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Tom Rini83d290c2018-05-06 17:58:06 -04001/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
Simon Glass9d2cb8e2011-10-07 13:53:50 +00002/*
3 * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors.
Joe Hershberger5f533ae2011-11-11 15:55:35 -06004 * Copyright (c) 2011, NVIDIA Corp. All rights reserved.
Simon Glass9d2cb8e2011-10-07 13:53:50 +00005 */
6
Joe Hershberger5f533ae2011-11-11 15:55:35 -06007#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_GPIO_H_
8#define _ASM_GENERIC_GPIO_H_
9
Simon Glass150c5af2017-05-30 21:47:09 -060010#include <dm/ofnode.h>
Simon Glasscd93d622020-05-10 11:40:13 -060011#include <linux/bitops.h>
Simon Glass150c5af2017-05-30 21:47:09 -060012
Simon Glass29126862020-07-07 13:11:44 -060013struct acpi_gpio;
Simon Glass3a571232017-05-18 20:09:18 -060014struct ofnode_phandle_args;
15
Simon Glass9d2cb8e2011-10-07 13:53:50 +000016/*
17 * Generic GPIO API for U-Boot
18 *
Simon Glass5d1c17e2015-01-05 20:05:30 -070019 * --
20 * NB: This is deprecated. Please use the driver model functions instead:
21 *
22 * - gpio_request_by_name()
23 * - dm_gpio_get_value() etc.
24 *
25 * For now we need a dm_ prefix on some functions to avoid name collision.
26 * --
27 *
Simon Glass9d2cb8e2011-10-07 13:53:50 +000028 * GPIOs are numbered from 0 to GPIO_COUNT-1 which value is defined
29 * by the SOC/architecture.
30 *
31 * Each GPIO can be an input or output. If an input then its value can
32 * be read as 0 or 1. If an output then its value can be set to 0 or 1.
33 * If you try to write an input then the value is undefined. If you try
34 * to read an output, barring something very unusual, you will get
35 * back the value of the output that you previously set.
36 *
37 * In some cases the operation may fail, for example if the GPIO number
38 * is out of range, or the GPIO is not available because its pin is
39 * being used by another function. In that case, functions may return
40 * an error value of -1.
41 */
42
43/**
Simon Glass5d1c17e2015-01-05 20:05:30 -070044 * @deprecated Please use driver model instead
Marcel Ziswiler25ca3852014-10-10 17:31:41 +020045 * Request a GPIO. This should be called before any of the other functions
46 * are used on this GPIO.
Simon Glass9d2cb8e2011-10-07 13:53:50 +000047 *
Simon Glassb892d122014-10-04 11:29:42 -060048 * Note: With driver model, the label is allocated so there is no need for
49 * the caller to preserve it.
50 *
Masahiro Yamadad9a607f2015-05-29 21:57:33 +090051 * @param gpio GPIO number
Nikita Kiryanov94740e42012-11-26 23:06:32 +000052 * @param label User label for this GPIO
Simon Glass9d2cb8e2011-10-07 13:53:50 +000053 * @return 0 if ok, -1 on error
54 */
Joe Hershberger5f533ae2011-11-11 15:55:35 -060055int gpio_request(unsigned gpio, const char *label);
56
57/**
Simon Glass5d1c17e2015-01-05 20:05:30 -070058 * @deprecated Please use driver model instead
Joe Hershberger5f533ae2011-11-11 15:55:35 -060059 * Stop using the GPIO. This function should not alter pin configuration.
60 *
61 * @param gpio GPIO number
62 * @return 0 if ok, -1 on error
63 */
64int gpio_free(unsigned gpio);
65
66/**
Simon Glass5d1c17e2015-01-05 20:05:30 -070067 * @deprecated Please use driver model instead
Joe Hershberger5f533ae2011-11-11 15:55:35 -060068 * Make a GPIO an input.
69 *
70 * @param gpio GPIO number
71 * @return 0 if ok, -1 on error
72 */
73int gpio_direction_input(unsigned gpio);
Simon Glass9d2cb8e2011-10-07 13:53:50 +000074
75/**
Simon Glass5d1c17e2015-01-05 20:05:30 -070076 * @deprecated Please use driver model instead
Simon Glass9d2cb8e2011-10-07 13:53:50 +000077 * Make a GPIO an output, and set its value.
78 *
Joe Hershberger5f533ae2011-11-11 15:55:35 -060079 * @param gpio GPIO number
Simon Glass9d2cb8e2011-10-07 13:53:50 +000080 * @param value GPIO value (0 for low or 1 for high)
81 * @return 0 if ok, -1 on error
82 */
Joe Hershberger5f533ae2011-11-11 15:55:35 -060083int gpio_direction_output(unsigned gpio, int value);
Simon Glass9d2cb8e2011-10-07 13:53:50 +000084
85/**
Simon Glass5d1c17e2015-01-05 20:05:30 -070086 * @deprecated Please use driver model instead
Simon Glass9d2cb8e2011-10-07 13:53:50 +000087 * Get a GPIO's value. This will work whether the GPIO is an input
88 * or an output.
89 *
Joe Hershberger5f533ae2011-11-11 15:55:35 -060090 * @param gpio GPIO number
Simon Glass9d2cb8e2011-10-07 13:53:50 +000091 * @return 0 if low, 1 if high, -1 on error
92 */
Joe Hershberger5f533ae2011-11-11 15:55:35 -060093int gpio_get_value(unsigned gpio);
Simon Glass9d2cb8e2011-10-07 13:53:50 +000094
95/**
Simon Glass5d1c17e2015-01-05 20:05:30 -070096 * @deprecated Please use driver model instead
Joe Hershberger5f533ae2011-11-11 15:55:35 -060097 * Set an output GPIO's value. The GPIO must already be an output or
Simon Glass9d2cb8e2011-10-07 13:53:50 +000098 * this function may have no effect.
99 *
Joe Hershberger5f533ae2011-11-11 15:55:35 -0600100 * @param gpio GPIO number
Simon Glass9d2cb8e2011-10-07 13:53:50 +0000101 * @param value GPIO value (0 for low or 1 for high)
102 * @return 0 if ok, -1 on error
103 */
Joe Hershberger5f533ae2011-11-11 15:55:35 -0600104int gpio_set_value(unsigned gpio, int value);
Simon Glass96495d92014-02-26 15:59:24 -0700105
Simon Glass89e64052014-08-11 09:23:52 -0600106/* State of a GPIO, as reported by get_function() */
Simon Glass6449a502014-10-04 11:29:43 -0600107enum gpio_func_t {
Simon Glass96495d92014-02-26 15:59:24 -0700108 GPIOF_INPUT = 0,
109 GPIOF_OUTPUT,
Simon Glass89e64052014-08-11 09:23:52 -0600110 GPIOF_UNUSED, /* Not claimed */
111 GPIOF_UNKNOWN, /* Not known */
112 GPIOF_FUNC, /* Not used as a GPIO */
113
114 GPIOF_COUNT,
Simon Glass96495d92014-02-26 15:59:24 -0700115};
116
Heiko Schocher54c5d082014-05-22 12:43:05 +0200117struct udevice;
Simon Glass96495d92014-02-26 15:59:24 -0700118
Simon Glassae7123f2015-01-05 20:05:27 -0700119struct gpio_desc {
120 struct udevice *dev; /* Device, NULL for invalid GPIO */
121 unsigned long flags;
Patrick Delaunay277a0ad2020-01-13 11:34:59 +0100122#define GPIOD_IS_OUT BIT(1) /* GPIO is an output */
123#define GPIOD_IS_IN BIT(2) /* GPIO is an input */
Patrick Delaunay477ca572020-01-13 11:35:07 +0100124#define GPIOD_ACTIVE_LOW BIT(3) /* GPIO is active when value is low */
Patrick Delaunay277a0ad2020-01-13 11:34:59 +0100125#define GPIOD_IS_OUT_ACTIVE BIT(4) /* set output active */
Patrick Delaunay477ca572020-01-13 11:35:07 +0100126#define GPIOD_OPEN_DRAIN BIT(5) /* GPIO is open drain type */
127#define GPIOD_OPEN_SOURCE BIT(6) /* GPIO is open source type */
128#define GPIOD_PULL_UP BIT(7) /* GPIO has pull-up enabled */
129#define GPIOD_PULL_DOWN BIT(8) /* GPIO has pull-down enabled */
Simon Glassae7123f2015-01-05 20:05:27 -0700130
Simon Glass7e0a96d2021-02-04 21:22:03 -0700131/* Flags for updating the above */
132#define GPIOD_MASK_DIR (GPIOD_IS_OUT | GPIOD_IS_IN | \
133 GPIOD_IS_OUT_ACTIVE)
134#define GPIOD_MASK_DSTYPE (GPIOD_OPEN_DRAIN | GPIOD_OPEN_SOURCE)
135#define GPIOD_MASK_PULL (GPIOD_PULL_UP | GPIOD_PULL_DOWN)
136
Simon Glassae7123f2015-01-05 20:05:27 -0700137 uint offset; /* GPIO offset within the device */
138 /*
139 * We could consider adding the GPIO label in here. Possibly we could
140 * use this structure for internal GPIO information.
141 */
142};
143
Simon Glass96495d92014-02-26 15:59:24 -0700144/**
Masahiro Yamadad9a607f2015-05-29 21:57:33 +0900145 * dm_gpio_is_valid() - Check if a GPIO is valid
Simon Glass3669e0e2015-01-05 20:05:29 -0700146 *
147 * @desc: GPIO description containing device, offset and flags,
148 * previously returned by gpio_request_by_name()
149 * @return true if valid, false if not
150 */
Simon Glass17c43f12016-03-06 19:27:51 -0700151static inline bool dm_gpio_is_valid(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
Simon Glass3669e0e2015-01-05 20:05:29 -0700152{
153 return desc->dev != NULL;
154}
155
156/**
Simon Glass07575352014-10-04 11:29:44 -0600157 * gpio_get_status() - get the current GPIO status as a string
158 *
159 * Obtain the current GPIO status as a string which can be presented to the
160 * user. A typical string is:
161 *
162 * "b4: in: 1 [x] sdmmc_cd"
163 *
164 * which means this is GPIO bank b, offset 4, currently set to input, current
165 * value 1, [x] means that it is requested and the owner is 'sdmmc_cd'
166 *
Simon Glass5d1c17e2015-01-05 20:05:30 -0700167 * TODO(sjg@chromium.org): This should use struct gpio_desc
168 *
Simon Glass07575352014-10-04 11:29:44 -0600169 * @dev: Device to check
170 * @offset: Offset of device GPIO to check
171 * @buf: Place to put string
172 * @buffsize: Size of string including \0
173 */
174int gpio_get_status(struct udevice *dev, int offset, char *buf, int buffsize);
175
176/**
Simon Glass6449a502014-10-04 11:29:43 -0600177 * gpio_get_function() - get the current function for a GPIO pin
178 *
179 * Note this returns GPIOF_UNUSED if the GPIO is not requested.
180 *
Simon Glass5d1c17e2015-01-05 20:05:30 -0700181 * TODO(sjg@chromium.org): This should use struct gpio_desc
182 *
Simon Glass6449a502014-10-04 11:29:43 -0600183 * @dev: Device to check
184 * @offset: Offset of device GPIO to check
Masahiro Yamadad9a607f2015-05-29 21:57:33 +0900185 * @namep: If non-NULL, this is set to the name given when the GPIO
Simon Glass6449a502014-10-04 11:29:43 -0600186 * was requested, or -1 if it has not been requested
187 * @return -ENODATA if the driver returned an unknown function,
188 * -ENODEV if the device is not active, -EINVAL if the offset is invalid.
189 * GPIOF_UNUSED if the GPIO has not been requested. Otherwise returns the
190 * function from enum gpio_func_t.
191 */
192int gpio_get_function(struct udevice *dev, int offset, const char **namep);
193
194/**
195 * gpio_get_raw_function() - get the current raw function for a GPIO pin
196 *
197 * Note this does not return GPIOF_UNUSED - it will always return the GPIO
198 * driver's view of a pin function, even if it is not correctly set up.
199 *
Simon Glass5d1c17e2015-01-05 20:05:30 -0700200 * TODO(sjg@chromium.org): This should use struct gpio_desc
201 *
Simon Glass6449a502014-10-04 11:29:43 -0600202 * @dev: Device to check
203 * @offset: Offset of device GPIO to check
Masahiro Yamadad9a607f2015-05-29 21:57:33 +0900204 * @namep: If non-NULL, this is set to the name given when the GPIO
Simon Glass6449a502014-10-04 11:29:43 -0600205 * was requested, or -1 if it has not been requested
206 * @return -ENODATA if the driver returned an unknown function,
207 * -ENODEV if the device is not active, -EINVAL if the offset is invalid.
208 * Otherwise returns the function from enum gpio_func_t.
209 */
210int gpio_get_raw_function(struct udevice *dev, int offset, const char **namep);
211
212/**
Simon Glassd44f5972014-10-04 11:29:49 -0600213 * gpio_requestf() - request a GPIO using a format string for the owner
214 *
215 * This is a helper function for gpio_request(). It allows you to provide
216 * a printf()-format string for the GPIO owner. It calls gpio_request() with
217 * the string that is created
218 */
219int gpio_requestf(unsigned gpio, const char *fmt, ...)
220 __attribute__ ((format (__printf__, 2, 3)));
221
Simon Glass0dac4d52015-01-05 20:05:28 -0700222struct fdtdec_phandle_args;
223
Simon Glassd44f5972014-10-04 11:29:49 -0600224/**
Eric Nelson6c880b72016-04-24 16:32:40 -0700225 * gpio_xlate_offs_flags() - implementation for common use of dm_gpio_ops.xlate
226 *
227 * This routine sets the offset field to args[0] and the flags field to
228 * GPIOD_ACTIVE_LOW if the GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW flag is present in args[1].
Eric Nelson6c880b72016-04-24 16:32:40 -0700229 */
230int gpio_xlate_offs_flags(struct udevice *dev, struct gpio_desc *desc,
Simon Glass3a571232017-05-18 20:09:18 -0600231 struct ofnode_phandle_args *args);
Eric Nelson6c880b72016-04-24 16:32:40 -0700232
233/**
Simon Glass96495d92014-02-26 15:59:24 -0700234 * struct struct dm_gpio_ops - Driver model GPIO operations
235 *
236 * Refer to functions above for description. These function largely copy
237 * the old API.
238 *
239 * This is trying to be close to Linux GPIO API. Once the U-Boot uses the
240 * new DM GPIO API, this should be really easy to flip over to the Linux
241 * GPIO API-alike interface.
242 *
Marcel Ziswiler25ca3852014-10-10 17:31:41 +0200243 * Also it would be useful to standardise additional functions like
Simon Glass96495d92014-02-26 15:59:24 -0700244 * pullup, slew rate and drive strength.
245 *
Masahiro Yamadad9a607f2015-05-29 21:57:33 +0900246 * gpio_request() and gpio_free() are optional - if NULL then they will
Simon Glass96495d92014-02-26 15:59:24 -0700247 * not be called.
248 *
249 * Note that @offset is the offset from the base GPIO of the device. So
250 * offset 0 is the device's first GPIO and offset o-1 is the last GPIO,
251 * where o is the number of GPIO lines controlled by the device. A device
252 * is typically used to control a single bank of GPIOs. Within complex
253 * SoCs there may be many banks and therefore many devices all referring
254 * to the different IO addresses within the SoC.
255 *
Marcel Ziswiler25ca3852014-10-10 17:31:41 +0200256 * The uclass combines all GPIO devices together to provide a consistent
Simon Glass96495d92014-02-26 15:59:24 -0700257 * numbering from 0 to n-1, where n is the number of GPIOs in total across
258 * all devices. Be careful not to confuse offset with gpio in the parameters.
259 */
260struct dm_gpio_ops {
Heiko Schocher54c5d082014-05-22 12:43:05 +0200261 int (*request)(struct udevice *dev, unsigned offset, const char *label);
Simon Glass093152f2020-02-04 20:15:17 -0700262 int (*rfree)(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int offset);
Simon Glassca1e1f52021-02-04 21:22:04 -0700263
264 /**
265 * direction_input() - deprecated
266 *
267 * Equivalent to set_flags(...GPIOD_IS_IN)
268 */
Heiko Schocher54c5d082014-05-22 12:43:05 +0200269 int (*direction_input)(struct udevice *dev, unsigned offset);
Simon Glassca1e1f52021-02-04 21:22:04 -0700270
271 /**
272 * direction_output() - deprecated
273 *
274 * Equivalent to set_flags(...GPIOD_IS_OUT) with GPIOD_IS_OUT_ACTIVE
275 * also set if @value
276 */
Heiko Schocher54c5d082014-05-22 12:43:05 +0200277 int (*direction_output)(struct udevice *dev, unsigned offset,
Simon Glass96495d92014-02-26 15:59:24 -0700278 int value);
Simon Glassca1e1f52021-02-04 21:22:04 -0700279
Heiko Schocher54c5d082014-05-22 12:43:05 +0200280 int (*get_value)(struct udevice *dev, unsigned offset);
Simon Glassca1e1f52021-02-04 21:22:04 -0700281
282 /**
283 * set_value() - Sets the GPIO value of an output
284 *
285 * If the driver provides an @set_flags() method then that is used
286 * in preference to this, with GPIOD_IS_OUT_ACTIVE set according to
287 * @value.
288 */
Heiko Schocher54c5d082014-05-22 12:43:05 +0200289 int (*set_value)(struct udevice *dev, unsigned offset, int value);
Simon Glass89e64052014-08-11 09:23:52 -0600290 /**
291 * get_function() Get the GPIO function
292 *
293 * @dev: Device to check
294 * @offset: GPIO offset within that device
295 * @return current function - GPIOF_...
296 */
Heiko Schocher54c5d082014-05-22 12:43:05 +0200297 int (*get_function)(struct udevice *dev, unsigned offset);
Simon Glass0dac4d52015-01-05 20:05:28 -0700298
299 /**
300 * xlate() - Translate phandle arguments into a GPIO description
301 *
302 * This function should set up the fields in desc according to the
303 * information in the arguments. The uclass will have set up:
304 *
305 * @desc->dev to @dev
306 * @desc->flags to 0
Eric Nelson6c880b72016-04-24 16:32:40 -0700307 * @desc->offset to 0
Simon Glass0dac4d52015-01-05 20:05:28 -0700308 *
Eric Nelson6c880b72016-04-24 16:32:40 -0700309 * This method is optional and defaults to gpio_xlate_offs_flags,
310 * which will parse offset and the GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW flag in the first
311 * two arguments.
Simon Glass0dac4d52015-01-05 20:05:28 -0700312 *
313 * Note that @dev is passed in as a parameter to follow driver model
314 * uclass conventions, even though it is already available as
315 * desc->dev.
316 *
317 * @dev: GPIO device
318 * @desc: Place to put GPIO description
Masahiro Yamadad9a607f2015-05-29 21:57:33 +0900319 * @args: Arguments provided in description
Simon Glass0dac4d52015-01-05 20:05:28 -0700320 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
321 */
322 int (*xlate)(struct udevice *dev, struct gpio_desc *desc,
Simon Glass3a571232017-05-18 20:09:18 -0600323 struct ofnode_phandle_args *args);
Patrick Delaunayd2c07e52020-01-13 11:35:08 +0100324
325 /**
Simon Glass13979fc2021-02-04 21:21:55 -0700326 * set_flags() - Adjust GPIO flags
Patrick Delaunay8fd9daf2020-01-13 11:35:09 +0100327 *
328 * This function should set up the GPIO configuration according to the
Simon Glass13979fc2021-02-04 21:21:55 -0700329 * information provided by @flags.
330 *
331 * If any flags cannot be set (e.g. the driver or hardware does not
332 * support them or this particular GPIO does not have the requested
333 * feature), the driver should return -EINVAL.
334 *
335 * The uclass checks that flags do not obviously conflict (e.g. input
336 * and output). If the driver finds other conflicts it should return
337 * -ERECALLCONFLICT
338 *
339 * Note that GPIOD_ACTIVE_LOW should be ignored, since the uclass
340 * adjusts for it automatically. For example, for an output GPIO,
341 * GPIOD_ACTIVE_LOW causes GPIOD_IS_OUT_ACTIVE to be inverted by the
342 * uclass, so the driver always sees the value that should be set at the
343 * pin (1=high, 0=low).
Patrick Delaunay8fd9daf2020-01-13 11:35:09 +0100344 *
Simon Glassca1e1f52021-02-04 21:22:04 -0700345 * This method is required and should be implemented by new drivers. At
346 * some point, it will supersede direction_input() and
347 * direction_output(), which wil be removed.
Patrick Delaunay8fd9daf2020-01-13 11:35:09 +0100348 *
349 * @dev: GPIO device
350 * @offset: GPIO offset within that device
Simon Glass13979fc2021-02-04 21:21:55 -0700351 * @flags: New flags value (GPIOD_...)
352 *
353 * @return 0 if OK, -EINVAL if unsupported, -ERECALLCONFLICT if flags
354 * conflict in some * non-obvious way and were not applied,
355 * other -ve on error
Patrick Delaunay8fd9daf2020-01-13 11:35:09 +0100356 */
Simon Glass13979fc2021-02-04 21:21:55 -0700357 int (*set_flags)(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int offset, ulong flags);
Patrick Delaunay8fd9daf2020-01-13 11:35:09 +0100358
359 /**
Simon Glass96487892021-02-04 21:21:56 -0700360 * get_flags() - Get GPIO flags
Patrick Delaunayd2c07e52020-01-13 11:35:08 +0100361 *
Simon Glass96487892021-02-04 21:21:56 -0700362 * This function return the GPIO flags used. It should read this from
363 * the hardware directly.
Patrick Delaunayd2c07e52020-01-13 11:35:08 +0100364 *
365 * This method is optional.
366 *
367 * @dev: GPIO device
368 * @offset: GPIO offset within that device
Simon Glass96487892021-02-04 21:21:56 -0700369 * @flagsp: place to put the current flags value
Patrick Delaunayd2c07e52020-01-13 11:35:08 +0100370 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
371 */
Simon Glass96487892021-02-04 21:21:56 -0700372 int (*get_flags)(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int offset,
373 ulong *flagsp);
Simon Glass29126862020-07-07 13:11:44 -0600374
375#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(ACPIGEN)
376 /**
377 * get_acpi() - Get the ACPI info for a GPIO
378 *
379 * This converts a GPIO to an ACPI structure for adding to the ACPI
380 * tables.
381 *
382 * @desc: GPIO description to convert
383 * @gpio: Output ACPI GPIO information
384 * @return ACPI pin number or -ve on error
385 */
386 int (*get_acpi)(const struct gpio_desc *desc, struct acpi_gpio *gpio);
387#endif
Simon Glass96495d92014-02-26 15:59:24 -0700388};
389
390/**
391 * struct gpio_dev_priv - information about a device used by the uclass
392 *
393 * The uclass combines all active GPIO devices into a unified numbering
Marcel Ziswiler25ca3852014-10-10 17:31:41 +0200394 * scheme. To do this it maintains some private information about each
Simon Glass96495d92014-02-26 15:59:24 -0700395 * device.
396 *
397 * To implement driver model support in your GPIO driver, add a probe
398 * handler, and set @gpio_count and @bank_name correctly in that handler.
399 * This tells the uclass the name of the GPIO bank and the number of GPIOs
400 * it contains.
401 *
402 * @bank_name: Name of the GPIO device (e.g 'a' means GPIOs will be called
403 * 'A0', 'A1', etc.
404 * @gpio_count: Number of GPIOs in this device
405 * @gpio_base: Base GPIO number for this device. For the first active device
406 * this will be 0; the numbering for others will follow sequentially so that
407 * @gpio_base for device 1 will equal the number of GPIOs in device 0.
Simon Glassb892d122014-10-04 11:29:42 -0600408 * @name: Array of pointers to the name for each GPIO in this bank. The
409 * value of the pointer will be NULL if the GPIO has not been claimed.
Simon Glass96495d92014-02-26 15:59:24 -0700410 */
411struct gpio_dev_priv {
412 const char *bank_name;
413 unsigned gpio_count;
414 unsigned gpio_base;
Simon Glassb892d122014-10-04 11:29:42 -0600415 char **name;
Simon Glass96495d92014-02-26 15:59:24 -0700416};
417
418/* Access the GPIO operations for a device */
419#define gpio_get_ops(dev) ((struct dm_gpio_ops *)(dev)->driver->ops)
420
421/**
422 * gpio_get_bank_info - Return information about a GPIO bank/device
423 *
424 * This looks up a device and returns both its GPIO base name and the number
425 * of GPIOs it controls.
426 *
427 * @dev: Device to look up
428 * @offset_count: Returns number of GPIOs within this bank
429 * @return bank name of this device
430 */
Heiko Schocher54c5d082014-05-22 12:43:05 +0200431const char *gpio_get_bank_info(struct udevice *dev, int *offset_count);
Simon Glass96495d92014-02-26 15:59:24 -0700432
433/**
Simon Glass32ec1592015-06-23 15:38:40 -0600434 * dm_gpio_lookup_name() - Look up a named GPIO and return its description
435 *
436 * The name of a GPIO is typically its bank name followed by a number from 0.
437 * For example A0 is the first GPIO in bank A. Each bank is a separate driver
438 * model device.
439 *
440 * @name: Name to look up
441 * @desc: Returns description, on success
442 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
443 */
444int dm_gpio_lookup_name(const char *name, struct gpio_desc *desc);
445
446/**
Heiko Schocher5fc7cf82019-06-12 06:11:46 +0200447 * gpio_hog_lookup_name() - Look up a named GPIO and return the gpio descr.
448 *
449 * @name: Name to look up
Heiko Schocher49b10cb2019-07-17 06:59:51 +0200450 * @desc: Returns GPIO description, on success, else NULL
451 * @return: Returns 0 if OK, else -ENODEV
Heiko Schocher5fc7cf82019-06-12 06:11:46 +0200452 */
Heiko Schocher49b10cb2019-07-17 06:59:51 +0200453int gpio_hog_lookup_name(const char *name, struct gpio_desc **desc);
Heiko Schocher5fc7cf82019-06-12 06:11:46 +0200454
455/**
456 * gpio_hog_probe_all() - probe all gpio devices with
457 * gpio-hog subnodes.
458 *
459 * @return: Returns return value from device_probe()
460 */
461int gpio_hog_probe_all(void);
462
463/**
Simon Glass96495d92014-02-26 15:59:24 -0700464 * gpio_lookup_name - Look up a GPIO name and return its details
465 *
466 * This is used to convert a named GPIO into a device, offset and GPIO
467 * number.
468 *
469 * @name: GPIO name to look up
470 * @devp: Returns pointer to device which contains this GPIO
471 * @offsetp: Returns the offset number within this device
472 * @gpiop: Returns the absolute GPIO number, numbered from 0
473 */
Heiko Schocher54c5d082014-05-22 12:43:05 +0200474int gpio_lookup_name(const char *name, struct udevice **devp,
Simon Glass96495d92014-02-26 15:59:24 -0700475 unsigned int *offsetp, unsigned int *gpiop);
476
Simon Glasse5901c92014-11-10 18:00:21 -0700477/**
Simon Glass962f5ca2015-04-14 21:03:20 -0600478 * gpio_get_values_as_int() - Turn the values of a list of GPIOs into an int
Simon Glasse5901c92014-11-10 18:00:21 -0700479 *
480 * This puts the value of the first GPIO into bit 0, the second into bit 1,
481 * etc. then returns the resulting integer.
482 *
483 * @gpio_list: List of GPIOs to collect
Simon Glass962f5ca2015-04-14 21:03:20 -0600484 * @return resulting integer value, or -ve on error
Simon Glasse5901c92014-11-10 18:00:21 -0700485 */
Simon Glass962f5ca2015-04-14 21:03:20 -0600486int gpio_get_values_as_int(const int *gpio_list);
487
488/**
Simon Glassbbf24782016-03-06 19:27:50 -0700489 * dm_gpio_get_values_as_int() - Turn the values of a list of GPIOs into an int
490 *
491 * This puts the value of the first GPIO into bit 0, the second into bit 1,
492 * etc. then returns the resulting integer.
493 *
494 * @desc_list: List of GPIOs to collect
495 * @count: Number of GPIOs
496 * @return resulting integer value, or -ve on error
497 */
Simon Glass17c43f12016-03-06 19:27:51 -0700498int dm_gpio_get_values_as_int(const struct gpio_desc *desc_list, int count);
Simon Glassbbf24782016-03-06 19:27:50 -0700499
500/**
Simon Glass8a45b222021-02-04 21:22:09 -0700501 * dm_gpio_get_values_as_int_base3() - Create a base-3 int from a list of GPIOs
502 *
503 * This uses pull-ups/pull-downs to figure out whether a GPIO line is externally
504 * pulled down, pulled up or floating. This allows three different strap values
505 * for each pin:
506 * 0 : external pull-down
507 * 1 : external pull-up
508 * 2 : floating
509 *
510 * With this it is possible to obtain more combinations from the same number of
511 * strapping pins, when compared to dm_gpio_get_values_as_int(). The external
512 * pull resistors should be made stronger that the internal SoC pull resistors,
513 * for this to work.
514 *
515 * With 2 pins, 6 combinations are possible, compared with 4
516 * With 3 pins, 27 are possible, compared with 8
517 *
518 * @desc_list: List of GPIOs to collect
519 * @count: Number of GPIOs
520 * @return resulting integer value, or -ve on error
521 */
522int dm_gpio_get_values_as_int_base3(struct gpio_desc *desc_list,
523 int count);
524
525/**
Simon Glass962f5ca2015-04-14 21:03:20 -0600526 * gpio_claim_vector() - claim a number of GPIOs for input
527 *
528 * @gpio_num_array: array of gpios to claim, terminated by -1
529 * @fmt: format string for GPIO names, e.g. "board_id%d"
530 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
531 */
532int gpio_claim_vector(const int *gpio_num_array, const char *fmt);
Jeroen Hofstee5b5ac642014-10-08 22:58:03 +0200533
Simon Glass3669e0e2015-01-05 20:05:29 -0700534/**
535 * gpio_request_by_name() - Locate and request a GPIO by name
536 *
537 * This operates by looking up the given list name in the device (device
538 * tree property) and requesting the GPIO for use. The property must exist
539 * in @dev's node.
540 *
541 * Use @flags to specify whether the GPIO should be an input or output. In
542 * principle this can also come from the device tree binding but most
543 * bindings don't provide this information. Specifically, when the GPIO uclass
544 * calls the xlate() method, it can return default flags, which are then
545 * ORed with this @flags.
546 *
547 * If we find that requesting the GPIO is not always needed we could add a
548 * new function or a new GPIOD_NO_REQUEST flag.
549 *
550 * At present driver model has no reference counting so if one device
551 * requests a GPIO which subsequently is unbound, the @desc->dev pointer
552 * will be invalid. However this will only happen if the GPIO device is
553 * unbound, not if it is removed, so this seems like a reasonable limitation
554 * for now. There is no real use case for unbinding drivers in normal
555 * operation.
556 *
557 * The device tree binding is doc/device-tree-bindings/gpio/gpio.txt in
558 * generate terms and each specific device may add additional details in
559 * a binding file in the same directory.
560 *
561 * @dev: Device requesting the GPIO
562 * @list_name: Name of GPIO list (e.g. "board-id-gpios")
563 * @index: Index number of the GPIO in that list use request (0=first)
564 * @desc: Returns GPIO description information. If there is no such
Dario Binacchi7438d6a2020-10-11 14:25:47 +0200565 * GPIO, @desc->dev will be NULL.
Simon Glass3669e0e2015-01-05 20:05:29 -0700566 * @flags: Indicates the GPIO input/output settings (GPIOD_...)
567 * @return 0 if OK, -ENOENT if the GPIO does not exist, -EINVAL if there is
568 * something wrong with the list, or other -ve for another error (e.g.
569 * -EBUSY if a GPIO was already requested)
570 */
571int gpio_request_by_name(struct udevice *dev, const char *list_name,
572 int index, struct gpio_desc *desc, int flags);
573
574/**
575 * gpio_request_list_by_name() - Request a list of GPIOs
576 *
Masahiro Yamadad9a607f2015-05-29 21:57:33 +0900577 * Reads all the GPIOs from a list and requests them. See
Simon Glass3669e0e2015-01-05 20:05:29 -0700578 * gpio_request_by_name() for additional details. Lists should not be
579 * misused to hold unrelated or optional GPIOs. They should only be used
580 * for things like parallel data lines. A zero phandle terminates the list
581 * the list.
582 *
583 * This function will either succeed, and request all GPIOs in the list, or
584 * fail and request none (it will free already-requested GPIOs in case of
585 * an error part-way through).
586 *
587 * @dev: Device requesting the GPIO
588 * @list_name: Name of GPIO list (e.g. "board-id-gpios")
589 * @desc_list: Returns a list of GPIO description information
590 * @max_count: Maximum number of GPIOs to return (@desc_list must be at least
591 * this big)
592 * @flags: Indicates the GPIO input/output settings (GPIOD_...)
593 * @return number of GPIOs requested, or -ve on error
594 */
595int gpio_request_list_by_name(struct udevice *dev, const char *list_name,
596 struct gpio_desc *desc_list, int max_count,
597 int flags);
598
599/**
Simon Glassefa677f2015-06-23 15:38:41 -0600600 * dm_gpio_request() - manually request a GPIO
601 *
602 * Note: This function should only be used for testing / debugging. Instead.
603 * use gpio_request_by_name() to pull GPIOs from the device tree.
604 *
605 * @desc: GPIO description of GPIO to request (see dm_gpio_lookup_name())
606 * @label: Label to attach to the GPIO while claimed
607 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
608 */
609int dm_gpio_request(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label);
610
611/**
Simon Glass3669e0e2015-01-05 20:05:29 -0700612 * gpio_get_list_count() - Returns the number of GPIOs in a list
613 *
614 * Counts the GPIOs in a list. See gpio_request_by_name() for additional
615 * details.
616 *
617 * @dev: Device requesting the GPIO
618 * @list_name: Name of GPIO list (e.g. "board-id-gpios")
619 * @return number of GPIOs (0 for an empty property) or -ENOENT if the list
620 * does not exist
621 */
622int gpio_get_list_count(struct udevice *dev, const char *list_name);
623
624/**
625 * gpio_request_by_name_nodev() - request GPIOs without a device
626 *
627 * This is a version of gpio_request_list_by_name() that does not use a
628 * device. Avoid it unless the caller is not yet using driver model
629 */
Simon Glass150c5af2017-05-30 21:47:09 -0600630int gpio_request_by_name_nodev(ofnode node, const char *list_name, int index,
631 struct gpio_desc *desc, int flags);
Simon Glass3669e0e2015-01-05 20:05:29 -0700632
633/**
634 * gpio_request_list_by_name_nodev() - request GPIOs without a device
635 *
636 * This is a version of gpio_request_list_by_name() that does not use a
637 * device. Avoid it unless the caller is not yet using driver model
638 */
Simon Glass150c5af2017-05-30 21:47:09 -0600639int gpio_request_list_by_name_nodev(ofnode node, const char *list_name,
Simon Glass3669e0e2015-01-05 20:05:29 -0700640 struct gpio_desc *desc_list, int max_count,
641 int flags);
642
643/**
Heiko Schocher5fc7cf82019-06-12 06:11:46 +0200644 * gpio_dev_request_index() - request single GPIO from gpio device
645 *
646 * @dev: GPIO device
Heiko Schocher49b10cb2019-07-17 06:59:51 +0200647 * @nodename: Name of node for which gpio gets requested, used
648 * for the gpio label name
Heiko Schocher5fc7cf82019-06-12 06:11:46 +0200649 * @list_name: Name of GPIO list (e.g. "board-id-gpios")
650 * @index: Index number of the GPIO in that list use request (0=first)
651 * @flags: GPIOD_* flags
Heiko Schocher49b10cb2019-07-17 06:59:51 +0200652 * @dtflags: GPIO flags read from DT defined see GPIOD_*
653 * @desc: returns GPIO descriptor filled from this function
Heiko Schocher5fc7cf82019-06-12 06:11:46 +0200654 * @return: return value from gpio_request_tail()
655 */
656int gpio_dev_request_index(struct udevice *dev, const char *nodename,
657 char *list_name, int index, int flags,
658 int dtflags, struct gpio_desc *desc);
659
660/**
Simon Glass3669e0e2015-01-05 20:05:29 -0700661 * dm_gpio_free() - Free a single GPIO
662 *
663 * This frees a single GPIOs previously returned from gpio_request_by_name().
664 *
665 * @dev: Device which requested the GPIO
666 * @desc: GPIO to free
667 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
668 */
669int dm_gpio_free(struct udevice *dev, struct gpio_desc *desc);
670
671/**
672 * gpio_free_list() - Free a list of GPIOs
673 *
674 * This frees a list of GPIOs previously returned from
675 * gpio_request_list_by_name().
676 *
677 * @dev: Device which requested the GPIOs
678 * @desc: List of GPIOs to free
679 * @count: Number of GPIOs in the list
680 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
681 */
682int gpio_free_list(struct udevice *dev, struct gpio_desc *desc, int count);
683
684/**
685 * gpio_free_list_nodev() - free GPIOs without a device
686 *
687 * This is a version of gpio_free_list() that does not use a
688 * device. Avoid it unless the caller is not yet using driver model
689 */
690int gpio_free_list_nodev(struct gpio_desc *desc, int count);
691
692/**
693 * dm_gpio_get_value() - Get the value of a GPIO
694 *
695 * This is the driver model version of the existing gpio_get_value() function
696 * and should be used instead of that.
697 *
698 * For now, these functions have a dm_ prefix since they conflict with
699 * existing names.
700 *
701 * @desc: GPIO description containing device, offset and flags,
702 * previously returned by gpio_request_by_name()
703 * @return GPIO value (0 for inactive, 1 for active) or -ve on error
704 */
Simon Glass17c43f12016-03-06 19:27:51 -0700705int dm_gpio_get_value(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
Simon Glass3669e0e2015-01-05 20:05:29 -0700706
Simon Glass17c43f12016-03-06 19:27:51 -0700707int dm_gpio_set_value(const struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
Simon Glass3669e0e2015-01-05 20:05:29 -0700708
709/**
Simon Glass7e0a96d2021-02-04 21:22:03 -0700710 * dm_gpio_clrset_flags() - Update flags
711 *
712 * This updates the flags as directled. Note that desc->flags is updated by this
713 * function on success. If any changes cannot be made, best efforts are made.
714 *
715 * By use of @clr and @set any of flags can be individually updated, or left
716 * alone
717 *
718 * @desc: GPIO description containing device, offset and flags,
719 * previously returned by gpio_request_by_name()
720 * @clr: Flags to clear (GPIOD_...)
721 * @set: Flags to set (GPIOD_...)
722 * @return 0 if OK, -EINVAL if the flags had obvious conflicts,
723 * -ERECALLCONFLICT if there was a non-obvious hardware conflict when attempting
724 * to set the flags
725 */
726int dm_gpio_clrset_flags(struct gpio_desc *desc, ulong clr, ulong set);
727
728/**
Patrick Delaunay695e5fd2020-01-13 11:35:06 +0100729 * dm_gpio_set_dir_flags() - Set direction using description and added flags
Simon Glass3669e0e2015-01-05 20:05:29 -0700730 *
Patrick Delaunay695e5fd2020-01-13 11:35:06 +0100731 * This sets up the direction according to the provided flags and the GPIO
732 * description (desc->flags) which include direction information.
Simon Glass3669e0e2015-01-05 20:05:29 -0700733 * Note that desc->flags is updated by this function.
734 *
735 * @desc: GPIO description containing device, offset and flags,
736 * previously returned by gpio_request_by_name()
737 * @flags: New flags to use
738 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error, in which case desc->flags is not updated
739 */
740int dm_gpio_set_dir_flags(struct gpio_desc *desc, ulong flags);
741
742/**
Simon Glass8a45b222021-02-04 21:22:09 -0700743 * dm_gpios_clrset_flags() - Sets flags for a set of GPIOs
744 *
745 * This clears and sets flags individually for each GPIO.
746 *
747 * @desc: List of GPIOs to update
748 * @count: Number of GPIOs in the list
749 * @clr: Flags to clear (GPIOD_...), e.g. GPIOD_MASK_DIR if you are
750 * changing the direction
751 * @set: Flags to set (GPIOD_...)
752 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
753 */
754int dm_gpios_clrset_flags(struct gpio_desc *desc, int count, ulong clr,
755 ulong set);
756
757/**
Simon Glassc0c1e622021-02-04 21:21:57 -0700758 * dm_gpio_get_flags() - Get flags
Patrick Delaunay695e5fd2020-01-13 11:35:06 +0100759 *
Simon Glassc0c1e622021-02-04 21:21:57 -0700760 * Read the current flags
Patrick Delaunay695e5fd2020-01-13 11:35:06 +0100761 *
762 * @desc: GPIO description containing device, offset and flags,
763 * previously returned by gpio_request_by_name()
764 * @flags: place to put the used flags
765 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error, in which case desc->flags is not updated
766 */
Simon Glassc0c1e622021-02-04 21:21:57 -0700767int dm_gpio_get_flags(struct gpio_desc *desc, ulong *flags);
Patrick Delaunay695e5fd2020-01-13 11:35:06 +0100768
769/**
Simon Glass3669e0e2015-01-05 20:05:29 -0700770 * gpio_get_number() - Get the global GPIO number of a GPIO
771 *
Masahiro Yamadad9a607f2015-05-29 21:57:33 +0900772 * This should only be used for debugging or interest. It returns the number
Simon Glass3669e0e2015-01-05 20:05:29 -0700773 * that should be used for gpio_get_value() etc. to access this GPIO.
774 *
775 * @desc: GPIO description containing device, offset and flags,
776 * previously returned by gpio_request_by_name()
777 * @return GPIO number, or -ve if not found
778 */
Simon Glass17c43f12016-03-06 19:27:51 -0700779int gpio_get_number(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
Simon Glass3669e0e2015-01-05 20:05:29 -0700780
Simon Glass29126862020-07-07 13:11:44 -0600781/**
782 * gpio_get_acpi() - Get the ACPI pin for a GPIO
783 *
784 * This converts a GPIO to an ACPI pin number for adding to the ACPI
785 * tables. If the GPIO is invalid, the pin_count and pins[0] are set to 0
786 *
787 * @desc: GPIO description to convert
788 * @gpio: Output ACPI GPIO information
789 * @return ACPI pin number or -ve on error
790 */
791int gpio_get_acpi(const struct gpio_desc *desc, struct acpi_gpio *gpio);
792
Jean-Jacques Hiblotd4b722e2020-09-11 13:43:34 +0530793/**
794 * devm_gpiod_get_index - Resource-managed gpiod_get()
795 * @dev: GPIO consumer
796 * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
797 * @index: index of the GPIO to obtain in the consumer
798 * @flags: optional GPIO initialization flags
799 *
800 * Managed gpiod_get(). GPIO descriptors returned from this function are
801 * automatically disposed on device unbind.
802 * Return the GPIO descriptor corresponding to the function con_id of device
803 * dev, -ENOENT if no GPIO has been assigned to the requested function, or
804 * another IS_ERR() code if an error occurred while trying to acquire the GPIO.
805 */
806struct gpio_desc *devm_gpiod_get_index(struct udevice *dev, const char *id,
807 unsigned int index, int flags);
808
809#define devm_gpiod_get(dev, id, flags) devm_gpiod_get_index(dev, id, 0, flags)
810/**
811 * gpiod_get_optional - obtain an optional GPIO for a given GPIO function
812 * @dev: GPIO consumer, can be NULL for system-global GPIOs
813 * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
814 * @index: index of the GPIO to obtain in the consumer
815 * @flags: optional GPIO initialization flags
816 *
817 * This is equivalent to devm_gpiod_get(), except that when no GPIO was
818 * assigned to the requested function it will return NULL. This is convenient
819 * for drivers that need to handle optional GPIOs.
820 */
821struct gpio_desc *devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(struct udevice *dev,
822 const char *id,
823 unsigned int index,
824 int flags);
825
826#define devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, id, flags) \
827 devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(dev, id, 0, flags)
828
829/**
830 * devm_gpiod_put - Resource-managed gpiod_put()
831 * @dev: GPIO consumer
832 * @desc: GPIO descriptor to dispose of
833 *
834 * Dispose of a GPIO descriptor obtained with devm_gpiod_get() or
835 * devm_gpiod_get_index(). Normally this function will not be called as the GPIO
836 * will be disposed of by the resource management code.
837 */
838void devm_gpiod_put(struct udevice *dev, struct gpio_desc *desc);
839
Joe Hershberger5f533ae2011-11-11 15:55:35 -0600840#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_GPIO_H_ */