46 +01001513 drivers/i2c/fsl_i2c.c.
Timur Tabibe5e6182006-11-03 19:15:00 -06001514
Heiko Schocher67b23a32008-10-15 09:39:47 +02001515 CONFIG_I2C_MUX
1516
1517 Define this option if you have I2C devices reached over 1 .. n
1518 I2C Muxes like the pca9544a. This option addes a new I2C
1519 Command "i2c bus [muxtype:muxaddr:muxchannel]" which adds a
1520 new I2C Bus to the existing I2C Busses. If you select the
1521 new Bus with "i2c dev", u-bbot sends first the commandos for
1522 the muxes to activate this new "bus".
1523
1524 CONFIG_I2C_MULTI_BUS must be also defined, to use this
1525 feature!
1526
1527 Example:
1528 Adding a new I2C Bus reached over 2 pca9544a muxes
1529 The First mux with address 70 and channel 6
1530 The Second mux with address 71 and channel 4
1531
1532 => i2c bus pca9544a:70:6:pca9544a:71:4
1533
1534 Use the "i2c bus" command without parameter, to get a list
1535 of I2C Busses with muxes:
1536
1537 => i2c bus
1538 Busses reached over muxes:
1539 Bus ID: 2
1540 reached over Mux(es):
1541 pca9544a@70 ch: 4
1542 Bus ID: 3
1543 reached over Mux(es):
1544 pca9544a@70 ch: 6
1545 pca9544a@71 ch: 4
1546 =>
1547
1548 If you now switch to the new I2C Bus 3 with "i2c dev 3"
1549 u-boot sends First the Commando to the mux@70 to enable
1550 channel 6, and then the Commando to the mux@71 to enable
1551 the channel 4.
1552
1553 After that, you can use the "normal" i2c commands as
1554 usual, to communicate with your I2C devices behind
1555 the 2 muxes.
1556
1557 This option is actually implemented for the bitbanging
1558 algorithm in common/soft_i2c.c and for the Hardware I2C
1559 Bus on the MPC8260. But it should be not so difficult
1560 to add this option to other architectures.
1561
Andrew Dyer2ac69852008-12-29 17:36:01 -06001562 CONFIG_SOFT_I2C_READ_REPEATED_START
1563
1564 defining this will force the i2c_read() function in
1565 the soft_i2c driver to perform an I2C repeated start
1566 between writing the address pointer and reading the
1567 data. If this define is omitted the default behaviour
1568 of doing a stop-start sequence will be used. Most I2C
1569 devices can use either method, but some require one or
1570 the other.
Timur Tabibe5e6182006-11-03 19:15:00 -06001571
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001572- SPI Support: CONFIG_SPI
1573
1574 Enables SPI driver (so far only tested with
1575 SPI EEPROM, also an instance works with Crystal A/D and
1576 D/As on the SACSng board)
1577
1578 CONFIG_SPI_X
1579
1580 Enables extended (16-bit) SPI EEPROM addressing.
1581 (symmetrical to CONFIG_I2C_X)
1582
1583 CONFIG_SOFT_SPI
1584
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00001585 Enables a software (bit-bang) SPI driver rather than
1586 using hardware support. This is a general purpose
1587 driver that only requires three general I/O port pins
1588 (two outputs, one input) to function. If this is
1589 defined, the board configuration must define several
1590 SPI configuration items (port pins to use, etc). For
1591 an example, see include/configs/sacsng.h.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001592
Ben Warren04a9e112008-01-16 22:37:35 -05001593 CONFIG_HARD_SPI
1594
1595 Enables a hardware SPI driver for general-purpose reads
1596 and writes. As with CONFIG_SOFT_SPI, the board configuration
1597 must define a list of chip-select function pointers.
1598 Currently supported on some MPC8xxx processors. For an
1599 example, see include/configs/mpc8349emds.h.
1600
Guennadi Liakhovetski38254f42008-04-15 14:14:25 +02001601 CONFIG_MXC_SPI
1602
1603 Enables the driver for the SPI controllers on i.MX and MXC
1604 SoCs. Currently only i.MX31 is supported.
1605
Matthias Fuchs01335022007-12-27 17:12:34 +01001606- FPGA Support: CONFIG_FPGA
1607
1608 Enables FPGA subsystem.
1609
1610 CONFIG_FPGA_<vendor>
1611
1612 Enables support for specific chip vendors.
1613 (ALTERA, XILINX)
1614
1615 CONFIG_FPGA_<family>
1616
1617 Enables support for FPGA family.
1618 (SPARTAN2, SPARTAN3, VIRTEX2, CYCLONE2, ACEX1K, ACEX)
1619
1620 CONFIG_FPGA_COUNT
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001621
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00001622 Specify the number of FPGA devices to support.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001623
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001624 CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_PROG_FEEDBACK
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001625
wdenk8bde7f72003-06-27 21:31:46 +00001626 Enable printing of hash marks during FPGA configuration.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001627
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001628 CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_CHECK_BUSY
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001629
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00001630 Enable checks on FPGA configuration interface busy
1631 status by the configuration function. This option
1632 will require a board or device specific function to
1633 be written.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001634
1635 CONFIG_FPGA_DELAY
1636
1637 If defined, a function that provides delays in the FPGA
1638 configuration driver.
1639
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001640 CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_CHECK_CTRLC
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001641 Allow Control-C to interrupt FPGA configuration
1642
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001643 CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_CHECK_ERROR
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001644
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00001645 Check for configuration errors during FPGA bitfile
1646 loading. For example, abort during Virtex II
1647 configuration if the INIT_B line goes low (which
1648 indicated a CRC error).
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001649
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001650 CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT_INIT
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001651
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00001652 Maximum time to wait for the INIT_B line to deassert
1653 after PROB_B has been deasserted during a Virtex II
1654 FPGA configuration sequence. The default time is 500
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02001655 ms.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001656
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001657 CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT_BUSY
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001658
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00001659 Maximum time to wait for BUSY to deassert during
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02001660 Virtex II FPGA configuration. The default is 5 ms.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001661
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001662 CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT_CONFIG
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001663
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00001664 Time to wait after FPGA configuration. The default is
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02001665 200 ms.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001666
1667- Configuration Management:
1668 CONFIG_IDENT_STRING
1669
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00001670 If defined, this string will be added to the U-Boot
1671 version information (U_BOOT_VERSION)
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001672
1673- Vendor Parameter Protection:
1674
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00001675 U-Boot considers the values of the environment
1676 variables "serial#" (Board Serial Number) and
wdenk7152b1d2003-09-05 23:19:14 +00001677 "ethaddr" (Ethernet Address) to be parameters that
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00001678 are set once by the board vendor / manufacturer, and
1679 protects these variables from casual modification by
1680 the user. Once set, these variables are read-only,
1681 and write or delete attempts are rejected. You can
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02001682 change this behaviour:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001683
1684 If CONFIG_ENV_OVERWRITE is #defined in your config
1685 file, the write protection for vendor parameters is
wdenk47cd00f2003-03-06 13:39:27 +00001686 completely disabled. Anybody can change or delete
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001687 these parameters.
1688
1689 Alternatively, if you #define _both_ CONFIG_ETHADDR
1690 _and_ CONFIG_OVERWRITE_ETHADDR_ONCE, a default
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02001691 Ethernet address is installed in the environment,
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001692 which can be changed exactly ONCE by the user. [The
1693 serial# is unaffected by this, i. e. it remains
1694 read-only.]
1695
1696- Protected RAM:
1697 CONFIG_PRAM
1698
1699 Define this variable to enable the reservation of
1700 "protected RAM", i. e. RAM which is not overwritten
1701 by U-Boot. Define CONFIG_PRAM to hold the number of
1702 kB you want to reserve for pRAM. You can overwrite
1703 this default value by defining an environment
1704 variable "pram" to the number of kB you want to
1705 reserve. Note that the board info structure will
1706 still show the full amount of RAM. If pRAM is
1707 reserved, a new environment variable "mem" will
1708 automatically be defined to hold the amount of
1709 remaining RAM in a form that can be passed as boot
1710 argument to Linux, for instance like that:
1711
Wolfgang Denkfe126d82005-11-20 21:40:11 +01001712 setenv bootargs ... mem=\${mem}
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001713 saveenv
1714
1715 This way you can tell Linux not to use this memory,
1716 either, which results in a memory region that will
1717 not be affected by reboots.
1718
1719 *WARNING* If your board configuration uses automatic
1720 detection of the RAM size, you must make sure that
1721 this memory test is non-destructive. So far, the
1722 following board configurations are known to be
1723 "pRAM-clean":
1724
1725 ETX094, IVMS8, IVML24, SPD8xx, TQM8xxL,
1726 HERMES, IP860, RPXlite, LWMON, LANTEC,
1727 PCU_E, FLAGADM, TQM8260
1728
1729- Error Recovery:
1730 CONFIG_PANIC_HANG
1731
1732 Define this variable to stop the system in case of a
1733 fatal error, so that you have to reset it manually.
1734 This is probably NOT a good idea for an embedded
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02001735 system where you want the system to reboot
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001736 automatically as fast as possible, but it may be
1737 useful during development since you can try to debug
1738 the conditions that lead to the situation.
1739
1740 CONFIG_NET_RETRY_COUNT
1741
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00001742 This variable defines the number of retries for
1743 network operations like ARP, RARP, TFTP, or BOOTP
1744 before giving up the operation. If not defined, a
1745 default value of 5 is used.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001746
Guennadi Liakhovetski40cb90e2008-04-03 17:04:19 +02001747 CONFIG_ARP_TIMEOUT
1748
1749 Timeout waiting for an ARP reply in milliseconds.
1750
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001751- Command Interpreter:
Wolfgang Denk8078f1a2006-10-28 02:28:02 +02001752 CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE
wdenk04a85b32004-04-15 18:22:41 +00001753
1754 Enable auto completion of commands using TAB.
1755
Wolfgang Denka9398e02006-11-27 15:32:42 +01001756 Note that this feature has NOT been implemented yet
1757 for the "hush" shell.
Wolfgang Denk8078f1a2006-10-28 02:28:02 +02001758
1759
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001760 CONFIG_SYS_HUSH_PARSER
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001761
1762 Define this variable to enable the "hush" shell (from
1763 Busybox) as command line interpreter, thus enabling
1764 powerful command line syntax like
1765 if...then...else...fi conditionals or `&&' and '||'
1766 constructs ("shell scripts").
1767
1768 If undefined, you get the old, much simpler behaviour
1769 with a somewhat smaller memory footprint.
1770
1771
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001772 CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT_HUSH_PS2
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001773
1774 This defines the secondary prompt string, which is
1775 printed when the command interpreter needs more input
1776 to complete a command. Usually "> ".
1777
1778 Note:
1779
wdenk8bde7f72003-06-27 21:31:46 +00001780 In the current implementation, the local variables
1781 space and global environment variables space are
1782 separated. Local variables are those you define by
1783 simply typing `name=value'. To access a local
1784 variable later on, you have write `$name' or
1785 `${name}'; to execute the contents of a variable
1786 directly type `$name' at the command prompt.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001787
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00001788 Global environment variables are those you use
1789 setenv/printenv to work with. To run a command stored
1790 in such a variable, you need to use the run command,
1791 and you must not use the '$' sign to access them.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001792
1793 To store commands and special characters in a
1794 variable, please use double quotation marks
1795 surrounding the whole text of the variable, instead
1796 of the backslashes before semicolons and special
1797 symbols.
1798
Wolfgang Denkaa0c71a2006-07-21 11:35:21 +02001799- Commandline Editing and History:
1800 CONFIG_CMDLINE_EDITING
1801
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02001802 Enable editing and History functions for interactive
Wolfgang Denkb9365a22006-07-21 11:56:05 +02001803 commandline input operations
Wolfgang Denkaa0c71a2006-07-21 11:35:21 +02001804
wdenka8c7c702003-12-06 19:49:23 +00001805- Default Environment:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001806 CONFIG_EXTRA_ENV_SETTINGS
1807
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00001808 Define this to contain any number of null terminated
1809 strings (variable = value pairs) that will be part of
wdenk7152b1d2003-09-05 23:19:14 +00001810 the default environment compiled into the boot image.
wdenk2262cfe2002-11-18 00:14:45 +00001811
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00001812 For example, place something like this in your
1813 board's config file:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001814
1815 #define CONFIG_EXTRA_ENV_SETTINGS \
1816 "myvar1=value1\0" \
1817 "myvar2=value2\0"
1818
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00001819 Warning: This method is based on knowledge about the
1820 internal format how the environment is stored by the
1821 U-Boot code. This is NOT an official, exported
1822 interface! Although it is unlikely that this format
wdenk7152b1d2003-09-05 23:19:14 +00001823 will change soon, there is no guarantee either.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001824 You better know what you are doing here.
1825
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00001826 Note: overly (ab)use of the default environment is
1827 discouraged. Make sure to check other ways to preset
Wolfgang Denk74de7ae2009-04-01 23:34:12 +02001828 the environment like the "source" command or the
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00001829 boot command first.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001830
wdenka8c7c702003-12-06 19:49:23 +00001831- DataFlash Support:
wdenk2abbe072003-06-16 23:50:08 +00001832 CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH
1833
wdenk8bde7f72003-06-27 21:31:46 +00001834 Defining this option enables DataFlash features and
1835 allows to read/write in Dataflash via the standard
1836 commands cp, md...
wdenk2abbe072003-06-16 23:50:08 +00001837
wdenk3f85ce22004-02-23 16:11:30 +00001838- SystemACE Support:
1839 CONFIG_SYSTEMACE
1840
1841 Adding this option adds support for Xilinx SystemACE
1842 chips attached via some sort of local bus. The address
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02001843 of the chip must also be defined in the
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001844 CONFIG_SYS_SYSTEMACE_BASE macro. For example:
wdenk3f85ce22004-02-23 16:11:30 +00001845
1846 #define CONFIG_SYSTEMACE
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001847 #define CONFIG_SYS_SYSTEMACE_BASE 0xf0000000
wdenk3f85ce22004-02-23 16:11:30 +00001848
1849 When SystemACE support is added, the "ace" device type
1850 becomes available to the fat commands, i.e. fatls.
1851
Wolfgang Denkecb0ccd2005-09-24 22:37:32 +02001852- TFTP Fixed UDP Port:
1853 CONFIG_TFTP_PORT
1854
Wolfgang Denk28cb9372005-09-24 23:25:46 +02001855 If this is defined, the environment variable tftpsrcp
Wolfgang Denkecb0ccd2005-09-24 22:37:32 +02001856 is used to supply the TFTP UDP source port value.
Wolfgang Denk28cb9372005-09-24 23:25:46 +02001857 If tftpsrcp isn't defined, the normal pseudo-random port
Wolfgang Denkecb0ccd2005-09-24 22:37:32 +02001858 number generator is used.
1859
Wolfgang Denk28cb9372005-09-24 23:25:46 +02001860 Also, the environment variable tftpdstp is used to supply
1861 the TFTP UDP destination port value. If tftpdstp isn't
1862 defined, the normal port 69 is used.
1863
1864 The purpose for tftpsrcp is to allow a TFTP server to
Wolfgang Denkecb0ccd2005-09-24 22:37:32 +02001865 blindly start the TFTP transfer using the pre-configured
1866 target IP address and UDP port. This has the effect of
1867 "punching through" the (Windows XP) firewall, allowing
1868 the remainder of the TFTP transfer to proceed normally.
1869 A better solution is to properly configure the firewall,
1870 but sometimes that is not allowed.
1871
wdenka8c7c702003-12-06 19:49:23 +00001872- Show boot progress:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001873 CONFIG_SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS
1874
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00001875 Defining this option allows to add some board-
1876 specific code (calling a user-provided function
1877 "show_boot_progress(int)") that enables you to show
1878 the system's boot progress on some display (for
1879 example, some LED's) on your board. At the moment,
1880 the following checkpoints are implemented:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001881
Bartlomiej Sieka4bae9092008-10-01 15:26:31 +02001882- Automatic software updates via TFTP server
1883 CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP
1884 CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP_CNT_MAX
1885 CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP_MSEC_MAX
1886
1887 These options enable and control the auto-update feature;
1888 for a more detailed description refer to doc/README.update.
1889
Stefan Roesed5581072009-05-12 14:31:18 +02001890- MTD Support (mtdparts command, UBI support)
1891 CONFIG_MTD_DEVICE
1892
1893 Adds the MTD device infrastructure from the Linux kernel.
1894 Needed for mtdparts command support.
1895
1896 CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
1897
1898 Adds the MTD partitioning infrastructure from the Linux
1899 kernel. Needed for UBI support.
1900
Marian Balakowicz1372cce2008-03-12 10:33:01 +01001901Legacy uImage format:
1902
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001903 Arg Where When
1904 1 common/cmd_bootm.c before attempting to boot an image
wdenkba56f622004-02-06 23:19:44 +00001905 -1 common/cmd_bootm.c Image header has bad magic number
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001906 2 common/cmd_bootm.c Image header has correct magic number
wdenkba56f622004-02-06 23:19:44 +00001907 -2 common/cmd_bootm.c Image header has bad checksum
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001908 3 common/cmd_bootm.c Image header has correct checksum
wdenkba56f622004-02-06 23:19:44 +00001909 -3 common/cmd_bootm.c Image data has bad checksum
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001910 4 common/cmd_bootm.c Image data has correct checksum
1911 -4 common/cmd_bootm.c Image is for unsupported architecture
1912 5 common/cmd_bootm.c Architecture check OK
Marian Balakowicz1372cce2008-03-12 10:33:01 +01001913 -5 common/cmd_bootm.c Wrong Image Type (not kernel, multi)
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001914 6 common/cmd_bootm.c Image Type check OK
1915 -6 common/cmd_bootm.c gunzip uncompression error
1916 -7 common/cmd_bootm.c Unimplemented compression type
1917 7 common/cmd_bootm.c Uncompression OK
Marian Balakowicz1372cce2008-03-12 10:33:01 +01001918 8 common/cmd_bootm.c No uncompress/copy overwrite error
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001919 -9 common/cmd_bootm.c Unsupported OS (not Linux, BSD, VxWorks, QNX)
Marian Balakowicz1372cce2008-03-12 10:33:01 +01001920
1921 9 common/image.c Start initial ramdisk verification
1922 -10 common/image.c Ramdisk header has bad magic number
1923 -11 common/image.c Ramdisk header has bad checksum
1924 10 common/image.c Ramdisk header is OK
1925 -12 common/image.c Ramdisk data has bad checksum
1926 11 common/image.c Ramdisk data has correct checksum
1927 12 common/image.c Ramdisk verification complete, start loading
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02001928 -13 common/image.c Wrong Image Type (not PPC Linux ramdisk)
Marian Balakowicz1372cce2008-03-12 10:33:01 +01001929 13 common/image.c Start multifile image verification
1930 14 common/image.c No initial ramdisk, no multifile, continue.
1931
1932 15 lib_<arch>/bootm.c All preparation done, transferring control to OS
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001933
wdenk11dadd52004-02-27 00:07:27 +00001934 -30 lib_ppc/board.c Fatal error, hang the system
1935 -31 post/post.c POST test failed, detected by post_output_backlog()
1936 -32 post/post.c POST test failed, detected by post_run_single()
wdenk63e73c92004-02-23 22:22:28 +00001937
Heiko Schocher566a4942007-06-22 19:11:54 +02001938 34 common/cmd_doc.c before loading a Image from a DOC device
1939 -35 common/cmd_doc.c Bad usage of "doc" command
1940 35 common/cmd_doc.c correct usage of "doc" command
1941 -36 common/cmd_doc.c No boot device
1942 36 common/cmd_doc.c correct boot device
1943 -37 common/cmd_doc.c Unknown Chip ID on boot device
1944 37 common/cmd_doc.c correct chip ID found, device available
1945 -38 common/cmd_doc.c Read Error on boot device
1946 38 common/cmd_doc.c reading Image header from DOC device OK
1947 -39 common/cmd_doc.c Image header has bad magic number
1948 39 common/cmd_doc.c Image header has correct magic number
1949 -40 common/cmd_doc.c Error reading Image from DOC device
1950 40 common/cmd_doc.c Image header has correct magic number
1951 41 common/cmd_ide.c before loading a Image from a IDE device
1952 -42 common/cmd_ide.c Bad usage of "ide" command
1953 42 common/cmd_ide.c correct usage of "ide" command
1954 -43 common/cmd_ide.c No boot device
1955 43 common/cmd_ide.c boot device found
1956 -44 common/cmd_ide.c Device not available
1957 44 common/cmd_ide.c Device available
1958 -45 common/cmd_ide.c wrong partition selected
1959 45 common/cmd_ide.c partition selected
1960 -46 common/cmd_ide.c Unknown partition table
1961 46 common/cmd_ide.c valid partition table found
1962 -47 common/cmd_ide.c Invalid partition type
1963 47 common/cmd_ide.c correct partition type
1964 -48 common/cmd_ide.c Error reading Image Header on boot device
1965 48 common/cmd_ide.c reading Image Header from IDE device OK
1966 -49 common/cmd_ide.c Image header has bad magic number
1967 49 common/cmd_ide.c Image header has correct magic number
1968 -50 common/cmd_ide.c Image header has bad checksum
1969 50 common/cmd_ide.c Image header has correct checksum
1970 -51 common/cmd_ide.c Error reading Image from IDE device
1971 51 common/cmd_ide.c reading Image from IDE device OK
1972 52 common/cmd_nand.c before loading a Image from a NAND device
1973 -53 common/cmd_nand.c Bad usage of "nand" command
1974 53 common/cmd_nand.c correct usage of "nand" command
1975 -54 common/cmd_nand.c No boot device
1976 54 common/cmd_nand.c boot device found
1977 -55 common/cmd_nand.c Unknown Chip ID on boot device
1978 55 common/cmd_nand.c correct chip ID found, device available
1979 -56 common/cmd_nand.c Error reading Image Header on boot device
1980 56 common/cmd_nand.c reading Image Header from NAND device OK
1981 -57 common/cmd_nand.c Image header has bad magic number
1982 57 common/cmd_nand.c Image header has correct magic number
1983 -58 common/cmd_nand.c Error reading Image from NAND device
1984 58 common/cmd_nand.c reading Image from NAND device OK
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001985
Heiko Schocher566a4942007-06-22 19:11:54 +02001986 -60 common/env_common.c Environment has a bad CRC, using default
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00001987
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02001988 64 net/eth.c starting with Ethernet configuration.
Heiko Schocher566a4942007-06-22 19:11:54 +02001989 -64 net/eth.c no Ethernet found.
1990 65 net/eth.c Ethernet found.
wdenk206c60c2003-09-18 10:02:25 +00001991
Heiko Schocher566a4942007-06-22 19:11:54 +02001992 -80 common/cmd_net.c usage wrong
1993 80 common/cmd_net.c before calling NetLoop()
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02001994 -81 common/cmd_net.c some error in NetLoop() occurred
Heiko Schocher566a4942007-06-22 19:11:54 +02001995 81 common/cmd_net.c NetLoop() back without error
1996 -82 common/cmd_net.c size == 0 (File with size 0 loaded)
1997 82 common/cmd_net.c trying automatic boot
Wolfgang Denk74de7ae2009-04-01 23:34:12 +02001998 83 common/cmd_net.c running "source" command
1999 -83 common/cmd_net.c some error in automatic boot or "source" command
Heiko Schocher566a4942007-06-22 19:11:54 +02002000 84 common/cmd_net.c end without errors
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002001
Marian Balakowicz1372cce2008-03-12 10:33:01 +01002002FIT uImage format:
2003
2004 Arg Where When
2005 100 common/cmd_bootm.c Kernel FIT Image has correct format
2006 -100 common/cmd_bootm.c Kernel FIT Image has incorrect format
2007 101 common/cmd_bootm.c No Kernel subimage unit name, using configuration
2008 -101 common/cmd_bootm.c Can't get configuration for kernel subimage
2009 102 common/cmd_bootm.c Kernel unit name specified
2010 -103 common/cmd_bootm.c Can't get kernel subimage node offset
Marian Balakowiczf773bea2008-03-12 10:35:46 +01002011 103 common/cmd_bootm.c Found configuration node
Marian Balakowicz1372cce2008-03-12 10:33:01 +01002012 104 common/cmd_bootm.c Got kernel subimage node offset
2013 -104 common/cmd_bootm.c Kernel subimage hash verification failed
2014 105 common/cmd_bootm.c Kernel subimage hash verification OK
2015 -105 common/cmd_bootm.c Kernel subimage is for unsupported architecture
2016 106 common/cmd_bootm.c Architecture check OK
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02002017 -106 common/cmd_bootm.c Kernel subimage has wrong type
2018 107 common/cmd_bootm.c Kernel subimage type OK
Marian Balakowicz1372cce2008-03-12 10:33:01 +01002019 -107 common/cmd_bootm.c Can't get kernel subimage data/size
2020 108 common/cmd_bootm.c Got kernel subimage data/size
2021 -108 common/cmd_bootm.c Wrong image type (not legacy, FIT)
2022 -109 common/cmd_bootm.c Can't get kernel subimage type
2023 -110 common/cmd_bootm.c Can't get kernel subimage comp
2024 -111 common/cmd_bootm.c Can't get kernel subimage os
2025 -112 common/cmd_bootm.c Can't get kernel subimage load address
2026 -113 common/cmd_bootm.c Image uncompress/copy overwrite error
2027
2028 120 common/image.c Start initial ramdisk verification
2029 -120 common/image.c Ramdisk FIT image has incorrect format
2030 121 common/image.c Ramdisk FIT image has correct format
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02002031 122 common/image.c No ramdisk subimage unit name, using configuration
Marian Balakowicz1372cce2008-03-12 10:33:01 +01002032 -122 common/image.c Can't get configuration for ramdisk subimage
2033 123 common/image.c Ramdisk unit name specified
2034 -124 common/image.c Can't get ramdisk subimage node offset
2035 125 common/image.c Got ramdisk subimage node offset
2036 -125 common/image.c Ramdisk subimage hash verification failed
2037 126 common/image.c Ramdisk subimage hash verification OK
2038 -126 common/image.c Ramdisk subimage for unsupported architecture
2039 127 common/image.c Architecture check OK
2040 -127 common/image.c Can't get ramdisk subimage data/size
2041 128 common/image.c Got ramdisk subimage data/size
2042 129 common/image.c Can't get ramdisk load address
2043 -129 common/image.c Got ramdisk load address
2044
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02002045 -130 common/cmd_doc.c Incorrect FIT image format
Marian Balakowicz1372cce2008-03-12 10:33:01 +01002046 131 common/cmd_doc.c FIT image format OK
2047
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02002048 -140 common/cmd_ide.c Incorrect FIT image format
Marian Balakowicz1372cce2008-03-12 10:33:01 +01002049 141 common/cmd_ide.c FIT image format OK
2050
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02002051 -150 common/cmd_nand.c Incorrect FIT image format
Marian Balakowicz1372cce2008-03-12 10:33:01 +01002052 151 common/cmd_nand.c FIT image format OK
2053
2054
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002055Modem Support:
2056--------------
2057
wdenk85ec0bc2003-03-31 16:34:49 +00002058[so far only for SMDK2400 and TRAB boards]
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002059
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02002060- Modem support enable:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002061 CONFIG_MODEM_SUPPORT
2062
2063- RTS/CTS Flow control enable:
2064 CONFIG_HWFLOW
2065
2066- Modem debug support:
2067 CONFIG_MODEM_SUPPORT_DEBUG
2068
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00002069 Enables debugging stuff (char screen[1024], dbg())
2070 for modem support. Useful only with BDI2000.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002071
wdenka8c7c702003-12-06 19:49:23 +00002072- Interrupt support (PPC):
2073
wdenkd4ca31c2004-01-02 14:00:00 +00002074 There are common interrupt_init() and timer_interrupt()
2075 for all PPC archs. interrupt_init() calls interrupt_init_cpu()
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02002076 for CPU specific initialization. interrupt_init_cpu()
wdenkd4ca31c2004-01-02 14:00:00 +00002077 should set decrementer_count to appropriate value. If
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02002078 CPU resets decrementer automatically after interrupt
wdenkd4ca31c2004-01-02 14:00:00 +00002079 (ppc4xx) it should set decrementer_count to zero.
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02002080 timer_interrupt() calls timer_interrupt_cpu() for CPU
wdenkd4ca31c2004-01-02 14:00:00 +00002081 specific handling. If board has watchdog / status_led
2082 / other_activity_monitor it works automatically from
2083 general timer_interrupt().
wdenka8c7c702003-12-06 19:49:23 +00002084
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002085- General:
2086
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00002087 In the target system modem support is enabled when a
2088 specific key (key combination) is pressed during
2089 power-on. Otherwise U-Boot will boot normally
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02002090 (autoboot). The key_pressed() function is called from
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00002091 board_init(). Currently key_pressed() is a dummy
2092 function, returning 1 and thus enabling modem
2093 initialization.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002094
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00002095 If there are no modem init strings in the
2096 environment, U-Boot proceed to autoboot; the
2097 previous output (banner, info printfs) will be
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02002098 suppressed, though.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002099
2100 See also: doc/README.Modem
2101
2102
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002103Configuration Settings:
2104-----------------------
2105
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002106- CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP: Defined when you want long help messages included;
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002107 undefine this when you're short of memory.
2108
Peter Tyser2fb26042009-01-27 18:03:12 -06002109- CONFIG_SYS_HELP_CMD_WIDTH: Defined when you want to override the default
2110 width of the commands listed in the 'help' command output.
2111
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002112- CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT: This is what U-Boot prints on the console to
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002113 prompt for user input.
2114
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002115- CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE: Buffer size for input from the Console
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002116
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002117- CONFIG_SYS_PBSIZE: Buffer size for Console output
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002118
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002119- CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS: max. Number of arguments accepted for monitor commands
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002120
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002121- CONFIG_SYS_BARGSIZE: Buffer size for Boot Arguments which are passed to
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002122 the application (usually a Linux kernel) when it is
2123 booted
2124
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002125- CONFIG_SYS_BAUDRATE_TABLE:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002126 List of legal baudrate settings for this board.
2127
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002128- CONFIG_SYS_CONSOLE_INFO_QUIET
wdenk8bde7f72003-06-27 21:31:46 +00002129 Suppress display of console information at boot.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002130
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002131- CONFIG_SYS_CONSOLE_IS_IN_ENV
wdenk8bde7f72003-06-27 21:31:46 +00002132 If the board specific function
2133 extern int overwrite_console (void);
2134 returns 1, the stdin, stderr and stdout are switched to the
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002135 serial port, else the settings in the environment are used.
2136
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002137- CONFIG_SYS_CONSOLE_OVERWRITE_ROUTINE
wdenk8bde7f72003-06-27 21:31:46 +00002138 Enable the call to overwrite_console().
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002139
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002140- CONFIG_SYS_CONSOLE_ENV_OVERWRITE
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002141 Enable overwrite of previous console environment settings.
2142
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002143- CONFIG_SYS_MEMTEST_START, CONFIG_SYS_MEMTEST_END:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002144 Begin and End addresses of the area used by the
2145 simple memory test.
2146
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002147- CONFIG_SYS_ALT_MEMTEST:
wdenk8bde7f72003-06-27 21:31:46 +00002148 Enable an alternate, more extensive memory test.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002149
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002150- CONFIG_SYS_MEMTEST_SCRATCH:
wdenk5f535fe2003-09-18 09:21:33 +00002151 Scratch address used by the alternate memory test
2152 You only need to set this if address zero isn't writeable
2153
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002154- CONFIG_SYS_MEM_TOP_HIDE (PPC only):
2155 If CONFIG_SYS_MEM_TOP_HIDE is defined in the board config header,
Stefan Roese14f73ca2008-03-26 10:14:11 +01002156 this specified memory area will get subtracted from the top
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02002157 (end) of RAM and won't get "touched" at all by U-Boot. By
Stefan Roese14f73ca2008-03-26 10:14:11 +01002158 fixing up gd->ram_size the Linux kernel should gets passed
2159 the now "corrected" memory size and won't touch it either.
2160 This should work for arch/ppc and arch/powerpc. Only Linux
Stefan Roese5e12e752008-03-28 11:02:53 +01002161 board ports in arch/powerpc with bootwrapper support that
Stefan Roese14f73ca2008-03-26 10:14:11 +01002162 recalculate the memory size from the SDRAM controller setup
Stefan Roese5e12e752008-03-28 11:02:53 +01002163 will have to get fixed in Linux additionally.
Stefan Roese14f73ca2008-03-26 10:14:11 +01002164
2165 This option can be used as a workaround for the 440EPx/GRx
2166 CHIP 11 errata where the last 256 bytes in SDRAM shouldn't
2167 be touched.
2168
2169 WARNING: Please make sure that this value is a multiple of
2170 the Linux page size (normally 4k). If this is not the case,
2171 then the end address of the Linux memory will be located at a
2172 non page size aligned address and this could cause major
2173 problems.
2174
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002175- CONFIG_SYS_TFTP_LOADADDR:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002176 Default load address for network file downloads
2177
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002178- CONFIG_SYS_LOADS_BAUD_CHANGE:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002179 Enable temporary baudrate change while serial download
2180
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002181- CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002182 Physical start address of SDRAM. _Must_ be 0 here.
2183
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002184- CONFIG_SYS_MBIO_BASE:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002185 Physical start address of Motherboard I/O (if using a
2186 Cogent motherboard)
2187
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002188- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002189 Physical start address of Flash memory.
2190
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002191- CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002192 Physical start address of boot monitor code (set by
2193 make config files to be same as the text base address
2194 (TEXT_BASE) used when linking) - same as
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002195 CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE when booting from flash.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002196
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002197- CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN:
wdenk8bde7f72003-06-27 21:31:46 +00002198 Size of memory reserved for monitor code, used to
2199 determine _at_compile_time_ (!) if the environment is
2200 embedded within the U-Boot image, or in a separate
2201 flash sector.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002202
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002203- CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002204 Size of DRAM reserved for malloc() use.
2205
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002206- CONFIG_SYS_BOOTM_LEN:
Stefan Roese15940c92006-03-13 11:16:36 +01002207 Normally compressed uImages are limited to an
2208 uncompressed size of 8 MBytes. If this is not enough,
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002209 you can define CONFIG_SYS_BOOTM_LEN in your board config file
Stefan Roese15940c92006-03-13 11:16:36 +01002210 to adjust this setting to your needs.
2211
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002212- CONFIG_SYS_BOOTMAPSZ:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002213 Maximum size of memory mapped by the startup code of
2214 the Linux kernel; all data that must be processed by
Bartlomiej Sieka7d721e32008-04-14 15:44:16 +02002215 the Linux kernel (bd_info, boot arguments, FDT blob if
2216 used) must be put below this limit, unless "bootm_low"
2217 enviroment variable is defined and non-zero. In such case
2218 all data for the Linux kernel must be between "bootm_low"
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002219 and "bootm_low" + CONFIG_SYS_BOOTMAPSZ.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002220
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002221- CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002222 Max number of Flash memory banks
2223
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002224- CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002225 Max number of sectors on a Flash chip
2226
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002227- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002228 Timeout for Flash erase operations (in ms)
2229
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002230- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002231 Timeout for Flash write operations (in ms)
2232
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002233- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_LOCK_TOUT
wdenk8564acf2003-07-14 22:13:32 +00002234 Timeout for Flash set sector lock bit operation (in ms)
2235
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002236- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_UNLOCK_TOUT
wdenk8564acf2003-07-14 22:13:32 +00002237 Timeout for Flash clear lock bits operation (in ms)
2238
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002239- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
wdenk8564acf2003-07-14 22:13:32 +00002240 If defined, hardware flash sectors protection is used
2241 instead of U-Boot software protection.
2242
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002243- CONFIG_SYS_DIRECT_FLASH_TFTP:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002244
2245 Enable TFTP transfers directly to flash memory;
2246 without this option such a download has to be
2247 performed in two steps: (1) download to RAM, and (2)
2248 copy from RAM to flash.
2249
2250 The two-step approach is usually more reliable, since
2251 you can check if the download worked before you erase
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02002252 the flash, but in some situations (when system RAM is
2253 too limited to allow for a temporary copy of the
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002254 downloaded image) this option may be very useful.
2255
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002256- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CFI:
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00002257 Define if the flash driver uses extra elements in the
wdenk5653fc32004-02-08 22:55:38 +00002258 common flash structure for storing flash geometry.
2259
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD00b18832008-08-13 01:40:42 +02002260- CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_DRIVER
wdenk5653fc32004-02-08 22:55:38 +00002261 This option also enables the building of the cfi_flash driver
2262 in the drivers directory
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002263
Piotr Ziecik91809ed2008-11-17 15:57:58 +01002264- CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_MTD
2265 This option enables the building of the cfi_mtd driver
2266 in the drivers directory. The driver exports CFI flash
2267 to the MTD layer.
2268
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002269- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE
Guennadi Liakhovetski96ef8312008-04-03 13:36:02 +02002270 Use buffered writes to flash.
2271
2272- CONFIG_FLASH_SPANSION_S29WS_N
2273 s29ws-n MirrorBit flash has non-standard addresses for buffered
2274 write commands.
2275
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002276- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_QUIET_TEST
Stefan Roese5568e612005-11-22 13:20:42 +01002277 If this option is defined, the common CFI flash doesn't
2278 print it's warning upon not recognized FLASH banks. This
2279 is useful, if some of the configured banks are only
2280 optionally available.
2281
Jerry Van Baren9a042e92008-03-08 13:48:01 -05002282- CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS
2283 If defined (must be an integer), print out countdown
2284 digits and dots. Recommended value: 45 (9..1) for 80
2285 column displays, 15 (3..1) for 40 column displays.
2286
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002287- CONFIG_SYS_RX_ETH_BUFFER:
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02002288 Defines the number of Ethernet receive buffers. On some
2289 Ethernet controllers it is recommended to set this value
stroese53cf9432003-06-05 15:39:44 +00002290 to 8 or even higher (EEPRO100 or 405 EMAC), since all
2291 buffers can be full shortly after enabling the interface
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02002292 on high Ethernet traffic.
stroese53cf9432003-06-05 15:39:44 +00002293 Defaults to 4 if not defined.
2294
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002295The following definitions that deal with the placement and management
2296of environment data (variable area); in general, we support the
2297following configurations:
2298
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD5a1aceb2008-09-10 22:48:04 +02002299- CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002300
2301 Define this if the environment is in flash memory.
2302
2303 a) The environment occupies one whole flash sector, which is
2304 "embedded" in the text segment with the U-Boot code. This
2305 happens usually with "bottom boot sector" or "top boot
2306 sector" type flash chips, which have several smaller
2307 sectors at the start or the end. For instance, such a
2308 layout can have sector sizes of 8, 2x4, 16, Nx32 kB. In
2309 such a case you would place the environment in one of the
2310 4 kB sectors - with U-Boot code before and after it. With
2311 "top boot sector" type flash chips, you would put the
2312 environment in one of the last sectors, leaving a gap
2313 between U-Boot and the environment.
2314
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD0e8d1582008-09-10 22:48:06 +02002315 - CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002316
2317 Offset of environment data (variable area) to the
2318 beginning of flash memory; for instance, with bottom boot
2319 type flash chips the second sector can be used: the offset
2320 for this sector is given here.
2321
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002322 CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET is used relative to CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002323
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD0e8d1582008-09-10 22:48:06 +02002324 - CONFIG_ENV_ADDR:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002325
2326 This is just another way to specify the start address of
2327 the flash sector containing the environment (instead of
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD0e8d1582008-09-10 22:48:06 +02002328 CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET).
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002329
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD0e8d1582008-09-10 22:48:06 +02002330 - CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002331
2332 Size of the sector containing the environment.
2333
2334
2335 b) Sometimes flash chips have few, equal sized, BIG sectors.
2336 In such a case you don't want to spend a whole sector for
2337 the environment.
2338
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD0e8d1582008-09-10 22:48:06 +02002339 - CONFIG_ENV_SIZE:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002340
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD5a1aceb2008-09-10 22:48:04 +02002341 If you use this in combination with CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD0e8d1582008-09-10 22:48:06 +02002342 and CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE, you can specify to use only a part
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002343 of this flash sector for the environment. This saves
2344 memory for the RAM copy of the environment.
2345
2346 It may also save flash memory if you decide to use this
2347 when your environment is "embedded" within U-Boot code,
2348 since then the remainder of the flash sector could be used
2349 for U-Boot code. It should be pointed out that this is
2350 STRONGLY DISCOURAGED from a robustness point of view:
2351 updating the environment in flash makes it always
2352 necessary to erase the WHOLE sector. If something goes
2353 wrong before the contents has been restored from a copy in
2354 RAM, your target system will be dead.
2355
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD0e8d1582008-09-10 22:48:06 +02002356 - CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND
2357 CONFIG_ENV_SIZE_REDUND
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002358
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00002359 These settings describe a second storage area used to hold
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02002360 a redundant copy of the environment data, so that there is
wdenk3e386912003-04-05 00:53:31 +00002361 a valid backup copy in case there is a power failure during
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00002362 a "saveenv" operation.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002363
2364BE CAREFUL! Any changes to the flash layout, and some changes to the
2365source code will make it necessary to adapt <board>/u-boot.lds*
2366accordingly!
2367
2368
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD9314cee2008-09-10 22:47:59 +02002369- CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NVRAM:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002370
2371 Define this if you have some non-volatile memory device
2372 (NVRAM, battery buffered SRAM) which you want to use for the
2373 environment.
2374
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD0e8d1582008-09-10 22:48:06 +02002375 - CONFIG_ENV_ADDR:
2376 - CONFIG_ENV_SIZE:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002377
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02002378 These two #defines are used to determine the memory area you
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002379 want to use for environment. It is assumed that this memory
2380 can just be read and written to, without any special
2381 provision.
2382
2383BE CAREFUL! The first access to the environment happens quite early
2384in U-Boot initalization (when we try to get the setting of for the
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02002385console baudrate). You *MUST* have mapped your NVRAM area then, or
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002386U-Boot will hang.
2387
2388Please note that even with NVRAM we still use a copy of the
2389environment in RAM: we could work on NVRAM directly, but we want to
2390keep settings there always unmodified except somebody uses "saveenv"
2391to save the current settings.
2392
2393
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARDbb1f8b42008-09-05 09:19:30 +02002394- CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_EEPROM:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002395
2396 Use this if you have an EEPROM or similar serial access
2397 device and a driver for it.
2398
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD0e8d1582008-09-10 22:48:06 +02002399 - CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET:
2400 - CONFIG_ENV_SIZE:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002401
2402 These two #defines specify the offset and size of the
2403 environment area within the total memory of your EEPROM.
2404
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002405 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002406 If defined, specified the chip address of the EEPROM device.
2407 The default address is zero.
2408
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002409 - CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_BITS:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002410 If defined, the number of bits used to address bytes in a
2411 single page in the EEPROM device. A 64 byte page, for example
2412 would require six bits.
2413
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002414 - CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002415 If defined, the number of milliseconds to delay between
wdenkba56f622004-02-06 23:19:44 +00002416 page writes. The default is zero milliseconds.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002417
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002418 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002419 The length in bytes of the EEPROM memory array address. Note
2420 that this is NOT the chip address length!
2421
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002422 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_OVERFLOW:
wdenk5cf91d62004-04-23 20:32:05 +00002423 EEPROM chips that implement "address overflow" are ones
2424 like Catalyst 24WC04/08/16 which has 9/10/11 bits of
2425 address and the extra bits end up in the "chip address" bit
2426 slots. This makes a 24WC08 (1Kbyte) chip look like four 256
2427 byte chips.
2428
2429 Note that we consider the length of the address field to
2430 still be one byte because the extra address bits are hidden
2431 in the chip address.
2432
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002433 - CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_SIZE:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002434 The size in bytes of the EEPROM device.
2435
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002436
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD057c8492008-09-10 22:47:58 +02002437- CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_DATAFLASH:
wdenk5779d8d2003-12-06 23:55:10 +00002438
wdenkd4ca31c2004-01-02 14:00:00 +00002439 Define this if you have a DataFlash memory device which you
wdenk5779d8d2003-12-06 23:55:10 +00002440 want to use for the environment.
2441
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD0e8d1582008-09-10 22:48:06 +02002442 - CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET:
2443 - CONFIG_ENV_ADDR:
2444 - CONFIG_ENV_SIZE:
wdenk5779d8d2003-12-06 23:55:10 +00002445
2446 These three #defines specify the offset and size of the
2447 environment area within the total memory of your DataFlash placed
2448 at the specified address.
2449
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD51bfee12008-09-10 22:47:58 +02002450- CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND:
wdenk13a56952004-06-09 14:58:14 +00002451
2452 Define this if you have a NAND device which you want to use
2453 for the environment.
2454
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD0e8d1582008-09-10 22:48:06 +02002455 - CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET:
2456 - CONFIG_ENV_SIZE:
wdenk13a56952004-06-09 14:58:14 +00002457
2458 These two #defines specify the offset and size of the environment
2459 area within the first NAND device.
wdenk5779d8d2003-12-06 23:55:10 +00002460
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD0e8d1582008-09-10 22:48:06 +02002461 - CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND
Markus Klotzbuechere443c942006-03-20 18:02:44 +01002462
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD0e8d1582008-09-10 22:48:06 +02002463 This setting describes a second storage area of CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
Markus Klotzbuechere443c942006-03-20 18:02:44 +01002464 size used to hold a redundant copy of the environment data,
2465 so that there is a valid backup copy in case there is a
2466 power failure during a "saveenv" operation.
2467
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD0e8d1582008-09-10 22:48:06 +02002468 Note: CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET and CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND must be aligned
2469 to a block boundary, and CONFIG_ENV_SIZE must be a multiple of
Markus Klotzbuechere443c942006-03-20 18:02:44 +01002470 the NAND devices block size.
2471
Guennadi Liakhovetskib74ab732009-05-18 16:07:22 +02002472- CONFIG_NAND_ENV_DST
2473
2474 Defines address in RAM to which the nand_spl code should copy the
2475 environment. If redundant environment is used, it will be copied to
2476 CONFIG_NAND_ENV_DST + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE.
2477
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002478- CONFIG_SYS_SPI_INIT_OFFSET
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002479
2480 Defines offset to the initial SPI buffer area in DPRAM. The
2481 area is used at an early stage (ROM part) if the environment
2482 is configured to reside in the SPI EEPROM: We need a 520 byte
2483 scratch DPRAM area. It is used between the two initialization
2484 calls (spi_init_f() and spi_init_r()). A value of 0xB00 seems
2485 to be a good choice since it makes it far enough from the
2486 start of the data area as well as from the stack pointer.
2487
Bruce Adlere881cb52007-11-02 13:15:42 -07002488Please note that the environment is read-only until the monitor
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002489has been relocated to RAM and a RAM copy of the environment has been
2490created; also, when using EEPROM you will have to use getenv_r()
2491until then to read environment variables.
2492
wdenk85ec0bc2003-03-31 16:34:49 +00002493The environment is protected by a CRC32 checksum. Before the monitor
2494is relocated into RAM, as a result of a bad CRC you will be working
2495with the compiled-in default environment - *silently*!!! [This is
2496necessary, because the first environment variable we need is the
2497"baudrate" setting for the console - if we have a bad CRC, we don't
2498have any device yet where we could complain.]
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002499
2500Note: once the monitor has been relocated, then it will complain if
2501the default environment is used; a new CRC is computed as soon as you
wdenk85ec0bc2003-03-31 16:34:49 +00002502use the "saveenv" command to store a valid environment.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002503
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002504- CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_ECHO_LINK_DOWN:
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +00002505 Echo the inverted Ethernet link state to the fault LED.
wdenkfc3e2162003-10-08 22:33:00 +00002506
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002507 Note: If this option is active, then CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_MII_ADDR
wdenkfc3e2162003-10-08 22:33:00 +00002508 also needs to be defined.
2509
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002510- CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_MII_ADDR:
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +00002511 MII address of the PHY to check for the Ethernet link state.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002512
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002513- CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_VSPRINTF:
wdenkc40b2952004-03-13 23:29:43 +00002514 Makes vsprintf (and all *printf functions) support printing
2515 of 64bit values by using the L quantifier
2516
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002517- CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_STRTOUL:
wdenkc40b2952004-03-13 23:29:43 +00002518 Adds simple_strtoull that returns a 64bit value
2519
Ron Madridf5675aa2009-02-18 14:30:44 -08002520- CONFIG_NS16550_MIN_FUNCTIONS:
2521 Define this if you desire to only have use of the NS16550_init
2522 and NS16550_putc functions for the serial driver located at
2523 drivers/serial/ns16550.c. This option is useful for saving
2524 space for already greatly restricted images, including but not
2525 limited to NAND_SPL configurations.
2526
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002527Low Level (hardware related) configuration options:
wdenkdc7c9a12003-03-26 06:55:25 +00002528---------------------------------------------------
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002529
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002530- CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002531 Cache Line Size of the CPU.
2532
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002533- CONFIG_SYS_DEFAULT_IMMR:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002534 Default address of the IMMR after system reset.
wdenk2535d602003-07-17 23:16:40 +00002535
wdenk42d1f032003-10-15 23:53:47 +00002536 Needed on some 8260 systems (MPC8260ADS, PQ2FADS-ZU,
2537 and RPXsuper) to be able to adjust the position of
2538 the IMMR register after a reset.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002539
wdenk7f6c2cb2002-11-10 22:06:23 +00002540- Floppy Disk Support:
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002541 CONFIG_SYS_FDC_DRIVE_NUMBER
wdenk7f6c2cb2002-11-10 22:06:23 +00002542
2543 the default drive number (default value 0)
2544
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002545 CONFIG_SYS_ISA_IO_STRIDE
wdenk7f6c2cb2002-11-10 22:06:23 +00002546
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02002547 defines the spacing between FDC chipset registers
wdenk7f6c2cb2002-11-10 22:06:23 +00002548 (default value 1)
2549
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002550 CONFIG_SYS_ISA_IO_OFFSET
wdenk7f6c2cb2002-11-10 22:06:23 +00002551
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00002552 defines the offset of register from address. It
2553 depends on which part of the data bus is connected to
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02002554 the FDC chipset. (default value 0)
wdenk7f6c2cb2002-11-10 22:06:23 +00002555
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002556 If CONFIG_SYS_ISA_IO_STRIDE CONFIG_SYS_ISA_IO_OFFSET and
2557 CONFIG_SYS_FDC_DRIVE_NUMBER are undefined, they take their
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00002558 default value.
wdenk7f6c2cb2002-11-10 22:06:23 +00002559
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002560 if CONFIG_SYS_FDC_HW_INIT is defined, then the function
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00002561 fdc_hw_init() is called at the beginning of the FDC
2562 setup. fdc_hw_init() must be provided by the board
2563 source code. It is used to make hardware dependant
2564 initializations.
wdenk7f6c2cb2002-11-10 22:06:23 +00002565
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002566- CONFIG_SYS_IMMR: Physical address of the Internal Memory.
wdenkefe2a4d2004-12-16 21:44:03 +00002567 DO NOT CHANGE unless you know exactly what you're
wdenk25d67122004-12-10 11:40:40 +00002568 doing! (11-4) [MPC8xx/82xx systems only]
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002569
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002570- CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002571
wdenk7152b1d2003-09-05 23:19:14 +00002572 Start address of memory area that can be used for
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002573 initial data and stack; please note that this must be
2574 writable memory that is working WITHOUT special
2575 initialization, i. e. you CANNOT use normal RAM which
2576 will become available only after programming the
2577 memory controller and running certain initialization
2578 sequences.
2579
2580 U-Boot uses the following memory types:
2581 - MPC8xx and MPC8260: IMMR (internal memory of the CPU)
2582 - MPC824X: data cache
2583 - PPC4xx: data cache
2584
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002585- CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002586
2587 Offset of the initial data structure in the memory
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002588 area defined by CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR. Usually
2589 CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET is chosen such that the initial
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002590 data is located at the end of the available space
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002591 (sometimes written as (CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_END -
2592 CONFIG_SYS_INIT_DATA_SIZE), and the initial stack is just
2593 below that area (growing from (CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR +
2594 CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET) downward.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002595
2596 Note:
2597 On the MPC824X (or other systems that use the data
2598 cache for initial memory) the address chosen for
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002599 CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR is basically arbitrary - it must
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002600 point to an otherwise UNUSED address space between
2601 the top of RAM and the start of the PCI space.
2602
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002603- CONFIG_SYS_SIUMCR: SIU Module Configuration (11-6)
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002604
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002605- CONFIG_SYS_SYPCR: System Protection Control (11-9)
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002606
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002607- CONFIG_SYS_TBSCR: Time Base Status and Control (11-26)
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002608
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002609- CONFIG_SYS_PISCR: Periodic Interrupt Status and Control (11-31)
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002610
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002611- CONFIG_SYS_PLPRCR: PLL, Low-Power, and Reset Control Register (15-30)
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002612
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002613- CONFIG_SYS_SCCR: System Clock and reset Control Register (15-27)
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002614
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002615- CONFIG_SYS_OR_TIMING_SDRAM:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002616 SDRAM timing
2617
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002618- CONFIG_SYS_MAMR_PTA:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002619 periodic timer for refresh
2620
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002621- CONFIG_SYS_DER: Debug Event Register (37-47)
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002622
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002623- FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM, FLASH_BASE1_PRELIM, CONFIG_SYS_REMAP_OR_AM,
2624 CONFIG_SYS_PRELIM_OR_AM, CONFIG_SYS_OR_TIMING_FLASH, CONFIG_SYS_OR0_REMAP,
2625 CONFIG_SYS_OR0_PRELIM, CONFIG_SYS_BR0_PRELIM, CONFIG_SYS_OR1_REMAP, CONFIG_SYS_OR1_PRELIM,
2626 CONFIG_SYS_BR1_PRELIM:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002627 Memory Controller Definitions: BR0/1 and OR0/1 (FLASH)
2628
2629- SDRAM_BASE2_PRELIM, SDRAM_BASE3_PRELIM, SDRAM_MAX_SIZE,
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002630 CONFIG_SYS_OR_TIMING_SDRAM, CONFIG_SYS_OR2_PRELIM, CONFIG_SYS_BR2_PRELIM,
2631 CONFIG_SYS_OR3_PRELIM, CONFIG_SYS_BR3_PRELIM:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002632 Memory Controller Definitions: BR2/3 and OR2/3 (SDRAM)
2633
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002634- CONFIG_SYS_MAMR_PTA, CONFIG_SYS_MPTPR_2BK_4K, CONFIG_SYS_MPTPR_1BK_4K, CONFIG_SYS_MPTPR_2BK_8K,
2635 CONFIG_SYS_MPTPR_1BK_8K, CONFIG_SYS_MAMR_8COL, CONFIG_SYS_MAMR_9COL:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002636 Machine Mode Register and Memory Periodic Timer
2637 Prescaler definitions (SDRAM timing)
2638
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002639- CONFIG_SYS_I2C_UCODE_PATCH, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DPMEM_OFFSET [0x1FC0]:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002640 enable I2C microcode relocation patch (MPC8xx);
2641 define relocation offset in DPRAM [DSP2]
2642
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002643- CONFIG_SYS_SMC_UCODE_PATCH, CONFIG_SYS_SMC_DPMEM_OFFSET [0x1FC0]:
Heiko Schocherb423d052008-01-11 01:12:07 +01002644 enable SMC microcode relocation patch (MPC8xx);
2645 define relocation offset in DPRAM [SMC1]
2646
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002647- CONFIG_SYS_SPI_UCODE_PATCH, CONFIG_SYS_SPI_DPMEM_OFFSET [0x1FC0]:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002648 enable SPI microcode relocation patch (MPC8xx);
2649 define relocation offset in DPRAM [SCC4]
2650
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002651- CONFIG_SYS_USE_OSCCLK:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002652 Use OSCM clock mode on MBX8xx board. Be careful,
2653 wrong setting might damage your board. Read
2654 doc/README.MBX before setting this variable!
2655
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002656- CONFIG_SYS_CPM_POST_WORD_ADDR: (MPC8xx, MPC8260 only)
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00002657 Offset of the bootmode word in DPRAM used by post
2658 (Power On Self Tests). This definition overrides
2659 #define'd default value in commproc.h resp.
2660 cpm_8260.h.
wdenkea909b72002-11-21 23:11:29 +00002661
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002662- CONFIG_SYS_PCI_SLV_MEM_LOCAL, CONFIG_SYS_PCI_SLV_MEM_BUS, CONFIG_SYS_PICMR0_MASK_ATTRIB,
2663 CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR0_LOCAL, CONFIG_SYS_PCIMSK0_MASK, CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR1_LOCAL,
2664 CONFIG_SYS_PCIMSK1_MASK, CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_MEM_LOCAL, CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_MEM_BUS,
2665 CONFIG_SYS_CPU_PCI_MEM_START, CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_MEM_SIZE, CONFIG_SYS_POCMR0_MASK_ATTRIB,
2666 CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_MEMIO_LOCAL, CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_MEMIO_BUS, CPU_PCI_MEMIO_START,
2667 CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_MEMIO_SIZE, CONFIG_SYS_POCMR1_MASK_ATTRIB, CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_IO_LOCAL,
2668 CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_IO_BUS, CONFIG_SYS_CPU_PCI_IO_START, CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_IO_SIZE,
2669 CONFIG_SYS_POCMR2_MASK_ATTRIB: (MPC826x only)
wdenk5d232d02003-05-22 22:52:13 +00002670 Overrides the default PCI memory map in cpu/mpc8260/pci.c if set.
2671
Dirk Eibach9cacf4f2009-02-09 08:18:34 +01002672- CONFIG_PCI_DISABLE_PCIE:
2673 Disable PCI-Express on systems where it is supported but not
2674 required.
2675
Ben Warrenbb99ad62006-09-07 16:50:54 -04002676- CONFIG_SPD_EEPROM
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +01002677 Get DDR timing information from an I2C EEPROM. Common
2678 with pluggable memory modules such as SODIMMs
2679
Ben Warrenbb99ad62006-09-07 16:50:54 -04002680 SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS
2681 I2C address of the SPD EEPROM
2682
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002683- CONFIG_SYS_SPD_BUS_NUM
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +01002684 If SPD EEPROM is on an I2C bus other than the first
2685 one, specify here. Note that the value must resolve
2686 to something your driver can deal with.
Ben Warrenbb99ad62006-09-07 16:50:54 -04002687
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002688- CONFIG_SYS_83XX_DDR_USES_CS0
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +01002689 Only for 83xx systems. If specified, then DDR should
2690 be configured using CS0 and CS1 instead of CS2 and CS3.
Timur Tabi2ad6b512006-10-31 18:44:42 -06002691
wdenkc26e4542004-04-18 10:13:26 +00002692- CONFIG_ETHER_ON_FEC[12]
2693 Define to enable FEC[12] on a 8xx series processor.
2694
2695- CONFIG_FEC[12]_PHY
2696 Define to the hardcoded PHY address which corresponds
wdenk6e592382004-04-18 17:39:38 +00002697 to the given FEC; i. e.
2698 #define CONFIG_FEC1_PHY 4
wdenkc26e4542004-04-18 10:13:26 +00002699 means that the PHY with address 4 is connected to FEC1
2700
2701 When set to -1, means to probe for first available.
2702
2703- CONFIG_FEC[12]_PHY_NORXERR
2704 The PHY does not have a RXERR line (RMII only).
2705 (so program the FEC to ignore it).
2706
2707- CONFIG_RMII
2708 Enable RMII mode for all FECs.
2709 Note that this is a global option, we can't
2710 have one FEC in standard MII mode and another in RMII mode.
2711
wdenk5cf91d62004-04-23 20:32:05 +00002712- CONFIG_CRC32_VERIFY
2713 Add a verify option to the crc32 command.
2714 The syntax is:
2715
2716 => crc32 -v <address> <count> <crc32>
2717
2718 Where address/count indicate a memory area
2719 and crc32 is the correct crc32 which the
2720 area should have.
2721
wdenk56523f12004-07-11 17:40:54 +00002722- CONFIG_LOOPW
2723 Add the "loopw" memory command. This only takes effect if
Jon Loeliger602ad3b2007-06-11 19:03:39 -05002724 the memory commands are activated globally (CONFIG_CMD_MEM).
wdenk56523f12004-07-11 17:40:54 +00002725
stroese7b466642004-12-16 18:46:55 +00002726- CONFIG_MX_CYCLIC
2727 Add the "mdc" and "mwc" memory commands. These are cyclic
2728 "md/mw" commands.
2729 Examples:
2730
wdenkefe2a4d2004-12-16 21:44:03 +00002731 => mdc.b 10 4 500
stroese7b466642004-12-16 18:46:55 +00002732 This command will print 4 bytes (10,11,12,13) each 500 ms.
2733
wdenkefe2a4d2004-12-16 21:44:03 +00002734 => mwc.l 100 12345678 10
stroese7b466642004-12-16 18:46:55 +00002735 This command will write 12345678 to address 100 all 10 ms.
2736
wdenkefe2a4d2004-12-16 21:44:03 +00002737 This only takes effect if the memory commands are activated
Jon Loeliger602ad3b2007-06-11 19:03:39 -05002738 globally (CONFIG_CMD_MEM).
stroese7b466642004-12-16 18:46:55 +00002739
wdenk8aa1a2d2005-04-04 12:44:11 +00002740- CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
2741- CONFIG_SKIP_RELOCATE_UBOOT
2742
wdenk3c2b3d42005-04-05 23:32:21 +00002743 [ARM only] If these variables are defined, then
2744 certain low level initializations (like setting up
2745 the memory controller) are omitted and/or U-Boot does
2746 not relocate itself into RAM.
2747 Normally these variables MUST NOT be defined. The
2748 only exception is when U-Boot is loaded (to RAM) by
2749 some other boot loader or by a debugger which
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02002750 performs these initializations itself.
wdenk8aa1a2d2005-04-04 12:44:11 +00002751
Magnus Liljadf812382009-06-13 20:50:00 +02002752- CONFIG_PRELOADER
2753
2754 Modifies the behaviour of start.S when compiling a loader
2755 that is executed before the actual U-Boot. E.g. when
2756 compiling a NAND SPL.
wdenk400558b2005-04-02 23:52:25 +00002757
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002758Building the Software:
2759======================
2760
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +01002761Building U-Boot has been tested in several native build environments
2762and in many different cross environments. Of course we cannot support
2763all possibly existing versions of cross development tools in all
2764(potentially obsolete) versions. In case of tool chain problems we
2765recommend to use the ELDK (see http://www.denx.de/wiki/DULG/ELDK)
2766which is extensively used to build and test U-Boot.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002767
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +01002768If you are not using a native environment, it is assumed that you
2769have GNU cross compiling tools available in your path. In this case,
2770you must set the environment variable CROSS_COMPILE in your shell.
2771Note that no changes to the Makefile or any other source files are
2772necessary. For example using the ELDK on a 4xx CPU, please enter:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002773
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +01002774 $ CROSS_COMPILE=ppc_4xx-
2775 $ export CROSS_COMPILE
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002776
Peter Tyser2f8d3962009-03-13 18:54:51 -05002777Note: If you wish to generate Windows versions of the utilities in
2778 the tools directory you can use the MinGW toolchain
2779 (http://www.mingw.org). Set your HOST tools to the MinGW
2780 toolchain and execute 'make tools'. For example:
2781
2782 $ make HOSTCC=i586-mingw32msvc-gcc HOSTSTRIP=i586-mingw32msvc-strip tools
2783
2784 Binaries such as tools/mkimage.exe will be created which can
2785 be executed on computers running Windows.
2786
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +01002787U-Boot is intended to be simple to build. After installing the
2788sources you must configure U-Boot for one specific board type. This
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002789is done by typing:
2790
2791 make NAME_config
2792
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +01002793where "NAME_config" is the name of one of the existing configu-
2794rations; see the main Makefile for supported names.
wdenk54387ac2003-10-08 22:45:44 +00002795
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002796Note: for some board special configuration names may exist; check if
2797 additional information is available from the board vendor; for
2798 instance, the TQM823L systems are available without (standard)
2799 or with LCD support. You can select such additional "features"
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02002800 when choosing the configuration, i. e.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002801
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002802 make TQM823L_config
2803 - will configure for a plain TQM823L, i. e. no LCD support
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002804
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002805 make TQM823L_LCD_config
2806 - will configure for a TQM823L with U-Boot console on LCD
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002807
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002808 etc.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002809
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002810
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002811Finally, type "make all", and you should get some working U-Boot
2812images ready for download to / installation on your system:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002813
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002814- "u-boot.bin" is a raw binary image
2815- "u-boot" is an image in ELF binary format
2816- "u-boot.srec" is in Motorola S-Record format
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002817
Marian Balakowiczbaf31242006-09-07 17:25:40 +02002818By default the build is performed locally and the objects are saved
2819in the source directory. One of the two methods can be used to change
2820this behavior and build U-Boot to some external directory:
2821
28221. Add O= to the make command line invocations:
2823
2824 make O=/tmp/build distclean
2825 make O=/tmp/build NAME_config
2826 make O=/tmp/build all
2827
28282. Set environment variable BUILD_DIR to point to the desired location:
2829
2830 export BUILD_DIR=/tmp/build
2831 make distclean
2832 make NAME_config
2833 make all
2834
2835Note that the command line "O=" setting overrides the BUILD_DIR environment
2836variable.
2837
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002838
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002839Please be aware that the Makefiles assume you are using GNU make, so
2840for instance on NetBSD you might need to use "gmake" instead of
2841native "make".
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002842
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002843
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002844If the system board that you have is not listed, then you will need
2845to port U-Boot to your hardware platform. To do this, follow these
2846steps:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002847
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +000028481. Add a new configuration option for your board to the toplevel
2849 "Makefile" and to the "MAKEALL" script, using the existing
2850 entries as examples. Note that here and at many other places
2851 boards and other names are listed in alphabetical sort order. Please
2852 keep this order.
28532. Create a new directory to hold your board specific code. Add any
2854 files you need. In your board directory, you will need at least
2855 the "Makefile", a "<board>.c", "flash.c" and "u-boot.lds".
28563. Create a new configuration file "include/configs/<board>.h" for
2857 your board
28583. If you're porting U-Boot to a new CPU, then also create a new
2859 directory to hold your CPU specific code. Add any files you need.
28604. Run "make <board>_config" with your new name.
28615. Type "make", and you should get a working "u-boot.srec" file
2862 to be installed on your target system.
28636. Debug and solve any problems that might arise.
2864 [Of course, this last step is much harder than it sounds.]
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002865
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002866
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002867Testing of U-Boot Modifications, Ports to New Hardware, etc.:
2868==============================================================
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002869
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +01002870If you have modified U-Boot sources (for instance added a new board
2871or support for new devices, a new CPU, etc.) you are expected to
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002872provide feedback to the other developers. The feedback normally takes
2873the form of a "patch", i. e. a context diff against a certain (latest
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +01002874official or latest in the git repository) version of U-Boot sources.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002875
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +01002876But before you submit such a patch, please verify that your modifi-
2877cation did not break existing code. At least make sure that *ALL* of
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002878the supported boards compile WITHOUT ANY compiler warnings. To do so,
2879just run the "MAKEALL" script, which will configure and build U-Boot
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +01002880for ALL supported system. Be warned, this will take a while. You can
2881select which (cross) compiler to use by passing a `CROSS_COMPILE'
2882environment variable to the script, i. e. to use the ELDK cross tools
2883you can type
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002884
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002885 CROSS_COMPILE=ppc_8xx- MAKEALL
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002886
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002887or to build on a native PowerPC system you can type
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002888
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002889 CROSS_COMPILE=' ' MAKEALL
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002890
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +01002891When using the MAKEALL script, the default behaviour is to build
2892U-Boot in the source directory. This location can be changed by
2893setting the BUILD_DIR environment variable. Also, for each target
2894built, the MAKEALL script saves two log files (<target>.ERR and
2895<target>.MAKEALL) in the <source dir>/LOG directory. This default
2896location can be changed by setting the MAKEALL_LOGDIR environment
2897variable. For example:
Marian Balakowiczbaf31242006-09-07 17:25:40 +02002898
2899 export BUILD_DIR=/tmp/build
2900 export MAKEALL_LOGDIR=/tmp/log
2901 CROSS_COMPILE=ppc_8xx- MAKEALL
2902
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +01002903With the above settings build objects are saved in the /tmp/build,
2904log files are saved in the /tmp/log and the source tree remains clean
2905during the whole build process.
Marian Balakowiczbaf31242006-09-07 17:25:40 +02002906
2907
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002908See also "U-Boot Porting Guide" below.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002909
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002910
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002911Monitor Commands - Overview:
2912============================
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002913
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002914go - start application at address 'addr'
2915run - run commands in an environment variable
2916bootm - boot application image from memory
2917bootp - boot image via network using BootP/TFTP protocol
2918tftpboot- boot image via network using TFTP protocol
2919 and env variables "ipaddr" and "serverip"
2920 (and eventually "gatewayip")
2921rarpboot- boot image via network using RARP/TFTP protocol
2922diskboot- boot from IDE devicebootd - boot default, i.e., run 'bootcmd'
2923loads - load S-Record file over serial line
2924loadb - load binary file over serial line (kermit mode)
2925md - memory display
2926mm - memory modify (auto-incrementing)
2927nm - memory modify (constant address)
2928mw - memory write (fill)
2929cp - memory copy
2930cmp - memory compare
2931crc32 - checksum calculation
Peter Tyser0f89c542009-04-18 22:34:03 -05002932i2c - I2C sub-system
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002933sspi - SPI utility commands
2934base - print or set address offset
2935printenv- print environment variables
2936setenv - set environment variables
2937saveenv - save environment variables to persistent storage
2938protect - enable or disable FLASH write protection
2939erase - erase FLASH memory
2940flinfo - print FLASH memory information
2941bdinfo - print Board Info structure
2942iminfo - print header information for application image
2943coninfo - print console devices and informations
2944ide - IDE sub-system
2945loop - infinite loop on address range
wdenk56523f12004-07-11 17:40:54 +00002946loopw - infinite write loop on address range
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002947mtest - simple RAM test
2948icache - enable or disable instruction cache
2949dcache - enable or disable data cache
2950reset - Perform RESET of the CPU
2951echo - echo args to console
2952version - print monitor version
2953help - print online help
2954? - alias for 'help'
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002955
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002956
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002957Monitor Commands - Detailed Description:
2958========================================
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002959
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002960TODO.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002961
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002962For now: just type "help <command>".
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002963
2964
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002965Environment Variables:
2966======================
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002967
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002968U-Boot supports user configuration using Environment Variables which
2969can be made persistent by saving to Flash memory.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002970
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002971Environment Variables are set using "setenv", printed using
2972"printenv", and saved to Flash using "saveenv". Using "setenv"
2973without a value can be used to delete a variable from the
2974environment. As long as you don't save the environment you are
2975working with an in-memory copy. In case the Flash area containing the
2976environment is erased by accident, a default environment is provided.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002977
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002978Some configuration options can be set using Environment Variables:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002979
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002980 baudrate - see CONFIG_BAUDRATE
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002981
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002982 bootdelay - see CONFIG_BOOTDELAY
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002983
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002984 bootcmd - see CONFIG_BOOTCOMMAND
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002985
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002986 bootargs - Boot arguments when booting an RTOS image
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002987
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00002988 bootfile - Name of the image to load with TFTP
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00002989
Bartlomiej Sieka7d721e32008-04-14 15:44:16 +02002990 bootm_low - Memory range available for image processing in the bootm
2991 command can be restricted. This variable is given as
2992 a hexadecimal number and defines lowest address allowed
2993 for use by the bootm command. See also "bootm_size"
2994 environment variable. Address defined by "bootm_low" is
2995 also the base of the initial memory mapping for the Linux
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02002996 kernel -- see the description of CONFIG_SYS_BOOTMAPSZ.
Bartlomiej Sieka7d721e32008-04-14 15:44:16 +02002997
2998 bootm_size - Memory range available for image processing in the bootm
2999 command can be restricted. This variable is given as
3000 a hexadecimal number and defines the size of the region
3001 allowed for use by the bootm command. See also "bootm_low"
3002 environment variable.
3003
Bartlomiej Sieka4bae9092008-10-01 15:26:31 +02003004 updatefile - Location of the software update file on a TFTP server, used
3005 by the automatic software update feature. Please refer to
3006 documentation in doc/README.update for more details.
3007
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003008 autoload - if set to "no" (any string beginning with 'n'),
3009 "bootp" will just load perform a lookup of the
3010 configuration from the BOOTP server, but not try to
3011 load any image using TFTP
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003012
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003013 autostart - if set to "yes", an image loaded using the "bootp",
3014 "rarpboot", "tftpboot" or "diskboot" commands will
3015 be automatically started (by internally calling
3016 "bootm")
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003017
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003018 If set to "no", a standalone image passed to the
3019 "bootm" command will be copied to the load address
3020 (and eventually uncompressed), but NOT be started.
3021 This can be used to load and uncompress arbitrary
3022 data.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003023
wdenk17ea1172004-06-06 21:51:03 +00003024 i2cfast - (PPC405GP|PPC405EP only)
3025 if set to 'y' configures Linux I2C driver for fast
3026 mode (400kHZ). This environment variable is used in
3027 initialization code. So, for changes to be effective
3028 it must be saved and board must be reset.
3029
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003030 initrd_high - restrict positioning of initrd images:
3031 If this variable is not set, initrd images will be
3032 copied to the highest possible address in RAM; this
3033 is usually what you want since it allows for
3034 maximum initrd size. If for some reason you want to
3035 make sure that the initrd image is loaded below the
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02003036 CONFIG_SYS_BOOTMAPSZ limit, you can set this environment
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003037 variable to a value of "no" or "off" or "0".
3038 Alternatively, you can set it to a maximum upper
3039 address to use (U-Boot will still check that it
3040 does not overwrite the U-Boot stack and data).
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003041
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003042 For instance, when you have a system with 16 MB
3043 RAM, and want to reserve 4 MB from use by Linux,
3044 you can do this by adding "mem=12M" to the value of
3045 the "bootargs" variable. However, now you must make
3046 sure that the initrd image is placed in the first
3047 12 MB as well - this can be done with
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003048
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003049 setenv initrd_high 00c00000
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003050
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003051 If you set initrd_high to 0xFFFFFFFF, this is an
3052 indication to U-Boot that all addresses are legal
3053 for the Linux kernel, including addresses in flash
3054 memory. In this case U-Boot will NOT COPY the
3055 ramdisk at all. This may be useful to reduce the
3056 boot time on your system, but requires that this
3057 feature is supported by your Linux kernel.
wdenk4a6fd342003-04-12 23:38:12 +00003058
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003059 ipaddr - IP address; needed for tftpboot command
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003060
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003061 loadaddr - Default load address for commands like "bootp",
3062 "rarpboot", "tftpboot", "loadb" or "diskboot"
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003063
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003064 loads_echo - see CONFIG_LOADS_ECHO
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003065
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003066 serverip - TFTP server IP address; needed for tftpboot command
wdenk38b99262003-05-23 23:18:21 +00003067
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003068 bootretry - see CONFIG_BOOT_RETRY_TIME
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003069
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003070 bootdelaykey - see CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_DELAY_STR
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003071
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003072 bootstopkey - see CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_STOP_STR
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003073
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003074 ethprime - When CONFIG_NET_MULTI is enabled controls which
3075 interface is used first.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003076
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003077 ethact - When CONFIG_NET_MULTI is enabled controls which
3078 interface is currently active. For example you
3079 can do the following
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003080
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003081 => setenv ethact FEC ETHERNET
3082 => ping 192.168.0.1 # traffic sent on FEC ETHERNET
3083 => setenv ethact SCC ETHERNET
3084 => ping 10.0.0.1 # traffic sent on SCC ETHERNET
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003085
Matthias Fuchse1692572008-01-17 07:45:05 +01003086 ethrotate - When set to "no" U-Boot does not go through all
3087 available network interfaces.
3088 It just stays at the currently selected interface.
3089
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003090 netretry - When set to "no" each network operation will
3091 either succeed or fail without retrying.
3092 When set to "once" the network operation will
3093 fail when all the available network interfaces
3094 are tried once without success.
3095 Useful on scripts which control the retry operation
3096 themselves.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003097
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARDb4e2f892009-01-31 09:53:39 +01003098 npe_ucode - set load address for the NPE microcode
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARDa1cf0272008-01-07 08:41:34 +01003099
Wolfgang Denk28cb9372005-09-24 23:25:46 +02003100 tftpsrcport - If this is set, the value is used for TFTP's
Wolfgang Denkecb0ccd2005-09-24 22:37:32 +02003101 UDP source port.
3102
Wolfgang Denk28cb9372005-09-24 23:25:46 +02003103 tftpdstport - If this is set, the value is used for TFTP's UDP
3104 destination port instead of the Well Know Port 69.
3105
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003106 vlan - When set to a value < 4095 the traffic over
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02003107 Ethernet is encapsulated/received over 802.1q
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003108 VLAN tagged frames.
wdenka3d991b2004-04-15 21:48:45 +00003109
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003110The following environment variables may be used and automatically
3111updated by the network boot commands ("bootp" and "rarpboot"),
3112depending the information provided by your boot server:
wdenka3d991b2004-04-15 21:48:45 +00003113
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003114 bootfile - see above
3115 dnsip - IP address of your Domain Name Server
3116 dnsip2 - IP address of your secondary Domain Name Server
3117 gatewayip - IP address of the Gateway (Router) to use
3118 hostname - Target hostname
3119 ipaddr - see above
3120 netmask - Subnet Mask
3121 rootpath - Pathname of the root filesystem on the NFS server
3122 serverip - see above
wdenka3d991b2004-04-15 21:48:45 +00003123
wdenka3d991b2004-04-15 21:48:45 +00003124
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003125There are two special Environment Variables:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003126
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003127 serial# - contains hardware identification information such
3128 as type string and/or serial number
3129 ethaddr - Ethernet address
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003130
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003131These variables can be set only once (usually during manufacturing of
3132the board). U-Boot refuses to delete or overwrite these variables
3133once they have been set once.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003134
3135
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003136Further special Environment Variables:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003137
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003138 ver - Contains the U-Boot version string as printed
3139 with the "version" command. This variable is
3140 readonly (see CONFIG_VERSION_VARIABLE).
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003141
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003142
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003143Please note that changes to some configuration parameters may take
3144only effect after the next boot (yes, that's just like Windoze :-).
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003145
stroesec1551ea2003-04-04 15:53:41 +00003146
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003147Command Line Parsing:
3148=====================
stroesec1551ea2003-04-04 15:53:41 +00003149
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003150There are two different command line parsers available with U-Boot:
3151the old "simple" one, and the much more powerful "hush" shell:
stroesec1551ea2003-04-04 15:53:41 +00003152
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003153Old, simple command line parser:
3154--------------------------------
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003155
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003156- supports environment variables (through setenv / saveenv commands)
3157- several commands on one line, separated by ';'
Wolfgang Denkfe126d82005-11-20 21:40:11 +01003158- variable substitution using "... ${name} ..." syntax
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003159- special characters ('$', ';') can be escaped by prefixing with '\',
3160 for example:
Wolfgang Denkfe126d82005-11-20 21:40:11 +01003161 setenv bootcmd bootm \${address}
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003162- You can also escape text by enclosing in single apostrophes, for example:
3163 setenv addip 'setenv bootargs $bootargs ip=$ipaddr:$serverip:$gatewayip:$netmask:$hostname::off'
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003164
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003165Hush shell:
3166-----------
wdenkf07771c2003-05-28 08:06:31 +00003167
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003168- similar to Bourne shell, with control structures like
3169 if...then...else...fi, for...do...done; while...do...done,
3170 until...do...done, ...
3171- supports environment ("global") variables (through setenv / saveenv
3172 commands) and local shell variables (through standard shell syntax
3173 "name=value"); only environment variables can be used with "run"
3174 command
wdenkf07771c2003-05-28 08:06:31 +00003175
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003176General rules:
3177--------------
wdenkf07771c2003-05-28 08:06:31 +00003178
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003179(1) If a command line (or an environment variable executed by a "run"
3180 command) contains several commands separated by semicolon, and
3181 one of these commands fails, then the remaining commands will be
3182 executed anyway.
wdenkf07771c2003-05-28 08:06:31 +00003183
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003184(2) If you execute several variables with one call to run (i. e.
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02003185 calling run with a list of variables as arguments), any failing
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003186 command will cause "run" to terminate, i. e. the remaining
3187 variables are not executed.
wdenkf07771c2003-05-28 08:06:31 +00003188
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003189Note for Redundant Ethernet Interfaces:
3190=======================================
wdenkf07771c2003-05-28 08:06:31 +00003191
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02003192Some boards come with redundant Ethernet interfaces; U-Boot supports
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003193such configurations and is capable of automatic selection of a
3194"working" interface when needed. MAC assignment works as follows:
wdenkf07771c2003-05-28 08:06:31 +00003195
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003196Network interfaces are numbered eth0, eth1, eth2, ... Corresponding
3197MAC addresses can be stored in the environment as "ethaddr" (=>eth0),
3198"eth1addr" (=>eth1), "eth2addr", ...
wdenkf07771c2003-05-28 08:06:31 +00003199
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003200If the network interface stores some valid MAC address (for instance
3201in SROM), this is used as default address if there is NO correspon-
3202ding setting in the environment; if the corresponding environment
3203variable is set, this overrides the settings in the card; that means:
wdenkf07771c2003-05-28 08:06:31 +00003204
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003205o If the SROM has a valid MAC address, and there is no address in the
3206 environment, the SROM's address is used.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003207
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003208o If there is no valid address in the SROM, and a definition in the
3209 environment exists, then the value from the environment variable is
3210 used.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003211
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003212o If both the SROM and the environment contain a MAC address, and
3213 both addresses are the same, this MAC address is used.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003214
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003215o If both the SROM and the environment contain a MAC address, and the
3216 addresses differ, the value from the environment is used and a
3217 warning is printed.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003218
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003219o If neither SROM nor the environment contain a MAC address, an error
3220 is raised.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003221
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003222
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003223Image Formats:
3224==============
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003225
Marian Balakowicz3310c542008-03-12 12:13:13 +01003226U-Boot is capable of booting (and performing other auxiliary operations on)
3227images in two formats:
3228
3229New uImage format (FIT)
3230-----------------------
3231
3232Flexible and powerful format based on Flattened Image Tree -- FIT (similar
3233to Flattened Device Tree). It allows the use of images with multiple
3234components (several kernels, ramdisks, etc.), with contents protected by
3235SHA1, MD5 or CRC32. More details are found in the doc/uImage.FIT directory.
3236
3237
3238Old uImage format
3239-----------------
3240
3241Old image format is based on binary files which can be basically anything,
3242preceded by a special header; see the definitions in include/image.h for
3243details; basically, the header defines the following image properties:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003244
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003245* Target Operating System (Provisions for OpenBSD, NetBSD, FreeBSD,
3246 4.4BSD, Linux, SVR4, Esix, Solaris, Irix, SCO, Dell, NCR, VxWorks,
Peter Tyserf5ed9e32008-09-08 14:56:49 -05003247 LynxOS, pSOS, QNX, RTEMS, INTEGRITY;
3248 Currently supported: Linux, NetBSD, VxWorks, QNX, RTEMS, LynxOS,
3249 INTEGRITY).
Wolfgang Denk7b64fef2006-10-24 14:21:16 +02003250* Target CPU Architecture (Provisions for Alpha, ARM, AVR32, Intel x86,
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003251 IA64, MIPS, NIOS, PowerPC, IBM S390, SuperH, Sparc, Sparc 64 Bit;
Wolfgang Denk7b64fef2006-10-24 14:21:16 +02003252 Currently supported: ARM, AVR32, Intel x86, MIPS, NIOS, PowerPC).
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003253* Compression Type (uncompressed, gzip, bzip2)
3254* Load Address
3255* Entry Point
3256* Image Name
3257* Image Timestamp
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003258
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003259The header is marked by a special Magic Number, and both the header
3260and the data portions of the image are secured against corruption by
3261CRC32 checksums.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003262
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003263
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003264Linux Support:
3265==============
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003266
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003267Although U-Boot should support any OS or standalone application
3268easily, the main focus has always been on Linux during the design of
3269U-Boot.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003270
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003271U-Boot includes many features that so far have been part of some
3272special "boot loader" code within the Linux kernel. Also, any
3273"initrd" images to be used are no longer part of one big Linux image;
3274instead, kernel and "initrd" are separate images. This implementation
3275serves several purposes:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003276
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003277- the same features can be used for other OS or standalone
3278 applications (for instance: using compressed images to reduce the
3279 Flash memory footprint)
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003280
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003281- it becomes much easier to port new Linux kernel versions because
3282 lots of low-level, hardware dependent stuff are done by U-Boot
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003283
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003284- the same Linux kernel image can now be used with different "initrd"
3285 images; of course this also means that different kernel images can
3286 be run with the same "initrd". This makes testing easier (you don't
3287 have to build a new "zImage.initrd" Linux image when you just
3288 change a file in your "initrd"). Also, a field-upgrade of the
3289 software is easier now.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003290
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003291
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003292Linux HOWTO:
3293============
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003294
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003295Porting Linux to U-Boot based systems:
3296---------------------------------------
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003297
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003298U-Boot cannot save you from doing all the necessary modifications to
3299configure the Linux device drivers for use with your target hardware
3300(no, we don't intend to provide a full virtual machine interface to
3301Linux :-).
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003302
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003303But now you can ignore ALL boot loader code (in arch/ppc/mbxboot).
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003304
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003305Just make sure your machine specific header file (for instance
3306include/asm-ppc/tqm8xx.h) includes the same definition of the Board
Markus Heidelberg1dc30692008-09-07 20:18:27 +02003307Information structure as we define in include/asm-<arch>/u-boot.h,
3308and make sure that your definition of IMAP_ADDR uses the same value
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02003309as your U-Boot configuration in CONFIG_SYS_IMMR.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003310
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003311
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003312Configuring the Linux kernel:
3313-----------------------------
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003314
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003315No specific requirements for U-Boot. Make sure you have some root
3316device (initial ramdisk, NFS) for your target system.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003317
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003318
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003319Building a Linux Image:
3320-----------------------
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003321
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003322With U-Boot, "normal" build targets like "zImage" or "bzImage" are
3323not used. If you use recent kernel source, a new build target
3324"uImage" will exist which automatically builds an image usable by
3325U-Boot. Most older kernels also have support for a "pImage" target,
3326which was introduced for our predecessor project PPCBoot and uses a
3327100% compatible format.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003328
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003329Example:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003330
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003331 make TQM850L_config
3332 make oldconfig
3333 make dep
3334 make uImage
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003335
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003336The "uImage" build target uses a special tool (in 'tools/mkimage') to
3337encapsulate a compressed Linux kernel image with header information,
3338CRC32 checksum etc. for use with U-Boot. This is what we are doing:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003339
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003340* build a standard "vmlinux" kernel image (in ELF binary format):
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003341
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003342* convert the kernel into a raw binary image:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003343
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003344 ${CROSS_COMPILE}-objcopy -O binary \
3345 -R .note -R .comment \
3346 -S vmlinux linux.bin
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003347
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003348* compress the binary image:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003349
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003350 gzip -9 linux.bin
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003351
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003352* package compressed binary image for U-Boot:
wdenk24ee89b2002-11-03 17:56:27 +00003353
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003354 mkimage -A ppc -O linux -T kernel -C gzip \
3355 -a 0 -e 0 -n "Linux Kernel Image" \
3356 -d linux.bin.gz uImage
wdenk24ee89b2002-11-03 17:56:27 +00003357
wdenk24ee89b2002-11-03 17:56:27 +00003358
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003359The "mkimage" tool can also be used to create ramdisk images for use
3360with U-Boot, either separated from the Linux kernel image, or
3361combined into one file. "mkimage" encapsulates the images with a 64
3362byte header containing information about target architecture,
3363operating system, image type, compression method, entry points, time
3364stamp, CRC32 checksums, etc.
wdenk24ee89b2002-11-03 17:56:27 +00003365
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003366"mkimage" can be called in two ways: to verify existing images and
3367print the header information, or to build new images.
wdenk24ee89b2002-11-03 17:56:27 +00003368
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003369In the first form (with "-l" option) mkimage lists the information
3370contained in the header of an existing U-Boot image; this includes
3371checksum verification:
wdenk24ee89b2002-11-03 17:56:27 +00003372
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003373 tools/mkimage -l image
3374 -l ==> list image header information
wdenk24ee89b2002-11-03 17:56:27 +00003375
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003376The second form (with "-d" option) is used to build a U-Boot image
3377from a "data file" which is used as image payload:
wdenk24ee89b2002-11-03 17:56:27 +00003378
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003379 tools/mkimage -A arch -O os -T type -C comp -a addr -e ep \
3380 -n name -d data_file image
3381 -A ==> set architecture to 'arch'
3382 -O ==> set operating system to 'os'
3383 -T ==> set image type to 'type'
3384 -C ==> set compression type 'comp'
3385 -a ==> set load address to 'addr' (hex)
3386 -e ==> set entry point to 'ep' (hex)
3387 -n ==> set image name to 'name'
3388 -d ==> use image data from 'datafile'
wdenk24ee89b2002-11-03 17:56:27 +00003389
wdenk69459792004-05-29 16:53:29 +00003390Right now, all Linux kernels for PowerPC systems use the same load
3391address (0x00000000), but the entry point address depends on the
3392kernel version:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003393
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003394- 2.2.x kernels have the entry point at 0x0000000C,
3395- 2.3.x and later kernels have the entry point at 0x00000000.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003396
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003397So a typical call to build a U-Boot image would read:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003398
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003399 -> tools/mkimage -n '2.4.4 kernel for TQM850L' \
3400 > -A ppc -O linux -T kernel -C gzip -a 0 -e 0 \
3401 > -d /opt/elsk/ppc_8xx/usr/src/linux-2.4.4/arch/ppc/coffboot/vmlinux.gz \
3402 > examples/uImage.TQM850L
3403 Image Name: 2.4.4 kernel for TQM850L
3404 Created: Wed Jul 19 02:34:59 2000
3405 Image Type: PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)
3406 Data Size: 335725 Bytes = 327.86 kB = 0.32 MB
3407 Load Address: 0x00000000
3408 Entry Point: 0x00000000
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003409
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003410To verify the contents of the image (or check for corruption):
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003411
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003412 -> tools/mkimage -l examples/uImage.TQM850L
3413 Image Name: 2.4.4 kernel for TQM850L
3414 Created: Wed Jul 19 02:34:59 2000
3415 Image Type: PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)
3416 Data Size: 335725 Bytes = 327.86 kB = 0.32 MB
3417 Load Address: 0x00000000
3418 Entry Point: 0x00000000
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003419
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003420NOTE: for embedded systems where boot time is critical you can trade
3421speed for memory and install an UNCOMPRESSED image instead: this
3422needs more space in Flash, but boots much faster since it does not
3423need to be uncompressed:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003424
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003425 -> gunzip /opt/elsk/ppc_8xx/usr/src/linux-2.4.4/arch/ppc/coffboot/vmlinux.gz
3426 -> tools/mkimage -n '2.4.4 kernel for TQM850L' \
3427 > -A ppc -O linux -T kernel -C none -a 0 -e 0 \
3428 > -d /opt/elsk/ppc_8xx/usr/src/linux-2.4.4/arch/ppc/coffboot/vmlinux \
3429 > examples/uImage.TQM850L-uncompressed
3430 Image Name: 2.4.4 kernel for TQM850L
3431 Created: Wed Jul 19 02:34:59 2000
3432 Image Type: PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed)
3433 Data Size: 792160 Bytes = 773.59 kB = 0.76 MB
3434 Load Address: 0x00000000
3435 Entry Point: 0x00000000
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003436
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003437
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003438Similar you can build U-Boot images from a 'ramdisk.image.gz' file
3439when your kernel is intended to use an initial ramdisk:
wdenkdb01a2e2004-04-15 23:14:49 +00003440
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003441 -> tools/mkimage -n 'Simple Ramdisk Image' \
3442 > -A ppc -O linux -T ramdisk -C gzip \
3443 > -d /LinuxPPC/images/SIMPLE-ramdisk.image.gz examples/simple-initrd
3444 Image Name: Simple Ramdisk Image
3445 Created: Wed Jan 12 14:01:50 2000
3446 Image Type: PowerPC Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed)
3447 Data Size: 566530 Bytes = 553.25 kB = 0.54 MB
3448 Load Address: 0x00000000
3449 Entry Point: 0x00000000
wdenkdb01a2e2004-04-15 23:14:49 +00003450
wdenkdb01a2e2004-04-15 23:14:49 +00003451
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003452Installing a Linux Image:
3453-------------------------
wdenkdb01a2e2004-04-15 23:14:49 +00003454
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003455To downloading a U-Boot image over the serial (console) interface,
3456you must convert the image to S-Record format:
wdenkdb01a2e2004-04-15 23:14:49 +00003457
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003458 objcopy -I binary -O srec examples/image examples/image.srec
wdenkdb01a2e2004-04-15 23:14:49 +00003459
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003460The 'objcopy' does not understand the information in the U-Boot
3461image header, so the resulting S-Record file will be relative to
3462address 0x00000000. To load it to a given address, you need to
3463specify the target address as 'offset' parameter with the 'loads'
3464command.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003465
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003466Example: install the image to address 0x40100000 (which on the
3467TQM8xxL is in the first Flash bank):
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003468
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003469 => erase 40100000 401FFFFF
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003470
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003471 .......... done
3472 Erased 8 sectors
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003473
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003474 => loads 40100000
3475 ## Ready for S-Record download ...
3476 ~>examples/image.srec
3477 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 ...
3478 ...
3479 15989 15990 15991 15992
3480 [file transfer complete]
3481 [connected]
3482 ## Start Addr = 0x00000000
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003483
3484
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003485You can check the success of the download using the 'iminfo' command;
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +01003486this includes a checksum verification so you can be sure no data
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003487corruption happened:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003488
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003489 => imi 40100000
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003490
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003491 ## Checking Image at 40100000 ...
3492 Image Name: 2.2.13 for initrd on TQM850L
3493 Image Type: PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)
3494 Data Size: 335725 Bytes = 327 kB = 0 MB
3495 Load Address: 00000000
3496 Entry Point: 0000000c
3497 Verifying Checksum ... OK
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003498
3499
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003500Boot Linux:
3501-----------
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003502
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003503The "bootm" command is used to boot an application that is stored in
3504memory (RAM or Flash). In case of a Linux kernel image, the contents
3505of the "bootargs" environment variable is passed to the kernel as
3506parameters. You can check and modify this variable using the
3507"printenv" and "setenv" commands:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003508
3509
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003510 => printenv bootargs
3511 bootargs=root=/dev/ram
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003512
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003513 => setenv bootargs root=/dev/nfs rw nfsroot=10.0.0.2:/LinuxPPC nfsaddrs=10.0.0.99:10.0.0.2
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003514
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003515 => printenv bootargs
3516 bootargs=root=/dev/nfs rw nfsroot=10.0.0.2:/LinuxPPC nfsaddrs=10.0.0.99:10.0.0.2
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003517
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003518 => bootm 40020000
3519 ## Booting Linux kernel at 40020000 ...
3520 Image Name: 2.2.13 for NFS on TQM850L
3521 Image Type: PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)
3522 Data Size: 381681 Bytes = 372 kB = 0 MB
3523 Load Address: 00000000
3524 Entry Point: 0000000c
3525 Verifying Checksum ... OK
3526 Uncompressing Kernel Image ... OK
3527 Linux version 2.2.13 (wd@denx.local.net) (gcc version 2.95.2 19991024 (release)) #1 Wed Jul 19 02:35:17 MEST 2000
3528 Boot arguments: root=/dev/nfs rw nfsroot=10.0.0.2:/LinuxPPC nfsaddrs=10.0.0.99:10.0.0.2
3529 time_init: decrementer frequency = 187500000/60
3530 Calibrating delay loop... 49.77 BogoMIPS
3531 Memory: 15208k available (700k kernel code, 444k data, 32k init) [c0000000,c1000000]
3532 ...
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003533
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02003534If you want to boot a Linux kernel with initial RAM disk, you pass
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003535the memory addresses of both the kernel and the initrd image (PPBCOOT
3536format!) to the "bootm" command:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003537
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003538 => imi 40100000 40200000
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003539
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003540 ## Checking Image at 40100000 ...
3541 Image Name: 2.2.13 for initrd on TQM850L
3542 Image Type: PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)
3543 Data Size: 335725 Bytes = 327 kB = 0 MB
3544 Load Address: 00000000
3545 Entry Point: 0000000c
3546 Verifying Checksum ... OK
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003547
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003548 ## Checking Image at 40200000 ...
3549 Image Name: Simple Ramdisk Image
3550 Image Type: PowerPC Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed)
3551 Data Size: 566530 Bytes = 553 kB = 0 MB
3552 Load Address: 00000000
3553 Entry Point: 00000000
3554 Verifying Checksum ... OK
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003555
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003556 => bootm 40100000 40200000
3557 ## Booting Linux kernel at 40100000 ...
3558 Image Name: 2.2.13 for initrd on TQM850L
3559 Image Type: PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)
3560 Data Size: 335725 Bytes = 327 kB = 0 MB
3561 Load Address: 00000000
3562 Entry Point: 0000000c
3563 Verifying Checksum ... OK
3564 Uncompressing Kernel Image ... OK
3565 ## Loading RAMDisk Image at 40200000 ...
3566 Image Name: Simple Ramdisk Image
3567 Image Type: PowerPC Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed)
3568 Data Size: 566530 Bytes = 553 kB = 0 MB
3569 Load Address: 00000000
3570 Entry Point: 00000000
3571 Verifying Checksum ... OK
3572 Loading Ramdisk ... OK
3573 Linux version 2.2.13 (wd@denx.local.net) (gcc version 2.95.2 19991024 (release)) #1 Wed Jul 19 02:32:08 MEST 2000
3574 Boot arguments: root=/dev/ram
3575 time_init: decrementer frequency = 187500000/60
3576 Calibrating delay loop... 49.77 BogoMIPS
3577 ...
3578 RAMDISK: Compressed image found at block 0
3579 VFS: Mounted root (ext2 filesystem).
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003580
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003581 bash#
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003582
Matthew McClintock02677682006-06-28 10:41:37 -05003583Boot Linux and pass a flat device tree:
3584-----------
3585
3586First, U-Boot must be compiled with the appropriate defines. See the section
3587titled "Linux Kernel Interface" above for a more in depth explanation. The
3588following is an example of how to start a kernel and pass an updated
3589flat device tree:
3590
3591=> print oftaddr
3592oftaddr=0x300000
3593=> print oft
3594oft=oftrees/mpc8540ads.dtb
3595=> tftp $oftaddr $oft
3596Speed: 1000, full duplex
3597Using TSEC0 device
3598TFTP from server 192.168.1.1; our IP address is 192.168.1.101
3599Filename 'oftrees/mpc8540ads.dtb'.
3600Load address: 0x300000
3601Loading: #
3602done
3603Bytes transferred = 4106 (100a hex)
3604=> tftp $loadaddr $bootfile
3605Speed: 1000, full duplex
3606Using TSEC0 device
3607TFTP from server 192.168.1.1; our IP address is 192.168.1.2
3608Filename 'uImage'.
3609Load address: 0x200000
3610Loading:############
3611done
3612Bytes transferred = 1029407 (fb51f hex)
3613=> print loadaddr
3614loadaddr=200000
3615=> print oftaddr
3616oftaddr=0x300000
3617=> bootm $loadaddr - $oftaddr
3618## Booting image at 00200000 ...
Wolfgang Denka9398e02006-11-27 15:32:42 +01003619 Image Name: Linux-2.6.17-dirty
3620 Image Type: PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)
3621 Data Size: 1029343 Bytes = 1005.2 kB
Matthew McClintock02677682006-06-28 10:41:37 -05003622 Load Address: 00000000
Wolfgang Denka9398e02006-11-27 15:32:42 +01003623 Entry Point: 00000000
Matthew McClintock02677682006-06-28 10:41:37 -05003624 Verifying Checksum ... OK
3625 Uncompressing Kernel Image ... OK
3626Booting using flat device tree at 0x300000
3627Using MPC85xx ADS machine description
3628Memory CAM mapping: CAM0=256Mb, CAM1=256Mb, CAM2=0Mb residual: 0Mb
3629[snip]
3630
3631
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003632More About U-Boot Image Types:
3633------------------------------
wdenk6069ff22003-02-28 00:49:47 +00003634
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003635U-Boot supports the following image types:
wdenk6069ff22003-02-28 00:49:47 +00003636
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003637 "Standalone Programs" are directly runnable in the environment
3638 provided by U-Boot; it is expected that (if they behave
3639 well) you can continue to work in U-Boot after return from
3640 the Standalone Program.
3641 "OS Kernel Images" are usually images of some Embedded OS which
3642 will take over control completely. Usually these programs
3643 will install their own set of exception handlers, device
3644 drivers, set up the MMU, etc. - this means, that you cannot
3645 expect to re-enter U-Boot except by resetting the CPU.
3646 "RAMDisk Images" are more or less just data blocks, and their
3647 parameters (address, size) are passed to an OS kernel that is
3648 being started.
3649 "Multi-File Images" contain several images, typically an OS
3650 (Linux) kernel image and one or more data images like
3651 RAMDisks. This construct is useful for instance when you want
3652 to boot over the network using BOOTP etc., where the boot
3653 server provides just a single image file, but you want to get
3654 for instance an OS kernel and a RAMDisk image.
stroesec1551ea2003-04-04 15:53:41 +00003655
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003656 "Multi-File Images" start with a list of image sizes, each
3657 image size (in bytes) specified by an "uint32_t" in network
3658 byte order. This list is terminated by an "(uint32_t)0".
3659 Immediately after the terminating 0 follow the images, one by
3660 one, all aligned on "uint32_t" boundaries (size rounded up to
3661 a multiple of 4 bytes).
stroesec1551ea2003-04-04 15:53:41 +00003662
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003663 "Firmware Images" are binary images containing firmware (like
3664 U-Boot or FPGA images) which usually will be programmed to
3665 flash memory.
stroesec1551ea2003-04-04 15:53:41 +00003666
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003667 "Script files" are command sequences that will be executed by
3668 U-Boot's command interpreter; this feature is especially
3669 useful when you configure U-Boot to use a real shell (hush)
3670 as command interpreter.
wdenk6069ff22003-02-28 00:49:47 +00003671
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003672
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003673Standalone HOWTO:
3674=================
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003675
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003676One of the features of U-Boot is that you can dynamically load and
3677run "standalone" applications, which can use some resources of
3678U-Boot like console I/O functions or interrupt services.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003679
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003680Two simple examples are included with the sources:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003681
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003682"Hello World" Demo:
3683-------------------
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003684
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003685'examples/hello_world.c' contains a small "Hello World" Demo
3686application; it is automatically compiled when you build U-Boot.
3687It's configured to run at address 0x00040004, so you can play with it
3688like that:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003689
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003690 => loads
3691 ## Ready for S-Record download ...
3692 ~>examples/hello_world.srec
3693 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ...
3694 [file transfer complete]
3695 [connected]
3696 ## Start Addr = 0x00040004
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003697
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003698 => go 40004 Hello World! This is a test.
3699 ## Starting application at 0x00040004 ...
3700 Hello World
3701 argc = 7
3702 argv[0] = "40004"
3703 argv[1] = "Hello"
3704 argv[2] = "World!"
3705 argv[3] = "This"
3706 argv[4] = "is"
3707 argv[5] = "a"
3708 argv[6] = "test."
3709 argv[7] = "<NULL>"
3710 Hit any key to exit ...
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003711
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003712 ## Application terminated, rc = 0x0
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003713
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003714Another example, which demonstrates how to register a CPM interrupt
3715handler with the U-Boot code, can be found in 'examples/timer.c'.
3716Here, a CPM timer is set up to generate an interrupt every second.
3717The interrupt service routine is trivial, just printing a '.'
3718character, but this is just a demo program. The application can be
3719controlled by the following keys:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003720
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003721 ? - print current values og the CPM Timer registers
3722 b - enable interrupts and start timer
3723 e - stop timer and disable interrupts
3724 q - quit application
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003725
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003726 => loads
3727 ## Ready for S-Record download ...
3728 ~>examples/timer.srec
3729 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ...
3730 [file transfer complete]
3731 [connected]
3732 ## Start Addr = 0x00040004
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003733
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003734 => go 40004
3735 ## Starting application at 0x00040004 ...
3736 TIMERS=0xfff00980
3737 Using timer 1
3738 tgcr @ 0xfff00980, tmr @ 0xfff00990, trr @ 0xfff00994, tcr @ 0xfff00998, tcn @ 0xfff0099c, ter @ 0xfff009b0
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003739
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003740Hit 'b':
3741 [q, b, e, ?] Set interval 1000000 us
3742 Enabling timer
3743Hit '?':
3744 [q, b, e, ?] ........
3745 tgcr=0x1, tmr=0xff1c, trr=0x3d09, tcr=0x0, tcn=0xef6, ter=0x0
3746Hit '?':
3747 [q, b, e, ?] .
3748 tgcr=0x1, tmr=0xff1c, trr=0x3d09, tcr=0x0, tcn=0x2ad4, ter=0x0
3749Hit '?':
3750 [q, b, e, ?] .
3751 tgcr=0x1, tmr=0xff1c, trr=0x3d09, tcr=0x0, tcn=0x1efc, ter=0x0
3752Hit '?':
3753 [q, b, e, ?] .
3754 tgcr=0x1, tmr=0xff1c, trr=0x3d09, tcr=0x0, tcn=0x169d, ter=0x0
3755Hit 'e':
3756 [q, b, e, ?] ...Stopping timer
3757Hit 'q':
3758 [q, b, e, ?] ## Application terminated, rc = 0x0
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003759
3760
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003761Minicom warning:
3762================
wdenk85ec0bc2003-03-31 16:34:49 +00003763
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003764Over time, many people have reported problems when trying to use the
3765"minicom" terminal emulation program for serial download. I (wd)
3766consider minicom to be broken, and recommend not to use it. Under
3767Unix, I recommend to use C-Kermit for general purpose use (and
3768especially for kermit binary protocol download ("loadb" command), and
3769use "cu" for S-Record download ("loads" command).
wdenk85ec0bc2003-03-31 16:34:49 +00003770
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003771Nevertheless, if you absolutely want to use it try adding this
3772configuration to your "File transfer protocols" section:
wdenk52f52c12003-06-19 23:04:19 +00003773
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003774 Name Program Name U/D FullScr IO-Red. Multi
3775 X kermit /usr/bin/kermit -i -l %l -s Y U Y N N
3776 Y kermit /usr/bin/kermit -i -l %l -r N D Y N N
wdenk52f52c12003-06-19 23:04:19 +00003777
3778
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003779NetBSD Notes:
3780=============
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003781
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003782Starting at version 0.9.2, U-Boot supports NetBSD both as host
3783(build U-Boot) and target system (boots NetBSD/mpc8xx).
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003784
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003785Building requires a cross environment; it is known to work on
3786NetBSD/i386 with the cross-powerpc-netbsd-1.3 package (you will also
3787need gmake since the Makefiles are not compatible with BSD make).
3788Note that the cross-powerpc package does not install include files;
3789attempting to build U-Boot will fail because <machine/ansi.h> is
3790missing. This file has to be installed and patched manually:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003791
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003792 # cd /usr/pkg/cross/powerpc-netbsd/include
3793 # mkdir powerpc
3794 # ln -s powerpc machine
3795 # cp /usr/src/sys/arch/powerpc/include/ansi.h powerpc/ansi.h
3796 # ${EDIT} powerpc/ansi.h ## must remove __va_list, _BSD_VA_LIST
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003797
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003798Native builds *don't* work due to incompatibilities between native
3799and U-Boot include files.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003800
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003801Booting assumes that (the first part of) the image booted is a
3802stage-2 loader which in turn loads and then invokes the kernel
3803proper. Loader sources will eventually appear in the NetBSD source
3804tree (probably in sys/arc/mpc8xx/stand/u-boot_stage2/); in the
wdenk2a8af182005-04-13 10:02:42 +00003805meantime, see ftp://ftp.denx.de/pub/u-boot/ppcboot_stage2.tar.gz
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003806
3807
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003808Implementation Internals:
3809=========================
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003810
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003811The following is not intended to be a complete description of every
3812implementation detail. However, it should help to understand the
3813inner workings of U-Boot and make it easier to port it to custom
3814hardware.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003815
3816
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003817Initial Stack, Global Data:
3818---------------------------
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003819
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003820The implementation of U-Boot is complicated by the fact that U-Boot
3821starts running out of ROM (flash memory), usually without access to
3822system RAM (because the memory controller is not initialized yet).
3823This means that we don't have writable Data or BSS segments, and BSS
3824is not initialized as zero. To be able to get a C environment working
3825at all, we have to allocate at least a minimal stack. Implementation
3826options for this are defined and restricted by the CPU used: Some CPU
3827models provide on-chip memory (like the IMMR area on MPC8xx and
3828MPC826x processors), on others (parts of) the data cache can be
3829locked as (mis-) used as memory, etc.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003830
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +01003831 Chris Hallinan posted a good summary of these issues to the
Wolfgang Denk06682362008-12-30 22:56:11 +01003832 U-Boot mailing list:
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00003833
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003834 Subject: RE: [U-Boot-Users] RE: More On Memory Bank x (nothingness)?
3835 From: "Chris Hallinan" <clh@net1plus.com>
3836 Date: Mon, 10 Feb 2003 16:43:46 -0500 (22:43 MET)
3837 ...
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00003838
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003839 Correct me if I'm wrong, folks, but the way I understand it
3840 is this: Using DCACHE as initial RAM for Stack, etc, does not
3841 require any physical RAM backing up the cache. The cleverness
3842 is that the cache is being used as a temporary supply of
3843 necessary storage before the SDRAM controller is setup. It's
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02003844 beyond the scope of this list to explain the details, but you
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003845 can see how this works by studying the cache architecture and
3846 operation in the architecture and processor-specific manuals.
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00003847
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003848 OCM is On Chip Memory, which I believe the 405GP has 4K. It
3849 is another option for the system designer to use as an
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02003850 initial stack/RAM area prior to SDRAM being available. Either
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003851 option should work for you. Using CS 4 should be fine if your
3852 board designers haven't used it for something that would
3853 cause you grief during the initial boot! It is frequently not
3854 used.
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00003855
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02003856 CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR should be somewhere that won't interfere
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003857 with your processor/board/system design. The default value
3858 you will find in any recent u-boot distribution in
Stefan Roese8a316c92005-08-01 16:49:12 +02003859 walnut.h should work for you. I'd set it to a value larger
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003860 than your SDRAM module. If you have a 64MB SDRAM module, set
3861 it above 400_0000. Just make sure your board has no resources
3862 that are supposed to respond to that address! That code in
3863 start.S has been around a while and should work as is when
3864 you get the config right.
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00003865
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003866 -Chris Hallinan
3867 DS4.COM, Inc.
wdenk43d96162003-03-06 00:02:04 +00003868
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003869It is essential to remember this, since it has some impact on the C
3870code for the initialization procedures:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003871
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003872* Initialized global data (data segment) is read-only. Do not attempt
3873 to write it.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003874
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02003875* Do not use any uninitialized global data (or implicitely initialized
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003876 as zero data - BSS segment) at all - this is undefined, initiali-
3877 zation is performed later (when relocating to RAM).
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003878
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003879* Stack space is very limited. Avoid big data buffers or things like
3880 that.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003881
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003882Having only the stack as writable memory limits means we cannot use
3883normal global data to share information beween the code. But it
3884turned out that the implementation of U-Boot can be greatly
3885simplified by making a global data structure (gd_t) available to all
3886functions. We could pass a pointer to this data as argument to _all_
3887functions, but this would bloat the code. Instead we use a feature of
3888the GCC compiler (Global Register Variables) to share the data: we
3889place a pointer (gd) to the global data into a register which we
3890reserve for this purpose.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003891
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003892When choosing a register for such a purpose we are restricted by the
3893relevant (E)ABI specifications for the current architecture, and by
3894GCC's implementation.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003895
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003896For PowerPC, the following registers have specific use:
3897 R1: stack pointer
Wolfgang Denke7670f62008-02-14 22:43:22 +01003898 R2: reserved for system use
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003899 R3-R4: parameter passing and return values
3900 R5-R10: parameter passing
3901 R13: small data area pointer
3902 R30: GOT pointer
3903 R31: frame pointer
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003904
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003905 (U-Boot also uses R14 as internal GOT pointer.)
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003906
Wolfgang Denke7670f62008-02-14 22:43:22 +01003907 ==> U-Boot will use R2 to hold a pointer to the global data
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003908
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003909 Note: on PPC, we could use a static initializer (since the
3910 address of the global data structure is known at compile time),
3911 but it turned out that reserving a register results in somewhat
3912 smaller code - although the code savings are not that big (on
3913 average for all boards 752 bytes for the whole U-Boot image,
3914 624 text + 127 data).
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003915
Robin Getzced64662009-08-17 15:23:02 +00003916On Blackfin, the normal C ABI (except for P3) is followed as documented here:
Mike Frysinger4c58eb52008-02-04 19:26:54 -05003917 http://docs.blackfin.uclinux.org/doku.php?id=application_binary_interface
3918
Robin Getzced64662009-08-17 15:23:02 +00003919 ==> U-Boot will use P3 to hold a pointer to the global data
Mike Frysinger4c58eb52008-02-04 19:26:54 -05003920
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003921On ARM, the following registers are used:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003922
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003923 R0: function argument word/integer result
3924 R1-R3: function argument word
3925 R9: GOT pointer
3926 R10: stack limit (used only if stack checking if enabled)
3927 R11: argument (frame) pointer
3928 R12: temporary workspace
3929 R13: stack pointer
3930 R14: link register
3931 R15: program counter
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003932
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003933 ==> U-Boot will use R8 to hold a pointer to the global data
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003934
Wolfgang Denkd87080b2006-03-31 18:32:53 +02003935NOTE: DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR must be used with file-global scope,
3936or current versions of GCC may "optimize" the code too much.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003937
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003938Memory Management:
3939------------------
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003940
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003941U-Boot runs in system state and uses physical addresses, i.e. the
3942MMU is not used either for address mapping nor for memory protection.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003943
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003944The available memory is mapped to fixed addresses using the memory
3945controller. In this process, a contiguous block is formed for each
3946memory type (Flash, SDRAM, SRAM), even when it consists of several
3947physical memory banks.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003948
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003949U-Boot is installed in the first 128 kB of the first Flash bank (on
3950TQM8xxL modules this is the range 0x40000000 ... 0x4001FFFF). After
3951booting and sizing and initializing DRAM, the code relocates itself
3952to the upper end of DRAM. Immediately below the U-Boot code some
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD6d0f6bc2008-10-16 15:01:15 +02003953memory is reserved for use by malloc() [see CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003954configuration setting]. Below that, a structure with global Board
3955Info data is placed, followed by the stack (growing downward).
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003956
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003957Additionally, some exception handler code is copied to the low 8 kB
3958of DRAM (0x00000000 ... 0x00001FFF).
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003959
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003960So a typical memory configuration with 16 MB of DRAM could look like
3961this:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003962
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003963 0x0000 0000 Exception Vector code
3964 :
3965 0x0000 1FFF
3966 0x0000 2000 Free for Application Use
3967 :
3968 :
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003969
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003970 :
3971 :
3972 0x00FB FF20 Monitor Stack (Growing downward)
3973 0x00FB FFAC Board Info Data and permanent copy of global data
3974 0x00FC 0000 Malloc Arena
3975 :
3976 0x00FD FFFF
3977 0x00FE 0000 RAM Copy of Monitor Code
3978 ... eventually: LCD or video framebuffer
3979 ... eventually: pRAM (Protected RAM - unchanged by reset)
3980 0x00FF FFFF [End of RAM]
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003981
3982
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003983System Initialization:
3984----------------------
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003985
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003986In the reset configuration, U-Boot starts at the reset entry point
Marcel Ziswiler11ccc332008-07-09 08:17:15 +02003987(on most PowerPC systems at address 0x00000100). Because of the reset
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003988configuration for CS0# this is a mirror of the onboard Flash memory.
3989To be able to re-map memory U-Boot then jumps to its link address.
3990To be able to implement the initialization code in C, a (small!)
3991initial stack is set up in the internal Dual Ported RAM (in case CPUs
3992which provide such a feature like MPC8xx or MPC8260), or in a locked
3993part of the data cache. After that, U-Boot initializes the CPU core,
3994the caches and the SIU.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00003995
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00003996Next, all (potentially) available memory banks are mapped using a
3997preliminary mapping. For example, we put them on 512 MB boundaries
3998(multiples of 0x20000000: SDRAM on 0x00000000 and 0x20000000, Flash
3999on 0x40000000 and 0x60000000, SRAM on 0x80000000). Then UPM A is
4000programmed for SDRAM access. Using the temporary configuration, a
4001simple memory test is run that determines the size of the SDRAM
4002banks.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00004003
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004004When there is more than one SDRAM bank, and the banks are of
4005different size, the largest is mapped first. For equal size, the first
4006bank (CS2#) is mapped first. The first mapping is always for address
40070x00000000, with any additional banks following immediately to create
4008contiguous memory starting from 0.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00004009
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004010Then, the monitor installs itself at the upper end of the SDRAM area
4011and allocates memory for use by malloc() and for the global Board
4012Info data; also, the exception vector code is copied to the low RAM
4013pages, and the final stack is set up.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00004014
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004015Only after this relocation will you have a "normal" C environment;
4016until that you are restricted in several ways, mostly because you are
4017running from ROM, and because the code will have to be relocated to a
4018new address in RAM.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00004019
4020
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004021U-Boot Porting Guide:
4022----------------------
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00004023
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004024[Based on messages by Jerry Van Baren in the U-Boot-Users mailing
4025list, October 2002]
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00004026
4027
Jerry Van Baren6c3fef22009-07-15 20:42:59 -04004028int main(int argc, char *argv[])
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004029{
4030 sighandler_t no_more_time;
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00004031
Jerry Van Baren6c3fef22009-07-15 20:42:59 -04004032 signal(SIGALRM, no_more_time);
4033 alarm(PROJECT_DEADLINE - toSec (3 * WEEK));
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00004034
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004035 if (available_money > available_manpower) {
Jerry Van Baren6c3fef22009-07-15 20:42:59 -04004036 Pay consultant to port U-Boot;
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00004037 return 0;
4038 }
4039
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004040 Download latest U-Boot source;
4041
Wolfgang Denk06682362008-12-30 22:56:11 +01004042 Subscribe to u-boot mailing list;
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004043
Jerry Van Baren6c3fef22009-07-15 20:42:59 -04004044 if (clueless)
4045 email("Hi, I am new to U-Boot, how do I get started?");
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00004046
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004047 while (learning) {
4048 Read the README file in the top level directory;
Jerry Van Baren6c3fef22009-07-15 20:42:59 -04004049 Read http://www.denx.de/twiki/bin/view/DULG/Manual;
4050 Read applicable doc/*.README;
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004051 Read the source, Luke;
Jerry Van Baren6c3fef22009-07-15 20:42:59 -04004052 /* find . -name "*.[chS]" | xargs grep -i <keyword> */
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004053 }
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00004054
Jerry Van Baren6c3fef22009-07-15 20:42:59 -04004055 if (available_money > toLocalCurrency ($2500))
4056 Buy a BDI3000;
4057 else
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004058 Add a lot of aggravation and time;
Jerry Van Baren6c3fef22009-07-15 20:42:59 -04004059
4060 if (a similar board exists) { /* hopefully... */
4061 cp -a board/<similar> board/<myboard>
4062 cp include/configs/<similar>.h include/configs/<myboard>.h
4063 } else {
4064 Create your own board support subdirectory;
4065 Create your own board include/configs/<myboard>.h file;
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004066 }
Jerry Van Baren6c3fef22009-07-15 20:42:59 -04004067 Edit new board/<myboard> files
4068 Edit new include/configs/<myboard>.h
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00004069
Jerry Van Baren6c3fef22009-07-15 20:42:59 -04004070 while (!accepted) {
4071 while (!running) {
4072 do {
4073 Add / modify source code;
4074 } until (compiles);
4075 Debug;
4076 if (clueless)
4077 email("Hi, I am having problems...");
4078 }
4079 Send patch file to the U-Boot email list;
4080 if (reasonable critiques)
4081 Incorporate improvements from email list code review;
4082 else
4083 Defend code as written;
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004084 }
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00004085
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004086 return 0;
4087}
4088
4089void no_more_time (int sig)
4090{
4091 hire_a_guru();
4092}
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00004093
4094
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004095Coding Standards:
4096-----------------
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00004097
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004098All contributions to U-Boot should conform to the Linux kernel
Detlev Zundel2c051652006-09-01 15:39:02 +02004099coding style; see the file "Documentation/CodingStyle" and the script
4100"scripts/Lindent" in your Linux kernel source directory. In sources
4101originating from U-Boot a style corresponding to "Lindent -pcs" (adding
4102spaces before parameters to function calls) is actually used.
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004103
Detlev Zundel2c051652006-09-01 15:39:02 +02004104Source files originating from a different project (for example the
4105MTD subsystem) are generally exempt from these guidelines and are not
4106reformated to ease subsequent migration to newer versions of those
4107sources.
4108
4109Please note that U-Boot is implemented in C (and to some small parts in
4110Assembler); no C++ is used, so please do not use C++ style comments (//)
4111in your code.
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004112
4113Please also stick to the following formatting rules:
4114- remove any trailing white space
4115- use TAB characters for indentation, not spaces
4116- make sure NOT to use DOS '\r\n' line feeds
4117- do not add more than 2 empty lines to source files
4118- do not add trailing empty lines to source files
4119
4120Submissions which do not conform to the standards may be returned
4121with a request to reformat the changes.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00004122
4123
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004124Submitting Patches:
4125-------------------
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00004126
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004127Since the number of patches for U-Boot is growing, we need to
4128establish some rules. Submissions which do not conform to these rules
4129may be rejected, even when they contain important and valuable stuff.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00004130
Magnus Lilja0d28f342008-08-06 19:32:33 +02004131Please see http://www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot/Patches for details.
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +01004132
Wolfgang Denk06682362008-12-30 22:56:11 +01004133Patches shall be sent to the u-boot mailing list <u-boot@lists.denx.de>;
4134see http://lists.denx.de/mailman/listinfo/u-boot
4135
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004136When you send a patch, please include the following information with
4137it:
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00004138
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004139* For bug fixes: a description of the bug and how your patch fixes
4140 this bug. Please try to include a way of demonstrating that the
4141 patch actually fixes something.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00004142
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004143* For new features: a description of the feature and your
4144 implementation.
wdenkc6097192002-11-03 00:24:07 +00004145
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004146* A CHANGELOG entry as plaintext (separate from the patch)
4147
4148* For major contributions, your entry to the CREDITS file
4149
4150* When you add support for a new board, don't forget to add this
4151 board to the MAKEALL script, too.
4152
4153* If your patch adds new configuration options, don't forget to
4154 document these in the README file.
4155
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +01004156* The patch itself. If you are using git (which is *strongly*
4157 recommended) you can easily generate the patch using the
4158 "git-format-patch". If you then use "git-send-email" to send it to
4159 the U-Boot mailing list, you will avoid most of the common problems
4160 with some other mail clients.
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004161
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +01004162 If you cannot use git, use "diff -purN OLD NEW". If your version of
4163 diff does not support these options, then get the latest version of
4164 GNU diff.
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004165
Wolfgang Denk218ca722008-03-26 10:40:12 +01004166 The current directory when running this command shall be the parent
4167 directory of the U-Boot source tree (i. e. please make sure that
4168 your patch includes sufficient directory information for the
4169 affected files).
4170
4171 We prefer patches as plain text. MIME attachments are discouraged,
4172 and compressed attachments must not be used.
wdenk2729af92004-05-03 20:45:30 +00004173
4174* If one logical set of modifications affects or creates several
4175 files, all these changes shall be submitted in a SINGLE patch file.
4176
4177* Changesets that contain different, unrelated modifications shall be
4178 submitted as SEPARATE patches, one patch per changeset.
4179
4180
4181Notes:
4182
4183* Before sending the patch, run the MAKEALL script on your patched
4184 source tree and make sure that no errors or warnings are reported
4185 for any of the boards.
4186
4187* Keep your modifications to the necessary minimum: A patch
4188 containing several unrelated changes or arbitrary reformats will be
4189 returned with a request to re-formatting / split it.
4190
4191* If you modify existing code, make sure that your new code does not
4192 add to the memory footprint of the code ;-) Small is beautiful!
4193 When adding new features, these should compile conditionally only
4194 (using #ifdef), and the resulting code with the new feature
4195 disabled must not need more memory than the old code without your
4196 modification.
wdenk90dc6702005-05-03 14:12:25 +00004197
Wolfgang Denk06682362008-12-30 22:56:11 +01004198* Remember that there is a size limit of 100 kB per message on the
4199 u-boot mailing list. Bigger patches will be moderated. If they are
4200 reasonable and not too big, they will be acknowledged. But patches
4201 bigger than the size limit should be avoided.